CN220840654U - Grooving machine for furniture processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of furniture processing, in particular to a grooving machine for furniture processing, which comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a supporting column, an air cylinder, a grooving machine, an I-shaped sliding block, a processing table, a clamp mechanism, a driving motor, a U-shaped frame, a mounting shaft, a worm wheel, a mounting lug with holes, a worm and a No. three servo motor, wherein the clamp mechanism comprises a supporting plate and a clamping plate; the I-shaped sliding block is arranged in the top plate and has a degree of freedom of movement along the horizontal direction, and the air cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the I-shaped sliding block; according to the grooving machine, the U-shaped frame is driven by the driving motor to rotate in the horizontal plane, so that the wooden plate can be driven to rotate, the worm is driven by the third servo motor to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel under the meshing effect, and the worm wheel drives the clamp mechanism to overturn through the mounting shaft, so that the wooden plate can overturn, the inclination angle of the wooden plate can be adjusted in multiple directions, most different processing requirements are met, and the application range is wide.

Description

Grooving machine for furniture processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of furniture processing, and particularly relates to a grooving machine for furniture processing.

Background

Furniture is a major appliance and facility type which is necessary for people to maintain normal life, to engage in production practice and to develop social activities, the furniture is also developed and innovated continuously along with the steps of the times, the furniture is various in materials, complete in varieties and different in purposes, is an important foundation for building working and living spaces, the materials of the furniture are various, wood furniture is the main stream of most of furniture, and in the process of producing the wood furniture, a user needs to slot wood boards so as to facilitate the assembly of the furniture, so that a slotting machine for furniture processing is needed;

In order to meet most of different processing demands, mass search shows that the Chinese patent with the authority bulletin number of CN219132620U in the prior art discloses a grooving machine for furniture processing, which comprises a base and a top plate, wherein the top plate is positioned above a supporting rod, a servo motor is installed in a power box, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, one side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the outer wall of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a moving block, a limiting rod is installed above the screw rod, the outer wall of the limiting rod is provided with a limiting block, a telescopic rod is installed below the top plate, a grooving machine for furniture processing is provided with a screw rod, when a user needs to adjust the position of the grooving machine, the user can open the servo motor, under the action of the servo motor, the transmission shaft starts to rotate, and under the action of the limiting block and the limiting rod, the screw rod is rotated, the moving block can drive the telescopic rod to move, so that the grooving machine is driven to move, and the position of the grooving machine is convenient for the user to adjust;

However, the applicant found that, in the prior art, the grooving machine for furniture processing has a single direction of angle adjustment, but has a great limitation in use, although the grooving machine can be adjusted to the position of the grooving machine and the inclination angle of the wooden board in actual use;

In order to solve the problems, the application provides a grooving machine for furniture processing.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a grooving machine for furniture processing, which has the characteristics of convenient use and wide application range.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the grooving machine for furniture processing comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a support column, a cylinder, a grooving device fixed at the bottom end of a piston rod of the cylinder, wherein the top plate is supported and fixed above the bottom plate by the support column, the grooving machine further comprises an I-shaped sliding block, a processing table, a clamp mechanism, a driving motor, a U-shaped frame, a mounting shaft, a worm wheel, a mounting lug with holes, a worm and a third servo motor, and the clamp mechanism comprises a supporting plate and a clamping plate;

The H-shaped sliding block is arranged in the top plate and has a degree of freedom of movement along the horizontal direction, the air cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the H-shaped sliding block, the supporting plates are fixed on the outer wall of the processing table at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the clamping plates are arranged on the clamping mechanism and have a degree of freedom of movement along the horizontal direction, the supporting plates are rotationally connected with the vertical part of the U-shaped frame by utilizing a mounting shaft, the worm wheel is fixed on the mounting shaft, the two mounting lugs with holes are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the vertical part of the U-shaped frame, the worm is rotationally arranged between the two mounting lugs with holes and meshed with the worm wheel, and the third servo motor is arranged on the mounting lugs with holes and used for driving the worm to rotate;

