CN220861004U

CN220861004U - Flue gas diverting device

Info

Publication number: CN220861004U
Application number: CN202322523491.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈长国; 张永梅; 李兰香
Original assignee: Jiangsu West Environmental Protection Metallurgical Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu West Environmental Protection Metallurgical Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-18
Filing date: 2023-09-18
Publication date: 2024-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smoke diversion device, which comprises a box body, wherein an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the box body, a diversion block is fixedly arranged in the box body, a plurality of water spray heads are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the diversion block, a liquid level block is arranged below the inclined surface of the diversion block, a communicating pipe is fixedly arranged on the surface, far away from the air inlet pipe, of the box body, an opening is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the box body of the liquid level block, and a liquid control box is fixedly arranged outside the opening; the utility model discloses a liquid level piece, including the liquid level piece, the liquid level piece is provided with the fixed filter that is provided with in side, the filter is provided with the piece of scraping with the middle top that is close to the intake pipe is fixed, scrape the fixed a plurality of hydraulic stems that are provided with in piece top, the box top is provided with the fixed shell that supplies fixed hydraulic stem base, scrape the piece bottom activity and be provided with the flood dragon pipe, the fixed motor frame that sets up in box outside can effectively avoid large granule to cause jam, damage, treatment effect reduction or life to follow-up downstream equipment to shorten than prior art.

Description

Flue gas diverting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas treatment, in particular to a flue gas diversion device.

Background

Smoke is a mixture of gas and smoke dust, and is a main cause of pollution to the atmosphere of residential areas. The components of the flue gas are complex, the gas comprises water vapor, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbon, oxynitride and the like, the smoke dust comprises ash, coal particles, oil drops, pyrolysis products and the like of the fuel, and because the components of the flue gas are complex, the flue gas diversion device is often required to have the function of pretreatment before the flue gas is filtered, and the flue gas diversion device is used for separating and adjusting the flue gas according to the impurities of the flue gas with different components.

Among the prior art, a flue gas diverging device of publication No. CN218108018U, including the pipeline, the inside of pipeline is equipped with cross mount, and the below of cross mount is equipped with the bearing, the dwang is installed to the bottom of bearing, the bottom of dwang is equipped with the connection pad, and is equipped with the intake pipe on the connection pad, the end of pipeline is equipped with the petticoat pipe, and the dwang extends to in the petticoat pipe, the below of cross mount is equipped with the bearing, and the dwang rotates through the bearing, and this flue gas diverging device, through the setting of intake pipe, connection pad and second exhaust port, can effectually absorb a large amount of flue gas through a plurality of intake pipes that annular set up and be followed by the exhaust port discharge, avoided the pipeline in the electric tar ware to catch after the exhaust a large amount of polluted flue gas, the limited partly flue gas of intake pipe area can not absorb, leads to the inhomogeneous abundant problem of flue gas treatment.

However, the prior art still has great disadvantages, such as:

The device and the existing flue gas splitting device cannot preprocess the flue gas when the flue gas is split, and the splitting device has no preprocessing function, so that solid particles possibly flow into different channels of the splitting device along with the flue gas, and can be deposited in downstream equipment, thereby causing equipment blockage, damage, reduction of processing effect or shortening of service life, and the subsequent processing effect is limited, so that the overall processing efficiency and purifying effect can be reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model is directed to a smoke diversion device, which solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a flue gas diverging device, includes the box, the fixed intake pipe that has seted up of box side, including the fixed water conservancy diversion piece that is provided with in the box, water conservancy diversion piece bottom is fixed to be provided with a plurality of sprinkler heads, the inclined plane below of water conservancy diversion piece is provided with the liquid level piece, the box is fixed to have seted up communicating pipe in the face that keeps away from the intake pipe, the fixed opening of seting up of box side of liquid level piece, the fixed accuse liquid case that sets up in the opening outside;

the liquid level block is characterized in that a filter plate is fixedly arranged on the side face of the liquid level block, a scraping block is fixedly arranged at the middle top of the filter plate and close to the air inlet pipe, a plurality of hydraulic rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the scraping block, a fixing shell for fixing a hydraulic rod base is arranged at the top of the box body, a flood dragon pipe is movably arranged at the bottom of the scraping block, a motor frame is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the box body, a motor is fixedly arranged in the motor frame, the output end of the motor is connected with the flood dragon pipe, one end, far away from the motor, of the flood dragon pipe penetrates through the box body, and a first impurity outlet pipe is nested in the flood dragon pipe outside the box body;

the communicating pipe is communicated with a purifying component for further purifying the flue gas.

Preferably, the purifying component comprises a purifying cylinder communicated with the communicating pipe, the inner wall of the purifying cylinder is provided with impurity blocking sheets uniformly and fixedly at intervals, the top of the purifying cylinder is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe extends into the purifying cylinder.

Preferably, the second impurity outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the purifying cylinder, the first impurity storage box is movably arranged at the bottom of the second impurity outlet pipe, the outlet is arranged at the side surface of the first impurity storage box, and the outlet is far away from the first impurity storage box and is movably provided with the impurity outlet box.

Preferably, the drain pipe is offered to accuse liquid case bottom, be provided with manual valve in the drain pipe, the drain pipe is kept away from accuse liquid case activity and is provided with the waste water tank.

Preferably, the first impurity outlet pipe is movably provided with a second impurity storage box far away from the box body.

Preferably, the control panel is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body, and the control panel is electrically connected with the sprinkler head, the hydraulic rod and the motor.

Preferably, the liquid level block is L-shaped, and the liquid level block is matched with the opening.

Preferably, the purifying cylinder is fixedly provided with a supporting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

After the flue gas enters the equipment through the air inlet pipe, the flue gas passes through the filter, can effectually filter the large granule thing in the flue gas, later the flue gas through the filter, the flue gas can enter into the below through the water conservancy diversion piece and spray water to the flue gas, and the impact and the adsorption of water smoke intercept fine granule thing in the flue gas and the impurity of dissolving in water, effectually avoid large granule thing to cause to block up, damage, treatment effect reduction or life to follow-up downstream equipment to shorten.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the internal structure of the case of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the internal structure of the scraper and the dragon tube.

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the internal structure of the purifying cylinder of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of various storage box structures according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. a flow guiding block; 4. a water spray head; 5. a liquid level block; 6. a communicating pipe; 7. an opening; 8. a liquid control box; 9. a filter plate; 10. scraping blocks; 11. a hydraulic rod; 12. a fixed case; 13. a dragon tube; 14. a motor frame; 15. a motor; 16. a first impurity outlet pipe; 17. a purifying cylinder; 18. a impurity blocking sheet; 19. an air outlet pipe; 20. a second impurity outlet pipe; 21. a first impurity storage box; 22. an outlet; 23. discharging the impurity box; 24. a liquid outlet pipe; 25. a manual valve; 26. a waste water tank; 27. a second impurity storage box; 28. a control panel; 29. and (5) supporting frames.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

embodiment one:

The utility model provides a flue gas diverging device, includes box 1, and air inlet pipe 2 has been seted up to box 1 side is fixed, is provided with water conservancy diversion piece 3 including box 1 internal fixation, and water conservancy diversion piece 3 bottom is fixed to be provided with a plurality of sprinkler heads 4, and the inclined plane below of water conservancy diversion piece 3 is provided with liquid level piece 5, and box 1 is keeping away from air inlet pipe 2's fixed communicating pipe 6 of having seted up in face, and the bottom height of water conservancy diversion piece 3 is unanimous with communicating pipe 6's junction top, is favorable to flue gas to normally flow after being filtered by sprinkler head 4 like this.

The opening 7 is fixedly arranged on the side face of the box body 1 of the liquid level block 5, the liquid control box 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the opening 7, two sides of the liquid level block 5 are connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 into a whole, the opening height of the opening 7 is lower than the bottom of the connecting part of the communicating pipe 6, water is stored in the box body 1 through the water spray head 4 before the device is used, and overflows outwards through the opening 7 after the water reaches a certain capacity, and at the moment, the relative sealing of the space below the box body 1 is ensured through the water surface and the liquid level block 5 due to the position height of the opening 7.

The fixed filter 9 that is provided with in liquid level piece 5 side, the filter 9 is provided with the piece 10 of scraping with being close to the middle top of intake pipe 2 fixedly, scrape the fixed a plurality of hydraulic stems 11 that are provided with in piece 10 top, the box 1 top is provided with the fixed shell 12 that supplies the base of fixed hydraulic stem 11, scrape one side of piece 10 and the inseparable laminating of filter 9, scrape piece 10 bottom activity and be provided with flood dragon pipe 13, after equipment uses a period, start hydraulic stem 11 and will scrape piece 10 downward horizontal movement, can reject remaining debris on the filter 9 on the flood dragon pipe 13 when downward movement.

The fixed motor frame 14 that sets up in the box 1 outside, the inside fixed motor 15 that is provided with of motor frame 14, the output and the flood dragon pipe 13 of motor 15 link to each other, the one end that the flood dragon pipe 13 kept away from motor 15 passes box 1, the flood dragon pipe 13 nestification outside box 1 has first miscellaneous pipe 16, the rotation flood dragon pipe 13 is rotated to start motor 15, flood dragon pipe 13 is rotatory to drive debris and discharges in from box 1, flood dragon leaf on the flood dragon pipe 13 closely laminates with the inner wall of first miscellaneous pipe 16, closely laminate the effect lie in can both guaranteeing here space relatively closed when flood dragon pipe 13 is rotatory or not, effectually avoid the flue gas to circulate from here.

The drain pipe 24 is offered to accuse liquid case 8 bottom, be provided with manual valve 25 in the drain pipe 24, drain pipe 24 keeps away from accuse liquid case 8 activity and is provided with waste water tank 26 in the use because sprinkler bead 4 constantly sprays water, because the liquid level in the box 1 keeps to a certain extent always under the effect of opening 7, the water that goes beyond gets into accuse liquid case 8, manual valve 25 is in the open condition under the ordinary circumstances, after waste water tank 26 deposits water to a certain extent through manual valve 25 with accuse liquid case 8 for a short time use deposit water, with waste water tank 26 waste water topple over again with drain pipe 24 swing joint, manual valve 25 opens drain pipe 24, so reciprocal normal use equipment.

The first miscellaneous pipe 16 is kept away from the box 1 activity and is provided with the second and deposits miscellaneous case 27, and the box 1 outside is fixed to be provided with control panel 28, and control panel 28 and sprinkler bead 4, hydraulic rod 11, motor 15 electric connection, liquid level piece 5 are L type, and liquid level piece 5 and opening 7 cooperation setting.

The communicating pipe 6 is provided with a purification assembly for further purifying the flue gas.

Embodiment two:

the purifying component structure in the first embodiment is disclosed, which comprises purifying cylinders 17 communicated with the communicating pipe 6, impurity blocking sheets 18 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the purifying cylinders 17 at intervals, the impurity blocking sheets 18 have a certain inclination angle, and the inclination direction is opposite to the smoke advancing direction, so that moisture and impurities carried by the smoke are reserved in the included angles between the impurity blocking sheets 18 and the purifying cylinders 17 when the smoke collides with the impurity blocking sheets 18, an air outlet pipe 19 is fixedly arranged at the top of each purifying cylinder 17, and an air outlet pipe 19 pipeline extends into the purifying cylinders 17.

The second goes out miscellaneous pipe 20 has been seted up to the purifying tube 17 bottom, and second goes out miscellaneous pipe 20 bottom activity and is provided with first miscellaneous case 21 of depositing, and first miscellaneous case 21 side of depositing is seted up and is put export 22, and export 22 keeps away from first miscellaneous case 21 activity and is provided with out miscellaneous case 23, and purifying tube 17 is fixed to be provided with support frame 29.

Working principle:

Before the equipment is started, the manual valve 25 is confirmed to be closed, the water spray head 4 is started through the control panel 28 to fill the interior of the box body 1 until liquid flows out from the opening 7, then the flue gas is communicated with the air inlet pipe 2 and enters the box body 1, the flue gas firstly passes through the filter plate 9, the filter plate 9 filters large particle impurities in the flue gas, when the equipment is used for a long time, the filter plate 9 is attached with impurities which cannot be dropped, the control panel 28 starts the hydraulic rod 11, the hydraulic rod 11 drives the scraping block 10 to move downwards, the scraping block 10 hangs the impurities which cannot be dropped on the filter plate 9 into the dragon pipe 13, the falling impurities fall into the dragon pipe 13, the control panel 28 periodically starts the motor 15 to drive the dragon pipe 13, and the dragon pipe 13 discharges the impurities into the second impurity storage box 27;

