CN220803501U

CN220803501U - House building waste material crushed aggregates machine

Info

Publication number: CN220803501U
Application number: CN202322434263.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常娟; 周景文
Original assignee: Yunnan Chuangyu Jinghang Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Chuangyu Jinghang Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-08
Filing date: 2023-09-08
Publication date: 2024-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house building waste crushing machine which comprises a crushing device, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing device, one end of the crushing device is provided with a feeding mechanism, the front end of the crushing device is fixedly connected with a fixed frame near the lower side, the upper end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the feeding mechanism comprises a fixed frame fixedly arranged at one end of the crushing device, and a square block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the inner side of the fixed frame near the crushing device. According to the house building waste crushing machine, the air cylinder is started to push the U-shaped frame to ascend, the third fluted disc rotates simultaneously when being pushed upwards, the fixed block connected to one side of the chain and the lower connecting rod fixed by the fixed block are pulled, and when the pulleys on the front side and the rear side of the upper connecting rod move to the top of the chute, the upper connecting rod and the material conveying box rotate along the lower connecting rod, so that waste is poured into the crushing device.

Description

House building waste material crushed aggregates machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building waste crushing, in particular to a house building waste crushing machine.

Background

The construction waste refers to dregs, waste soil, waste materials, waste mud and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction units or individuals.

The patent number is: the utility model of CN202222807811.5 discloses a waste crushing device for building engineering, which comprises a feeding hopper, the inside of feeding hopper is rotationally connected with a separation shaft, the external surface fixedly connected with motor I of separation shaft, the mouth of pipe of feeding hopper is put through and is had the treatment box, the inside of treatment box is provided with metal removal mechanism, the externally mounted of metal removal mechanism has the shower nozzle, the rubbing crusher is installed to the below of metal removal mechanism, this device relates to the building engineering technology field, through the cooperation between feeding hopper, separation shaft, metal removal mechanism, shower nozzle and the rubbing crusher, firstly pour the waste into the feeding hopper, the separation shaft can disperse the waste, metal removal mechanism can absorb and get rid of iron nail and reinforcing bar in the waste, iron nail and reinforcing bar after getting rid of can be discharged outside, rubbing crusher can smash the waste, the shower nozzle can moisten the waste, the problem that the rubbing crusher does not have the mechanism of getting rid of iron nail and cause the damage to the device has been solved.

However, the utility model has disadvantages such as: the feeding hopper of the waste crushing device for the building construction engineering is arranged at a higher position on the upper side, so that waste is required to be conveyed from a lower position to a higher position, and if the condition that larger and rebuilt waste is accumulated on the ground is met, the waste is inconvenient to convey to the feeding hopper, and labor is very consumed; and traditional crushing equipment is mostly only to carrying out once crushing treatment to the waste material, and the crushing effect of handling like this is not good, has reduced the waste material utilization effect after smashing.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model mainly aims to provide a house building waste crushing machine which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

The utility model provides a house building waste crushed aggregates machine, includes the crushed aggregates device, the inside of crushed aggregates device is provided with crushed aggregates mechanism, the one end of crushed aggregates device is provided with feed mechanism, the front end of crushed aggregates device is close to downside fixedly connected with fixed frame, the upper end fixedly connected with motor of fixed frame, feed mechanism is including the fixed mount of fixed setting in crushed aggregates device one end position, the inboard of mount is close to one side upper end of crushed aggregates device and is fixedly provided with square piece, two sets of spouts have been seted up respectively in the both sides inside of mount, the inboard bottom of mount is close to central point and is fixedly provided with cylinder, cylinder telescopic link upper end fixedly connected with U-shaped frame, the inboard movable third fluted disc that is provided with of U-shaped frame, the outside swing joint of third fluted disc has the chain, one side swing joint of chain has the fixed block, the one end fixedly connected with lower connecting rod of fixed block, the upside swing joint of lower connecting rod has the pulley with the front and back side of connecting rod, the upside cover of going up the connecting rod has the transport box, the front and back side of transport box all swing joint department of corner.

Preferably, the shape of the chute is L-shaped, the third fluted disc is connected with the chain through a meshing tooth, the lower end of one side of the chain is fixedly connected with the square block, and the shape of the lower connecting rod and the upper connecting rod is T-shaped.

Preferably, the upper side of the upper connecting rod is matched with one side of the material conveying box in a sleeved mode, the pulleys are arranged on the inner side of the sliding grooves in a limiting mode, the bolts are in threaded connection with the material conveying box, and the two groups of bolts are limited at the lower end positions of the front side and the rear side of the upper connecting rod respectively.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises two groups of first crushing rods movably arranged in the crushing device and close to the upper side, the two groups of first crushing rods are fixedly sleeved with a first fluted disc at the front side of the first crushing rods, two groups of second crushing rods are movably arranged in the crushing device and close to the lower side of the first crushing rods, the second fluted disc is fixedly sleeved at the front side of the second crushing rods, guide blocks are fixedly connected to the two side positions, close to the two groups of second crushing rods, of the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing device, synchronous wheels are fixedly arranged at the rear ends of a group of rotating shafts in the first crushing rods and the second crushing rods, and synchronous belts are movably sleeved at the inner sides of the synchronous wheels.

Preferably, the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a group of synchronous wheels on the upper side, and the two groups of first crushing rods and the second crushing rods respectively penetrate through the front side and the rear side of the crushing device.

Preferably, the two groups of the first fluted discs are arranged in a meshing mode, and the two groups of the second fluted discs are arranged in a meshing mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The starting cylinder promotes the U-shaped frame and rises, and the third fluted disc rotates simultaneously when upwards promoting, pulls fixed block and fixed lower connecting rod of fixed block that chain one side is connected, and the pulley of side is slided along two sets of spouts respectively around the lower connecting rod, simultaneously with the last connecting rod of upside and fortune magazine jack-up, and when the pulley of side removes to the spout top around the last connecting rod, go up the connecting rod, fortune magazine is rotatory along lower connecting rod to pour the inside of crushed aggregates device with the construction waste that inside was equipped with.

2. The synchronous wheel, first crushed aggregates pole, the first fluted disc connection rotation that the starter motor drive was connected drives two sets of first crushed aggregates poles and rotates simultaneously, realizes breaking to the waste material of preliminary entering, and waste material after the primary breakage falls into between two sets of second crushed aggregates poles of downside, and the fixed synchronizing wheel of a set of front end in two sets of second crushed aggregates poles has cup jointed through the hold-in range, realizes two sets of second crushed aggregates poles and rotates simultaneously, and the secondary breaks the waste material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a house construction waste crusher according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of a feeding mechanism of a scrap house construction machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial rear cutaway structure of a feeding mechanism of a scrap house construction machine according to the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a crushing mechanism of a crushing machine for house construction waste according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing device; 2. a crushing mechanism; 21. a first particle bar; 22. a first toothed disc; 23. a second particle bar; 24. a second toothed disc; 25. a guide block; 26. a synchronizing wheel; 27. a synchronous belt; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a fixing frame; 32. square blocks; 33. a chute; 34. a cylinder; 35. a U-shaped frame; 36. a third toothed disc; 37. a chain; 38. a fixed block; 39. a lower connecting rod; 310. an upper connecting rod; 311. a pulley; 312. a material conveying box; 313. a bolt; 4. a fixed frame; 5. and a motor.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a house construction waste material crushing machine, including crushing device 1, the inside of crushing device 1 is provided with crushing mechanism 2, the one end of crushing device 1 is provided with feed mechanism 3, the front end of crushing device 1 is close to downside fixedly connected with fixed frame 4, fixed frame 4's upper end fixedly connected with motor 5, feed mechanism 3 includes fixed mount 31 of fixed setting in crushing device 1 one end position, the inboard of mount 31 is close to crushing device 1's one side upper end fixedly provided with square piece 32, two sets of spouts 33 have been seted up respectively in the both sides inside of mount 31, the inboard bottom of mount 31 is close to central point fixed cylinder 34, cylinder 34 telescopic link upper end fixedly connected with U-shaped frame 35, U-shaped frame 35 inboard swing joint is provided with third fluted disc 36, the outside swing joint of third fluted disc 36 has chain 37, one side swing joint of chain 37 has fixed block 38, one end fixedly connected with lower connecting rod 39, the upside swing joint of lower connecting rod 39 has upper connecting rod 310, the front and back side of lower connecting rod 39 and upper connecting rod 310 all swing joint pulley 311, the front and back side of upper connecting rod 310 has the front and back side of box 313 all swing joint of box of side of upper connecting rod 310 has the front side joint box 313.

In this embodiment, the chute 33 is L-shaped, the third toothed disc 36 is engaged with the chain 37, one side of the chain 37 is fixedly connected with the square block 32, the lower connecting rod 39 is T-shaped with the upper connecting rod 310, the upper side of the upper connecting rod 310 is matched with one side of the material transporting box 312, the pulley 311 is limited and disposed at the inner side of the chute 33, the bolt 313 is in threaded connection with the material transporting box 312, and two sets of bolts 313 are respectively limited at the front and rear side lower ends of the upper connecting rod 310.

Specifically, first, the material transporting box 312 is clamped on the upper connecting rod 310, two sets of bolts 313 connected in a rotating threaded manner are connected to the material transporting box 312, the material transporting box 312 is limited to be positioned on the upper connecting rod 310, the starting cylinder 34 pushes the U-shaped frame 35 to ascend, and the chain 37 is meshed with the third fluted disc 36, so that when the third fluted disc 36 ascends, the chain 37 is pushed, two sides of the chain 37 are respectively connected with the square block 32 and the fixed block 38, so that when the third fluted disc 36 pushes upwards, the third fluted disc 36 rotates, the fixed block 38 connected with one side of the chain 37 and the lower connecting rod 39 fixed by the fixed block 38 are pulled, the pulleys 311 on the front side and the rear side of the lower connecting rod 39 slide along the two sets of sliding grooves 33 respectively, meanwhile, the upper connecting rod 310 and the material transporting box 312 are jacked, and when the pulleys 311 on the front side and the rear side of the upper connecting rod 310 move to the tops of the sliding grooves 33, the upper connecting rod 310 and the material transporting box 312 rotate along the lower connecting rod 39, thus the construction waste filled in the interior of the building waste device 1 is poured into the interior of the building waste from a lower place, and the waste is transported from a lower place to a high place, and the waste is reduced in manpower consumption and the building waste is promoted.

In this embodiment, the particle mechanism 2 includes two sets of first particle bars 21 that the activity set up in the inside of particle device 1 and be close to the upside position, first fluted disc 22 has all been fixedly cup jointed to the front side of two sets of first particle bars 21, the inside of particle device 1 is close to first particle bar 21 downside position activity and is provided with two sets of second particle bars 23, the front side of two sets of second particle bars 23 has all fixedly cup jointed second fluted disc 24, the both sides inner wall of particle device 1 is close to the both sides position of two sets of second particle bars 23 and all fixedly connected with guide block 25, a set of axis of rotation rear end in two sets of first particle bars 21, second particle bars 23 is all fixedly provided with synchronizing wheel 26, the hold-in range 27 has all been cup jointed in the inboard activity of two sets of synchronizing wheel 26, the axis of rotation and the upside of motor 5 are a set of synchronizing wheel 26 fixed connection, two sets of first particle bars 21 and second particle bars 23 run through the front and back side position of fluted disc device 1 respectively, two sets of first fluted disc 22 are for the tooth setting.

Specifically, the starting motor 5 drives the connected synchronizing wheel 26, the first particle rods 21 and the first fluted disc 22 to connect and rotate, and the two groups of first fluted discs 22 are meshed and arranged, so that the two groups of first particle rods 21 are driven to rotate simultaneously, waste materials which enter initially are crushed, the waste materials which are crushed primarily fall between the two groups of second particle rods 23 on the lower side, the synchronizing wheel 26 fixed at the front end of one group of the two groups of second particle rods 23 is sleeved by the synchronous belt 27, so that the two groups of second particle rods are driven to rotate, the two groups of second particle rods 23 are simultaneously rotated by being matched with the meshed and arranged of the two groups of second fluted discs 24, the waste materials are crushed secondarily, further crushing of the waste materials is realized, and the crushing effect of house building waste materials is improved.

Working principle:

