CN220756006U

CN220756006U - Wire rope type cultivation overhead and overhead cultivation device thereof

Info

Publication number: CN220756006U
Application number: CN202322502213.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 瑟烈·赫尔比; 史吉; 马军波; 杨启帆; 陈文旦
Original assignee: Ningbo Hexin Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Hexin Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-13
Filing date: 2023-09-13
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cultivation shelf, in particular to a steel wire rope type cultivation overhead and an overhead cultivation device thereof. A wire rope cultivation overhead comprising: the upright post is used for being installed on the ground; the fixed fork head is arranged on the upright post; and the positioning support heads are arranged at the top of the fixed fork heads and are provided with two positioning support heads for positioning and supporting the steel wire ropes. The steel wire rope type cultivation overhead provided by the utility model is fixed on the bottom surface through the upright post, and the position of the steel wire rope is locked through the fixed fork head, so that the steel wire rope type cultivation overhead is simple in integral structure, convenient to assemble on site, free of welding, low in cost and convenient to use.

Description

Wire rope type cultivation overhead and overhead cultivation device thereof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cultivation shelf, in particular to a steel wire rope type cultivation overhead and an overhead cultivation device thereof.

Background

The overhead substrate soilless culture refers to a mode of erecting a soilless culture groove on a frame and adopting technologies such as substrate soilless culture, water and fertilizer integration and the like to soilless culture strawberries, so that the outstanding problems of labor and effort consuming in bending operations such as field planting, bud picking, old leaf beating, harvesting and the like in conventional soil culture are solved, the operation load can be reduced by 40%, the labor consumption per mu is reduced by 20-25, and the cost can be effectively reduced.

There are various modes of soilless cultivation overhead, and the modes can be divided into H-shaped, X-shaped and A-shaped according to the cross section (side surface) of the bracket. The soilless culture cultivation frame adopts a C-shaped steel skeleton or a galvanized steel pipe. The height of the support is adjusted according to the needs, and the width and the distance between the two supports are adjusted according to the actual needs of production. The cultivation frame used in the elevated strawberry soilless cultivation method disclosed in CN114766340A consists of a plurality of H-shaped frameworks which are vertically arranged and a plurality of supporting pipes which are transversely connected between two adjacent H-shaped frameworks. The supporting tube is detachably connected to the H-shaped framework (through bolts), the height of the supporting tube can be adjusted as required, and then the height of the matrix net bag is adjusted. However, the cultivation frame needs field welding, and has the advantages of large construction workload, long period and high cost.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a steel wire rope type cultivation overhead with simple structure, convenient installation and low cost, which comprises the following specific technical scheme:

a wire rope cultivation overhead comprising: the upright post is used for being installed on the ground; the fixed fork head is arranged on the upright post; and the positioning support heads are arranged at the top of the fixed fork heads and are provided with two positioning support heads for positioning and supporting the steel wire ropes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stand is installed subaerial, then installs fixed fork, and the location supporting head can realize installing on fixed fork, holistic assembly is simple, need not welding, simple to operate, shortened the engineering time, not only material cost is low, has still reduced construction cost.

Preferably, the positioning support head includes: the distance between the spiral rings is not smaller than the diameter of the steel wire rope, and one end of the spiral rings is fixed on the positioning support head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spiral ring makes things convenient for wire rope to insert, need not to penetrate wire rope, makes the installation of steel wire more convenient, and the spiral ring can restrict wire rope at the top of fixed jaw simultaneously.

Preferably, the positioning support head includes: the spring housing, the one end of spring housing is equipped with first spring hook and the second spring hook of relative setting, just first spring hook with the second spring hook is crisscross to be set up, the spring housing is in fixed on the fork head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first spring hook and the second spring hook of relative and crisscross setting make things convenient for wire rope to insert, can restrict wire rope on fixed fork head after wire rope inserts simultaneously.

Preferably, the positioning support head includes: the supporting clamping hook is fixed on the fixed fork head, and an opening of the supporting clamping hook faces upwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support pothook simple structure makes things convenient for wire rope to insert, can support wire rope to realize wire rope's location.

Preferably, the positioning support head includes: the positioning elbow is arranged on the fixed fork head; and the positioning hook is fixed on the fixed fork head and is positioned on one side of the positioning elbow, and a rope hanging groove for positioning and supporting the steel wire rope is formed between the positioning hook and the positioning elbow.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, locating elbow and fixed fork are overall structure, and processing is convenient, and locating hook welding is on fixed fork to form the rope groove of hanging between locating elbow, simple structure, wire rope simple to operate.

Preferably, the fixed fork is provided with a drain elbow for preventing liquid from flowing onto the upright.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drainage elbow makes liquid drip water collector or subaerial here, avoids liquid to enter into the inside of stand, prevents that liquid from corroding the stand.

Preferably, an insertion part is arranged at the bottom of the fixed fork head, and the insertion part is arranged on the upright post.

By adopting the technical scheme, the insertion part is convenient to insert on the upright post, and the fixation of the fixed fork head is realized.

Preferably, the method further comprises: the positioning seat, the bilateral symmetry of positioning seat is equipped with the constant head tank, the positioning seat is installed on the stand, the constant head tank card is in on the fixed fork head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the stand adopts tubular product, need fix a position fixed jaw, the locating seat inserts on the stand, and the constant head tank realizes the location of fixed jaw, prevents that fixed jaw from rocking, has improved the stability of fixed jaw, makes things convenient for the installation of fixed jaw simultaneously, and fixed jaw only needs to insert in the hole of stand can.

Furthermore, positioning columns are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the positioning seat, and the positioning grooves are formed in the positioning columns.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reference column is used for the length of extension constant head tank, improves the stability of fixed jaw.

Wherein, the constant head tank is the U-shaped groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the constant head tank of U-shaped is convenient to insert on the fixed fork head.

Further, a fixing groove is formed in the positioning seat, and the fixing groove is inserted into the top of the upright post.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed slot can improve the stability of being connected between positioning seat and the stand.

An overhead cultivation apparatus comprising: the steel wire rope type cultivation overhead frame; the steel wire rope is inserted into the positioning support head, and both ends of the steel wire rope are fixed on the ground; and the cultivation basin is provided with a plurality of cultivation basins, the two sides of the cultivation basin are symmetrically provided with insertion grooves, and the insertion grooves are inserted on the steel wire rope.

By adopting the technical scheme, the device has the advantages of simple integral structure, convenient installation and simple maintenance; the cultivation basin is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the convenience of use is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the steel wire rope type cultivation overhead provided by the utility model is fixed on the bottom surface through the upright post, and the position of the steel wire rope is locked through the fixed fork head, so that the steel wire rope type cultivation overhead is simple in integral structure, convenient to assemble on site, free of welding, low in cost and convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wire rope type cultivation overhead with a wire rope;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixed fork of the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a first view of the positioning seat;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second view of the positioning seat;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the positioning seat;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the spring housing;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment;

fig. 10 is a front view of the fourth embodiment;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a seventh embodiment;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the cultivating pot.

Detailed Description

The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a wire rope type cultivation elevated frame comprises a column 3, a fixed fork 5, a positioning support head and a positioning seat 2.

The upright post 3 adopts a pipe material, can adopt a galvanized pipe, and has low cost, convenient installation and processing and long service life. The stand column 3 is used for being fixed on the ground, the fixed fork head 5 is of a Y-shaped structure, the fixed fork head 5 is inserted at the top of the stand column 3, and the positioning support heads are symmetrically arranged at the top of the fixed fork head 5. The positioning seat 2 is fixed at the top of the upright post 3 and is connected with the fixed fork head 5. The stand 3 is conveniently installed on the ground, then the fixed fork head 5 is installed, the positioning support head can be installed on the fixed fork head 5, the whole assembly is simple, welding is not needed, the installation is convenient, the construction time is shortened, the material cost is low, and the construction cost is reduced.

As shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the fixed fork 5 is provided with an insertion part 52, the insertion part 52 is in a U shape, the fixed fork 5 is formed by bending a round bar, and the whole structure is simple and the cost is low.

As shown in fig. 3, the positioning support head comprises spiral rings 6, the distance 61 between the spiral rings 6 is not smaller than the diameter of the steel wire rope 1, and one end of each spiral ring 6 is fixed on the positioning support head. The spiral ring 6 facilitates the insertion of the steel wire rope 1, the steel wire rope 1 does not need to be penetrated, the installation of the steel wire is more convenient, and meanwhile, the spiral ring 6 can limit the steel wire rope 1 at the top of the fixed fork head 5. The spiral ring 6 can be welded at the bottom of the fixed fork 5 after being singly molded, and can also be integrally molded with the fixed fork 5.

As shown in fig. 4 to 6, when the upright 3 adopts the pipe, the fixed fork 5 needs to be positioned, the fixed fork 5 is prevented from shaking, the positioning groove 23 is used for positioning the fixed fork 5, the fixed fork 5 is prevented from shaking, the stability of the fixed fork 5 is improved, meanwhile, the installation of the fixed fork 5 is convenient, and the fixed fork 5 only needs to be inserted into the hole of the upright 3. The positioning groove 23 is a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped positioning groove 23 is convenient to insert onto the fixed fork head 5. Positioning columns 22 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the positioning seat 2, and positioning grooves 23 are formed in the positioning columns 22. The positioning column 22 is used for prolonging the length of the positioning groove 23 and improving the stability of the fixed fork head 5.

The bottom of positioning seat 2 is equipped with annular fixed slot 26, and fixed slot 26 card is at the top of stand 3. The fixing groove 26 can improve the stability of the connection between the positioning seat 2 and the upright 3.

The bottom of the positioning seat 2 is also provided with an inserting column 24, the inserting column 24 is provided with a positioning clamping groove 25, and the inserting part 52 of the fixed fork 5 is inserted into the positioning clamping groove 25. The positioning clamping groove 25 further improves the stability of the fixed fork head 5 and reduces the shaking of the fixed fork head 5.

During installation, the upright post 3 is fixed firstly, then the inserting part 52 of the fixed fork head 5 is inserted into the top of the upright post 3, then the positioning seat 2 is inserted, the positioning clamping groove 25 is inserted into the inserting part 52 and the upright post 3, the positioning of the inserting part 52 of the fixed fork head 5 is realized, the positioning groove 23 is inserted into the connecting part, the stability of the fixed fork head 5 is further improved, then the steel wire rope 1 is inserted into the spiral ring 6, and then the steel wire rope 1 is tensioned.

Example two

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the positioning support head in the present embodiment includes a spring housing 4, one end of the spring housing 4 is provided with a first spring hook 41 and a second spring hook 42 that are disposed opposite to each other, and the first spring hook 41 and the second spring hook 42 are disposed alternately, and the spring housing 4 is inserted on the fixed fork 5. The first and second spring hooks 41 and 42, which are opposite and staggered, facilitate the insertion of the wire rope 1, and simultaneously limit the wire rope 1 to the fixed fork 5 after the wire rope 1 is inserted.

Example III

As shown in fig. 9, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the positioning support head in the present embodiment includes a support hook 7, the support hook 7 is fixed on the fixed fork 5, the support hook 7 is U-shaped, and the opening of the support hook 7 faces upward. The supporting hook 7 is simple in structure, convenient for the insertion of the steel wire rope 1, capable of supporting the steel wire rope 1 and achieving the positioning of the steel wire rope 1.

Example IV

As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the positioning support head includes a positioning elbow 91 and a positioning hook 92, the positioning elbow 91 is formed by bending an end of the fixed fork 5, and is of an integral structure with the fixed fork 5, the positioning hook 92 is welded on the fixed fork 5 and is located at one side of the positioning elbow 91, a rope hanging groove 93 is formed between the positioning hook 92 and the positioning elbow 91, and the rope hanging groove 93 is an open groove, and the rope hanging groove 93 is used for loading the steel wire rope 1 and positioning and supporting the steel wire rope 1. The whole structure is simple, the production is convenient, and the installation of the steel wire rope 1 is convenient.

In order to prevent the wire rope 1 from sliding out of the rope hanging groove 93, a tool may be used to deform the positioning hook 92, and then the end of the positioning hook 92 abuts against the end of the positioning elbow 91, so as to close the rope hanging groove 93, and limit the wire rope 1 in the rope hanging groove 93.

Example five

As shown in fig. 12, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the two supporting arms 53 of the fixed fork 5 may be of an asymmetric structure, so as to form an eccentric structure, which is suitable for different installation requirements.

Example six

As shown in fig. 10 to 12, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the fixed fork 5 is provided with a drain bend 54 for preventing the liquid from flowing onto the upright 3.

The drain bend 54 allows liquid to drop at the drain bend 54, and the liquid drops onto the water collecting tray or the ground, preventing the liquid from entering the inside of the column 3 through the support arm 53 and the insertion portion 52, and preventing the liquid from corroding the column 3.

Example seven

As shown in fig. 13 and 14, in addition to any of the above embodiments, an overhead cultivating device includes a wire rope type cultivating overhead, a wire rope 1 and a cultivating tub 8. The steel wire rope 1 is inserted into the positioning support head, and both ends of the steel wire rope 1 are fixed on the ground; the two sides of the cultivating pot 8 are symmetrically provided with inserting grooves 81, and the inserting grooves 81 are inserted on the steel wire rope 1. The whole structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the maintenance is simple; the cultivation basin 8 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the convenience of use is improved.

The technical principle of the present utility model is described above in connection with the specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the utility model and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the utility model. Other embodiments of the utility model will occur to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the utility model without the need for inventive faculty, and are within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A wire rope cultivation overhead comprising:

the upright post (3), the said upright post (3) is used for installing on the ground;

the fixed fork head (5), the fixed fork head (5) is installed on the upright post (3); and

The positioning support heads are arranged at the top of the fixed fork heads (5) and are provided with two positioning support heads for positioning and supporting the steel wire ropes (1).

2. A rope-type cultivation overhead according to claim 1, wherein the positioning support head comprises:

the distance (61) between the spiral rings (6) is not smaller than the diameter of the steel wire rope (1), and one end of the spiral rings (6) is fixed on the positioning support head.

3. A rope-type cultivation overhead according to claim 1, wherein the positioning support head comprises:

the spring sleeve (4), one end of spring sleeve (4) is equipped with first spring hook (41) and second spring hook (42) of relative setting, just first spring hook (41) with second spring hook (42) are crisscross to be set up, spring sleeve (4) insert on fixed jaw (5).

4. A rope-type cultivation overhead according to claim 1, wherein the positioning support head comprises:

the supporting clamping hook (7), the supporting clamping hook (7) is fixed on the fixed fork head (5), and an opening of the supporting clamping hook (7) faces upwards.

5. A rope-type cultivation overhead according to claim 1, wherein,

the positioning support head comprises:

the positioning elbow (91) is arranged on the fixed fork head (5); and

The positioning hook (92), the positioning hook (92) is fixed on the fixed fork head (5), and is located one side of the positioning elbow (91), a rope hanging groove (93) for positioning and supporting the steel wire rope (1) is formed between the positioning hook (92) and the positioning elbow (91).

6. A rope-type cultivation overhead according to claim 1, wherein,

the bottom of the fixed fork head (5) is provided with an inserting part (52), and the inserting part (52) is arranged on the upright post (3).

7. A rope cultivation overhead as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein,

the fixed fork head (5) is provided with a drainage elbow (54) for preventing liquid from flowing onto the upright post (3).

8. A rope-type cultivation overhead according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising: the positioning seat (2), both sides symmetry of positioning seat (2) are equipped with constant head tank (23), positioning seat (2) are installed on stand (3), constant head tank (23) card is in on fixed jaw (5).

9. The wire rope type cultivation overhead frame as claimed in claim 8, wherein the positioning seat (2) is provided with a fixing groove (26), and the fixing groove (26) is inserted into the top of the upright post (3).

10. An overhead cultivation apparatus, comprising:

a rope-type cultivation overhead as recited in claim 1;

the steel wire rope (1) is inserted into the positioning support head, and two ends of the steel wire rope (1) are fixed on the ground; and

Cultivation basin (8), cultivation basin (8) are equipped with a plurality of, the both sides symmetry of cultivation basin (8) are equipped with insertion groove (81), insertion groove (81) are inserted on wire rope (1).