CN220808020U - Equipment for processing column base and column cap - Google Patents
Equipment for processing column base and column cap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220808020U CN220808020U CN202420540981.8U CN202420540981U CN220808020U CN 220808020 U CN220808020 U CN 220808020U CN 202420540981 U CN202420540981 U CN 202420540981U CN 220808020 U CN220808020 U CN 220808020U
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- screw rod
- thimble
- supporting plate
- rotate
- connecting arm
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of stone processing equipment, in particular to equipment for processing column caps of column bases. The workbench is arranged on the base for rotation, the first upright post is arranged on the base, the lifting supporting plate is arranged on the first upright post, the transverse beam capable of moving left and right is arranged on the supporting plate, and the blade is arranged on the transverse beam for rotation. A lifting connecting arm is arranged on the second upright post positioned on the base. The connecting arm is provided with a pressing mechanism which comprises a thimble seat, a thimble sliding cylinder and a thimble. When the stone cutter is used, stones are placed on the workbench, the stones are pressed and fixed on the workbench by the aid of the ejector pins, then the ejector pins are lifted through the supporting plates, the cross beams are moved, the positions of the blades are adjusted, the blades are rotated simultaneously, the stones are processed, the workbench can drive the stones to rotate in the process, the blades are convenient to process the whole structure of the stones, machining is adopted, production efficiency and machining precision can be effectively improved, and machining quality is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of stone processing equipment, in particular to equipment for processing a column base column cap.
Background
The existing stone cutting machine is mainly used for processing strip-shaped stone, and processing of cylindrical stone is mainly completed through a stone profiling machine, but the stone profiling machine cannot process cylindrical stone with larger diameter. In order to solve the above problems, a cutting machine specially used for machining a column base, a column cap and an arc line appears on the market, and the machining steps are mainly that after a stone is placed on a workbench to be clamped, a blade moves towards the stone and feeds along two directions XY according to programming content to machine the arc shape of the stone, but the workbench cannot rotate in the process, so that the whole structure of the stone cannot be machined.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the shortcomings of the background art, the utility model provides equipment for processing a column base and a column cap.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an apparatus for post base cap machining, the apparatus comprising:
the base is provided with a workbench, and the workbench is arranged on the base to rotate;
The first upright post is arranged on the base, the front surface of the first upright post is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged on the first upright post to lift, the front surface of the supporting plate is provided with a cross beam, and the cross beam is arranged on the supporting plate to move left and right;
the blade is arranged on the cross beam and rotates;
the second upright post is arranged on the base, a connecting arm is arranged on the second upright post, and the connecting arm is arranged on the second upright post to lift;
The pressing mechanism comprises a thimble seat, a thimble sliding cylinder and a thimble, wherein the thimble seat is connected to the head end of the connecting arm, an upward concave mounting groove is formed in the bottom surface of the thimble seat, the thimble sliding cylinder is arranged in the mounting groove to lift, and the thimble is arranged at the bottom end of the thimble sliding cylinder to rotate;
The working table is used for placing stones, the ejector pins are used for pressing and fixing the stones on the working table, and the blade is rotated to process the stones during lifting of the supporting plate and moving of the cross beam.
As a further improvement, the supporting plate is driven by a first screw rod mechanism, the first screw rod mechanism comprises a first screw rod, the first screw rod is arranged on the first upright column to rotate, a first sliding block is arranged on the back surface of the supporting plate, and the first sliding block is in threaded connection with the first screw rod.
As a further improvement, the cross beam is driven by a second screw rod mechanism, the second screw rod mechanism comprises a second screw rod, the second screw rod is arranged on the cross beam to rotate, a second sliding block is arranged on the front surface of the supporting plate, and the second sliding block is in threaded connection with the second screw rod.
As a further improvement, the connecting arm is driven by a third screw rod mechanism, the third screw rod mechanism comprises a third screw rod, the third screw rod is arranged on the second upright column to rotate, a third sliding block is arranged on the surface of the connecting arm, and the third sliding block is in threaded connection with the third screw rod.
