CN220875274U

CN220875274U - Agricultural planting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220875274U
Application number: CN202322114199.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张裕琪; 王静
Original assignee: Tianjin Jingpin Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Jingpin Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-08
Filing date: 2023-08-08
Publication date: 2024-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-08

Abstract

The utility model provides agricultural planting equipment, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. The agricultural planting equipment comprises a support assembly and a planting assembly. The utility model provides a support component, including supporting part and light filling portion, light filling portion sets up on the supporting part, plant the subassembly including planting portion and moisturizing portion, plant portion with moisturizing portion all sets up on the supporting part, the supporting part includes seedling raising box, chamber door and limiting plate, the chamber door articulates on the seedling raising box, the limiting plate is fixed on the inner wall of seedling raising box, light filling portion includes telescopic link, bracket and light filling lamp, the telescopic link is fixed on the upper surface of seedling raising box, the upper end of telescopic link is provided with the bracket, the light filling lamp is placed on the bracket, the device is better through setting up the leakproofness that sets up integral type water tank, makes running water store for the heating pipe is not with running water direct contact, has avoided earth to adhere to, is convenient for clear up.

Description

Agricultural planting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to agricultural planting equipment.

Background

The planting industry is one of the main components of agriculture. The social production departments of grain, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials are obtained by utilizing the living functions of plants through artificial cultivation. Including cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants, etc. There are horticultural crops such as food crops, commercial crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, forage crops, pasture, flowers and the like. In China, the production of crops such as grains, cotton, oil, sugar, hemp, silk, tobacco, tea, fruit, medicine, miscellaneous and the like is generally referred to. Also referred to as narrow agriculture, also known as crop cultivation. Generally refers to the agricultural sector of cultivation of crops to obtain vegetative products. In China, the planting industry is combined with forestry, animal husbandry, auxiliary industry and fishery, and is broad-sense agriculture. The industry is generally integrated with animal husbandry, collectively referred to as agriculture, abroad.

Through retrieving, chinese patent No. CN202320258119.3 discloses an agricultural planting seedling raising device, including upper end open-ended seedling raising box, the light filling subassembly is installed to the case mouth of seedling raising box, the activity of seedling raising box is equipped with assorted seedling raising tray, symmetrical connection has the supporting shoe on the inner wall of both sides of seedling raising box, seedling raising tray activity sets up the upper end at two supporting shoes, a plurality of hole that permeates water has been seted up to the bottom of seedling raising tray, the inner bottom of the seedling raising box is connected with the flexible cylinder of multisection, the output of the flexible cylinder of multisection is connected with the supporting disk, the sealed sliding connection of supporting disk is on the inner wall of seedling raising box. The utility model can irrigate tap water from bottom to top, can not impact the seedling body of the seedling, avoid flushing the seedling, avoid rotting root of the seedling, heat the tap water and avoid stimulating the root system of the seedling.

However, the scheme still has the defect that the supporting plate moves up and down in the seedling raising box, the sealing performance is unreliable after long-term use, the heating rod is arranged on the supporting plate, and soil falling from the soil layer is adhered to the heating rod and is difficult to clean.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to make up the defects, the utility model provides agricultural planting equipment, which aims to solve the problems that a supporting plate moves up and down in a seedling raising box, the sealing performance is unreliable after long-term use, a heating rod is arranged on the supporting plate, and soil falling from a soil layer is adhered to the heating rod and is difficult to clean.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

The utility model provides agricultural planting equipment, which comprises a supporting component and a planting component.

