CN220762794U

CN220762794U - Cut medicine machine with screening effect

Info

Publication number: CN220762794U
Application number: CN202322610063.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓东; 李晓华
Original assignee: Guangdong Yuerentang Health Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Yuerentang Health Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-25
Filing date: 2023-09-25
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine cutting machines and discloses a medicine cutting machine with a screening effect, which comprises a machine base and a feeding hopper arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the machine base, wherein a feeding groove is formed in the front side of the upper end of the machine base, the rear side of the feeding groove is positioned in the feeding hopper, a positioning sliding groove and a positioning roller are arranged between a cutter seat and a cutting knife, and a guiding groove and a guiding roller are arranged between the cutting knife and the cutter groove.

Description

Cut medicine machine with screening effect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine cutting machines, in particular to a medicine cutting machine with a screening effect.

Background

The medicine slicing machine is a device for slicing Chinese herbal medicines, is commonly provided with a reciprocating medicine slicing machine, can adjust the thickness of slices according to needs, has the advantages of simplicity in operation, high efficiency, small size and the like, and is widely applied to places such as pharmacy, pharmacy and traditional Chinese medicine processing fields.

But current medicine cutting machine is generally cut the medicinal material through reciprocating motion's cutting knife from top to bottom, and straight up direct cutting knife extrudees the cutting off to the medicinal material through sharp edge of a knife, and the extrusion cuts off and causes the damage to the edge of a knife easily, reduces the life of cutting knife, and runs into the great medicinal material of toughness and hardly extrudees the medicinal material completely when, leads to the medicinal material cutting not thoroughly, influences cutting effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a medicine cutting machine with a screening effect, which solves the problems that a medicine cutting machine provided in the background art cuts medicine materials by a cutting knife moving vertically upwards and downwards, so that a knife edge is easy to damage, and the medicine materials with high toughness are difficult to cut off completely, and the cutting effect is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drug cutting machine with screening effect, comprising:

the feeding hopper is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the machine base;

the feeding hopper is arranged at the front side of the upper end of the machine base, the rear side of the feeding hopper is positioned in the feeding hopper, the conveying belt is rotationally connected in the feeding hopper, the front end of the feeding hopper is provided with a pressing mechanism which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine base and is positioned above the feeding hopper, the left side and the right side of the front end of the pressing mechanism are respectively provided with telescopic rods, the two telescopic rods are respectively and slidably connected to the inner side of the upper end of the machine base and are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the feeding hopper, the upper ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a cutter holder through bolts, the lower end of the cutter holder is internally provided with a cutter, cutter slots are respectively arranged in the left side and the right side of the upper end of the feeding hopper, the two cutter slots are respectively positioned below the cutter and are slidably connected with a screening guide plate;

the cutter holder is characterized in that a positioning chute is formed in the lower end of the cutter holder, a plurality of positioning rollers are connected to the upper sides of the front end and the rear end of the cutter through rotation of a rotating shaft, the positioning rollers are connected to the inside of the positioning chute in a rolling mode, two guiding plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the cutter holder, four guiding grooves are formed in the inner sides of one end of the guiding plates, which are close to the cutter holder, of the cutter holder, the lower sides of the four guiding grooves are located inside inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the cutter holder respectively, two guiding rollers are connected to the inner sides of the guiding grooves in a rolling mode, and eight guiding rollers are correspondingly connected to two corners of the front end and the rear end of the cutter through rotation of the rotating shaft respectively.

Preferably, the positioning sliding groove is arranged in a convex shape, and the cutting knife can slide left and right in the positioning sliding groove through a plurality of positioning rollers.

Preferably, the four guiding grooves are all arranged in a tilting shape with high left and low right, the tilting angle and the tilting direction are completely the same, and the outer wall of one end of the guiding plate close to the knife groove is flush with the inner wall of the knife groove.

Preferably, two guide rollers positioned in the same guide groove can roll on the inner wall of the guide groove, the two guide rollers are not contacted with each other, and the cutting knife can slide between the left upper corner and the right lower corner in the cutter groove through the guide groove and the guide rollers.

Preferably, the front sides of the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the feeding groove are respectively connected with a connecting wheel through a limiting pin in a rotating mode, and the two connecting wheels are respectively connected with the outer wall of the front side of the lower end of the conveying belt in a rolling mode.

