CN220817277U

CN220817277U - Survey equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220817277U
Application number: CN202322415228.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王亚兵; 魏浩; 谢军健; 常逢润; 董宏伟; 朱文钦
Original assignee: Gansu Tianshui Hydrological Station
Current assignee: Gansu Tianshui Hydrological Station
Priority date: 2023-09-06
Filing date: 2023-09-06
Publication date: 2024-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses survey equipment, which relates to the technical field of hydrologic and water resource survey and comprises four supporting rods, wherein the four supporting rods are respectively arranged below a supporting table, mounting plates are arranged below the supporting rods, and four detachable barb ground nails are respectively arranged in the mounting plates; a supporting plate is arranged on the supporting table, and a rotating device for adjusting the angle of the supporting plate is arranged between the supporting plate and the supporting table; the support plate is detachably provided with a mounting block, one side of the mounting block is connected with a first end of the L-shaped rod, and an adjusting device for adjusting the height of the L-shaped rod is arranged between the mounting block and the L-shaped rod; the second end of the L-shaped rod is connected with a survey head; the utility model has simple and reliable structure, good hydrologic and water resource survey effect, convenient control and suitability for popularization.

Description

Survey equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrologic water resource exploration, in particular to exploration equipment.

Background

The hydrologic water resource survey is to grasp the cause, distribution and motion rule of groundwater and surface water. The foundation is provided for reasonably exploiting and utilizing water resources, and accurately designing and constructing foundation and piling engineering. Including both subsurface and above-ground hydrographic surveys. At present, timely monitoring of the watershed by a water resource survey device is particularly important.

The utility model of patent number CN214041766U discloses a portable hydrologic water resource survey device, which comprises a supporting bench, three spinal branch vaulting poles are installed to the lower extreme of brace table, the lower extreme fixedly connected with installation foot of bracing piece, install fixed threaded rod in the installation foot, the mounting panel is installed to the upper end of brace table, the upside of mounting panel can be dismantled and be connected with the installation section of thick bamboo, sliding connection has the diaphragm in the installation section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the fluting on the right side wall of installation section of thick bamboo, the diaphragm runs through outside the fluting, the one end that the diaphragm is located the installation section of thick bamboo is through connecting rod fixedly connected with survey head. The utility model can separate the supporting table and the supporting rod at the lower side of the supporting table from the mounting cylinder at the upper side of the supporting table by arranging the mounting plate and the mounting cylinder at the upper side of the supporting table in a detachable manner, is convenient to mount and dismount, is easy to carry, is matched with the adjusting mechanism, can adjust the water depth of the survey, and ensures that the survey result has representativeness.

Above-mentioned hydrologic water resource surveys device, survey the use in-process relatively fixed, be inconvenient for people to survey the angle of device and carry out arbitrary regulation, lead to can only surveying the water resource of appointed direction, when need survey the water resource of another direction, the user need remove the whole device and fix again, very inconvenience can not satisfy current user demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the problems, and provides a surveying device which solves the problems that the existing hydrological water resource surveying device is relatively fixed in the surveying use process, so that people can only survey water resources in a specified direction due to the fact that the surveying angle of the device is inconvenient to adjust, and when water resources in the other direction need to be surveyed, the whole device needs to be moved and fixed again, and the surveying device is quite inconvenient.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a survey apparatus comprising a support bar and a support table;

Four supporting rods are arranged below the supporting table respectively, a mounting plate is arranged below the supporting rods, and four detachable barb ground nails are arranged in the mounting plate respectively;

The supporting table is provided with a supporting plate, and a rotating device for adjusting the angle of the supporting plate is arranged between the supporting plate and the supporting table;

the mounting block is detachably arranged on the supporting plate, one side of the mounting block is connected with a first end of the L-shaped rod, and an adjusting device for adjusting the height of the L-shaped rod is arranged between the mounting block and the L-shaped rod;

The second end of the L-shaped rod is connected with a surveying head.

Further, rotating device includes gear, first pivot, rack, first slider, fixed plate, first threaded rod and first handle, be equipped with first pivot in the brace table, first pivot one end is connected with the brace table diapire rotation, first pivot other end pivoted runs through brace table roof and is connected with the backup pad, the cover is equipped with the gear in the first pivot, gear one side is equipped with the fixed plate, the gliding first slider that is equipped with on the fixed plate, first slider one side is equipped with the rack, the rack is connected with gear engagement, the spiro union has first threaded rod in the first slider, first threaded rod first end is connected with the brace table inner wall rotation, first threaded rod second end pivoted runs through brace table inner wall connection has first handle.

Further, the fixed plate is provided with a T-shaped groove, the first sliding block is provided with a T-shaped protrusion matched with the T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped protrusion is arranged in the T-shaped groove in a sliding connection mode.

Further, be equipped with first recess in the backup pad, installation piece detachable sets up in first recess, first recess both sides inner wall all is equipped with the through-hole that link up, be equipped with the dead lever in the through-hole, be equipped with on the installation piece with dead lever matched with fixed orifices, the dead lever front end runs through the through-hole and extends and can dismantle with the fixed orifices and be connected, the dead lever afterbody is equipped with the second handle, the cover is equipped with the elastic component on the dead lever outside the backup pad, the first end of elastic component is connected with the backup pad, the elastic component second end is connected with the second handle.

Further, the elastic member is a compression spring.

Further, adjusting device includes second threaded rod, second slider, first bevel gear, second pivot, second bevel gear and third handle, installation piece one side is equipped with the second recess, be equipped with the second threaded rod in the second recess, second threaded rod both ends respectively with second recess inner wall rotation be connected, the spiro union has the second slider on the second threaded rod, the second slider is connected with L shape pole first end, the cover is equipped with the second bevel gear on the second threaded rod under the second slider, second bevel gear one side is equipped with the first bevel gear of engaged with, it has the second pivot to run through in the first bevel gear, second pivot one end pivoted runs through second recess inner wall connection has the third handle.

The utility model has the advantages that:

According to the utility model, by arranging the rotating device, the water resources in different directions are surveyed, and the whole device is not required to be removed and moved again to be fixed, so that the convenience and usability of the device are further improved; by arranging the adjusting device, the water resources with different depths are surveyed, so that the sampling diversity is increased, the representativeness of the surveying result is ensured, and the practicability of the device is increased; the utility model has simple and reliable structure, good hydrologic and water resource survey effect, convenient control and suitability for popularization.

In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, the present utility model has other objects, features and advantages. The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the gear installation of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rack installation of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second bevel gear installation of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

The device comprises a supporting rod 1, a supporting table 2, a gear 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a rack 23, a first sliding block 24, a fixed plate 25, a T-shaped bulge 26, a first threaded rod 27, a first handle 28, a supporting plate 3, a fixed rod 31, a second handle 32, an elastic piece 33, a mounting block 4, a second threaded rod 41, a second sliding block 42, a first bevel gear 43, a second rotating shaft 44, a second bevel gear 45, a third handle 46, an L-shaped rod 5, a survey head 6, a mounting plate 7 and a barb ground nail 8.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a survey apparatus comprises a support bar 1 and a support table 2;

Four supporting rods 1 are respectively arranged below the supporting table 2, the supporting rods 1 are used for supporting the supporting table 2, a mounting plate 7 is arranged below the supporting rods 1, four detachable barb ground nails 8 are respectively arranged in the mounting plate 7, and the mounting plate 7 and the barb ground nails 8 are matched for fixing the supporting rods 1;

the support table 2 is provided with a support plate 3, the support table 2 is used for installing the support plate 3, and a rotating device for adjusting the angle of the support plate 3 is arranged between the support plate 3 and the support table 2;

The rotating device comprises a gear 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a rack 23, a first sliding block 24, a fixed plate 25, a first threaded rod 27 and a first handle 28, wherein the first rotating shaft 22 is installed in the supporting table 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 22 is in rotating connection with the bottom wall of the supporting table 2, the top wall of the supporting table 2 which is penetrated through by the rotation of the other end of the first rotating shaft 22 is connected with the supporting plate 3, the first rotating shaft 22 rotates to drive the supporting plate 3 to rotate, the gear 21 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 22, the gear 21 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the fixed plate 25 is installed on one side of the gear 21, the first sliding block 24 is installed on the fixed plate 25 in a sliding manner, a T-shaped groove is formed in the fixed plate 25, a T-shaped protrusion 26 matched with the T-shaped groove is installed on the first sliding block 24, the T-shaped protrusion 26 is in sliding connection with the T-shaped groove, the T-shaped groove is matched with the T-shaped protrusion 26, the first sliding block 24 stably slides on the fixed plate 25, the fixed plate 25 is used for installing the first sliding block 24, the rack 23 is installed on one side of the first sliding block 24, the first sliding block 24 moves to drive the gear 23, the first sliding block 23 moves, the gear 23 is meshed with the gear 21, the first sliding block 21 rotates to drive the first threaded rod 27 to rotate, the first threaded rod 27 is connected with the first threaded rod 27, and the first threaded rod 27 rotates to drive the first threaded rod 27 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 27 rotates to the first threaded rod 27 rotates;

The mounting block 4 is detachably mounted on the support plate 3, a first groove is formed in the support plate 3, the mounting block 4 is detachably arranged in the first groove, through holes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the first groove, a fixing rod 31 is mounted in the through holes, a fixing hole matched with the fixing rod 31 is formed in the mounting block 4, the front end of the fixing rod 31 penetrates through the through holes and extends to be detachably connected with the fixing hole, a second handle 32 is mounted at the tail of the fixing rod 31, an elastic piece 33 is sleeved on the fixing rod 31 outside the support plate 3, the elastic piece 33 is a compression spring, the first end of the elastic piece 33 is connected with the support plate 3, the second end of the elastic piece 33 is connected with the second handle 32, the elastic piece 33, the second handle 32 and the fixing rod 31 are matched to be used for fixing and detaching the mounting block 4, the support plate 3 rotates to drive the mounting block 4 to rotate, one side of the mounting block 4 is connected with the first end of the L-shaped rod 5, and an adjusting device for adjusting the height of the L-shaped rod 5 is mounted between the mounting block 4 and the L-shaped rod 5;

The adjusting device comprises a second threaded rod 41, a second sliding block 42, a first bevel gear 43, a second rotating shaft 44, a second bevel gear 45 and a third handle 46, wherein a second groove is formed in one side of the mounting block 4, the second threaded rod 41 is mounted in the second groove, two ends of the second threaded rod 41 are respectively in rotational connection with the inner wall of the second groove, the second sliding block 42 is screwed on the second threaded rod 41, the second threaded rod 41 rotates to drive the second sliding block 42 to lift, the second sliding block 42 is connected with the first end of the L-shaped rod 5, the second sliding block 42 lifts to drive the L-shaped rod 5 to lift, the L-shaped rod 5 lifts to drive the survey head 6 to lift, the second bevel gear 45 is fixedly sleeved on the second threaded rod 41 below the second sliding block 42, the second bevel gear 45 rotates to drive the second threaded rod 41 to rotate, the meshed first bevel gear 43 is mounted on one side of the second bevel gear 45, the first bevel gear 43 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 45 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 44 penetrates through the second rotating shaft 44, the second rotating shaft 44 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 43 to rotate, one end of the second rotating shaft 44 penetrates through the inner wall of the second groove to drive the third handle 46 to rotate;

The second end of the L-shaped rod 5 is connected with a survey head 6, the L-shaped rod 5 being used for mounting the survey head 6, in particular the survey head 6 being in communication with an external storage device body, which is known in the art and will not be described in detail here, the survey head 6 being used for surveying water resources.