The support assembly comprises a support part and a light supplementing part, and the light supplementing part is arranged on the support part;

The planting assembly comprises a planting part and a water supplementing part, and the planting part and the water supplementing part are both arranged on the supporting part.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the supporting part comprises a seedling raising box, a box door and a limiting plate, wherein the box door is hinged on the seedling raising box, and the limiting plate is fixed on the inner wall of the seedling raising box.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the light supplementing part comprises a telescopic rod, a bracket and a light supplementing lamp, wherein the telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the seedling raising box, the bracket is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod, and the light supplementing lamp is placed on the bracket.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the telescopic rod consists of a tube body and a rod body sliding in the tube body, wherein a knob is screwed on the tube body, and the position of the rod body in the tube body is fixed.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the planting part comprises a seedling raising plate, a placing plate, a handle, a soil layer and seedlings, wherein the placing plate is fixed on two sides of the seedling raising plate, the handle is fixed on the upper surface of the placing plate, the soil layer is arranged in the seedling raising plate, the seedlings are uniformly planted in the soil layer, the seedling raising plate is placed on the limiting plate through the placing plate, and a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the seedling raising plate.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the water supplementing part comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a water tank, a water supplementing pipe and a water draining pipe, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the seedling raising box, the water tank and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder are fixed together, the water tank is arranged in the seedling raising box in a sliding way, the water tank is provided with the water supplementing pipe and the water draining pipe, the water supplementing pipe and the water draining pipe are respectively provided with a valve, and the water supplementing pipe and the water draining pipe are arranged to facilitate water supplementing and water draining of the water tank.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the water supplementing part further comprises a heating pipe, a wire and a heat conducting plate, wherein the heating pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, one end of the wire is arranged on the heating pipe, the other end of the wire is connected with an external power supply of the seedling raising box, and the heat conducting plate is arranged on the heating pipe.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the water replenishing part further comprises a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor, and the liquid level sensor and the temperature sensor are arranged on the inner wall of the water tank.

In one embodiment of the utility model, a controller is arranged on the seedling raising box, the liquid level sensor and the temperature sensor are electrically connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the heating pipe.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the agricultural planting device obtained through the design, when the agricultural planting device is used, the external water pipe is communicated with the water supplementing pipe, the valve on the water supplementing pipe is opened, tap water enters the water tank, standing is carried out for three hours, hypochlorous acid contained in the water tank volatilizes and is discharged through the water supplementing pipe, soil acidification and hardening caused by the fact that a soil layer is irrigated by the tap water containing hypochlorous acid are avoided, the tap water is heated through the heating pipe before irrigation, the evaporation of hypochlorous acid is accelerated, the tap water is heated, after the tap water is heated, the hydraulic cylinder is started to push the water tank to move upwards, the tap water directly enters the soil layer in the seedling raising tray from bottom to top through the water permeating hole, under the action of pressure, the tap water quickly permeates the soil layer, the heated tap water drives the water tank to fall to the original position when seedlings are irrigated in winter, redundant tap water in the seedling raising tray can be discharged through the water holes, the root of seedlings is avoided, the liquid level sensor monitors the water level in the water tank, an operator is reminded to timely heat the tap water level in the water tank, and the soil layer can be directly connected with the water draining pipe through the water draining pipe, and the soil is prevented from being directly arranged on the water draining pipe, and the soil draining pipe is not connected with the soil draining pipe, and the soil is convenient to clean through the water tank, and the soil is convenient to be directly arranged, and the soil draining device is sealed when the water is arranged through the water draining pipe, and the soil is in a water draining pipe, and the soil is convenient to be in a soil, and the soil is easy to be easy to drain, and the soil, and when the soil is easy to drain.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an agricultural planting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a supporting portion and a light supplementing portion according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planting part and a water replenishing part according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a perspective sectional view of a water replenishing portion according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 100-a support assembly; 110-a support; 111-a seedling raising box; 112-door; 113-limiting plates; 120-light supplementing part; 121-a telescopic rod; 122-bracket; 123-light supplementing lamp; 200-planting an assembly; 210-planting part; 211-a seedling raising tray; 212-placing a plate; 213-handle; 214-a soil layer; 215-seedling; 220-a water supplementing part; 221-hydraulic cylinder; 222-a water tank; 223-water replenishing pipe; 224-drain; 225-heating the pipe; 226-wire; 227-a heat-conducting plate; 228-a liquid level sensor; 229-temperature sensor.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural planting apparatus includes a support assembly 100 and a planting assembly 200.