The driving motor is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the device further comprises a moving block, a second threaded rod and a second servo motor, wherein a guide chute is formed in the bottom surface of the supporting plate, a second guide sliding hole communicated with the guide chute is formed in the top surface of the supporting plate, the moving block is slidably installed in the guide chute, the top end of the moving block penetrates through the second guide sliding hole and then is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the second threaded rod is rotatably installed in the guide chute, and the second threaded rod penetrates through the moving block and is connected with the moving block in a threaded screwing mode, and the second servo motor is installed on the end surface of the supporting plate and used for driving the second threaded rod to rotate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a rubber anti-slip pad is adhered and fixed on the clamping surface of the clamping plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the novel screw rod driving device further comprises a first fixing plate, a first threaded rod and a first servo motor, wherein a first guide sliding hole is formed in the top plate, the I-shaped sliding block is slidably arranged in the first guide sliding hole, a driving plate is fixed on the top surface of the I-shaped sliding block, the two first fixing plates are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the top plate, the first threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the two first fixing plates, the first threaded rod penetrates through the driving plate and is connected with the driving plate in a threaded screwing mode, and the first servo motor is arranged on the first fixing plate and used for driving the first threaded rod to rotate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the telescopic device further comprises a telescopic rod, a telescopic spring, n-type frames and rollers, wherein a plurality of telescopic rods are fixed on the bottom surface of the U-type frame at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the n-type frames are fixed at the bottom ends of the telescopic rods, the telescopic spring is sleeved on the telescopic rods and is positioned between the U-type frames and the n-type frames, and the rollers are arranged in the n-type frames.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the support columns are distributed in four diagonal directions.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the grooving machine, the U-shaped frame is driven by the driving motor to rotate in the horizontal plane, so that the wooden plate can be driven to rotate, the worm is driven by the third servo motor to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel under the meshing effect, and the worm wheel drives the clamp mechanism to overturn through the mounting shaft, so that the wooden plate can overturn, the inclination angle of the wooden plate can be adjusted in multiple directions, most different processing requirements are met, and the application range is wide.

Additional advantages and benefits of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure of a clamp mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at B in FIG. 1;

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a top plate; 3. a support column; 4. a cylinder; 5. a groover; 6. i-shaped sliding blocks; 7. a first guide slide hole; 8. a driving plate; 9. a first fixing plate; 10. a first threaded rod; 11. a first servo motor; 12. a processing table; 13. a clamp mechanism; 14. a driving motor; 15. a support plate; 16. a moving block; 17. a guide chute; 18. a second threaded rod; 19. a second servo motor; 20. a second guide sliding hole; 21. a clamping plate; 22. rubber anti-slip liners; 23. a U-shaped frame; 24. a mounting shaft; 25. a worm wheel; 26. mounting lugs with holes; 27. a worm; 28. a servo motor III; 29. a telescopic rod; 30. a telescopic spring; 31. an n-type shelf; 32. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the grooving machine for furniture processing comprises a bottom plate 1, a top plate 2, a support column 3, an air cylinder 4, a grooving device 5 fixed at the bottom end of a piston rod of the air cylinder 4, an I-shaped sliding block 6, a processing table 12, a clamp mechanism 13, a driving motor 14, a U-shaped frame 23, a mounting shaft 24, a worm wheel 25, a mounting lug 26 with holes, a worm 27 and a third servo motor 28, wherein the top plate 2 is supported and fixed above the bottom plate 1 by the support column 3, and the clamp mechanism 13 comprises a support plate 15 and a clamping plate 21;

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the i-shaped slide 6 is mounted in the top plate 2 and has a degree of freedom of movement along a horizontal direction, the cylinder 4 is mounted on a bottom surface of the i-shaped slide 6, the plurality of support plates 15 are fixed on an outer wall of the processing table 12 at equal intervals along a circumferential direction, the clamping plate 21 is mounted on the clamping mechanism 13 and has a degree of freedom of movement along a horizontal direction, the support plates 15 are rotatably connected with a vertical part of the U-shaped frame 23 by using a mounting shaft 24, the worm wheel 25 is fixed on the mounting shaft 24, two mounting lugs 26 with holes are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the vertical part of the U-shaped frame 23, the worm 27 is rotatably mounted between the two mounting lugs 26 with holes and meshed with the worm wheel 25, and the third servo motor 28 is mounted on the mounting lugs 26 with holes for driving the worm 27 to rotate, so that, when in use, a wood board to be processed is placed on the processing table 12, the clamping plate 21 is started to move inwards, the wood board is clamped by the clamping plate 21, stability of the wood board is ensured, and the grooving operation can be realized by starting the cylinder 4 to push the grooving device 5 to move downwards; when necessary, a third servo motor 28 is started to drive the worm 27 to rotate, the worm 27 drives the worm wheel 25 to rotate under the meshing action, the worm wheel 25 drives the supporting plate 15 to turn over through the mounting shaft 24, the supporting plate 15 drives the wooden plate to turn over, and the inclination angle of the wooden plate is adjusted to meet different processing requirements;

in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the driving motor 14 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 14 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 23, and the driving motor 14 is started to drive the U-shaped frame 23 to rotate in a horizontal plane, so that the wooden board can be driven to rotate, the inclination angle of the wooden board can be adjusted in multiple directions, most different processing requirements are met, and the application range is wide.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, the device further includes a moving block 16, a second threaded rod 18, and a second servo motor 19, a guiding chute 17 is formed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 15, a second guiding sliding hole 20 communicated with the guiding chute 17 is formed on the top surface of the supporting plate 15, the moving block 16 is slidably mounted in the guiding chute 17, the top end of the moving block 16 penetrates through the second guiding sliding hole 20 and is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 21, the second threaded rod 18 is rotatably mounted in the guiding chute 17, the second threaded rod 18 penetrates through the moving block 16 and is connected with the moving block 16 in a threaded screwing manner, the second servo motor 19 is mounted on the end surface of the supporting plate 15 and is used for driving the second threaded rod 18 to rotate, the second servo motor 19 is started to drive the second threaded rod 18 to rotate, and the moving block 16 drives the clamping plate 21 to move under the threaded screwing effect.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a rubber anti-slip pad 22 is adhered and fixed on the clamping surface of the clamping plate 21, so that the wood board has flexibility and anti-slip characteristics, and stability and safety of the wood board are improved.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the grooving machine further includes a first fixing plate 9, a first threaded rod 10 and a first servo motor 11, a first guide sliding hole 7 is formed in the top plate 2, the i-shaped sliding block 6 is slidably mounted in the first guide sliding hole 7, a driving plate 8 is fixed on the top surface of the i-shaped sliding block 6, the two first fixing plates 9 are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the top plate 2, the first threaded rod 10 is rotatably mounted between the two first fixing plates 9, the first threaded rod 10 penetrates through the driving plate 8 and is connected with the driving plate 8 in a threaded screwing mode, the first servo motor 11 is mounted on the first fixing plate 9 and is used for driving the first threaded rod 10 to rotate, the first servo motor 11 is started to drive the first threaded rod 10 to rotate, and under the threaded screwing action, the driving plate 8 drives the i-shaped sliding block 6 to move, so that the grooving machine 5 moves and is used for adjusting the position of the grooving machine 5, and different machining requirements are met.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, the device further includes a telescopic rod 29, a telescopic spring 30, an n-type frame 31 and rollers 32, where the plurality of telescopic rods 29 are fixed on the bottom surface of the U-type frame 23 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the n-type frame 31 is fixed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod 29, the telescopic spring 30 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 29 and is located between the U-type frame 23 and the n-type frame 31, the rollers 32 are installed in the n-type frame 31, the telescopic rod 29 is a telescopic structure formed by sleeving two sections of hollow cylinder members, under the elastic force of the telescopic spring 30, the rollers 32 abut against the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and when the U-type frame 23 rotates, the rollers 32 roll to support the U-type frame 23 in an auxiliary manner, thereby improving the stability of the U-type frame 23.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, four support columns 3 are diagonally distributed, so as to improve the stability of the support top plate 2.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the grooving machine for furniture processing is used, firstly, a wood board to be processed is placed on the processing table 12, the second servo motor 19 is started to drive the second threaded rod 18 to rotate, the moving block 16 drives the clamping plate 21 to move under the action of screw thread rotation, so that the clamping plate 21 moves towards the inner side, the wood board is clamped by the clamping plate 21, the stability of the wood board is ensured, and the grooving operation of the wood board can be realized by pushing the grooving device 5 to move downwards by the starting cylinder 4;

When necessary, a third servo motor 28 is started to drive the worm 27 to rotate, the worm 27 drives the worm wheel 25 to rotate under the meshing action, the worm wheel 25 drives the supporting plate 15 to turn over through the mounting shaft 24, the supporting plate 15 drives the wooden plate to turn over, and the inclination angle of the wooden plate is adjusted to meet different processing requirements;

The driving motor 14 is started to drive the U-shaped frame 23 to rotate in the horizontal plane, so that the wooden board can be driven to rotate, the inclination angle of the wooden board can be adjusted in multiple directions, most different processing requirements are met, and the application range is wide.

It should be noted that, the cylinder 4, the groover 5, the first servomotor 11, the driving motor 14, the second servomotor 19, and the third servomotor 28 are all commercially available conventional devices, and a person skilled in the art may perform conventional selection according to the usage requirement, and the working principle thereof is common knowledge well known to a person skilled in the art and is fully disclosed by the prior art, and will not be repeated herein.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a groover for furniture processing, includes bottom plate (1), roof (2), support column (3), cylinder (4) and fixes groover (5) of cylinder (4) piston rod bottom, roof (2) utilize support column (3) to support and fix the top of bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the automatic clamping device is characterized by further comprising an I-shaped sliding block (6), a processing table (12), a clamp mechanism (13), a driving motor (14), a U-shaped frame (23), a mounting shaft (24), a worm wheel (25), a mounting lug with holes (26), a worm (27) and a third servo motor (28), wherein the clamp mechanism (13) comprises a supporting plate (15) and a clamping plate (21);

The I-shaped sliding block (6) is arranged in the top plate (2) and has a degree of freedom of movement along the horizontal direction, the air cylinder (4) is arranged on the bottom surface of the I-shaped sliding block (6), a plurality of supporting plates (15) are fixed on the outer wall of the processing table (12) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the clamping plate (21) is arranged on the clamping mechanism (13) and has a degree of freedom of movement along the horizontal direction, the supporting plates (15) are rotatably connected with the vertical part of the U-shaped frame (23) by utilizing a mounting shaft (24), the worm wheel (25) is fixed on the mounting shaft (24), two mounting lugs (26) with holes are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the vertical part of the U-shaped frame (23), the worm (27) is rotatably arranged between the two mounting lugs (26) with holes and meshed with the worm wheel (25), and a third servo motor (28) is arranged on the mounting lugs (26) with holes and used for driving the worm (27) to rotate;

The driving motor (14) is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and an output shaft of the driving motor (14) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame (23).

2. The grooving machine for furniture processing according to claim 1, wherein: still include movable block (16), no. two threaded rods (18) and No. two servo motor (19) guide spout (17) have been seted up to the bottom surface of backup pad (15), the top surface with the communicating No. two guide slide holes (20) of guide spout (17), movable block (16) slidable mounting is in guide spout (17), just the top of movable block (16) runs through behind No. two guide slide holes (20) with splint (21) fixed connection, no. two threaded rods (18) rotate install in guide spout (17), just No. two threaded rods (18) run through movable block (16) and through the screw thread screwing mode with movable block (16) are connected, no. two servo motor (19) are installed the terminal surface of backup pad (15) is used for the drive No. two threaded rods (18) are rotatory.

3. The grooving machine for furniture processing according to claim 1, wherein: a rubber anti-slip pad (22) is adhered and fixed on the clamping surface of the clamping plate (21).

4. The grooving machine for furniture processing according to claim 1, wherein: still include fixed plate (9), threaded rod (10) and servo motor (11) a guide slide hole (7) have been seted up in roof (2), I shape slider (6) slidable mounting is in a guide slide hole (7) the top surface of I shape slider (6) is fixed with drive plate (8), two the relative fixing of fixed plate (9) is in the top surface of roof (2), threaded rod (10) rotate install two between fixed plate (9), just threaded rod (10) run through drive plate (8) and through the screw thread mode of screwing with drive plate (8) are connected, servo motor (11) install on fixed plate (9) be used for driving threaded rod (10) are rotatory.

5. The grooving machine for furniture processing according to claim 1, wherein: still include telescopic link (29), telescopic spring (30), n type frame (31) and gyro wheel (32), a plurality of telescopic link (29) are fixed along the equidistant bottom surface of U type frame (23) of circumferencial direction, n type frame (31) are fixed the bottom of telescopic link (29), telescopic spring (30) cover is established on telescopic link (29) and be in U type frame (23) with between n type frame (31) install gyro wheel (32) in n type frame (31).

6. The grooving machine for furniture processing according to claim 1, wherein: the support columns (3) are distributed in a diagonal mode.