CN220858055U - High-efficient power generation photovoltaic module - Google Patents
High-efficient power generation photovoltaic module Download PDFInfo
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- CN220858055U CN220858055U CN202322257604.1U CN202322257604U CN220858055U CN 220858055 U CN220858055 U CN 220858055U CN 202322257604 U CN202322257604 U CN 202322257604U CN 220858055 U CN220858055 U CN 220858055U
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency power generation photovoltaic module, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules. Including bottom plate and controller, the dovetail has been seted up on the bottom plate, the surface of bottom plate just is located the equal fixedly connected with photovoltaic board in both sides of dovetail, the surface of bottom plate just is located the equal fixedly connected with buffer board in both sides of photovoltaic board, the top of bottom plate just is located the right side of photovoltaic board and is provided with spotlight structure, the rear side of bottom plate is provided with reflecting structure. When the motor is operated, the movable frame is moved to the upper part of the photovoltaic panel, the condensing lens on the movable frame condenses light, the absorption effect of the photovoltaic panel on solar light is enhanced, the generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is prevented from being influenced by insufficient illumination, meanwhile, before the movable frame is moved to the upper part of the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning brush at the bottom of the movable frame is attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and dust and dew on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be removed when the movable frame moves, and the influence of dust and dew on the absorption of the photovoltaic panel on solar light is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a high-efficiency power generation photovoltaic module.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, the photovoltaic power generation device mainly comprises a solar cell panel (component), a controller and an inverter, solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell component, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by being matched with components such as a high-power controller and the like, so that the photovoltaic power generation device can generate direct current when being exposed to sunlight, and the photovoltaic panel component can effectively save electricity.
When the existing photovoltaic panel assembly is used, due to the influence of insufficient illumination conditions, the problem of low power generation efficiency still exists, the use is not facilitated, meanwhile, because the photovoltaic assembly is usually arranged outdoors, dust and dew are easily accumulated on the surface, and cleaning is inconvenient, so that the absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel to sunlight is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency power generation photovoltaic module, which solves the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-efficient power generation photovoltaic module, includes bottom plate and controller, the dovetail has been seted up on the bottom plate, the surface of bottom plate just is located the equal fixedly connected with photovoltaic board in both sides of dovetail, the right side fixedly connected with buffer board of photovoltaic board, the top of bottom plate just is located the right side of photovoltaic board and is provided with spotlight structure, the rear side of bottom plate is provided with reflecting structure.
Preferably, the light condensing structure comprises a movable frame, a plurality of light condensing mirrors are arranged on the movable frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate, one end of the screw rod, far away from the first motor, is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the fixed block, a movable block is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod in a threaded manner, the outer wall of the movable block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the dovetail groove, the bottom surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected with the top surface of the movable block, a movable wheel is arranged at one end, far away from the movable block, of the movable frame, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the mounting frame.
Preferably, the strip-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom plate and located on the left side of the photovoltaic plate, the rectangular groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom plate and located on the inner side of the dovetail groove, and the rectangular groove is mutually communicated with the strip-shaped groove.
Preferably, the light reflecting structure comprises a mounting plate, the outer wall of the bottom plate is symmetrically connected with fixing seats, a rotating rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing seats, and the mounting plate is rotationally connected with the rotating rod.
Preferably, the front side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mirror surface, and the rear side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a driven gear.
Preferably, the bottom surface of bottom plate fixedly connected with motor two, motor two's output fixedly connected with driving gear, driving gear and driven gear meshing are connected.
Preferably, the bottom surface of bottom plate just is located the outside fixedly connected with protection casing of driving gear, the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting plate of protection casing, driven gear and connecting plate rotate to be connected.
Compared with the related art, the high-efficiency power generation photovoltaic module provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The utility model provides a high-efficiency power generation photovoltaic assembly, which is characterized in that a first motor and a second motor are controlled by a controller to operate regularly, a movable frame is moved to the upper part of a photovoltaic panel during the operation of the first motor, a condensing lens on the movable frame condenses light, the absorption effect of the photovoltaic panel on solar energy is enhanced, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is prevented from being influenced by insufficient illumination, meanwhile, a cleaning brush at the bottom of the movable frame is attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel before the movable frame moves to the upper part of the photovoltaic panel, dust and dew on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be removed while the movable frame moves, and the influence of dust and dew on the photovoltaic panel to absorb solar energy is avoided.
2. The utility model provides a high-efficiency power generation photovoltaic assembly, wherein a motor II drives a mounting plate to rotate during operation, and the mounting plate gradually adjusts the angle of a mirror surface in the rotation process, so that the propagation direction of sunlight can be reflected onto a photovoltaic plate through the mirror surface in real time, the radiation quantity received by the photovoltaic plate is enhanced, and the efficiency of the photovoltaic plate for receiving solar energy is further enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present utility model in cross-section;
FIG. 5 is a left side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 3B in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a dovetail groove; 3. a first motor; 4. a screw rod; 5. a fixed block; 6. a moving block; 7. a moving rack; 8. a condenser; 9. a moving wheel; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a cleaning brush; 12. a photovoltaic panel; 13. a buffer plate; 14. rectangular grooves; 15. a bar-shaped groove; 16. a fixing seat; 17. a mounting plate; 18. a protective cover; 19. a second motor; 20. a drive gear; 21. a driven gear; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a mirror surface; 24. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-efficient power generation photovoltaic module, includes bottom plate 1 and controller 24, has seted up dovetail 2 on the bottom plate 1, and the surface of bottom plate 1 just is located the both sides of dovetail 2 and all fixedly connected with photovoltaic board 12, and the surface of bottom plate 1 just is located the both sides of photovoltaic board 12 and all fixedly connected with buffer board 13, and the top of bottom plate 1 just is located the right side of photovoltaic board 12 and is provided with the spotlight structure, and the rear side of bottom plate 1 is provided with the reflection of light structure;
The condensing structure comprises a movable frame 7, a plurality of condensing lenses 8 are arranged on the movable frame 7, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate 1, a screw rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 3, a fixed block 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate 1, one end of the screw rod 4, far away from the first motor 3, is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the fixed block 5, a movable block 6 is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 4 in a threaded manner, the outer wall of the movable block 6 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the dovetail groove 2, the bottom surface of the movable frame 7 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the movable block 6, a movable wheel 9 is arranged at one end of the movable frame 7, far away from the movable block 6, a mounting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame 7, and a cleaning brush 11 is arranged on the mounting frame 10;
The inner wall of the bottom plate 1 and positioned at the left side of the photovoltaic panel 12 are provided with a strip-shaped groove 15, the inner wall of the bottom plate 1 and positioned at the inner side of the dovetail groove 2 are provided with a rectangular groove 14, and the rectangular groove 14 and the strip-shaped groove 15 are mutually communicated.
In this embodiment, the controller 24 regularly controls the operation of the first motor 3 and the second motor 19, the first motor 3 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate during operation, the screw rod 4 drives the moving block 6 to slide in the dovetail groove 2 during rotation, the moving block 6 limits through the dovetail groove 2, the moving block 6 keeps stable state in the moving process, the moving block 6 drives the moving frame 7 to move during movement, when the moving frame 7 moves above the photovoltaic plate 12, the collecting mirror 8 is positioned in front of the photovoltaic plate 12 and forms a light collecting effect, the absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic plate 12 on solar energy is enhanced, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic plate 12 is prevented from being influenced due to insufficient illumination conditions, meanwhile, before the moving frame 7 moves above the photovoltaic plate 12, the cleaning brush 11 at the bottom of the moving frame 7 is attached to the surface of the photovoltaic plate 12 after passing through the buffer plate 13, and in the moving process, dust and dew on the surface of the photovoltaic plate 12 can be removed, the efficiency of the photovoltaic plate 12 is further improved, dust and water after the cleaning brush 11 is cleaned is discharged through the groove 15, and meanwhile, the moving block 6 can be discharged from the clean bottom plate 1 along the rectangular bottom plate 1 and the strip-shaped bottom plate 1 in the moving process.
Embodiment two:
Referring to fig. 4-7, based on the first embodiment, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the reflection structure comprises a mounting plate 17, the outer wall symmetry of a bottom plate 1 is connected with a fixing seat 16, two fixing seats 16 are fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the mounting plate 17 is rotationally connected with the rotating rod, the front side wall of the mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a mirror surface 23, the rear side wall of the mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 21, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a motor II 19, the output end of the motor II 19 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 20, the driving gear 20 is in meshed connection with the driven gear 21, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 18 which is positioned outside the driving gear 20, the outer wall of the protective cover 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 22, and the driven gear 21 is rotationally connected with the connecting plate 22.
In this embodiment, the second motor 19 drives the driving gear 20 to rotate during operation, the driving gear 20 drives the driven gear 21 to rotate during rotation, and the driven gear 21 drives the mounting plate 17 to rotate during rotation, so as to adjust the angle of the mirror surface 23, reflect sunlight onto the photovoltaic panel 12 through the mirror surface 23, further enhance the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 12 for receiving solar energy, fully improve the power generation efficiency, the driving gear 20 protects through the protective cover 18, and the driven gear 21 keeps stable rotation by the connecting plate 22 during rotation.
Working principle: according to the solar photovoltaic device, the first motor 3 and the second motor 19 are controlled to operate regularly by the controller 24, the first motor 3 drives the moving block 6 to slide in the dovetail groove 2, the moving block 6 drives the moving frame 7 to move when moving, when the moving frame 7 moves to the upper side of the photovoltaic panel 12, the collecting mirror 8 is positioned in front of the photovoltaic panel 12, a light collecting effect is formed, the absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 12 on solar energy is enhanced, the generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 12 is prevented from being influenced due to insufficient illumination conditions, meanwhile, before the moving frame 7 moves to the upper side of the photovoltaic panel 12, the cleaning brush 11 at the bottom of the moving frame 7 is attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 12 through the buffer plate 13, dust and dew on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 12 can be removed in the moving process, the solar energy absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 12 is further improved, the driving gear 20 is driven to rotate when the motor 19 moves, the driven gear 21 is driven to rotate when the driving gear 20 rotates, the mounting plate 17 is driven to rotate, the angle of the mirror surface 23 is adjusted, the reflection of the propagation direction of the solar radiation of the photovoltaic panel 12 can be enhanced, and the solar radiation quantity of the photovoltaic panel 12 can be further enhanced through the mirror surface 23.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient power generation photovoltaic module, includes bottom plate (1) and controller (24), its characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic module is characterized in that the base plate (1) is provided with the dovetail groove (2), the surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic plates (12) on two sides of the dovetail groove (2), the buffer plates (13) are fixedly connected on the surface of the base plate (1) and on two sides of the photovoltaic plates (12), the light-gathering structure is arranged above the base plate (1) and on the right side of the photovoltaic plates (12), and the light-reflecting structure is arranged on the rear side of the base plate (1).
2. The high efficiency power generation photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a spotlight structure is including removing frame (7), be provided with a plurality of condensing lens (8) on removing frame (7), the outer wall fixedly connected with motor one (3) of bottom plate (1), the output fixedly connected with lead screw (4) of motor one (3), the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block (5) of bottom plate (1), the one end and the inner wall rotation of fixed block (5) of motor one (3) are kept away from to lead screw (4), the outer wall threaded connection of lead screw (4) has movable block (6), the outer wall and the inner wall sliding connection of dovetail (2) of movable block (6), the bottom surface and the top surface fixed connection of movable block (6) of removing frame (7), the one end that movable block (6) were kept away from to movable frame (7) is provided with movable wheel (9), the bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket (10) of movable frame (7), be provided with cleaning brush (11) on mounting bracket (10).
3. The high efficiency power generation photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic module is characterized in that a strip-shaped groove (15) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom plate (1) and located on the left side of the photovoltaic plate (12), a rectangular groove (14) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom plate (1) and located on the inner side of the dovetail groove (2), and the rectangular groove (14) is mutually communicated with the strip-shaped groove (15).
4. The high efficiency power generation photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: the light reflecting structure comprises a mounting plate (17), the outer wall of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically connected with fixing seats (16), a rotating rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing seats (16), and the mounting plate (17) is rotationally connected with the rotating rod.
5. The high efficiency power generation photovoltaic module of claim 4, wherein: the front side wall of the mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a mirror surface (23), and the rear side wall of the mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (21).
6. The high efficiency power generation photovoltaic module of claim 5, wherein: the bottom surface of bottom plate (1) fixedly connected with motor two (19), the output fixedly connected with driving gear (20) of motor two (19), driving gear (20) and driven gear (21) meshing are connected.
7. The high efficiency power generation photovoltaic module of claim 6, wherein: the bottom surface of bottom plate (1) and be located outside fixedly connected with protection casing (18) of driving gear (20), the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting plate (22) of protection casing (18), driven gear (21) and connecting plate (22) rotate to be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322257604.1U CN220858055U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | High-efficient power generation photovoltaic module |
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CN202322257604.1U CN220858055U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | High-efficient power generation photovoltaic module |
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CN220858055U true CN220858055U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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CN202322257604.1U Active CN220858055U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | High-efficient power generation photovoltaic module |
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CN (1) | CN220858055U (en) |
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- 2023-08-22 CN CN202322257604.1U patent/CN220858055U/en active Active
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