Planting subassembly 200 sets up on supporting component 100, the setting of chamber door 112 is convenient for add water or drainage in to water tank 222, the setting of light filling lamp 123 is convenient for carry out the light filling to seedling 215, the setting of telescopic link 121 is convenient for highly adjusting light filling lamp 123, the setting of handle 213 is convenient for get to seedling tray 211 and put, the setting of pneumatic cylinder 221 is convenient for drive water tank 222 and move up irrigate soil layer 214, the setting of heat-conducting plate 227 is convenient for protect heating pipe 225, it is attached with earth to avoid heating pipe 225, the setting of level sensor 228 is convenient for monitor the water level in the water tank 222, the setting of temperature sensor 229 is convenient for detect the temperature in the water tank 222.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the support assembly 100 includes a support portion 110 and a light supplementing portion 120, the support portion 110 includes a seedling raising box 111, a box door 112 and a limiting plate 113, the box door 112 is hinged on the seedling raising box 111, the limiting plate 113 is fixed on an inner wall of the seedling raising box 111, the light supplementing portion 120 is disposed on the support portion 110, the light supplementing portion 120 includes a telescopic rod 121, a bracket 122 and a light supplementing lamp 123, the telescopic rod 121 is fixed on an upper surface of the seedling raising box 111, the bracket 122 is disposed at an upper end of the telescopic rod 121, the light supplementing lamp 123 is disposed on the bracket 122, the telescopic rod 121 is composed of a tube body and a rod body sliding in the tube body, a knob is screwed on the tube body, and a position of the rod body in the tube body is fixed.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the planting assembly 200 includes a planting part 210 and a water supplementing part 220, the planting part 210 and the water supplementing part 220 are both disposed on the supporting part 110, the planting part 210 includes a seedling raising plate 211, a placement plate 212, a pull handle 213, a soil layer 214 and seedlings 215, the placement plate 212 is fixed on two sides of the seedling raising plate 211, the pull handle 213 is fixed on the upper surface of the placement plate 212, the soil layer 214 is disposed in the seedling raising plate 211, the seedlings 215 are uniformly planted in the soil layer 214, the seedling raising plate 211 is disposed on the limiting plate 113 through the placement plate 212, a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly disposed at the bottom of the seedling raising plate 211, the water supplementing part 220 includes a hydraulic cylinder 221, a water tank 222, a water supplementing pipe 223 and a water draining pipe 224, the hydraulic cylinder 221 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the seedling raising box 111, the upper ends of the water tank 222 and the hydraulic cylinder 221 are fixed together, the water tank 222 is slidably disposed in the seedling raising box 111, be provided with moisturizing pipe 223 and drain pipe 224 on the water tank 222, all be provided with the valve on moisturizing pipe 223 and the drain pipe 224, moisturizing pipe 223 and drain pipe 224's setting is convenient for carry out moisturizing and drainage to the water tank 222, moisturizing portion 220 still includes heating pipe 225, wire 226 and heat conduction board 227, be provided with heating pipe 225 on the inner wall of water tank 222, wire 226 one end sets up on heating pipe 225, wire 226's the other end is connected with the external power supply of seedling raising box 111, heat conduction board 227 sets up on heating pipe 225, moisturizing portion 220 still includes level sensor 228 and temperature sensor 229, be provided with level sensor 228 and temperature sensor 229 on the inner wall of water tank 222, be provided with the controller on the seedling raising box 111, level sensor 228 and temperature sensor 229 are connected with the input electricity of controller, the output and the heating pipe 225 electricity of controller are connected.

Specifically, the working principle of the agricultural planting equipment is as follows: during the use, through with external water pipe and moisturizing pipe 223 intercommunication, and open the valve on the moisturizing pipe 223, make the running water enter into in the water tank 222, stand for three hours, make its inside hypochlorous acid that contains volatilize and discharge through moisturizing pipe 223, avoid containing hypochlorous acid's running water watering soil layer 214 and cause soil acidification, hardening, need water before the watering heat the running water through heating pipe 225, when accelerating hypochlorous acid volatilize, heat up the running water, after the running water intensifies, start pneumatic cylinder 221, pneumatic cylinder 221 promotes water tank 222 upward movement, make the running water directly follow down from the hole that permeates water up into the soil layer 214 in the seedling tray 211, under the pressure effect, the running water permeates soil layer 214 fast, the running water of intensification is when watering seedling 215 in winter, avoid causing the stimulation to the root system of seedling 215, and can not cause the impact to the seedling body of seedling 215, avoid dashing down seedling 215, then pneumatic cylinder 221 drives water tank 222 and descends to resume to normal position, unnecessary running water can discharge through the hole that permeates water, avoid causing seedling rotten root, water 228 to heat up, the water level sensor 228 is to the water level sensor 222, the water tank 222 is in the water tank 222 is gone up from the water tank 222 up to the soil layer 214, the setting up through the water pipe 224 is more closely when setting up the water tank 222, the drain pipe 224 is more in time-up through the sealed water pipe 224, the setting up the drain pipe has been more convenient for the setting up, the sewage has been more convenient for set up, and can be sealed, and can be used to clean up in time, the sewage can be more closely has been polluted, and can be easily placed in the sewage, and has the sewage can be easily filled up, and has sewage pipe.

It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the light supplementing lamp 123, the hydraulic cylinder 221, the heating pipe 225, the liquid level sensor 228 and the temperature sensor 229 need to be determined by selecting a model according to an actual specification of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the art, so that detailed description thereof is omitted.

The power supply of the light supplement lamp 123, the hydraulic cylinder 221, the heating pipe 225, the liquid level sensor 228, and the temperature sensor 229, and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting device, which is characterized by comprising

the planting assembly comprises a planting part and a water supplementing part, and the planting part and the water supplementing part are arranged on the supporting part;

The supporting part comprises a seedling raising box, a box door and a limiting plate, wherein the box door is hinged to the seedling raising box, and the limiting plate is fixed on the inner wall of the seedling raising box;

The water replenishing part comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a water tank, a water replenishing pipe and a water draining pipe, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the seedling raising box, the water tank is fixed with the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder, the water tank is arranged in the seedling raising box in a sliding mode, the water tank is provided with the water replenishing pipe and the water draining pipe, the water replenishing pipe and the water draining pipe are respectively provided with a valve, the water replenishing pipe and the water draining pipe are arranged to facilitate water replenishing and water draining of the water tank, the water replenishing part further comprises a heating pipe, a conducting wire and a heat conducting plate, the heating pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, one end of the conducting wire is arranged on the heating pipe, the other end of the conducting wire is connected with an external power supply of the seedling raising box, and the heat conducting plate is arranged on the heating pipe.

2. The agricultural planting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the light supplementing section includes a telescopic rod, a bracket and a light supplementing lamp, the telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the seedling raising box, the bracket is provided at the upper end of the telescopic rod, and the light supplementing lamp is placed on the bracket.

3. The agricultural planting device according to claim 2, wherein the telescopic rod is composed of a tube body and a rod body sliding in the tube body, and a knob is screwed on the tube body to fix the position of the rod body in the tube body.

4. The agricultural planting device according to claim 1, wherein the planting portion comprises a seedling raising plate, a placing plate, a handle, a soil layer and seedlings, the placing plate is fixed to two sides of the seedling raising plate, the handle is fixed to the upper surface of the placing plate, the soil layer is arranged in the seedling raising plate, the seedlings are uniformly planted in the soil layer, the seedling raising plate is placed on the limiting plate through the placing plate, and a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the seedling raising plate.

5. The agricultural planting equipment of claim 1, wherein the water replenishing portion further comprises a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor, and the liquid level sensor and the temperature sensor are provided on an inner wall of the water tank.

6. The agricultural planting device of claim 5, wherein a controller is provided on the seedling raising box, the liquid level sensor and the temperature sensor are electrically connected to an input end of the controller, and an output end of the controller is electrically connected to the heating pipe.