The application method of the utility model comprises the following steps: during the use, the staff moves this device to the place of use, then, cooperate through mounting panel 7 and barb ground nail 8 and fix bracing piece 1 on ground, when need survey the water resource of different degree of depth, the staff drives second pivot 44 through rotating third handle 46 and rotates, second pivot 44 rotates and drives first bevel gear 43 and rotate, first bevel gear 43 rotates and drives second bevel gear 45 and rotate, second bevel gear 45 rotates and drives second threaded rod 41 and rotate, second threaded rod 41 rotates and drives second slider 42 and go up and down, second slider 42 goes up and down and drives L shape pole 5 and goes up and down, L shape pole 5 goes up and down and drives survey head 6 and go up and down, and then adjust the degree of depth of survey head 6 and survey different degree of depth water resource, then, the staff drives first threaded rod 27 through rotating first handle 28, first slider 24 moves through rotating first slider 24, first slider 24 moves and drives rack 23 and moves, rack 23 moves and drives gear 21 and rotates, gear 21 and drives first pivot 22 and rotate, first pivot 22 rotates and drives backup pad 3 and rotates, 3 rotates and drives installation piece 4, and then, survey head 6 goes up and down, and survey the water resource is adjusted to the water resource, and then survey result is increased.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A surveying device, characterized by comprising a support bar (1) and a support table (2);

Four supporting rods (1) are respectively arranged below the supporting table (2), a mounting plate (7) is arranged below the supporting rods (1), and four detachable barb ground nails (8) are respectively arranged in the mounting plate (7);

A supporting plate (3) is arranged on the supporting table (2), and a rotating device for adjusting the angle of the supporting plate (3) is arranged between the supporting plate (3) and the supporting table (2);

The support plate (3) is detachably provided with a mounting block (4), one side of the mounting block (4) is connected with a first end of an L-shaped rod (5), and an adjusting device for adjusting the height of the L-shaped rod (5) is arranged between the mounting block (4) and the L-shaped rod (5);

the second end of the L-shaped rod (5) is connected with a survey head (6).

2. A surveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating device comprises a gear (21), a first rotating shaft (22), a rack (23), a first sliding block (24), a fixing plate (25), a first threaded rod (27) and a first handle (28), wherein the first rotating shaft (22) is arranged in the supporting table (2), one end of the first rotating shaft (22) is rotationally connected with the bottom wall of the supporting table (2), the top wall of the supporting table (2) is rotationally connected with the supporting plate (3) through which the other end of the first rotating shaft (22) rotates, the gear (21) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (22), the fixing plate (25) is arranged on one side of the gear (21), the first sliding block (24) is slidably arranged on the fixing plate (25), the rack (23) is connected with the gear (21) in a meshed mode, the first threaded rod (27) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the supporting table (2) through which the second end of the first threaded rod (27) rotates, and the first handle (28) is connected with the inner wall of the supporting table (2) through which the second end of the first threaded rod (27) rotates.

3. A surveying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing plate (25) is provided with a T-shaped groove, the first sliding block (24) is provided with a T-shaped protrusion (26) matched with the T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped protrusion (26) is arranged in the T-shaped groove in a sliding connection mode.

4. A surveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with first recess on backup pad (3), installation piece (4) detachable sets up in first recess, first recess both sides inner wall all is equipped with the through-hole that link up, be equipped with dead lever (31) in the through-hole, be equipped with on installation piece (4) with dead lever (31) matched with fixed orifices, dead lever (31) front end runs through the through-hole and extends and can dismantle with the fixed orifices and be connected, dead lever (31) afterbody is equipped with second handle (32), the cover is equipped with elastic component (33) on backup pad (3) outer dead lever (31), elastic component (33) first end is connected with backup pad (3), elastic component (33) second end is connected with second handle (32).

5. A surveying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the elastic member (33) is a compression spring.

6. A surveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device comprises a second threaded rod (41), a second sliding block (42), a first bevel gear (43), a second rotating shaft (44), a second bevel gear (45) and a third handle (46), wherein a second groove is formed in one side of the mounting block (4), the second threaded rod (41) is arranged in the second groove, two ends of the second threaded rod (41) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the second groove in a rotating mode, the second sliding block (42) is connected to the first end of the L-shaped rod (5) in a threaded mode, the second bevel gear (45) is sleeved on the second threaded rod (41) below the second sliding block (42), the first bevel gear (43) meshed with the second bevel gear (45) is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear (45), the second rotating shaft (44) penetrates through the inner wall of the second groove in a rotating mode, and the third handle (46) is connected to the inner wall of the second groove in a rotating mode at one end of the second rotating mode.