CN220888582U - Small-size river closure clearance rubbish device - Google Patents
Small-size river closure clearance rubbish device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220888582U CN220888582U CN202322469367.5U CN202322469367U CN220888582U CN 220888582 U CN220888582 U CN 220888582U CN 202322469367 U CN202322469367 U CN 202322469367U CN 220888582 U CN220888582 U CN 220888582U
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- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- river
- filter plate
- plate
- collection box
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a small river interception garbage cleaning device, which belongs to the technical field of river interception garbage cleaning, and comprises a river channel slope protection, wherein the river channel slope protection is of a trapezoid structure, a brick template is paved on the trapezoid surface of the river channel slope protection, a retaining plate, a garbage cleaning mechanism and a garbage collecting mechanism are arranged on the river channel slope protection, and a filter plate is rotatably connected to the retaining plate. According to the utility model, when more garbage is accumulated at the filter plate, the motor can be manually started periodically, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the filter plate is overturned along the interception plate through the transmission shaft, so that the garbage on the surface of the filter plate can be dumped into the collection box, the residual garbage on the surface of the filter plate can be conveniently and quickly cleaned manually, the garbage in the collection box can be slid along the collection box by rotating the screw rod, the garbage can be concentrated at one end of the collection box, cleaning staff can conveniently clean the garbage on one side of a river channel, the practicability is high, the maintenance is convenient, and the work of manual maintenance equipment is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of river interception garbage cleaning, in particular to a small river interception garbage cleaning device.
Background
Suitable positions are selected upstream and downstream of the river to construct interception facilities, such as barrages or cofferdams, which are usually constructed from concrete, rock, steel plates and other materials to block garbage and pollutants flowing into the river, and the aim of river interception is to reduce river pollution and protect the health of water resources and ecological systems.
The utility model provides a small-size river closure garbage removal device of hydraulic engineering that prior art number is CN219470870U, this has solved in the correlation technique in small-size river, often float rubbish, rubbish can breeds the bacterium, cause great pollution to the environment, the life safety of the toy in the river can be influenced to rubbish simultaneously, when small-size river clearance rubbish, normally use the ship to salvage rubbish, this kind of method can not be to the comparatively comprehensive salvage of aquatic rubbish, still can have the condition that rubbish wafts away, fix the net in the river course, can effectively realize the throttle, but the net bearing capacity is limited, when rubbish is too much, untimely clearance is on the contrary, cause damage problem to the net easily, but during use, use conveying mechanism to discharge rubbish in the river course to the dustbin of collecting, though rubbish clearance is comparatively convenient, because of rubbish in the rubbish type is numerous, part rubbish can be stranded in the conveyer belt, easily cause the conveyer belt to block, the conveyer belt work is very difficult, it is not convenient to maintain, the practicality is not enough, in view of this, we propose a small-size garbage closure device.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a method for cleaning the garbage device by intercepting a small river, which solves the problems that the garbage in a river channel is conveniently cleaned during the process of discharging the garbage into a garbage bin for collection by using a conveying mechanism in the background art, the garbage in the river channel is various, part of garbage can be entangled into a conveying belt, the conveying belt is easy to be blocked, the cleaning work of the conveying belt is very difficult, the maintenance is inconvenient and the practicability is insufficient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a small river interception garbage cleaning device, which comprises a river channel revetment, wherein the river channel revetment is of a trapezoid structure, a brick template is paved on the trapezoid surface of the river channel revetment, a interception plate, a garbage cleaning mechanism and a garbage collection mechanism are installed on the river channel revetment, a filter plate is rotationally connected to the interception plate, the interception plate and the filter plate are of trapezoid structures, and the garbage cleaning mechanism is in transmission connection with the filter plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through carrying out water conservancy construction to small-size river, the construction river bank protection, and select suitable geographical position construction to hold back the board, realize holding back the river course, hold back board department and rotate the installation filter plate, can effectually hold back the rubbish in the river course through the filter plate of putting to one side, and river water then flows smoothly from holding back the board department, then work through rubbish clearance mechanism, can make the filter plate upset, can empty the rubbish that the filter plate surface held back in rubbish collection mechanism department then, the remaining rubbish on filter plate surface can make things convenient for artifical quick clearance, the rubbish of being collected in rubbish collection mechanism equally can make things convenient for centralized processing.
Optionally, the river course bank protection is last to be provided with first constant head tank and second constant head tank, first constant head tank and second constant head tank are used for spacing installation respectively to hold back board and refuse collection mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through carrying out water conservancy construction to the river course, make the river course bank protection be trapezoidal surface structure to laid modular brick template, the river course bank protection is used for installing respectively through first constant head tank and second constant head tank and intercepts board and refuse collection mechanism and use.
Optionally, the water permeable grating has been seted up on the board that holds back, it is equipped with two first limiting plates to hold back on the board, first limiting plate joint is installed in first constant head tank, hold back two change grooves have been seted up on the board, the both sides department of filter plate is all fixed and is equipped with the curb plate, the curb plate is connected with the inclined plane laminating of river course bank protection.
By adopting the technical scheme, garbage in the river channel is filtered by the filter plate, and river water flows out through the water permeable grating of the interception plate, and the purpose that garbage is intercepted to the greatest extent can be realized through the side plates on two sides of the filter plate.
Optionally, garbage collection mechanism is including collecting the box, collect the box side laminating and connect and hold back the board, it is equipped with two second limiting plates to collect fixedly on the box, second limiting plate joint is installed in the second constant head tank, a plurality of water draining grooves have been seted up to collection box inner bottom surface, slidable mounting has the scraper blade in the collection box, second limiting plate upper surface is all fixed and is equipped with the U-shaped piece, rotate between the U-shaped piece and install the lead screw, lead screw and scraper blade threaded connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the filter plate upset, the rubbish on filter plate surface is emptyd in the collection box, makes the scraper blade slide along the collection box through rotating the lead screw, can concentrate the rubbish to the one end department of collection box, makes things convenient for the clearance personnel to clear up work in one side of river course then.
Optionally, rubbish clearance mechanism is including the motor, motor fixedly connected with mount pad, the mount pad is fixed to be located on the river course bank protection, the output fixedly connected with transmission cover of motor, transmission cover transmission is connected with the worm, the worm rotates and is connected with two supporting shoe, the supporting shoe is fixed to be located on the river course bank protection, the worm meshing is connected with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixed to be equipped with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft rotates with the board of holding back to be connected, the transmission shaft is connected with the filter plate transmission.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the accumulational rubbish of filter plate department is more, can regularly manual start the motor, make worm drive worm wheel rotate, follow the board upset of holding back through transmission shaft drive filter plate, make the rubbish on filter plate surface empty to collect in the box.
One or more technical schemes provided in the technical scheme of the utility model at least have the following technical effects or advantages: the river bank protection of trapezoid mechanism is constructed to small-size river water conservancy to select suitable geographical position to construct the interception board that rotates and install the filter plate, realize the interception to river course rubbish, and river then flow smoothly from interception board department, when the rubbish that filter plate department was piled up is more, can regularly artifical start motor, make worm drive worm wheel rotate, make the filter plate overturn along interception board through the transmission shaft, make the rubbish on filter plate surface empty to collect in the box, the rubbish of filter plate surface can make things convenient for artifical quick clearance, and collect rubbish in the box, make the scraper blade slide along collecting box through rotating the lead screw, can concentrate the rubbish to collecting box's one end department, make things convenient for the clearance personnel to clear up work in one side of river course, the practicality is strong, convenient maintenance, greatly reduced manual maintenance equipment's work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a small river closure garbage disposal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a river slope protection structure of a small river interception garbage cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a small river closure garbage disposal apparatus retaining plate and garbage disposal mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a garbage collection mechanism of a small river interception garbage cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. river course slope protection; 11. a first positioning groove; 12. a second positioning groove; 2. a retaining plate; 21. a water permeable grating; 22. a first limiting plate; 23. a rotary groove; 24. a filter plate; 241. a side plate; 3. a garbage cleaning mechanism; 31. a motor; 311. a mounting base; 32. a transmission sleeve; 33. a worm; 34. a support block; 35. a worm wheel; 36. a transmission shaft; 4. a garbage collection mechanism; 41. a collection box; 411. a water draining tank; 412. a second limiting plate; 42. a scraper; 43. a screw rod; 44. u-shaped block.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the embodiment of the utility model provides a small river interception garbage cleaning device, which comprises a river slope protection 1, wherein the river slope protection 1 is in a trapezoid structure, a brick template is paved on the trapezoid surface of the river slope protection 1, a interception plate 2, a garbage cleaning mechanism 3 and a garbage collection mechanism 4 are installed on the river slope protection 1, a filter plate 24 is rotationally connected to the interception plate 2, the interception plate 2 and the filter plate 24 are both in trapezoid structures, the garbage cleaning mechanism 3 is in transmission connection with the filter plate 24, the river slope protection 1 is constructed by constructing the interception plate 2 in a small river, the interception plate 2 is selected to intercept a river, the filter plate 24 is rotationally installed at the interception plate 2, garbage in the river can be effectively intercepted by the inclined filter plate 24, and river water smoothly flows from the interception plate 2, then the garbage cleaning mechanism 3 works, the filter plate 24 can be overturned, then the garbage intercepted by the surface of the filter plate 24 can be dumped at the garbage collection mechanism 4, the residual on the surface of the filter plate 24 can be cleaned conveniently and rapidly, and manually, and the garbage collected in the garbage collection mechanism 4 can be treated conveniently.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first positioning groove 11 and a second positioning groove 12 are formed in a river slope protection 1, the first positioning groove 11 and the second positioning groove 12 are respectively used for limiting and installing a interception plate 2 and a garbage collection mechanism 4, the river slope protection 1 is made to be of a trapezoid surface structure by carrying out water conservancy construction on a river, a modularized brick template is laid, and the river slope protection 1 is respectively used for installing the interception plate 2 and the garbage collection mechanism 4 through the first positioning groove 11 and the second positioning groove 12.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a water permeable grating 21 is arranged on a retaining plate 2, two first limiting plates 22 are fixedly arranged on the retaining plate 2, the first limiting plates 22 are clamped and installed in a first positioning groove 11, two rotary grooves 23 are arranged on the retaining plate 2, side plates 241 are fixedly arranged on two sides of a filter plate 24, the side plates 241 are attached to inclined planes of a river slope protection 1, garbage in the river is filtered by the filter plate 24, river water flows out through the water permeable grating 21 of the retaining plate 2, and the purpose that garbage is retained to the greatest extent can be achieved on two sides of the filter plate 24 through the side plates 241.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the garbage collection mechanism 4 comprises a collection box 41, the side surface of the collection box 41 is attached to and connected with a retaining plate 2, two second limiting plates 412 are fixedly arranged on the collection box 41, the second limiting plates 412 are installed in the second positioning grooves 12 in a clamping mode, a plurality of water draining grooves 411 are formed in the inner bottom surface of the collection box 41, a scraping plate 42 is installed in the collection box 41 in a sliding mode, U-shaped blocks 44 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second limiting plates 412, a screw rod 43 is installed between the U-shaped blocks 44 in a rotating mode, the screw rod 43 is in threaded connection with the scraping plate 42, when the filter plate 24 overturns, garbage on the surface of the filter plate 24 is poured into the collection box 41, the scraping plate 42 slides along the collection box 41 through rotating the screw rod 43, the garbage can be concentrated to one end of the collection box 41, and cleaning staff can clean one side of a river conveniently.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the garbage cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, the motor 31 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 311, the mounting seat 311 is fixedly arranged on a river slope 1, the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with a transmission sleeve 32, the transmission sleeve 32 is in transmission connection with a worm 33, the worm 33 is in rotation connection with two support blocks 34, the support blocks 34 are fixedly arranged on the river slope 1, the worm 33 is in meshing connection with a worm wheel 35, the worm wheel 35 is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft 36, the transmission shaft 36 is in rotation connection with a interception plate 2, the transmission shaft 36 is in transmission connection with a filter plate 24, when more garbage is accumulated at the filter plate 24, the motor 31 can be manually started periodically, the worm 33 is enabled to transmit the worm wheel 35 to rotate, and then the filter plate 24 is driven to overturn along the interception plate 2 through the transmission shaft 36, so that garbage on the surface of the filter plate 24 is dumped into a collection box 41.
Working principle: through carrying out water conservancy construction to small-size river, constitute the river course bank protection 1 of trapezium structure by a plurality of brick templates, and select suitable geographical position construction to hold back board 2, realize holding back the river course, hold back board 2 department and rotate the filter plate 24 of installation, filter plate 24 is put to one side, and the bottom of riverbed is located to the bottom, filter plate 24 both sides can realize rubbish furthest by holding back the purpose through curb plate 241, and river water flows through the grid 21 that permeates water that holds back board 2, when the rubbish that filter plate 24 department was piled up is more, can regularly artifical start motor 31, make worm 33 drive worm wheel 35 rotate, then pass through transmission shaft 36 and drive filter plate 24 and overturn along holding back board 2, make the rubbish of filter plate 24 surface empty to in the filter plate 41, then make things convenient for the manual work to use tools such as brush board to clear up the rubbish in the collection box 41, when clearing up, through rotating lead screw 43 makes scraper 42 slide along collection box 41, can be concentrated rubbish to collection box 41's one end department, then make things convenient for personnel to clear up in one side of river course.
Claims (5)
1. A small river interception garbage cleaning device is characterized in that: including the river course bank protection, the river course bank protection is trapezium structure, the brick template has been laid on the trapezoidal surface of river course bank protection, install on the river course bank protection and hold back board, rubbish clearance mechanism and refuse collection mechanism, it is connected with the filter plate to hold back the rotation on the board, hold back board and filter plate all are trapezium structure, rubbish clearance mechanism with the filter plate transmission is connected.
2. The small river closure garbage disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the river course bank protection is last to be provided with first constant head tank and second constant head tank, first constant head tank and second constant head tank are used for spacing installation retaining plate and refuse collection mechanism respectively.
3. A small river closure garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a river course bank protection, including retaining board, first limiting plate, filter plate, first limiting plate joint, retaining board is last to have seted up the water-permeable bars, retaining board is last to be equipped with two first limiting plates, first limiting plate joint is installed in first constant head tank, retaining board is last to have seted up two change grooves, the both sides department of filter plate is all fixed and is equipped with the curb plate, the curb plate is connected with the inclined plane laminating of river course bank protection.
4. A small river closure garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the garbage collection mechanism comprises a collection box, the interception plate is connected in a laminating mode to the side face of the collection box, two second limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the collection box, the second limiting plates are installed in second positioning grooves in a clamping mode, a plurality of water draining grooves are formed in the inner bottom face of the collection box, scraping plates are installed in the collection box in a sliding mode, U-shaped blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second limiting plates, and screw rods are installed between the U-shaped blocks in a rotating mode and connected with the scraping plates in a threaded mode.
5. The small river closure garbage disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the garbage cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, the motor fixedly connected with mount pad, the mount pad is fixed to be located on the river course bank protection, the output fixedly connected with transmission cover of motor, transmission cover transmission is connected with the worm, the worm rotates and is connected with two supporting shoe, the supporting shoe is fixed to be located on the river course bank protection, the worm meshing is connected with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixed to be equipped with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft rotates with the interception board to be connected, the transmission shaft is connected with the filter plate transmission.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322469367.5U CN220888582U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Small-size river closure clearance rubbish device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322469367.5U CN220888582U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Small-size river closure clearance rubbish device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220888582U true CN220888582U (en) | 2024-05-03 |
Family
ID=90868708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322469367.5U Active CN220888582U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Small-size river closure clearance rubbish device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220888582U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-12 CN CN202322469367.5U patent/CN220888582U/en active Active
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