Preferably, the lower sides of the rear ends of the two connecting wheels are in rolling connection with a cleaning shaft, and the cleaning shaft is rotatably connected inside the feeding groove and is positioned below the conveying belt.

Preferably, the brush sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer part of the brush shaft, and the upper end of the brush sleeve and the front side of the lower end of the conveyor belt are rubbed with each other and positioned between the two connecting wheels.

Preferably, rubber sleeves are adhered to the left side and the right side of the cylindrical outer wall of the connecting wheel and the cylindrical outer wall of the cleaning shaft, and the cleaning shaft can rotate in the same direction with the conveyor belt through the connecting wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up positioning spout and positioning gyro wheel between blade holder and cutting knife to set up guiding groove and guiding gyro wheel between cutting knife and sword groove, let blade holder and cutting knife when the telescopic link through both sides moves down the cutting, the cutting knife can slide by left upper corner right lower corner at the sword inslot portion through guiding gyro wheel in the inside slip of guiding groove, and slide from left to right at positioning spout inside through a plurality of positioning gyro wheels, make the cutting knife can cut the medicinal material through the downward extrusion, can carry out the transverse pull cutting to the medicinal material through sliding from side to side again, let the medicinal material cut off more easily, and can prevent the single point atress of edge, prevent the cutting knife damage, thereby improve cutting efficiency and the effect of cutting knife to the medicinal material, improve the life of cutting knife.

2. Through setting up fifth wheel and brush axle in the conveyer belt lower extreme to set up the brush hair cover in the brush axle outside, let the conveyer belt can drive through the fifth wheel of both sides when conveying the medicinal material forward and brush axle and brush hair cover and carry out the syntropy rotation, make the brush hair cover carry out the brush to the conveyer belt lower extreme outer wall, and brush forward, make the conveyer belt can carry out self-cleaning, thereby ensure the inside cleanness of medicine cutting machine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a drug cutting machine of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a drug cutting machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a tool apron according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2B in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. feeding into a hopper; 3. feeding a trough; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a compressing mechanism; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. a tool apron; 8. a cutting knife; 9. a knife slot; 10. a screening guide plate; 11. a position-adjusting chute; 12. a positioning roller; 13. a guide plate; 14. a guide groove; 15. a guide roller; 16. a fifth wheel; 17. cleaning the shaft; 18. a bristle sleeve.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a medicine slicing machine with screening effect, comprising:

the feeding hopper 2 is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the machine base 1;

the front side of the upper end of the machine base 1 is provided with a feeding groove 3, the rear side of the feeding groove 3 is positioned in a feeding hopper 2, a conveying belt 4 is rotationally connected in the feeding groove 3, the front end of the feeding hopper 2 is provided with a pressing mechanism 5, the pressing mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine base 1 and is positioned above the feeding groove 3, the left side and the right side of the front end of the pressing mechanism 5 are respectively provided with a telescopic rod 6, the two telescopic rods 6 are respectively and slidably connected to the inside of the upper end of the machine base 1 and are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the feeding groove 3, the upper ends of the two telescopic rods 6 are fixedly connected with a cutter seat 7 through bolts, the lower end of the cutter seat 7 is internally provided with a cutter 8, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the feeding groove 3 are respectively provided with cutter grooves 9, the two cutter grooves 9 are respectively positioned below the cutter 8 and are slidably connected with a screening guide plate 10;

the inside positioning spout 11 that has seted up of blade holder 7 lower extreme makes cutting knife 8 carry out position control at the blade holder 7 lower extreme through positioning spout 11, both ends upside all is connected with a plurality of positioning gyro wheels 12 around cutting knife 8 through the rotation of rotation axis, and a plurality of positioning gyro wheels 12 all roll connection are inside positioning spout 11, reduce the friction between cutting knife 8 and the positioning spout 11 through a plurality of positioning gyro wheels 12, make position control more smooth and easy, both sides all fixedly connected with guide board 13 around two cutting knife 9 upper ends, through the clamping position of four guide board 13 restriction cutting knife 8, ensure cutting knife 8 can insert inside cutting knife 9 smoothly, four guide boards 13 all have been seted up guiding groove 14 near inside cutting knife 9 one end, and four guiding groove 14 downside is located inside both ends inner wall around two cutting knife 9 respectively for guiding roller 15, four guiding groove 14 inside all roll and be connected with two guiding roller 15, and eight guiding roller 15 two correspond respectively through rotation axis rotation connect in cutting knife 8 both ends downside angle department around, through eight guiding roller 15 inside the inside cutting knife 8 is cut in the right side direction.

Wherein, the positioning chute 11 is a convex shape, prevents the positioning roller 12 from separating, and the cutter 8 can slide left and right in the positioning chute 11 through a plurality of positioning rollers 12, thereby reducing the friction between the cutter 8 and the positioning chute 11 and enabling the cutter 8 to move left and right more smoothly.

Wherein, four guiding grooves 14 all are the slope form setting that the left side is high and right low, and the direction of rolling of guiding roller 15 is guided through guiding groove 14, and inclination and direction of inclination are the same completely, prevent that guiding roller 15 card from being inside guiding groove 14, guiding board 13 are close to the inner wall parallel and level of sword groove 9 one end outer wall and sword groove 9, ensure that cutting knife 8 can slide into two sword grooves 9 inside smoothly from between four guiding boards 13.

Wherein, two guide rollers 15 that are located inside the same guide slot 14 can both roll on the guide slot 14 inner wall, can guide the direction of movement of cutting knife 8, can reduce the friction between cutting knife 8 and the guide board 13 again, and two guide rollers 15 each other do not contact, ensure mutually noninterfere, and cutting knife 8 can slide between the inside upper left corner and the lower right corner of cutting slot 9 through guide slot 14 and guide roller 15, makes cutting knife 8 can control the transverse cutting.

Wherein, go into silo 3 left and right sides both ends inner wall front side and all be connected with fifth wheel 16 through the spacer pin rotation, and two fifth wheels 16 all roll to be connected with conveyer belt 4 lower extreme front side outer wall, and conveyer belt 4 passes through fifth wheel 16 and drives the brush shaft 17, need not extra power.

The lower sides of the rear ends of the two connecting wheels 16 are connected with a cleaning shaft 17 in a rolling mode, the cleaning shaft 17 is connected inside the feeding groove 3 in a rotating mode and located below the conveying belt 4, and the cleaning shaft 17 drives a bristle sleeve 18 to clean the lower end of the conveying belt 4.

The brush shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a brush sleeve 18 outside, the upper end of the brush sleeve 18 and the front side of the lower end of the conveyor belt 4 are rubbed with each other and positioned between the two connecting wheels 16, so that the conveyor belt 4 can automatically clean the brush shaft 17 and the brush sleeve 18 by driving, and the inside of the medicine cutting machine is ensured to be clean.

Wherein, rubber sleeves are stuck on the left and right sides of the cylindrical outer wall of the connecting wheel 16 and the cylindrical outer wall of the cleaning shaft 17, friction force is increased, sliding is prevented, and the cleaning shaft 17 can rotate in the same direction with the conveyor belt 4 through the connecting wheel 16, so that the brush hair sleeve 18 can clean the lower end of the conveyor belt 4 forwards, and medicine residues are prevented from entering the medicine cutting machine.

The working principle is as follows:

opening equipment, preventing the Chinese herbal medicine from being in the feeding hopper 2, transversely putting the Chinese herbal medicine into the feeding trough 3 in front and back directions, conveying the Chinese herbal medicine in the feeding trough 3 forwards by the conveying belt 4, compacting by the compacting mechanism 5, and driving the cutter holder 7 to move downwards and reciprocate up and down by the two telescopic rods 6 when the Chinese herbal medicine passes between the two telescopic rods 6, so that the cutter 8 reciprocates up and down along with the cutter holder 7, thereby cutting the Chinese herbal medicine;

at the moment, the cutting knife 8 reciprocates up and down under the drive of the knife rest 7, and performs up and down extrusion cutting on the Chinese herbal medicine, meanwhile, the cutting knife 8 reciprocates left and right under the guide of the guide groove 14 and the guide roller 15, and performs horizontal pulling cutting on the Chinese herbal medicine, so that the cutting efficiency and effect can be improved, single-point stress on the knife edge at the lower end of the cutting knife 8 can be prevented, the knife edge is prevented from being damaged, the cut Chinese herbal medicine is conveyed by the conveying belt 4 to fall to the upper end of the screening guide plate 10, the screening guide plate 10 screens out medicine residues through sieve holes, and the cut Chinese herbal medicine is guided to the front end for collection;

in the process of conveying the conveyor belt 4, as the two connecting wheels 16 positioned at the front side of the lower end of the conveyor belt 4 are tightly attached to the conveyor belt 4 and the cleaning shaft 17, the conveyor belt 4 can drive the cleaning shaft 17 to rotate in the same direction through the connecting wheels 16, the outer wall of the lower end of the conveyor belt 4 is cleaned through the bristle sleeve 18 outside the cleaning shaft 17, and the cleaned medicine residues are swept into the screening guide plate 10 at the front end, so that the medicine residues are prevented from entering the medicine cutting machine, and the cleaning inside the medicine cutting machine is ensured.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drug cutting machine with screening effect, comprising:

the feeding device comprises a machine base (1) and a feeding hopper (2) arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the machine base (1);

the feeding hopper is characterized in that a feeding groove (3) is formed in the front side of the upper end of the base (1), the rear side of the feeding groove (3) is located inside the feeding hopper (2), a conveying belt (4) is connected to the inside of the feeding groove (3) in a rotating mode, a pressing mechanism (5) is arranged at the front end of the feeding hopper (2), the pressing mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1) and located above the feeding groove (3), telescopic rods (6) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the pressing mechanism (5), the two telescopic rods (6) are all in sliding connection with the inside of the upper end of the base (1) and are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the feeding groove (3), cutter blades (8) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the telescopic rods (6) through bolts, cutter grooves (9) are formed in the inside of the left side and the right side of the upper end of the feeding groove (3), the two cutter grooves (9) are all located below the cutter blades (8) and are in sliding connection with the cutter blades (8), and a sieve (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the feeding groove (3);

the method is characterized in that:

the utility model discloses a cutting knife, including cutter blade (7), cutter blade (8), cutter blade (9), guide board (13) have been seted up to cutter blade (7) lower extreme inside, both ends upside all is connected with a plurality of positioning gyro wheels (12) around cutter blade (8) through the rotation axis rotation, and a plurality of positioning gyro wheels (12) all roll connection are inside positioning spout (11), two both sides all fixedly connected with guide board (13) around cutter blade (9) upper end, four guide board (13) are close to cutter blade (9) one end inside and all have been seted up guide groove (14), and four guide groove (14) downside is located both ends inner wall inside around two cutter blade (9) respectively, four inside all roll connection of guide groove (14) has two guide gyro wheels (15), and eight guide gyro wheels (15) are two-pair correspond respectively through rotation axis rotation connection both ends downside both corners department around cutter blade (8).

2. The drug cutting machine with screening effect according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning sliding chute (11) is arranged in a convex shape, and the cutting knife (8) can slide left and right in the positioning sliding chute (11) through a plurality of positioning rollers (12).

3. The drug cutting machine with screening effect according to claim 1, wherein: the four guide grooves (14) are all arranged in a tilting mode with high left and low right, the tilting angles and the tilting directions are identical, and the outer wall of one end of the guide plate (13) close to the knife groove (9) is flush with the inner wall of the knife groove (9).

4. The drug cutting machine with screening effect according to claim 1, wherein: the two guide rollers (15) positioned in the same guide groove (14) can roll on the inner wall of the guide groove (14), the two guide rollers (15) are not contacted with each other, and the cutting knife (8) can slide between the left upper corner and the right lower corner in the knife groove (9) through the guide groove (14) and the guide rollers (15).

5. The drug cutting machine with screening effect according to claim 1, wherein: the front sides of the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the feeding groove (3) are respectively connected with a connecting wheel (16) through limiting pins in a rotating mode, and the two connecting wheels (16) are respectively connected with the outer wall of the front side of the lower end of the conveyor belt (4) in a rolling mode.

6. The drug cutting machine with screening effect according to claim 5, wherein: the lower sides of the rear ends of the two connecting wheels (16) are in rolling connection with a cleaning shaft (17), and the cleaning shaft (17) is rotatably connected inside the feeding groove (3) and is positioned below the conveying belt (4).

7. The drug cutting machine with screening effect according to claim 6, wherein: the brush shaft (17) is fixedly connected with a brush sleeve (18) outside, and the upper end of the brush sleeve (18) and the front side of the lower end of the conveyor belt (4) are rubbed with each other and positioned between the two connecting wheels (16).

8. The drug cutting machine with screening effect according to claim 5, wherein: rubber sleeves are adhered to the left and right sides of the cylindrical outer wall of the connecting wheel (16) and the cylindrical outer wall of the cleaning shaft (17), and the cleaning shaft (17) can rotate in the same direction with the conveying belt (4) through the connecting wheel (16).