As a further improvement, the blade is driven by a cutting motor provided on the cross beam.
As a further improvement, the tail end of the connecting arm is provided with a stand column sleeve, and the stand column sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the second stand column to slide up and down.
As a further improvement, a thimble screw rod is arranged in the thimble seat and is arranged in the installation groove to rotate, a nut seat is arranged at the top of the thimble sliding cylinder and is in threaded connection with the thimble screw rod, the thimble screw rod upwards penetrates through the thimble seat and then is connected to a hand wheel, and the hand wheel is used for driving the thimble screw rod.
As can be seen from the above description of the structure of the present utility model, compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages: when the stone cutter is used, stones are placed on the workbench, the stones are pressed and fixed on the workbench by the aid of the ejector pins, then the ejector pins are lifted through the supporting plates, the cross beams are moved, the positions of the blades are adjusted, the blades are rotated simultaneously, the stones are processed, the workbench can drive the stones to rotate in the process, the blades are convenient to process the whole structure of the stones, machining is adopted, production efficiency and machining precision can be effectively improved, and machining quality is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the first upright and the pallet.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a beam and blade.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the first upright and blade.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second upright.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the link arm and the hold-down mechanism.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism.
Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the ejector pin seat and the ejector pin screw.
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a thimble slide and a thimble.
Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the pressing mechanism.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the second column and the pressing mechanism.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, an apparatus for processing a column base and a column cap includes a base 1, a first column 3, a blade 4, a second column 5, and a pressing mechanism 6.
As shown in fig. 1, a table 11 is provided on a base 1, the table 11 is used for placing stone 2, the table 11 is provided on the base 1 to rotate, specifically, a driven gear is provided on the bottom surface of the table 11, a gear motor for driving the driving gear is provided on the base 1, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear. During processing, the workbench 11 is driven to move through the gear motor, so that the workbench 11 drives the stone 2 to rotate, and the stone 2 is processed conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a first upright 3 is disposed on a base 1, a supporting plate 31 is disposed on the front surface of the first upright 3, a beam 32 is disposed on the front surface of the supporting plate 31, the supporting plate 31 is disposed on the first upright 3 to lift, the beam 32 is disposed on the supporting plate 31 to move left and right, specifically, the supporting plate 31 is driven by a first screw mechanism, the first screw mechanism includes a first screw rod 31a, the first screw rod 31a is disposed on the first upright 3 to rotate, a first slider 31b is disposed on the back surface of the supporting plate 31, and the first slider 31b is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 31a, wherein the first screw rod 31a is driven by a first screw rod motor 31c disposed on the first upright 3. During processing, the first screw rod 31a is driven to rotate by the first screw rod motor 31c, so that the supporting plate 31 is located on the first upright post 3 to lift under the action of the screw thread meshing force of the first screw rod 31a and the first sliding block 31 b. The cross beam 32 is driven by a second screw rod mechanism, the second screw rod mechanism comprises a second screw rod 32a, the second screw rod 32a is arranged on the cross beam 32 to rotate, a second sliding block 32b is arranged on the front surface of the supporting plate 31, the second sliding block 32b is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 32a, and the second screw rod 32a is driven by a second screw rod motor 32c arranged on the cross beam 32. During processing, the second screw rod 32a is driven to rotate by the second screw rod motor 32c, so that the cross beam 32 moves left and right on the supporting plate 31 under the action of the screw engagement force of the second screw rod 32a and the second sliding block 32 b.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the front surface of the first upright 3 and the back surface of the cross beam 32 are both provided with sliding rails 3d, and the front surface and the back surface of the supporting plate 31 are both provided with sliding grooves, which are arranged on the outer side of the sliding rails 3d to slide. In the moving process of the supporting plate 31 and the cross beam 32, the limiting function of the sliding rail 3d on the sliding groove is utilized, so that the supporting plate 31 and the cross beam 32 can realize high-precision linear motion under the condition of high load.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the blade 4 is provided on the cross beam 32 to rotate, and the blade 4 is driven by a cutting motor 41 provided on the cross beam 32. During the lifting of the pallet 31 and the horizontal movement of the cross beam 32, the position of the blade 4 is adjusted, and during the process, the blade 4 is driven to rotate by the cutter motor 41, so that the stone 2 is processed.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the second upright 5 is disposed on the base 1, the second upright 5 is provided with a connecting arm 51, and the connecting arm 51 is disposed on the second upright 5 to lift, specifically, the connecting arm 51 is driven by a third screw rod mechanism, the third screw rod mechanism comprises a third screw rod 5a, the third screw rod 5a is disposed on the second upright 5 to rotate, a third slider 5b is disposed on the surface of the connecting arm 51, the third slider 5b is in threaded connection with the third screw rod 5a, and the third screw rod 5a is driven by a third screw rod motor 5c disposed on the second upright 5. During processing, the third screw rod 5a is driven to rotate through the third screw rod motor 5c, so that the connecting arm 51 is located on the second upright post 5 to ascend and descend under the action of the screw thread meshing force of the third screw rod 5a and the third sliding block 5b, the pressing mechanism 6 is arranged on the connecting arm 51, and the stone 2 is pressed and fixed on the workbench 11 through the lifting pressing mechanism 6 for processing. Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the end of the connecting arm 51 is provided with a column sleeve 52, and the column sleeve 52 is sleeved on the outer side of the second column 5 to slide up and down. In the moving process of the connecting arm 51, the second upright 5 is utilized to play a role in limiting the column sleeve 52, so that the connecting arm 51 can realize high-precision linear motion under the condition of high load.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6 to 11, the pressing mechanism 6 includes a thimble seat 61, a thimble sliding cylinder 62 and a thimble 63, the thimble seat 61 is connected to the head end of the connecting arm 51, the thimble 63 is disposed at the bottom of the thimble sliding cylinder 62, and the thimble sliding cylinder 62 is disposed on the thimble seat 61 to lift, specifically, an upward concave mounting groove 611 is disposed on the bottom surface of the thimble seat 61, a thimble screw 64 is disposed in the mounting groove 611 to rotate, a thimble sliding cylinder 62 is disposed in the mounting groove 611, a nut seat 66 is disposed on the top of the thimble sliding cylinder 62, the nut seat 66 is in threaded connection with the thimble screw 64, and the thimble screw 64 penetrates the thimble seat 61 upward and is connected to a hand wheel 65, and the hand wheel 65 is used for driving the thimble screw 64. After the stone 2 is placed on the workbench 11, the thimble screw rod 64 is driven to rotate by the hand wheel 65, so that the thimble sliding cylinder 62 drives the thimble 63 to move downwards under the action of the screw thread engaging force of the nut seat 66 and the thimble screw rod 64 until the thimble 63 compresses and fixes the stone 2 on the workbench 11. Meanwhile, the thimble 63 is arranged at the bottom end of the thimble sliding cylinder 62 through the bearing to rotate, so that the thimble 63 can rotate along with the stone 2 and the workbench 11 while compacting the stone 2, thereby facilitating the processing of the stone 2.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 7, a guide groove 621 is provided on the outer side surface of the ejector pin sliding cylinder 62, the guide groove 621 is vertically arranged, a guide pin 67 is provided on the ejector pin seat 61, and the guide pin 67 penetrates through the ejector pin seat 61 and then is embedded into the guide groove 621. When the ejector pin slide cylinder 62 is lifted along the mounting groove 611 of the ejector pin seat 61, the guide pin 67 is embedded in the guide groove 621 to slide up and down, and the high-precision linear motion of the ejector pin slide cylinder 62 under high load can be ensured by utilizing the limit function of the guide pin 67 on the guide groove 621.
In summary, when the utility model is used, the stone 2 is placed on the workbench 11, the thimble 63 is used for pressing and fixing the stone 2 on the workbench 11, then the supporting plate 31 is lifted, the beam 32 is moved to adjust the position of the blade 4, meanwhile, the blade 4 is rotated to process the stone 2, and the workbench 11 can drive the stone 2 to rotate in the process so that the blade 4 can process the whole structure of the stone 2, and meanwhile, the mechanical processing is adopted, so that the production efficiency and the processing precision can be effectively improved, and the processing quality is ensured. The movement of the arm 51, the pallet 31, and the beam 32, the rotation of the table 11, and the blade 4, and other mechanical actions are controlled by a control box provided on the base 1, specifically, the first screw motor 31c, the second screw motor 32c, the third screw motor 5c, the gear motor, the cutting motor 41, and other electrical components are connected and controlled by a controller in the control box, and finally, the actions of the table 11 and the blade 4 are realized.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modification of the present utility model by using the design concept shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. An apparatus for post base cap machining, the apparatus comprising:
the base is provided with a workbench, and the workbench is arranged on the base to rotate;
The first upright post is arranged on the base, the front surface of the first upright post is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged on the first upright post to lift, the front surface of the supporting plate is provided with a cross beam, and the cross beam is arranged on the supporting plate to move left and right;
the blade is arranged on the cross beam and rotates;
the second upright post is arranged on the base, a connecting arm is arranged on the second upright post, and the connecting arm is arranged on the second upright post to lift;
The pressing mechanism comprises a thimble seat, a thimble sliding cylinder and a thimble, wherein the thimble seat is connected to the head end of the connecting arm, an upward concave mounting groove is formed in the bottom surface of the thimble seat, the thimble sliding cylinder is arranged in the mounting groove to lift, and the thimble is arranged at the bottom end of the thimble sliding cylinder to rotate;
The working table is used for placing stones, the ejector pins are used for pressing and fixing the stones on the working table, and the blade is rotated to process the stones during lifting of the supporting plate and moving of the cross beam.
2. An apparatus for post base cap processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the support plate is driven by a first screw rod mechanism, the first screw rod mechanism comprises a first screw rod, the first screw rod is arranged on the first upright column to rotate, a first sliding block is arranged on the back surface of the support plate, and the first sliding block is in threaded connection with the first screw rod.
3. An apparatus for post base cap processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the beam is driven by a second screw rod mechanism, the second screw rod mechanism comprises a second screw rod, the second screw rod is arranged on the beam to rotate, a second sliding block is arranged on the front face of the supporting plate, and the second sliding block is in threaded connection with the second screw rod.
4. An apparatus for post base cap processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the connecting arm is driven by a third screw rod mechanism, the third screw rod mechanism comprises a third screw rod, the third screw rod is arranged on the second upright post to rotate, a third sliding block is arranged on the surface of the connecting arm, and the third sliding block is in threaded connection with the third screw rod.
5. An apparatus for post base cap processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the blade is driven by a cutting motor arranged on the cross beam.
6. An apparatus for post base cap processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: and the tail end of the connecting arm is provided with a column sleeve, and the column sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the second column to slide up and down.
7. An apparatus for post base cap processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the ejector pin is characterized in that an ejector pin screw rod is arranged in the ejector pin seat and is arranged in the mounting groove to rotate, a nut seat is arranged at the top of the ejector pin sliding cylinder and is in threaded connection with the ejector pin screw rod, the ejector pin screw rod upwards penetrates through the ejector pin seat and then is connected to a hand wheel, and the hand wheel is used for driving the ejector pin screw rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420540981.8U CN220808020U (en) | 2024-03-20 | 2024-03-20 | Equipment for processing column base and column cap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420540981.8U CN220808020U (en) | 2024-03-20 | 2024-03-20 | Equipment for processing column base and column cap |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220808020U true CN220808020U (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=90674367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420540981.8U Active CN220808020U (en) | 2024-03-20 | 2024-03-20 | Equipment for processing column base and column cap |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220808020U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-03-20 CN CN202420540981.8U patent/CN220808020U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |