CN220782263U - Lathe with positioning and clamping functions - Google Patents
Lathe with positioning and clamping functions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220782263U CN220782263U CN202322474546.8U CN202322474546U CN220782263U CN 220782263 U CN220782263 U CN 220782263U CN 202322474546 U CN202322474546 U CN 202322474546U CN 220782263 U CN220782263 U CN 220782263U
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- lathe
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- positioning
- sliding block
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lathe with a positioning and clamping function, which relates to the technical field of lathe equipment and comprises a lathe base, wherein one side of the lathe base is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the other side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a supporting arm, a buried wire groove is arranged on the supporting arm, the top end of the lathe base is provided with a positioning and clamping device, the positioning and clamping device comprises a positioning unit and a clamping unit, the positioning unit comprises a sliding seat, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding seat, a sliding block is arranged at the sliding groove, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the clamping unit through the sliding groove, one side of the sliding block is provided with a limiting concave plate, mounting sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the limiting concave plate, and movable screws are arranged in the mounting sleeves. According to the utility model, the limiting frame of the limiting concave plate can rapidly limit the machined part in the lathe machining process through the positioning unit, and the machined part is further clamped by matching with the movable screw rod and the clamping anti-skid pad, so that the clamping degree of the lathe is greatly improved, and the situation of displacement in machining is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe equipment, in particular to a lathe with a positioning and clamping function.
Background
In the machining industry, lathes are one of the most widely used machines. The lathe is a lathe which mainly uses a turning tool to carry out turning on a rotating workpiece, and can also be used for carrying out corresponding machining by using a drill bit, a reamer, a tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like.
However, most of the existing lathes cannot be effectively protected and maintained in time after being used, so that the service life of the lathes is greatly reduced.
According to the lathe with the positioning and clamping functions disclosed in the Chinese patent publication No. CN113523328A, the lathe is reasonably used and stored through the up-and-down movement of the transverse plate, so that the lathe can be effectively protected, atomized cooling liquid can be sprayed out through the atomizing head in an atomizing mode, the atomized cooling liquid can be enabled to fly to a larger area through the fan blade, the atomized cooling liquid is enabled to be contacted with the surface of the lathe through the rotation of the lathe, the lathe is cooled through heat absorption volatilization, after the lathe is stored downwards, the atomizing head stops atomizing, the surface temperature of the lathe at the moment is in a safe value, and the lathe is naturally cooled, so that metal parts of the lathe can be greatly protected from deformation caused by high temperature, and the service life is greatly prolonged.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
however, the clamping limit of the parts to be processed is simple, the whole part to be processed can be initially limited, and further clamping can not be performed on the basis of limiting, so that the loosening condition still occurs in the actual processing process.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a lathe with a positioning and clamping function, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The lathe with the positioning and clamping functions comprises a lathe base, wherein one side of the lathe base is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the other side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a supporting arm, a buried wire groove is formed in the supporting arm, a positioning and clamping device is arranged at the top end of the lathe base, and the positioning and clamping device comprises a positioning unit and a clamping unit;
The positioning unit comprises a sliding seat, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding seat, a sliding block is arranged at the sliding groove, a slot is formed in the sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the clamping unit in a sliding mode through the slot, a limiting concave plate is arranged on one side of the sliding block, a mounting sleeve is symmetrically arranged on the limiting concave plate, a moving screw is arranged in the mounting sleeve, and a clamping anti-slip pad is arranged at one end, far away from the sliding block, of the moving screw.
The sliding block is enabled to slide in the opposite direction through the slot, the sliding block moves and then drives the limiting concave plate to move, then the limiting concave plates at the two ends form an empty limiting frame after being stamped to the lowest point, the parts are located in the formed limiting frame, at the moment, the clamping anti-slip pads fixedly clamp the parts at the left end and the right end of the parts, and the clamping anti-slip pads move in the limiting frame formed by the limiting concave plate in a matched mode, so that the parts are further limited.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the sliding seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the lathe base, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding seat through a sliding groove, the sliding block is welded with the limiting concave plate, and the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with the limiting concave plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the installation sleeve is rotationally connected with the movable screw rod through the inner through groove of the installation sleeve, one end, far away from the sliding block, of the movable screw rod is connected with the clamping anti-slip pad through the connecting bearing, and the other end of the movable screw rod is fixedly provided with a handle.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the lathe is characterized in that support columns are arranged at two ends of the top of the lathe base, the support columns are connected with the lathe base through fasteners, processing tables are arranged at the top ends of the support columns and fixedly connected with the support columns, the processing tables are located between the left limiting concave plates and the right limiting concave plates, and the processing tables are in sliding connection with the limiting concave plates.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the clamping unit comprises a piston rod, a connecting block is arranged at the bottom of the piston rod, transverse plates are arranged at two ends of the connecting block, an inserting plate is connected to the other end of each transverse plate, and a protruding portion is arranged in the middle of each inserting plate.
The connecting block is driven to be pressed downwards by the pressing of the piston rod, the transverse plate on the connecting block drives the inserting plate to descend and is inserted into the slot of the sliding block, the protruding part of the inserting plate reaches the slot in the gradual inserting process, and the protruding part is contacted with the sliding block due to the protruding part, so that the sliding block is pushed to slide towards the parts in the following descending process, and the rapid clamping operation is realized.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the piston rod is installed in the support arm bottom, piston rod and connecting block fixed connection, the diaphragm is pegged graft with the connecting block, diaphragm and insert the board welding, insert the board through bellying and slot and sliding block sliding connection.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the lathe is characterized in that transverse diaphragms are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the lathe base, a telescopic rod is arranged on the transverse diaphragms, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the sliding block through a fastener, a fixed block is arranged at the other end of the telescopic rod, and a spring is arranged between the telescopic rod and the fixed block.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. The utility model provides a lathe with a positioning and clamping function, wherein a limiting frame of a limiting concave plate can rapidly limit a machined part in the machining process of the lathe through a positioning unit, and the workpiece is further clamped by matching with a movable screw and a clamping anti-slip pad, so that the clamping degree of the lathe is greatly improved, and the situation of displacement during machining is avoided.
2. The utility model provides a lathe with positioning and clamping functions, which enables a limiting concave plate to quickly reset to the original position along with a sliding block after the lathe is machined through a clamping unit, and rapidly releases positioning and clamping of machined parts, thereby greatly improving subsequent machining efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a positioning unit according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping unit according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a lathe base; 2. a mounting base; 3. a support arm; 4. a buried wire groove; 501. a sliding seat; 502. a sliding block; 503. a slot; 504. a limit concave plate; 505. a mounting sleeve; 506. moving the screw; 507. clamping the anti-slip pad; 508. a support column; 509. a processing table; 601. a piston rod; 602. a connecting block; 603. a cross plate; 604. an insertion plate; 605. a boss; 607. a diaphragm; 608. a telescopic rod; 609. and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
embodiment one:
the lathe with the positioning and clamping functions comprises a lathe base 1, wherein one side of the lathe base 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 2, the other side of the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting arm 3, a buried groove 4 is arranged on the supporting arm 3, and a positioning and clamping device is arranged at the top end of the lathe base 1 and comprises a positioning unit and a clamping unit;
the positioning unit comprises a sliding seat 501, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding seat 501, a sliding block 502 is arranged at the sliding groove, a slot 503 is formed in the sliding block 502, the sliding block 502 is in sliding connection with the clamping unit through the slot 503, a limiting concave plate 504 is arranged on one side of the sliding block 502, mounting sleeves 505 are symmetrically arranged on the limiting concave plate 504, a movable screw 506 is arranged in the mounting sleeve 505, and a clamping anti-slip pad 507 is arranged at one end, far away from the sliding block 502, of the movable screw 506.
The sliding block 502 slides in opposite directions through the slot 503, the sliding block 502 moves and then drives the limiting concave plate 504 to move, then the limiting concave plates 504 at two ends form an empty limiting frame after being stamped to the lowest point, the parts are positioned in the formed limiting frame, at the moment, the clamping anti-slip pads 507 fixedly clamp the parts at the left end and the right end of the parts, and the clamping anti-slip pads 507 move in the limiting frame formed by the limiting concave plate 504 in a matched mode, so that the parts are further limited.
The sliding seat 501 is fixedly arranged at the top of the lathe base 1, the sliding block 502 is in sliding connection with the sliding seat 501 through a sliding groove, the sliding block 502 is welded with the limiting concave plate 504, and the mounting sleeve 505 is fixedly connected with the limiting concave plate 504.
Embodiment two:
Based on the first embodiment: the installation sleeve 505 is rotatably connected with the movable screw 506 through the inner through groove thereof, one end of the movable screw 506 far away from the sliding block 502 is connected with the clamping anti-slip pad 507 through the connecting bearing, and the other end of the movable screw 506 is fixedly provided with a handle.
The two ends of the top of the lathe base 1 are provided with support columns 508, the support columns 508 are connected with the lathe base 1 through fasteners, the top ends of the support columns 508 are provided with processing tables 509, the processing tables 509 are fixedly connected with the support columns 508, the processing tables 509 are positioned between the limiting concave plates 504 at the left end and the right end, and the processing tables 509 are in sliding connection with the limiting concave plates 504.
Embodiment III:
Based on the first embodiment and the second embodiment: the clamping unit comprises a piston rod 601, a connecting block 602 is arranged at the bottom of the piston rod 601, transverse plates 603 are arranged at two ends of the connecting block 602, an inserting plate 604 is connected to the other ends of the transverse plates 603, and a protruding portion 605 is arranged in the middle of the inserting plate 604.
Wherein the connection block 602 is driven to be pressed down by the pressing down of the piston rod 601, at this time, the transverse plate 603 on the connection block 602 drives the insertion plate 604 to descend and insert into the slot 503 of the sliding block 502, and when the protruding portion 605 of the insertion plate 604 reaches into the slot 503 in the gradual insertion process, the protruding portion 605 contacts with the sliding block 502 due to the protruding portion, so that the sliding block 502 is pushed to slide towards the component in the following descending process, and the rapid clamping operation is realized.
The piston rod 601 is installed in the bottom of support arm 3, and piston rod 601 and connecting block 602 fixed connection, diaphragm 603 and connecting block 602 peg graft, and diaphragm 603 welds with insert plate 604, and insert plate 604 passes through protruding portion 605 and slot 503 and sliding block 502 sliding connection.
The two ends of the lathe base 1 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with the diaphragm plates 607, the diaphragm plates 607 are provided with the telescopic rods 608, one ends of the telescopic rods 608 are connected with the sliding blocks 502 through fasteners, the other ends of the telescopic rods 608 are provided with fixed blocks, and springs 609 are arranged between the telescopic rods 608 and the fixed blocks.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Claims (7)
1. Lathe with location clamping function, including lathe base (1), its characterized in that: one side of the lathe base (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (2), the other side of the mounting seat (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting arm (3), a buried wire groove (4) is formed in the supporting arm (3), a positioning and clamping device is arranged at the top end of the lathe base (1), and the positioning and clamping device comprises a positioning unit and a clamping unit;
The positioning unit comprises a sliding seat (501), a sliding groove is formed in the sliding seat (501), a sliding block (502) is arranged at the sliding groove, a slot (503) is formed in the sliding block (502), the sliding block (502) is connected with the clamping unit in a sliding mode through the slot (503), a limiting concave plate (504) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (502), a mounting sleeve (505) is symmetrically arranged on the limiting concave plate (504), a moving screw (506) is arranged in the mounting sleeve (505), and a clamping anti-slip pad (507) is arranged at one end, far away from the sliding block (502), of the moving screw (506).
2. The lathe with positioning and clamping functions according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding seat (501) is fixedly arranged at the top of the lathe base (1), the sliding block (502) is in sliding connection with the sliding seat (501) through a sliding groove, the sliding block (502) is welded with the limiting concave plate (504), and the mounting sleeve (505) is fixedly connected with the limiting concave plate (504).
3. A lathe with positioning and clamping functions as defined in claim 2, wherein: the mounting sleeve (505) is rotationally connected with the movable screw (506) through the inner through groove, one end, far away from the sliding block (502), of the movable screw (506) is connected with the clamping anti-slip pad (507) through the connecting bearing, and the other end of the movable screw (506) is fixedly provided with a handle.
4. A lathe with positioning and clamping functions as defined in claim 3, wherein: support columns (508) are arranged at two ends of the top of the lathe base (1), the support columns (508) are connected with the lathe base (1) through fasteners, machining tables (509) are arranged at the top ends of the support columns (508), the machining tables (509) are fixedly connected with the support columns (508), the machining tables (509) are located between the left limiting concave plates (504) and the right limiting concave plates (504), and the machining tables (509) are in sliding connection with the limiting concave plates (504).
5. The lathe with positioning and clamping functions according to claim 4, wherein: the clamping unit comprises a piston rod (601), a connecting block (602) is arranged at the bottom of the piston rod (601), transverse plates (603) are arranged at two ends of the connecting block (602), an inserting plate (604) is connected to the other end of each transverse plate (603), and a protruding portion (605) is arranged in the middle of each inserting plate (604).
6. The lathe with positioning and clamping functions according to claim 5, wherein: the piston rod (601) is installed in support arm (3) bottom, piston rod (601) and connecting block (602) fixed connection, diaphragm (603) are pegged graft with connecting block (602), diaphragm (603) and insert board (604) welding, insert board (604) through bellying (605) and slot (503) and sliding block (502) sliding connection.
7. The lathe with positioning and clamping functions according to claim 6, wherein: the lathe is characterized in that transverse baffles (607) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the lathe base (1), telescopic rods (608) are arranged on the transverse baffles (607), one ends of the telescopic rods (608) are connected with the sliding blocks (502) through fasteners, fixed blocks are arranged at the other ends of the telescopic rods (608), and springs (609) are arranged between the telescopic rods (608) and the fixed blocks.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322474546.8U CN220782263U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Lathe with positioning and clamping functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322474546.8U CN220782263U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Lathe with positioning and clamping functions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220782263U true CN220782263U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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ID=90632707
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322474546.8U Active CN220782263U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Lathe with positioning and clamping functions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220782263U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-12 CN CN202322474546.8U patent/CN220782263U/en active Active
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