CN220782505U - Lifting oil groove type spark machine - Google Patents
Lifting oil groove type spark machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220782505U CN220782505U CN202322646540.4U CN202322646540U CN220782505U CN 220782505 U CN220782505 U CN 220782505U CN 202322646540 U CN202322646540 U CN 202322646540U CN 220782505 U CN220782505 U CN 220782505U
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- lifting
- tank
- main body
- machine tool
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- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000010724 circulating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a lifting oil groove type spark machine which comprises a machine tool main body, a transmission mechanism, a lifting oil groove, an oil receiving tank and a circulating oil tank, wherein two side parts of the lifting oil groove are respectively provided with a transmission plate, and the lifting oil groove can slide up and down through a guide rail assembly arranged between the transmission plates and the machine tool main body; a bottom plate is arranged in the oil receiving tank, and the lifting oil groove is arranged on the bottom plate; the transmission mechanism is fixed on the machine tool main body and is connected with the transmission plate; the oil receiving tank and the circulating oil tank are arranged in parallel front and back; wherein the bottom of the oil receiving tank is communicated with the bottom of the circulating oil tank through at least one oil outlet pipeline; the back plate of the machine tool main body is provided with at least one oil inlet, and the oil inlet is communicated with the top of the circulating oil tank through an oil inlet pipeline. The utility model can effectively reduce the pollution of the working solution and is convenient for cleaning and maintenance in the later period.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of spark machine equipment, and particularly relates to a lifting oil groove type spark machine.
Background
The special processing is a new technology developed in the last decades, is an important supplement and development of the traditional processing technology method, and is still being continuously researched, developed and improved. Spark machines are typically used as special machine tools for machining relatively difficult parts, such as three-dimensional cavities, holes, slots, etc. of complex parts. The method is widely applied to the manufacture of various metal molds and mechanical equipment. The special processing method for removing conductive material by utilizing the electric erosion effect generated by pulse discharge between two electrodes immersed in working liquid is also called electric discharge processing or electric erosion processing. The existing spark machine oil groove is difficult to clean because the working solution enters a large amount of impurities after oil discharge and oil application and the bottom of the oil tank forms sediment after a long time, and meanwhile, workers who pollute more impurities get on and off workpieces more complicated and have low efficiency. For example, chinese patent publication No. CN 212070694U discloses a self-discharging type gear-rack transmission integrated lifting oil groove device, which improves oil discharging and oiling speeds, but does not effectively treat the working fluid after use, resulting in easy pollution of the working fluid and increased maintenance cost.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a lifting oil groove of a lifting oil groove type spark machine, which achieves the purposes of preventing working fluid pollution and facilitating later cleaning and maintenance.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme is as follows:
the spark machine comprises a machine tool main body, a transmission mechanism, a lifting oil groove, an oil receiving tank and a circulating oil tank, wherein two side parts of the lifting oil groove are respectively provided with a transmission plate, and the lifting oil groove can slide up and down through a guide rail assembly arranged between the transmission plates and the machine tool main body; a bottom plate is arranged in the oil receiving tank, the lifting oil groove is arranged on the bottom plate, and a sealing rubber strip is arranged at the joint of the lifting oil groove and the bottom plate; the transmission mechanism is fixed on the machine tool main body and is connected with the transmission plate to drive the lifting oil groove to move up and down; the oil receiving tank and the circulating oil tank are arranged in parallel front and back, and at least one group of filtering devices are arranged in the circulating oil tank; wherein the bottom of the oil receiving tank is communicated with the bottom of the circulating oil tank through at least one oil outlet pipeline; the back plate of the machine tool main body is provided with at least one oil inlet, and the oil inlet is communicated with the top of the circulating oil tank through an oil inlet pipeline.
Further, the guide rail assembly comprises sliding rails vertically arranged on two sides of the machine tool main body and sliding blocks vertically arranged on the transmission plate, and the sliding blocks and the sliding rails move in relative positions; at least one sliding block is arranged on the transmission plate.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, driven teeth arranged at the end of the transmission shaft and driving teeth meshed with any driven teeth; two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively fixed on the machine tool main body through bearing seats; the one end that sets up the initiative tooth of transmission shaft is connected the motor, the motor passes through the electrode support to be fixed on the lathe main part.
Further, the transmission plate is vertically provided with a rack, and the rack is meshed with driven teeth of the transmission mechanism.
Further, an oil leakage hole is formed in the top of the inner wall of the lifting oil groove.
