CN220899546U - Traditional chinese medicine distillation plant - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine distillation plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220899546U CN220899546U CN202322834329.5U CN202322834329U CN220899546U CN 220899546 U CN220899546 U CN 220899546U CN 202322834329 U CN202322834329 U CN 202322834329U CN 220899546 U CN220899546 U CN 220899546U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stirring
- distillation
- chinese medicine
- scraping
- separator
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine distillation device, which comprises a bracket, a distillation kettle, a stirring mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein the upper end of the distillation kettle is provided with a kettle cover; the cooling mechanism comprises a primary cooler fixed on the bracket, and the primary cooler is connected with a double cooler; separating mechanism, separating mechanism is including the separator that is used for oil water separating, the separator sets up the lower extreme at primary cooler, and the advantage is not only can clear up the cauldron wall when stirring, adopts double cooling's mode moreover, improves the cooling effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine distillation, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine distillation device.
Background
The distillation method is the main method adopted by the traditional Chinese medicine component extraction in China at present. Firstly, mixing the traditional Chinese medicine and water in a container, then heating the mixture to enable the medicine components in the traditional Chinese medicine to be fused into the water to form medicine liquid, and then heating to enable the medicine liquid to evaporate and condense to separate the medicine liquid from the mixture. In the traditional Chinese medicine distillation equipment in the prior art, traditional Chinese medicines are easy to adhere to the wall, so that a distillation kettle is not easy to clean, in addition, in the cooling process after distillation in the prior art, a single cooling pipe is generally adopted for cooling, and the cooling effect is poor.
Retrieve patent publication number CN203342408U, the patent name is a pharmaceutical equipment's disclosure material to specifically disclose a traditional chinese medicine distillation column, including distillation storehouse, heat pipe, air-vent valve, condenser, separator, liquid storage pot, distillation storehouse bottom mounting has the heat pipe, the condenser pass through the air-vent valve with the top of distillation storehouse links to each other, condenser, separator, liquid storage pot link to each other in proper order, install the filter layer in the distillation storehouse, the filter layer is the network structure, just the filter layer includes dregs of a decoction filter layer, vapour through-flow layer, the dregs of a decoction filter layer is located the lower extreme of vapour through-flow layer.
Retrieve patent publication number CN207641039U, the patent name is a traditional chinese medicine distillation extraction kettle, including the cauldron body and base, one side welding of base has the mount, and the centre of mount is fixed with the electrothermal tube layer, the inboard of electrothermal tube layer is provided with the cauldron body, and the sealing door has been seted up on the outside surface of the cauldron body, the inboard middle part of the cauldron body is provided with the puddler, and is provided with the stirring rake page on the puddler, the top of puddler is located the cauldron body, one side at cauldron body top is connected with the connecting pipe, and one side of connecting pipe is connected with the condenser, one side bottom of condenser is connected with the connecting pipe, and the bottom of connecting pipe is connected with one-level oil-water separator through the connecting pipe, and one side of one-level oil-water separator is provided with row material pipe, two-level oil-water separator's bottom is fixed with the division board, the bottom both sides of receiver all have seted up the discharge gate, the bottom leg is fixed on the base, and the base is provided with the bottom.
It is known from analysis of the above-mentioned disclosures that distillation in the process of producing a traditional Chinese medicine can be achieved, but there is a disadvantage in that the distillation still wall is difficult to clean and the cooling effect after distillation is poor.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine distillation device which not only can clean the kettle wall while stirring, but also adopts a double-cooling mode to improve the cooling effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine distillation device, which comprises a bracket and a distillation kettle, wherein the upper end of the distillation kettle is provided with a kettle cover, and the traditional Chinese medicine distillation device further comprises
The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor arranged on the kettle cover, the stirring motor is connected with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft stretches into the distillation kettle, the stirring shaft is connected with a stirring paddle for stirring materials, the stirring paddle is provided with a lower stirring rod and an upper stirring rod, and a scraping wall component is arranged on the outer side of the stirring paddle;
the cooling mechanism comprises a primary cooler fixed on the bracket, and the primary cooler is connected with a double cooler;
And the separation mechanism comprises a separator for oil-water separation, and the separator is arranged at the lower end of the primary cooler.
Further, scrape the wall subassembly including setting up the side and scrape the wallboard in the stirring rake outside for scrape the material that glues at the stills lateral wall, still including setting up the end of stirring rake bottom and scrape the wallboard, end is scraped the wallboard and is used for scraping the material that glues at the stills bottom.
Further, the stirring paddle is U-shaped, and is located the upper stirring rod slope of upper end and upwards set up for stirring upper material, the lower stirring rod is located the middle part position of stirring paddle, is used for stirring middle level material.
Further, the end part of the lower stirring rod is provided with a triangular bifurcation structure, and the lower stirring rod is horizontally arranged.
Further, the kettle cover is connected with a distillation pipe, and is connected with the primary cooler through the distillation pipe, and a thermometer is arranged on the distillation pipe and used for detecting the temperature of steam.
Further, the lower extreme of separator is provided with waste liquid discharge port and temporary storage bottle, the upper end of temporary storage bottle is provided with discharge valve, and the extract is left from the lower extreme of temporary storage bottle.
The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. Can clear up the cauldron wall in the stirring, through setting up the stirring rake of U type and scraping the wall subassembly, can accomplish to stir the solution, scrape the wall clearance simultaneously.
2. By adopting a double-cooling mode, the cooling effect is improved, the distillation and extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is realized by the cooling effect of the solution, and the technology realizes better cooling effect and improves the working efficiency by setting the primary cooler and the double coolers to perform combined action.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the distillation still in FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a distillation still; 3. a kettle cover; 4. a stirring motor; 5. a distillation tube; 6. a primary condenser; 7. a double condenser; 8. a separator; 9. a waste liquid outlet; 10. temporary storage bottles; 11. an exhaust valve; 12. a heating jacket; 13. a thermometer; 14. stirring paddles; 15. a lower stirring rod; 16. a stirring rod is arranged on the upper part; 17. side scraping wall plates; 18. a bottom scraping wall plate; 19. a stirring shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1-2 of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-2:
Examples
The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine distillation plant, includes support 1 and stills 2, stills 2's upper end is provided with cauldron lid 3, still includes rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes the agitator motor 4 that sets up on cauldron lid 3, agitator motor 4 is connected with (mixing) shaft 19, (mixing) shaft 19 stretches into stills 2, (mixing) shaft 19 is connected with the stirring rake 14 that is used for stirring the material, be provided with down puddler 15 and last puddler 16 on the stirring rake 14, be provided with the wall scraping subassembly in the outside of stirring rake 14; the cooling mechanism comprises a primary cooler fixed on the bracket 1, and the primary cooler is connected with a double cooler; and the separation mechanism comprises a separator 8 for oil-water separation, and the separator 8 is arranged at the lower end of the primary cooler.
In this embodiment, support 1 is used for supporting role, and support 1 is movable structure, and stills 2 can be placed on support 1, are provided with cauldron lid 3 at the upper end of stills 2, can dismantle between cauldron lid 3 and the stills 2, and when adding medicine and adding water, can add the material through opening cauldron lid 3. The stirring motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the kettle cover 3, the stirring shaft 19 is connected to the output end of the stirring motor 4, the stirring shaft 19 is directly inserted into the distillation kettle 2, the stirring shaft 19 is fixedly provided with the stirring paddle 14, the stirring paddle 14 is provided with the upper stirring rod 16 and the lower stirring rod 15, and in addition, the outer side of the stirring paddle 14 is provided with the wall scraping assembly for scraping materials stuck on the wall; the heating jacket 12 is arranged on the outer side of the distillation kettle 2 and is used for heating materials, the distilled materials enter the cooling mechanism and are cooled, and the separation of oil and water is completed under the action of the separator 8.
Examples
The scraping wall assembly comprises a side scraping wall plate 17 arranged on the outer side of the stirring paddle 14 and used for scraping materials adhered to the side wall of the distillation still 2, and further comprises a bottom scraping wall plate 18 arranged at the bottom of the stirring paddle 14, wherein the bottom scraping wall plate 18 is used for scraping materials adhered to the bottom of the distillation still 2.
In this embodiment, the wall scraping assembly includes a side scraping plate 17 and a bottom scraping plate 18, wherein the side scraping plate 17 and the bottom scraping plate 18 are made of rubber, coated with an anti-corrosive paint, and fixed on the stirring paddle 14.
Examples
The stirring paddle 14 is U-shaped, and an upper stirring rod 16 at the upper end is obliquely upwards arranged and used for stirring upper-layer materials, and a lower stirring rod 15 is positioned in the middle of the stirring paddle 14 and used for stirring middle-layer materials.
In this embodiment, in order to clean the inner wall of the distillation still 2, the stirring paddle 14 is set to be U-shaped, and then a wall scraping assembly is arranged on the outer side, which is different from the above embodiment, and the structure is simple; in order to achieve sufficient stirring, an upper stirring rod 16 and a lower stirring rod 15 are provided on the stirring paddle 14.
Examples
The end of the lower stirring rod 15 is provided with a triangular bifurcation structure, and the lower stirring rod 15 is horizontally arranged.
Examples
The kettle cover 3 is connected with a distillation pipe 5, and is connected with a primary cooler through the distillation pipe 5, and a thermometer 13 is arranged on the distillation pipe 5 and used for detecting the temperature of steam.
In this embodiment, the distillation tube 5 is used to connect the kettle cover 3 and the primary cooler, the distillation tube 5 is a bent tube, and a thermometer 13 may be further provided to detect the temperature of the steam in real time, thereby improving the distillation effect.
Examples
The lower extreme of separator 8 is provided with waste liquid discharge port 9 and temporary storage bottle 10, the upper end of temporary storage bottle 10 is provided with discharge valve 11, and the extract is left from the lower extreme of temporary storage bottle 10.
In the present embodiment, the liquid passing through the separator 8 is divided into two parts, waste liquid and extract, and the waste liquid can be discharged through the waste liquid discharge port 9 and can be connected to an external pipeline, unlike the above-described embodiment; the extracting solution flows into the temporary storage bottle 10, when the extracting solution is stored in a certain amount in the temporary storage bottle 10, the extracting solution is contained after the valve is opened, and the exhaust valve 11 is arranged to stabilize the air pressure in the temporary storage bottle 10.
The working method (or working principle) of the utility model is as follows:
When the technology works, water and medicine are poured into the distillation still 2, the kettle cover 3 is covered and the kettle cover 3 is fixed, the stirring motor 4 is started to stir, meanwhile, the heating jacket 12 can also work, distilled gas enters the primary cooler through the distillation pipe 5 and then enters the double cooler, cooled liquid flows into the separator 8, after passing through the separator 8, waste liquid is discharged, extract flows into the temporary storage bottle 10 to be collected, and when a certain amount of extract is reached, the valve at the lower end of the temporary storage bottle 10 is opened to be discharged together.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine distillation plant, includes support (1) and stills (2), the upper end of stills (2) is provided with kettle cover (3), its characterized in that: and also comprises
The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor (4) arranged on the kettle cover (3), the stirring motor (4) is connected with a stirring shaft (19), the stirring shaft (19) stretches into the distillation kettle (2), the stirring shaft (19) is connected with a stirring paddle (14) for stirring materials, the stirring paddle (14) is provided with a lower stirring rod (15) and an upper stirring rod (16), and a wall scraping assembly is arranged on the outer side of the stirring paddle (14);
The cooling mechanism comprises a primary cooler fixed on the bracket (1), and the primary cooler is connected with a double cooler;
And the separation mechanism comprises a separator (8) for separating oil from water, and the separator (8) is arranged at the lower end of the primary cooler.
2. A chinese medicine distillation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wall scraping assembly comprises a side scraping wall plate (17) arranged on the outer side of the stirring paddle (14) and used for scraping materials adhered to the side wall of the distillation still (2), and further comprises a bottom scraping wall plate (18) arranged at the bottom of the stirring paddle (14), wherein the bottom scraping wall plate (18) is used for scraping materials adhered to the bottom of the distillation still (2).
3. A chinese medicine distillation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the stirring paddle (14) is U-shaped, an upper stirring rod (16) at the upper end is obliquely arranged upwards and used for stirring upper-layer materials, and a lower stirring rod (15) is located in the middle of the stirring paddle (14) and used for stirring middle-layer materials.
4. A chinese medicine distillation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the end part of the lower stirring rod (15) is provided with a triangular bifurcation structure, and the lower stirring rod (15) is horizontally arranged.
5. The apparatus for distilling a chinese medicine according to claim 4, wherein: the kettle cover (3) is connected with a distillation tube (5), and is connected with a primary cooler through the distillation tube (5), and a thermometer (13) is arranged on the distillation tube (5) and used for detecting the temperature of steam.
6. The apparatus for distilling a chinese medicine according to claim 5, wherein: the lower extreme of separator (8) is provided with waste liquid discharge port (9) and temporary storage bottle (10), the upper end of temporary storage bottle (10) is provided with discharge valve (11), and the extract is left from the lower extreme of temporary storage bottle (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322834329.5U CN220899546U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Traditional chinese medicine distillation plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322834329.5U CN220899546U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Traditional chinese medicine distillation plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220899546U true CN220899546U (en) | 2024-05-07 |
Family
ID=90912380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322834329.5U Active CN220899546U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Traditional chinese medicine distillation plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220899546U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-23 CN CN202322834329.5U patent/CN220899546U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |