CN220831069U - Inside air conditioning device of big-arch shelter - Google Patents

Inside air conditioning device of big-arch shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220831069U
CN220831069U CN202322737956.7U CN202322737956U CN220831069U CN 220831069 U CN220831069 U CN 220831069U CN 202322737956 U CN202322737956 U CN 202322737956U CN 220831069 U CN220831069 U CN 220831069U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
seat
heating
greenhouse
base
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Application number
CN202322737956.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘世豪
王旺
吴若凡
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HANKOU UNIVERSITY
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HANKOU UNIVERSITY
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Priority to CN202322737956.7U priority Critical patent/CN220831069U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioning device in a greenhouse, which belongs to the technical field of greenhouse planting mechanical equipment and comprises rectangular brackets: a group of linear screw rod modules are assembled on the two adjacent transverse brackets; a base is arranged between the two linear screw rod modules, and a blowing component is assembled on the upper end surface of the base; the upper end surfaces of the two linear screw rod modules are provided with air heating assemblies. According to the air conditioning device in the greenhouse, the linear screw rod module is arranged to control the moving position of the blowing assembly in the greenhouse, so that uniform heating of air is realized, the position of the blowing assembly is adjusted to ensure that the air in the whole greenhouse can be fully heated, the problem of concentrated heat or overhigh local temperature is avoided, the proportion of moist air in the greenhouse can be reduced by matching the blowing assembly and the air heating assembly, and therefore, the moist air in the greenhouse is reduced, and propagation of plant diseases and insect pests in the greenhouse is reduced.

Description

Inside air conditioning device of big-arch shelter
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of greenhouse planting mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to an air conditioning device in a greenhouse.
Background
The greenhouse is a frame film-covered structure with excellent heat preservation performance, and people can eat out-of-season vegetables due to the appearance of the greenhouse; generally, a greenhouse uses a skeleton with a bamboo structure or a steel structure, and one or more layers of heat-insulating plastic films are covered on the skeleton, so that a greenhouse space is formed. The outer film well prevents the loss of carbon dioxide generated by the growth of internal vegetables, so that the greenhouse has good heat preservation effect.
In the process of using the existing most planting greenhouse, due to the closed structure of the greenhouse and less natural ventilation, air circulation is limited, air circulation is slow, moisture is easy to accumulate in the greenhouse, a layer of moist water vapor is finally formed on an inner film of the greenhouse, the moist water vapor not only easily influences the growing environment of crops, but also easily enables germs to quickly multiply in the greenhouse at a moist high temperature to cause diseases and insect pests, and therefore, the air conditioning device in the greenhouse is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of one or more of the above-mentioned drawbacks or improvements of the prior art, the present utility model provides an air conditioning apparatus for a greenhouse, which has the advantages of heating the humid air in the greenhouse and reducing the generation of humid water vapor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air conditioning device in a greenhouse comprises a bracket which is rectangular in distribution:
A group of linear screw rod modules are assembled on the two adjacent transverse brackets;
The linear screw rod modules comprise sliding block seats capable of sliding radially, a base is arranged between the two sliding block seats, and an air blowing assembly is assembled on the upper end face of the base;
The upper end surfaces of the two linear screw rod modules are respectively provided with an air heating component;
The air blowing assembly comprises an installation seat fixed on the base, the installation seat is a hollow seat, openings are formed in two sides of the installation seat, and flexible air hoses are respectively communicated with two sides of the installation seat; the mounting seat is provided with a second fan;
The air heating assembly comprises a heating seat, wherein the heating seat is a hollow seat and a plurality of groups of heating wires are arranged in the heating seat.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a fan base is arranged on one side of the heating base, a fan is arranged on the fan base, and the wind outlet direction of the fan faces the inside of the heating base.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the second fan wind direction is arranged perpendicular to the base.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the other two ends of the telescopic air hose respectively extend into the adjacent heating seats and are communicated with the heating seats.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the lower part of the air outlet of the second fan penetrates through the base and extends downwards, and a wind shield is arranged outside the second fan.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the linear screw module comprises a screw seat arranged between two brackets, a driving motor is arranged in the screw seat, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a small screw, and the slide block seat is meshed and slides on the small screw.
In general, the above technical solutions conceived by the present utility model have the beneficial effects compared with the prior art including:
1. According to the air conditioning device in the greenhouse, through the assembly and the matching between the linear screw module and the blowing component, the linear movement of the blowing component can be performed in the stroke range of the linear screw module, and through the matching of the heating wire and the fan in the air heating component, the moist air in the greenhouse can be heated by the heating wire, and meanwhile, the heated air is uniformly blown into the greenhouse through the extraction of the blowing component.
2. According to the air conditioning device in the greenhouse, the linear screw rod module can control the moving position of the blowing assembly in the greenhouse, so that uniform heating of air is realized, the position of the blowing assembly is adjusted, the air in the whole greenhouse can be fully heated, the problem of heat concentration or local overhigh temperature is avoided, the proportion of moist air in the greenhouse can be reduced by matching the blowing assembly with the air heating assembly, the moist air in the greenhouse is reduced, and propagation of plant diseases and insect pests in the greenhouse is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall installation structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the air heating assembly on the linear screw module according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the blower assembly of the present utility model on a base;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a disassembling structure of a blower assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution structure of the heating wires in the heating seat of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a disassembling structure of a screw module according to the present utility model.
Like reference numerals denote like technical features throughout the drawings, in particular: 1. a bracket; 2. a linear screw module; 21. a screw rod seat; 22. a driving motor; 23. a small lead screw; 24. a slider seat; 3. an air heating assembly; 31. a heating seat; 32. a heating wire; 33. a blower; 4. a base; 5. a blowing assembly; 51. a mounting base; 52. a second fan; 53. a flexible wind hose; 54. a wind shield.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
1-2, An air conditioning device for the interior of a greenhouse comprises brackets 1 distributed in a rectangular shape:
A group of linear screw modules 2 are assembled on two adjacent transverse brackets 1;
The two linear screw rod modules 2 comprise slide blocks 24 capable of sliding radially, a base 4 is arranged between the two slide blocks 24, and a blowing component 5 is assembled on the upper end surface of the base 4;
the upper end surfaces of the two linear screw rod modules 2 are respectively provided with an air heating component 3;
The air blowing component 5 comprises a mounting seat 51 fixed on the base 4, the mounting seat 51 is a hollow seat, openings are formed in two sides of the mounting seat, and flexible air hoses 53 are respectively communicated with two sides of the mounting seat 51; the mounting seat 51 is provided with a second fan 52;
The air heating assembly 3 comprises a heating seat 31, wherein the heating seat 31 is a hollow seat and a plurality of groups of heating wires 32 are arranged in the heating seat.
In a specific application scenario, through the assembly cooperation between the linear screw module 2 of setting and the subassembly 5 of blowing for the subassembly 5 of blowing of setting can carry out rectilinear movement in the stroke scope of linear screw module 2, through the cooperation of heater strip 32 and fan 33 in the air heating subassembly 3 of setting, makes the moist air in the big-arch shelter can be heated by heater strip 32, simultaneously through the extraction of subassembly 5 of blowing, finally with the even blowing to the big-arch shelter inside of heated air. The following describes the air conditioner in the greenhouse according to the present invention in further detail with reference to the application scenario.
Further, referring to fig. 2, a fan base is installed at one side of the heating base 31, a fan 33 is provided on the fan base, and the fan 33 is oriented to the inside of the heating base 31.
In this embodiment, in actual use, the staff connects external power through giving fan 33, through the extraction of fan 33 to external air, make external moist air accessible fan 33's air-out end get into in the heating seat 31, then the staff connects the power and makes it begin the heating work for heater strip 32, and then heat the moist air in the heating seat 31 through heater strip 32, the air heating component 3 of setting can provide the air heat, help moisture evaporation and air circulation in the big-arch shelter, the air after the heating has higher temperature, can hold more moisture, thereby reduce the whole humidity in the big-arch shelter.
In more detail, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the second fan 52 is disposed toward the vertical base 4;
The other two ends of the telescopic air hose 53 extend into the adjacent heating seat 31 respectively and are communicated with the heating seat 31.
In this embodiment, through the vertical base 4 setting of wind direction of the second fan 52 that sets up, and the intercommunication of the flexible wind hose 53 and the heating seat 31 that sets up, in practical process, the intercommunication of the second fan 52 air inlet end accessible flexible wind hose 53 and the mount pad 51 that sets up, will be located the heating air of mount pad 51 and extract, will heat the air and vertically convey to outside afterwards, accomplish the regulation to the inside air of big-arch shelter, reduce the inside moist air's of big-arch shelter proportion, the heating seat 31 that sets up is telescopic hose, and then can cooperate the straight line lead screw module 2 that sets up to remove the adaptation.
Further preferably, referring to fig. 4, the lower part of the air outlet of the second fan 52 penetrates the base 4 and extends downward, and a wind shield 54 is provided outside the second fan 52.
In this embodiment, the provided wind shield 54 may be matched with the air outlet of the second fan 52 to blow out the heated air, and in the actual use process, a worker may set a fence net in the wind shield 54, and the wind outlet of the second fan 52 may be protected by the fence net in the wind shield 54, so as to avoid the blockage of the wind outlet of the second fan 52 by external impurities.
Still further, referring to fig. 6, the linear screw module 2 includes a screw seat 21 disposed between the two brackets 1, a driving motor 22 is disposed in the screw seat 21, a small screw 23 is connected to an output end of the driving motor 22, and the slide block seat 24 is engaged and slides on the small screw 23.
In this embodiment, in the actual use process, the staff connects the power supply and makes its work through for driving motor 22, through driving motor 22's electrical drive, make little lead screw 23 rotate, make slider seat 24 remove in little lead screw 23's stroke scope simultaneously, through the removal of slider seat 24, further drive base 4 and be located the subassembly 5 of blowing on base 4 and remove in the stroke scope of linear screw module 2, the linear screw module 2 of setting can control the removal position of subassembly 5 of blowing in the big-arch shelter, thereby realize the even heating to the air, through adjusting the position of subassembly 5 of blowing, can ensure that the air in the whole big-arch shelter can both obtain abundant heating, avoid the problem that the heat is concentrated or local temperature is too high.
Principle of operation
The utility model relates to a greenhouse internal air conditioning device:
The first step: when a user uses the air conditioning device, the fan 33 is connected with an external power supply, so that the fan 33 starts to work, the fan 33 extracts external air, so that external moist air enters the heating seat 31 from the air outlet end of the fan 33, the heating wire 32 is connected with the power supply and starts to heat, and the moist air is heated by the heating wire 32;
And a second step of: the moist air in the heating seat 31 is heated by the heating wire 32, after a period of heating, a worker connects a power supply to the driving motor 22 and enables the driving motor 22 to work, the small screw rod 23 is driven to rotate by the electricity of the driving motor 22, meanwhile, the sliding block seat 24 is enabled to move in the range of travel of the small screw rod 23, and the base 4 and the blowing component 5 positioned on the base 4 are further driven to move in the range of travel of the linear screw rod module 2 by the movement of the sliding block seat 24;
and a third step of: through connecting the power for the second fan 52, through flexible wind hose 53 and mount pad 51, the both ends intercommunication of heating seat 31 for the second fan 52 that sets up can be in the heating seat 31 heating air extraction and discharge through its air-out end, and the radial slip of cooperation blast assembly 5 simultaneously can be with the even blowing of heated air to the big-arch shelter inside, accomplishes the air heating regulation to the big-arch shelter inside.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an inside air conditioning device of big-arch shelter, is support (1) that rectangular distribution, its characterized in that including being:
a group of linear screw modules (2) are assembled on the two adjacent transverse brackets (1);
The two linear screw rod modules (2) comprise sliding block seats (24) capable of sliding radially, a base (4) is arranged between the two sliding block seats (24), and an air blowing component (5) is assembled on the upper end face of the base (4);
the upper end surfaces of the two linear screw rod modules (2) are respectively provided with an air heating assembly (3);
the air blowing assembly (5) comprises a mounting seat (51) fixed on the base (4), the mounting seat (51) is a hollow seat, openings are formed in two sides of the mounting seat, and flexible air hoses (53) are respectively communicated with two sides of the mounting seat (51); a second fan (52) is arranged on the mounting seat (51);
The air heating assembly (3) comprises a heating seat (31), wherein the heating seat (31) is a hollow seat and a plurality of groups of heating wires (32) are arranged in the heating seat.
2. The greenhouse interior air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a fan base is arranged on one side of the heating base (31), a fan (33) is arranged on the fan base, and the wind outlet direction of the fan (33) faces the inside of the heating base (31).
3. The greenhouse interior air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the wind direction of the second fan (52) is perpendicular to the base (4).
4. The greenhouse interior air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the other two ends of the telescopic air hose (53) respectively extend into the adjacent heating seat (31) and are communicated with the heating seat (31).
5. The greenhouse interior air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the air outlet of the second fan (52) penetrates through the base (4) and extends downwards, and a wind shield (54) is arranged outside the second fan (52).
6. The greenhouse interior air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the linear screw module (2) comprises a screw seat (21) arranged between two brackets (1), a driving motor (22) is arranged in the screw seat (21), a small screw (23) is connected with the output end of the driving motor (22), and the slide block seat (24) is meshed and slides on the small screw (23).
CN202322737956.7U 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Inside air conditioning device of big-arch shelter Active CN220831069U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322737956.7U CN220831069U (en) 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Inside air conditioning device of big-arch shelter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322737956.7U CN220831069U (en) 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Inside air conditioning device of big-arch shelter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220831069U true CN220831069U (en) 2024-04-26

Family

ID=90774070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322737956.7U Active CN220831069U (en) 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Inside air conditioning device of big-arch shelter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220831069U (en)

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