When in use, firstly, the material conveying box 312 is clamped on the upper connecting rod 310, two groups of bolts 313 which are connected in a rotating threaded manner are connected to the material conveying box 312, the material conveying box 312 is limited to be positioned on the upper connecting rod 310, the air cylinder 34 is started to push the U-shaped frame 35 to ascend, and the chain 37 is meshed with the third fluted disc 36, so that when the third fluted disc 36 ascends, the chain 37 is pushed, two sides of the chain 37 are respectively connected with the square block 32 and the fixed block 38, when the third fluted disc 36 is pushed upwards, the third fluted disc 36 rotates, the fixed block 38 connected with one side of the chain 37 and the lower connecting rod 39 fixed by the fixed block 38 are pulled, the pulleys 311 at the front side and the rear side of the lower connecting rod 39 slide along the two groups of sliding grooves 33 respectively, meanwhile, the upper connecting rod 310 and the material conveying box 312 are jacked up, and when the pulleys 311 at the front side and the rear side of the upper connecting rod 310 move to the top of the sliding groove 33, the upper connecting rod 310 and the material conveying box 312 rotate along the lower connecting rod 39, so that the construction waste filled in the interior is poured into the crushing device 1, the purpose that the waste is transported to a high place from a low place is achieved, the manpower consumption is reduced, the crushing efficiency of the house construction waste is improved, in addition, the motor 5 is started to drive the connected synchronous wheels 26, the first crushing rods 21 and the first fluted disc 22 to rotate in a connecting way, and the two groups of first fluted discs 22 are meshed, so that the two groups of first crushing rods 21 are driven to rotate simultaneously, the primarily-entered waste is crushed, the primarily-crushed waste falls between the two groups of second crushing rods 23 at the lower side, the synchronous wheels 26 fixed at the front ends of one group of the two groups of second crushing rods 23 are sleeved by the synchronous belt 27, so that the rotation is driven, the meshing arrangement of the two groups of second fluted discs 24 is matched, the two groups of second crushing rods 23 are simultaneously rotated, the waste is crushed for the second time, and the further crushing of the waste is achieved, improving the crushing effect of house construction waste.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A house construction waste material crushing machine comprising a crushing device (1), characterized in that: the inside of crushed aggregates device (1) is provided with crushed aggregates mechanism (2), the one end of crushed aggregates device (1) is provided with feed mechanism (3), the front end of crushed aggregates device (1) is close to downside fixedly connected with fixed frame (4), the upper end fixedly connected with motor (5) of fixed frame (4), feed mechanism (3) are including fixed mount (31) of setting in crushed aggregates device (1) one end position, the inboard of mount (31) is close to one side upper end of crushed aggregates device (1) fixedly provided with square piece (32), two sets of spout(s) have been seted up respectively in the both sides inside of mount (31), the inboard bottom of mount (31) is close to central point put fixedly provided with cylinder (34), cylinder (34) telescopic link upper end fixedly connected with U-shaped frame (35), the inboard swing joint of U-shaped frame (35) is provided with third fluted disc (36), the outside swing joint of third fluted disc (36) has chain (37), one side swing joint of chain (37) has fixed block (38), the upper end of connecting rod (39) is connected with on the lower connecting rod (39), the front side and the rear side of the lower connecting rod (39) and the upper connecting rod (310) are both movably connected with pulleys (311), a material conveying box (312) is sleeved on the upper side of the upper connecting rod (310), and bolts (313) are both movably connected at the corners of the front side and the rear side of the sleeved part of one side of the material conveying box (312).

2. A housing construction waste crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of spout (33) is L shape, third fluted disc (36) are engaged tooth and are connected with chain (37), one side lower extreme and square piece (32) fixed connection of chain (37), the shape of lower connecting rod (39) and last connecting rod (310) is T shape.

3. A housing construction waste crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side of the upper connecting rod (310) is matched with one side of the material conveying box (312) in a sleeved mode, the pulley (311) is limited on the inner side of the sliding groove (33), the bolt (313) is in threaded connection with the material conveying box (312), and two groups of bolts (313) are limited at the lower end positions of the front side and the rear side of the upper connecting rod (310) respectively.

4. A housing construction waste crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing apparatus, including crushing mechanism (2), including the activity setting in inside two sets of first crushed aggregates pole (21) that are close to the upside position of crushed aggregates device (1), two sets of the front side of first crushed aggregates pole (21) is all fixed to be cup jointed first fluted disc (22), the inside of crushed aggregates device (1) is close to first crushed aggregates pole (21) downside position activity and is provided with two sets of second crushed aggregates pole (23), two sets of the front side of second crushed aggregates pole (23) is all fixed cup jointing second fluted disc (24), the both sides position that the both sides inner wall of crushed aggregates device (1) is close to two sets of second crushed aggregates pole (23) is equal fixedly connected with guide block (25), two sets of first crushed aggregates pole (21), a set of axis of rotation rear end in second crushed aggregates pole (23) are all fixed to be provided with synchronizing wheel (26), two sets of synchronizing wheel (26) inboard activity cup joints hold-in sync belt (27).

5. A housing construction waste crusher according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a group of synchronous wheels (26) at the upper side, and the two groups of first crushing rods (21) and second crushing rods (23) respectively penetrate through the front side and the rear side of the crushing device (1).

6. A housing construction waste crusher according to claim 4, wherein: the two groups of the first fluted discs (22) are arranged in a meshing mode, and the two groups of the second fluted discs (24) are arranged in a meshing mode.