CN220881281U - Dismounting device for self-sealing valve cover of valve - Google Patents

Dismounting device for self-sealing valve cover of valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220881281U
CN220881281U CN202322581117.0U CN202322581117U CN220881281U CN 220881281 U CN220881281 U CN 220881281U CN 202322581117 U CN202322581117 U CN 202322581117U CN 220881281 U CN220881281 U CN 220881281U
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China
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mounting plate
self
valve body
valve
sealing
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CN202322581117.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿琦
武怡明
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Huaneng Shandong Shidaobay Nuclear Power Co Ltd
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Huaneng Shandong Shidaobay Nuclear Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application provides a dismantling device of a self-sealing valve cover of a valve, which comprises a valve body and the self-sealing valve cover which is sleeved in the valve body and is tightly matched with the valve body, wherein the end surface of the valve body is provided with a plurality of first screw holes which are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the valve body, and the end surface of the self-sealing valve cover is provided with a plurality of second screw holes which are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the valve body; the demolition unit includes: a mounting plate; the guide rods are respectively connected with the first screw holes in a threaded manner and are respectively penetrated through the mounting plate and are in sliding fit with the mounting plate; the connecting rods are used for being respectively connected with the second screw holes in a threaded manner and also used for being respectively connected with the mounting plate; the telescopic mechanisms are used for being distributed between the mounting plate and the valve body at intervals and can synchronously telescopic so that the mounting plate moves along the direction away from the valve body. The dismantling device for the self-sealing valve cover of the valve can solve the problem that the valve cover is easy to pull, bias, block and damage due to uneven stress in the existing self-sealing valve cover dismantling technology.

Description

Dismounting device for self-sealing valve cover of valve
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to a dismantling device for a self-sealing valve cover of a valve.
Background
In order to ensure the sealing reliability of the valve cover part, the high-pressure valve commonly adopts a self-sealing valve cover. The self-sealing valve cover can be used for sealing by means of medium pressure, and the higher the medium pressure is, the better the sealing performance is, and the self-sealing valve cover is mainly applied to a high-temperature and high-pressure key process system. In order to ensure reliability, it is generally necessary to perform periodic disassembly checks on the high pressure valve. However, in the process of disassembling the self-sealing valve cover, the valve is difficult to disassemble due to the fact that the high-pressure medium plays a role in jacking and compacting the valve cover and the sealing ring, so that the self-sealing valve cover and the valve body are blocked.
The existing self-sealing valve cover disassembling technology needs to additionally install channel steel on two sides of a valve cover at the top of a valve body for pulling out the valve cover, but tension on two sides of the valve cover is difficult to synchronize, so that the valve cover is stressed unevenly, and the problems of blockage and damage caused by pulling deviation are easy to occur.
Disclosure of utility model
The embodiment of the application at least provides a dismantling device for a self-sealing valve cover of a valve, which can solve the problems that the valve cover is easy to pull, bias, block and damage due to uneven stress in the existing dismantling technology of the self-sealing valve cover.
The embodiment of the application provides a dismantling device for a self-sealing valve cover of a valve, which comprises a valve body and a self-sealing valve cover sleeved in the valve body and tightly matched with the valve body, wherein the end surface of the valve body is provided with a plurality of first screw holes which are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the valve body, and the end surface of the self-sealing valve cover is provided with a plurality of second screw holes which are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the valve body; the demolition apparatus includes: the device comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of guide rods, a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of telescopic mechanisms; wherein,
The guide rods are used for being respectively in threaded connection with the first screw holes, and are also used for being respectively penetrated through the mounting plate and in sliding fit with the mounting plate;
The connecting rods are used for being respectively connected with the second screw holes in a threaded mode, and the connecting rods are also used for being respectively connected with the mounting plate;
the telescopic mechanisms are used for being distributed between the mounting plate and the valve body at intervals, and can synchronously stretch and retract, so that the mounting plate moves along the direction away from the valve body.
In an alternative embodiment, the mounting plate has a plurality of first through holes penetrating through the thickness thereof, the plurality of first through holes corresponding to the plurality of first screw holes, and the plurality of first through holes being used for penetrating the plurality of guide rods.
In an alternative embodiment, the mounting plate has a plurality of second through holes penetrating through the thickness thereof, the plurality of second through holes corresponding to the plurality of second screw holes, the plurality of second through holes being used for penetrating the plurality of connecting rods;
The connecting rods are provided with limiting pieces, and the limiting pieces are located on one side, away from the valve body, of the mounting plate so as to prevent the mounting plate from moving relative to the connecting rods in a direction away from the valve body.
In an alternative embodiment, the limiting member is a nut in threaded engagement with the connecting rod.
In an alternative embodiment, the mounting plate has a central aperture that allows the self-sealing valve cover to pass through.
In an alternative embodiment, the guide bar, the connecting bar and the telescopic mechanism are all not less than three.
In an alternative embodiment, the telescopic mechanism is a hydraulic jack.
In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of the telescopic mechanisms and a plurality of the guide rods are alternately arranged at intervals.
In an alternative embodiment, the demolition arrangement further comprises: a plurality of sleeves;
The sleeves are arranged on one side of the mounting plate, which faces the valve body, and are used for being respectively covered outside the telescopic mechanisms.
In an alternative embodiment, the sleeve is provided with an opening on its side for the passage of a line connecting the telescopic mechanism.
The technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
According to the dismantling device for the self-sealing valve cover of the valve, the mounting plate is connected with the self-sealing valve cover through the connecting rod, and the self-sealing valve cover can be driven to be separated from the valve body under the action of the telescopic mechanism. And in the process that the self-sealing valve cover breaks away from the valve body, the mounting plate is guided through the guide rod, so that the problems of dead locking and damage caused by pulling and deviation of the self-sealing valve cover can be avoided.
The dismantling device for the self-sealing valve cover of the valve is reasonable in structural design, meets the requirement of dismantling the self-sealing valve cover, and meanwhile can improve the dismantling efficiency of the self-sealing valve and save cost and labor force.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are necessary for the embodiments to be used are briefly described below, the drawings being incorporated in and forming a part of the description, these drawings showing embodiments according to the present application and together with the description serve to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application. It is to be understood that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the application and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, for the person of ordinary skill in the art may admit to other equally relevant drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a valve self-sealing valve cover removing device according to an embodiment of the present application;
In the figure, 1, a mounting plate; 1a, a first through hole; 1b, a central hole; 2. a guide rod; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a telescoping mechanism; 5. a limiting piece; 6. a sleeve; 6a, opening; 10. a valve body; 10a, a first screw hole; 20. self-sealing valve cover.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application pertains. The use of the terms "first," "second," and the like in one or more embodiments of the present description does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
The existing self-sealing valve cover disassembling technology needs to additionally install channel steel on two sides of a valve cover at the top of a valve body for pulling out the valve cover, but tension on two sides of the valve cover is difficult to synchronize, so that the valve cover is stressed unevenly, and the problems of blockage and damage caused by pulling deviation are easy to occur.
Therefore, the embodiment of the application provides a dismantling device for a self-sealing valve cover of a valve, which can solve the problems that the valve cover is easy to be blocked and damaged due to uneven stress in the existing dismantling technology of the self-sealing valve cover.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the following detailed description thereof will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a valve body 10 and a self-sealing cap 20 fitted in the valve body 10 and closely fitted to the valve body 10, and an end surface of the valve body 10 has a plurality of first screw holes 10a arranged at intervals along a circumferential direction thereof, and an end surface of the self-sealing cap 20 has a plurality of second screw holes arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction thereof. It should be understood that the first and second screw holes 10a, 10a may be structural features of the valve body 10 and the self-sealing bonnet 20, respectively, or may be improvements of the present application to achieve removal.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a valve self-sealing bonnet 20 removal device comprising a mounting plate 1, a plurality of guide rods 2, a plurality of connecting rods 3 and a plurality of telescopic mechanisms 4. The guide rods 2 are respectively in threaded connection with the first screw holes 10a, and the guide rods 2 are also respectively arranged on the mounting plate 1 in a penetrating manner and are in sliding fit with the mounting plate 1. The plurality of connecting rods 3 are used for being connected with the plurality of second screw holes in a threaded mode respectively, and the plurality of connecting rods 3 are also used for being connected with the mounting plate 1 respectively. The plurality of telescopic mechanisms 4 are arranged between the mounting plate 1 and the valve body 10 at intervals, and the plurality of telescopic mechanisms 4 can synchronously extend and retract so as to enable the mounting plate 1 to move in a direction away from the valve body 10. Specifically, the mounting plate 1 is connected with the self-sealing valve cover 20 through the connecting rod 3, and can drive the self-sealing valve cover 20 to be separated from the valve body 10 under the action of the telescopic mechanism 4. And in the process, the guide rod 2 can guide the mounting plate 1, so that the problems of dead locking and damage caused by pulling and deviation of the self-sealing valve cover 20 are avoided.
In some examples, the mounting plate 1 has a plurality of first through holes 1a penetrating through its thickness, the plurality of first through holes 1a corresponding to the plurality of first screw holes 10a, the plurality of first through holes 1a for penetrating the plurality of guide bars 2. In this case, the guide bar 2 can be slidably engaged with the mounting plate 1, thereby realizing the guiding action of the guide bar 2 on the mounting plate 1.
In some examples, the mounting plate 1 has a plurality of second through holes through its thickness, the plurality of second through holes corresponding to the plurality of second screw holes, the plurality of second through holes for threading the plurality of connecting rods 3. The plurality of connecting rods 3 are provided with limiting pieces 5, and the limiting pieces 5 are positioned on one side of the mounting plate 1, which is away from the valve body 10, so as to prevent the mounting plate 1 from moving relative to the connecting rods 3 in a direction away from the valve body 10. In this case, the connecting rod 3 can be slidably engaged with the mounting plate 1, so that the distance between the mounting plate 1 and the valve body 10 and the self-sealing valve cover 20 can be changed to be suitable for different mounting conditions.
In some examples, the connecting rod 3 and the stop 5 are of a detachable design, i.e. the stop 5 is removable from the connecting rod 3. In a specific implementation, the connecting rod 3 may be first inserted into the mounting plate 1, and then the limiting member 5 is assembled on the connecting rod 3, so as to prevent the mounting plate 1 from moving relative to the connecting rod 3 in a direction away from the valve body 10.
In some examples, the stop 5 may be a pin extending through the connecting rod 3. In a specific implementation, after the connecting rod 3 is inserted into the mounting plate 1, the pin may be inserted into a hole formed in the connecting rod 3, so that the pin can prevent the mounting plate 1 from moving relative to the connecting rod 3 in a direction away from the valve body 10. It will be appreciated that the connecting rod 3 is provided with a plurality of spaced holes along its axis in order to accommodate different mounting conditions.
In some examples, the stop 5 may also be a nut that is threadedly engaged with the connecting rod 3. In a specific implementation, after the connecting rod 3 is inserted through the mounting plate 1, the nut may be sleeved on the connecting rod 3 by screwing, so that the nut can prevent the mounting plate 1 from moving relative to the connecting rod 3 in a direction away from the valve body 10. The nut is adopted as the limiting piece 5, a hole is not required to be arranged on the connecting rod 3, and the adjusting range of the distance between the mounting plate 1 and the valve body 10 can be enlarged.
In some examples, the connecting rod 3 may be provided with threads that mate with the nut directions only locally. For example, the connecting rod 3 is provided with threads which mate with nuts only at a position close to the mounting plate 1. In this case, the number of rotations required for the nut installation can be reduced, which is advantageous in improving the assembly efficiency of the device.
In some examples, the mounting plate 1 has a central aperture 1b, the central aperture 1b allowing the self-sealing valve cap 20 to pass through. In particular embodiments, when the end of the self-sealing valve cap 20 protrudes from the valve body 10, the end of the self-sealing valve cap 20 may be passed through the central bore 1b. In this case, the dismounting device can be made wider in application range.
In some examples, the guide bar 2, the connecting bar 3, and the telescopic mechanism 4 are all not less than three. For example, the guide rod 2, the connecting rod 3 and the telescopic mechanism 4 are all three, and the guide rod 2, the connecting rod 3 and the telescopic mechanism 4 are respectively arranged at intervals of 120 °. For another example, the guide rod 2, the connecting rod 3 and the telescopic mechanism 4 are four, and the guide rod 2, the connecting rod 3 and the telescopic mechanism 4 are respectively arranged at intervals of 90 °.
In some examples, the telescoping mechanism 4 is a hydraulic jack. In a specific implementation, a hydraulic jack is supported between the mounting plate 1 and the valve body 10, which enables the mounting plate 1 to be moved in a direction away from the valve body 10 when the hydraulic jack is activated.
In some examples, the plurality of telescopic mechanisms 4 are alternately arranged at intervals with the plurality of guide bars 2. In this case, the mounting plate 1 can be smoothly moved in a direction away from the valve body 10, and the mounting plate 1 is prevented from being laterally biased due to uneven stress.
In some examples, the demolition apparatus further comprises: the plurality of sleeves 6, the plurality of sleeves 6 are provided on the side of the mounting plate 1 facing the valve body 10, and the plurality of sleeves 6 are used for respectively covering the plurality of telescopic mechanisms 4. In a specific implementation, when the end face of the valve body 10 is in a horizontal state, the telescopic mechanism 4 may be disposed on the valve body 10, then the sleeve 6 is covered outside the telescopic mechanism 4, and when the end face of the valve body 10 is in a state (inclined or vertical state) other than the horizontal state, the telescopic mechanism 4 may be disposed in the sleeve 6, and then the telescopic mechanism 4 is disposed between the mounting plate 1 and the valve body 10 through the sleeve 6. That is, the sleeve 6 not only can realize positioning of the telescopic mechanism 4, but also can serve as a supporting device of the telescopic mechanism 4, so that the dismounting device can meet the dismounting requirements of different mounting angles.
In some examples, the side of the sleeve 6 is provided with an opening 6a, the opening 6a being intended for the passage of a pipeline connecting the telescopic mechanism 4. In practice, the hydraulic jack needs to be connected to the hydraulic system by a hydraulic line, and the opening 6a can meet the connection requirement of the hydraulic jack and the hydraulic system.
In some examples, the valve self-sealing bonnet 20 removal device is used in a process comprising: the guide rods 2 are respectively connected with the first screw holes 10a in a threaded manner, and the connecting rods 3 are respectively connected with the second screw holes in a threaded manner; arranging hydraulic jacks on the end face of the valve body 10 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the valve body 10; moving the mounting plate 1, enabling the guide rods 2 and the connecting rods 3 to be respectively penetrated in the first through hole 1a and the second through hole of the mounting plate 1, enabling the sleeves 6 arranged on the mounting plate 1 to be respectively covered outside the hydraulic jacks until the mounting plate 1 contacts with the upper ends of the hydraulic jacks, respectively installing nuts on each connecting rod 3, screwing the nuts until the nuts contact with the mounting plate 1, and thus completing the installation of the dismounting device of the valve self-sealing valve cover 20; finally, a plurality of hydraulic jacks are synchronously started, so that the mounting plate 1 can move along the direction vertical to the end face of the valve body 10, and the self-sealing valve cover 20 can be driven by the connecting rod 3 to be separated from the valve body 10 stably and safely.
According to the dismantling device for the valve self-sealing valve cover 20, the mounting plate 1 is connected with the self-sealing valve cover 20 through the connecting rod 3, and the self-sealing valve cover 20 can be driven to be separated from the valve body 10 under the action of the telescopic mechanism 4. In addition, in the process that the self-sealing valve cover 20 is separated from the valve body 10, the mounting plate 1 is guided by the guide rod 2, so that the problems of pulling, locking and damage of the self-sealing valve cover 20 can be avoided.
The dismantling device for the self-sealing valve cover 20 of the valve disclosed by the embodiment of the application has reasonable structural design, meets the requirement of dismantling the self-sealing valve cover 20, and can also improve the dismantling efficiency of the self-sealing valve and save cost and labor force.
The present disclosure is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. It is therefore contemplated to cover any such omissions, modifications, equivalents, improvements or similar fall within the spirit and scope of the one or more embodiments of the application.
The foregoing is merely illustrative embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about variations or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and the application should be covered. Therefore, the protection scope of the application is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The valve comprises a valve body and a self-sealing valve cover sleeved in the valve body and tightly matched with the valve body, wherein the end face of the valve body is provided with a plurality of first screw holes which are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the valve body, and the end face of the self-sealing valve cover is provided with a plurality of second screw holes which are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the valve body; characterized in that the demolition arrangement comprises: the device comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of guide rods, a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of telescopic mechanisms; wherein,
The guide rods are used for being respectively in threaded connection with the first screw holes, and are also used for being respectively penetrated through the mounting plate and in sliding fit with the mounting plate;
The connecting rods are used for being respectively connected with the second screw holes in a threaded mode, and the connecting rods are also used for being respectively connected with the mounting plate;
the telescopic mechanisms are used for being distributed between the mounting plate and the valve body at intervals, and can synchronously stretch and retract, so that the mounting plate moves along the direction away from the valve body.
2. The valve self-sealing bonnet removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mounting plate has a plurality of first through holes extending through a thickness thereof, the plurality of first through holes corresponding to the plurality of first threaded holes, the plurality of first through holes configured to receive the plurality of guide rods.
3. The valve self-sealing bonnet removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mounting plate has a plurality of second through holes extending through a thickness thereof, the plurality of second through holes corresponding to the plurality of second threaded holes, the plurality of second through holes configured to receive a plurality of connecting rods therethrough;
The connecting rods are provided with limiting pieces, and the limiting pieces are located on one side, away from the valve body, of the mounting plate so as to prevent the mounting plate from moving relative to the connecting rods in a direction away from the valve body.
4. A valve self-sealing bonnet removal apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the stop is a nut threadedly engaged with the connecting rod.
5. The valve self-sealing bonnet removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mounting plate has a central aperture that allows the self-sealing bonnet to pass therethrough.
6. The valve self-sealing bonnet removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein the guide bar, the connecting bar, and the telescoping mechanism are all not less than three.
7. The valve self-sealing bonnet removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein the telescoping mechanism is a hydraulic jack.
8. The valve self-sealing bonnet removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein a plurality of said telescoping mechanisms are alternately spaced apart from a plurality of said guide rods.
9. The valve self-sealing bonnet removal apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of sleeves;
The sleeves are arranged on one side of the mounting plate, which faces the valve body, and are used for being respectively covered outside the telescopic mechanisms.
10. The valve self-sealing bonnet removal apparatus of claim 9, wherein the sleeve is provided with an opening on a side thereof for threading a line connecting the telescoping mechanism.
CN202322581117.0U 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Dismounting device for self-sealing valve cover of valve Active CN220881281U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322581117.0U CN220881281U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Dismounting device for self-sealing valve cover of valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322581117.0U CN220881281U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Dismounting device for self-sealing valve cover of valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220881281U true CN220881281U (en) 2024-05-03

Family

ID=90875835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322581117.0U Active CN220881281U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Dismounting device for self-sealing valve cover of valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220881281U (en)

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