The filtered flue gas enters the lower part of the water spraying head 4 through the flow guiding block 3, the water is sprayed to the passing flue gas by the water spraying head 4, the flue gas is further filtered, and at the moment, the vast majority of the size particles and the impurities dissolved in the water in the flue gas are filtered out and enter the purifying cylinder 17 through the communicating pipe 6;

Be provided with on the purifying tube 17 inside and hinder miscellaneous piece 18, hinder miscellaneous piece 18 contained angle and with flue gas advancing direction relatively, moisture and fine impurity that exists on the flue gas have been left in the contained angle that hinders miscellaneous piece 18 and purifying tube 17 inner wall, moisture and fine impurity receive the gravity influence down motion in from the contained angle, enter into first miscellaneous case 21 of depositing through second play miscellaneous pipe 20, because the flue gas of this moment just through the water spray treatment of sprinkler bead 4, can exist water on the flue gas, after the water that first miscellaneous case 21 deposited is more, water moves out miscellaneous case 23 through export 22, the flue gas after the purification can be discharged into downstream equipment from outlet duct 19, carry out next step work.

The sprinkler head 4, the hydraulic rod 11, the motor 15, the manual valve 25, and the control panel 28 are devices or apparatuses existing in the prior art or available in the prior art, and the specific composition of the sprinkler head 4, the hydraulic rod 11, the motor 15, the manual valve 25, and the control panel 28 will be apparent to those skilled in the art, so that detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flue gas diverging device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the box body (1), the air inlet pipe comprises a guide block (3), a plurality of water spray heads (4) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide block (3), a liquid level block (5) is arranged below an inclined face of the guide block (3), a communicating pipe (6) is fixedly arranged on the side face, far away from the air inlet pipe (2), of the box body (1), an opening (7) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the box body (1) of the liquid level block (5), and a liquid control box (8) is fixedly arranged outside the opening (7);

The utility model discloses a liquid level block, including liquid level block (5), box, motor frame (14) is fixed to be provided with in liquid level block (5) side, the middle top of filter (9) and being close to intake pipe (2) is fixed and is provided with scrapes piece (10), scrape piece (10) top and be provided with a plurality of hydraulic stems (11) fixedly, box (1) top is provided with fixed shell (12) that supply fixed hydraulic stem (11) base, scrape piece (10) bottom activity and be provided with flood dragon pipe (13), box (1) outside is fixed and is provided with motor frame (14), motor frame (14) inside is fixed and is provided with motor (15), the output of motor (15) links to each other with flood dragon pipe (13), one end that motor (15) were kept away from to flood dragon pipe (13) is passed box (1), outside box (1) flood dragon pipe (13) nestification has first miscellaneous pipe (16);

The communicating pipe (6) is communicated with a purifying component for further purifying the flue gas.

2. A smoke diverting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the purifying component comprises purifying cylinders (17) which are communicated with each other and arranged on the communicating pipe (6), impurity blocking sheets (18) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the purifying cylinders (17) at intervals, an air outlet pipe (19) is fixedly arranged at the top of each purifying cylinder (17), and the air outlet pipe (19) extends into the purifying cylinders (17).

3. A smoke diverting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the purifying device is characterized in that a second impurity outlet pipe (20) is arranged at the bottom of the purifying cylinder (17), a first impurity storage box (21) is movably arranged at the bottom of the second impurity outlet pipe (20), an outlet (22) is arranged on the side face of the first impurity storage box (21), and an impurity outlet box (23) is movably arranged at the outlet (22) far away from the first impurity storage box (21).

4. A smoke diverting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid control box (8) bottom is offered drain pipe (24), be provided with manual valve (25) in drain pipe (24), drain pipe (24) keep away from accuse liquid box (8) activity and be provided with waste water tank (26).

5. A smoke diverting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first impurity outlet pipe (16) is movably provided with a second impurity storage box (27) far away from the box body (1).

6. A smoke diverting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control panel (28) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), and the control panel (28) is electrically connected with the water spraying head (4), the hydraulic rod (11) and the motor (15).

7. A smoke diverting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid level block (5) is L-shaped, and the liquid level block (5) is matched with the opening (7).

8. A smoke diverting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the purifying cylinder (17) is fixedly provided with a supporting frame (29).