Further, the filter device comprises two oil storage cylinders, a filter element is arranged in each oil storage cylinder, a filter pipe is vertically arranged on each filter element, a plurality of holes are formed in each filter pipe, bottoms of the filter pipes of the two oil storage cylinders are connected through a first T-shaped pipe and communicated with an oil outlet pipeline, the bottom side walls of the two oil storage cylinders are connected through a second T-shaped pipe, and the other outlet of the second T-shaped pipe is communicated with an oil inlet pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the circulating oil tank is arranged, the used working fluid is filtered through the circulating oil tank and then is circulated into the machine tool again, so that on one hand, impurities in the working fluid are reduced, the cost of equipment maintenance and cleaning is reduced, the maintenance cost is reduced, and on the other hand, the working efficiency is improved by utilizing the lifting type oil tank, and the maintenance time is shortened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a structural view of a machine tool main body of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the structure of the transmission mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a structural view of the lifting oil tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the fuel receiving tank and the circulating fuel tank of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the filtering device of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a machine tool main body; 101. a slide rail; 2. a transmission mechanism; 201. a transmission shaft; 202. driven teeth, 203, driving teeth; 204. a bearing seat; 205. an electrode; 206. a motor bracket; 3. lifting oil grooves; 301. a slide block; 302. a rack; 303. oil leakage holes; 4. the oil tank is connected; 401. a bottom plate; 402. a back plate; 403. a sealing rubber strip; 5. a circulation oil tank; 501. an oil storage cylinder; 502. a filter element; 503. a filter tube; 6. an oil outlet pipeline; 7. and an oil inlet pipeline.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "side", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; furthermore, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model discloses a lifting oil groove 3 type spark machine, which comprises a machine tool main body 1, a transmission mechanism 2, a lifting oil groove 3, an oil receiving tank 4 and a circulating oil tank 5, wherein two side parts of the lifting oil groove 3 are respectively provided with a transmission plate, and the lifting oil groove 3 can slide up and down through a guide rail component arranged between the transmission plate and the machine tool main body 1; the top of the inner wall of the lifting oil groove 3 is provided with an oil leakage hole 303.
A bottom plate 401 is arranged in the oil receiving tank 4, a lifting oil groove 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 401, and a sealing rubber strip 403 is arranged at the joint of the lifting oil groove 3 and the bottom plate 401 to prevent working fluid from leaking; the transmission mechanism 2 is fixed on the machine tool main body 1, and the transmission mechanism 2 is connected with the transmission plate to drive the lifting oil groove 3 to move up and down; as shown in fig. 5, the oil receiving tank 4 and the circulating oil tank 5 are arranged in parallel, the oil receiving tank 4 is used for temporarily containing the used working fluid, and at least one group of filtering devices are arranged in the circulating oil tank 5 and are used for filtering the used working fluid and re-injecting the working fluid into the lifting oil tank 3; wherein the bottom of the oil receiving tank 4 is communicated with the bottom of the circulating oil tank 5 through at least one oil outlet pipeline 6; at least one oil inlet is arranged on the back plate 402 of the machine tool main body 1 and is communicated with the top of the circulating oil tank 5 through an oil inlet pipeline 7.
After the working fluid in the lifting oil groove 3 runs out, the working fluid flows into the oil receiving tank 4 through the oil leakage hole 303, flows into the circulating oil tank 5 through the oil inlet pipeline 7, is filtered by the circulating oil tank 5, flows into the lifting oil groove 3 from the oil inlet at the back of the bottom plate 401 through the oil inlet pipeline 7, filters impurities in the working fluid and is injected into the lifting oil groove 3 again.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the guide rail assembly includes a slide rail 101 vertically disposed at two sides of the machine tool main body 1 and a slide block 301 vertically disposed on the transmission plate, where the slide block 301 and the slide rail 101 perform relative position movement; the slide 301 on the drive plate is provided with at least one.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the transmission mechanism 2 includes a transmission shaft 201, driven teeth 202 mounted on the end of the transmission shaft 201, and driving teeth engaged with any of the driven teeth 202; two ends of the transmission shaft 201 are respectively fixed on the machine tool main body 1 through bearing seats; one end of the transmission shaft 201 provided with the driving teeth is connected with a motor, and the motor is fixed on the machine tool body 1 through an electrode 205 bracket.
In this embodiment, the drive plate is vertically provided with a rack 302, the rack 302 being in engagement with the driven teeth 202 of the drive mechanism 2.
Under the action of the electrode 205, the driving teeth rotate to drive the engaged driven teeth 202 to rotate, and drive the other driven teeth 202 to synchronously rotate through the transmission shaft 201, the driven teeth 202 are engaged with the racks 302 of the transmission plate to provide power for the lifting oil groove 3, and the lifting oil groove moves up and down in cooperation with the action of the guide rail assembly.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the filtering device includes two oil storage cylinders 501, a filter element 502 is disposed in each oil storage cylinder 501, a filter tube 503 is vertically disposed on the filter element 502, a plurality of holes are disposed on the filter tube 503, bottoms of the filter tubes 503 of the two oil storage cylinders 501 are connected and communicated with an oil outlet pipeline 6 through a first T-shaped pipe, bottom side walls of the two oil storage cylinders 501 are connected through a second T-shaped pipe, and another outlet of the second T-shaped pipe is communicated with an oil inlet pipeline 7. Working fluid enters the filter tube 503 in the oil storage cylinder 502 through the first T-shaped tube, enters the filter element 502 through holes on the filter tube 503 for filtration, enters the oil outlet pipeline 6 through the second T-shaped tube, and then enters the working room for working again.
The foregoing embodiments have been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the present utility model, and are more fully described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the principles of the present utility model are shown and described, and in which the general principles of the utility model are defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The lifting oil groove type spark machine is characterized by comprising a machine tool main body (1), a transmission mechanism (2), a lifting oil groove (3), an oil receiving tank (4) and a circulating oil tank (5), wherein two side parts of the lifting oil groove (3) are respectively provided with a transmission plate, and the lifting oil groove (3) realizes the up-and-down sliding of the lifting oil groove (3) through a guide rail assembly arranged between the transmission plate and the machine tool main body (1); a bottom plate (401) is arranged in the oil receiving tank (4), the lifting oil groove (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (401), and a sealing rubber strip (403) is arranged at the joint of the lifting oil groove (3) and the bottom plate (401); the transmission mechanism (2) is fixed on the machine tool main body (1), and the transmission mechanism (2) is connected with the transmission plate to drive the lifting oil groove (3) to move up and down; the oil receiving tank (4) and the circulating oil tank (5) are arranged in parallel front and back, and at least one group of filtering devices are arranged in the circulating oil tank (5); wherein the bottom of the oil receiving tank (4) is communicated with the bottom of the circulating oil tank (5) through at least one oil outlet pipeline (6); at least one oil inlet is arranged on a back plate (402) of the machine tool main body (1), and the oil inlet is communicated with the top of the circulating oil tank (5) through an oil inlet pipeline (7).
2. A lifting oil groove type spark machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide rail assembly comprises sliding rails (101) vertically arranged on two sides of the machine tool main body (1) and sliding blocks (301) vertically arranged on the transmission plate, and the sliding blocks (301) and the sliding rails (101) perform relative position movement; at least one sliding block (301) on the transmission plate is arranged.
3. A lifting oil sump type spark machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (2) includes a transmission shaft (201), driven teeth (202) mounted on an end of the transmission shaft (201), and driving teeth engaged with any driven teeth (202); two ends of the transmission shaft (201) are respectively fixed on the machine tool main body (1) through bearing seats; one end of the transmission shaft (201) provided with driving teeth is connected with a motor, and the motor is fixed on the machine tool main body (1) through an electrode (205) bracket.
4. A lifting flume spark machine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the drive plate is provided vertically with a rack (302), said rack (302) being in engagement with the driven teeth (202) of the drive mechanism (2).
5. A lifting oil tank type spark machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the top of the inner wall of the lifting oil tank (3) is provided with an oil leakage hole (303).
6. A lifting oil tank type spark machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filtering device comprises two oil storage cylinders (501), a filter element (502) is arranged in each oil storage cylinder (501), a filter pipe (503) is vertically arranged on each filter element (502), a plurality of holes are formed in the filter pipe (503), bottoms of the filter pipes (503) of the two oil storage cylinders (501) are connected through a first T-shaped pipe and communicated with an oil outlet pipeline (6), the bottom side walls of the two oil storage cylinders (501) are connected through a second T-shaped pipe, and the other outlet of the second T-shaped pipe is communicated with an oil inlet pipeline (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322646540.4U CN220782505U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Lifting oil groove type spark machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322646540.4U CN220782505U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Lifting oil groove type spark machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220782505U true CN220782505U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90661226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322646540.4U Active CN220782505U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Lifting oil groove type spark machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220782505U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-27 CN CN202322646540.4U patent/CN220782505U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |