CN220754690U

CN220754690U - Solar panel couple mounting base and couple base subassembly

Info

Publication number: CN220754690U
Application number: CN202322052274.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李福根; 曾冰珑; 史志伟
Original assignee: Xiamen Hq Mount Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Hq Mount Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-01
Filing date: 2023-08-01
Publication date: 2024-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel hook mounting base and a hook base assembly, which belong to the technical field of solar panel mounting. The utility model adopts the design of the guide rail and the connecting part which can slide along the length direction of the guide rail, the connecting part is used for installing the hook, the position of the hook is adjustable because the position of the connecting part is adjustable, the position of the hook can still be adjusted after the base plate is fixedly installed, the base plate does not need to be disassembled again to change the position for fixing, and the installation is very convenient. And adopt the sliding fit of connecting portion and guide rail, change whole connecting portion and be fixed in the base plate and the design that length spanned whole base plate, under the condition that satisfies intensity, the connecting portion material that significantly reduces practices thrift the cost.

Description

Solar panel couple mounting base and couple base subassembly

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar panel installation, and particularly relates to a solar panel hook installation base and a hook base assembly.

Background

The assembled part of a plurality of solar cells of a solar panel (also called a solar cell module) is a core part in a solar power generation system and is the most important part in the solar power generation system.

The existing solar panel needs to be hung on the hook base assembly, after the conventional hook base assembly on the market is fixed through a fastener, the hook position is not adjustable, as shown in fig. 1, the hook position is required to be changed, and only the installation base can be fixed again, so that the inconvenience of installation is caused.

In order to solve the problem that the hook is not adjustable, the prior art adopts a scheme that a connecting part with the same length as the base plate is arranged on the base plate, a chute is arranged on the connecting part, and the position of the hook is adjustable by combining a fastener, as shown in fig. 2. However, in this solution, the connecting portion is too long, and the contact surface between the hook and the connecting portion actually occupies only a part of the entire mounting surface of the connecting portion, resulting in excessive cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a solar panel hanger mounting base and a hanger base assembly that overcomes at least one of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a solar panel hook mounting base which comprises a base plate, guide rails and a connecting part, wherein at least one guide rail is arranged on the base plate, the guide rails are connected with the connecting part for mounting a hook in a sliding mode, and the length of the connecting part is smaller than that of the base plate.

Preferably, the connecting part comprises a first block and a second block, two guide rails parallel to each other are arranged on the substrate, the first block and the second block are respectively connected with the two guide rails in a sliding mode, a first mounting hole is formed in the first block, a second mounting hole is formed in the second block, the first block abuts against the second block, the first block is provided with a first mounting surface, the hook abuts against the first mounting surface during mounting, and the hook is mounted on the first block through the cooperation of a fastener, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole. The first block and the second block are combined into a triangular stable structure, and the structure is more stable.

Preferably, the first mounting surface is a beveled surface having a first corrugation.

Preferably, the first block and/or the second block have/has a protrusion, the first block and the second block are abutted by the protrusion, and a gap is provided between the second block and the first block.

Preferably, the first block and/or the second block has a limit groove cooperating with the projection.

Preferably, the substrate is provided with a plurality of third mounting holes, the first mounting holes are through holes, and the second mounting holes and the third mounting holes are threaded holes.

The utility model also provides a hook base assembly which comprises a hook, a fastener and the solar panel hook mounting base, wherein the hook is fixedly mounted on the connecting part through the fastener.

Preferably, the hook comprises a hanging arm, a connecting arm and a mounting arm, wherein the mounting arm is propped against the connecting part, and the hanging arm is connected with the mounting arm through the connecting arm.

Preferably, the hanging arm is provided with a round hole and a first strip-shaped hole, the round hole is communicated with the first strip-shaped hole, and the width of the first strip-shaped hole is smaller than the diameter of the round hole.

Preferably, the mounting arm has a second bar-shaped aperture or U-shaped opening therein.

Preferably, the open end of the U-shaped mouth has a positive stop.

Preferably, the connecting portion includes a first block having a first mounting surface, the first mounting surface being a slope having a first corrugation, a second mounting surface being a slope having a second corrugation on a side of the mounting arm adjacent to the first mounting surface, the first corrugation being mated with the second corrugation.

Preferably, the base plate, the guide rail, the connecting portion and the hooks are all made of aluminum alloy.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the guide rail and the connecting part capable of sliding along the length direction of the guide rail are used for installing the hooks, the positions of the hooks are adjustable due to the fact that the positions of the connecting parts are adjustable, after the base plate is fixedly installed, the positions of the hooks can be still adjusted, the base plate does not need to be detached again to change the positions for fixing, and the installation is very convenient. And adopt the sliding fit of connecting portion and guide rail, change whole connecting portion and be fixed in the base plate and the design that length spanned whole base plate, under the condition that satisfies intensity, the connecting portion material that significantly reduces practices thrift the cost.

2. The connecting portion adopts the components of a whole that can function independently setting, divide into first piece and second piece, and first piece plays the effect of being connected with the couple, and the second piece plays the supporting role. The combination mode of the first block and the second block meets the strength requirement and saves the cost.

3. When the fastener is locked, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are propped against the inner side of the guide rail through the protruding parts and the gaps, so that the first clamping block and the second clamping block are fixed with the guide rail and are fastened, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block cannot slide left and right during locking.

4. Only one hexagon flange face bolt is needed between the hook and the first and second blocks to lock, and the installation is more convenient.

5. The key hole is formed through the round hole and the first strip-shaped hole, the bolt is inserted into the round hole first and pushed towards the first strip-shaped hole, and therefore rapid assembly of the bolt can be achieved.

6. Through the setting of U type mouth, the position of couple can be adjusted from top to bottom to owing to first installation face and second installation face are the inclined plane, so also can adjust the position about the couple when adjusting the couple upper and lower position, can realize the regulation of the small circle of couple.

7. Through the cooperation of first ripple and second ripple for cooperation between first piece and the installation arm is more firm.

8. Through the opening setting of U type mouth, through with base plate, first piece, second piece preassembly delivery, follow-up job site only need with the installation arm slide in, locking fastener can, both increased the construction convenience, improved the efficiency of construction again. The limit stop can prop against the fastener to prevent the fastener from sliding out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a prior art stationary hook.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an adjustable hook of the prior art.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a first front view structure of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second front view structure of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a third embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a fourth embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth hook according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

The marks in the drawings are: 1-base plate, 2-connecting part, 3-guide rail, 21-first block, 22-second block, 211-first mounting hole, 221-second mounting hole, 212-first mounting surface, 222-protruding part, 4-gap, 11-third mounting hole, 5-hook, 6-fastener, 51-hanging arm, 52-connecting arm, 53-mounting arm, 511-round hole, 512-first bar hole, 531-second bar hole, 532-second mounting surface, 533-limit stop, 534-U-shaped mouth, 7-limit groove.

Detailed Description

The utility model will now be further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description.

What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," etc. indicate or refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Embodiment one:

as shown in fig. 3 to 5, a solar panel hanger 5 mounting base provided in the present embodiment includes a base plate 1, a guide rail 3, and a connecting portion 2.

The left side at the top of the base plate 1 is provided with two guide rails 3, the guide rails 3 are slidably connected with a connecting part 2 for installing a hook 5, and the length of the connecting part 2 is smaller than that of the base plate 1. So, adopt guide rail 3 and can follow the gliding connecting portion 2 design of guide rail 3 length direction, connecting portion 2 are used for the installation of couple 5, because connecting portion 2's position is adjustable for couple 5 position is adjustable, after base plate 1 fixed mounting, still can adjust couple 5 position, need not dismantle base plate 1 again and change the fixed position, and the installation is very convenient. And adopt connecting portion 2 and the sliding fit of guide rail 3, change whole connecting portion 2 and be fixed in base plate 1 and the design that length spanned whole base plate 1, under the condition that satisfies intensity, the material of connecting portion 2 that significantly reduces practices thrift the cost.

Specifically, the connecting portion 2 includes a first block 21 and a second block 22, the first block 21 is located on the right side of the second block 22, two parallel guide rails 3 are provided on the base plate 1, the first block 21 and the second block 22 are respectively connected with the two guide rails 3 in a sliding manner, a first mounting hole 211 is provided on the first block 21, the first mounting hole 211 is a through hole, a second mounting hole 221 is provided on the second block 22, a plurality of third mounting holes 11 are provided on the base plate 1, the second mounting hole 221 and the third mounting hole 11 are threaded holes, the first block 21 abuts against the second block 22, the first block 21 has a first mounting surface 212, when the hook 5 is mounted, abuts against the first mounting surface 212, and the hook 5 is mounted on the first block 21 through the cooperation of the fastener 6 and the first mounting hole 211 and the second mounting hole 221. The connecting part 2 is divided into a first block 21 and a second block 22 by adopting a split arrangement, wherein the first block 21 plays a role in connecting with the hook 5, and the second block 22 plays a supporting role. The combination of the first block 21 and the second block 22 meets the strength requirement and saves cost.

Wherein the first mounting surface 212 is a beveled surface having a first corrugation.

The right side of the second block 22 of the present embodiment has a protruding portion 222, the first block 21 and the second block 22 are abutted by the protruding portion 222, the protruding portion 222 abuts against the left side of the first block 21, and a gap 4 is provided between the second block 22 and the first block 21. When the fastener is locked, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are propped against the inner side of the guide rail through the protruding parts and the gaps, so that the first clamping block and the second clamping block are fixed with the guide rail and are fastened, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block cannot slide left and right during locking.

Embodiment two:

as shown in fig. 6 to 9, the present embodiment provides a base assembly of a hanger 5, which includes a hanger 5, a fastener 6, and the above-mentioned installation base of a solar panel hanger 5, where the hanger 5 is fixedly installed on a connection portion 2 by the fastener 6, and the fastener 6 in the present embodiment is a hexagonal flange bolt. Only one hexagon flange face bolt is needed between the hook 5 and the first block 21 and between the hook 5 and the second block 22 to lock, and the installation is more convenient.

The hanger 5 includes a hanging arm 51, a connecting arm 52, and a mounting arm 53, the mounting arm 53 is abutted against the connecting portion 2, and the hanging arm 51 and the mounting arm 53 are connected by the connecting arm 52. The hanging arm 51 is provided with a round hole 511 and a first strip-shaped hole 512, the round hole 511 is communicated with the first strip-shaped hole 512, and the width of the first strip-shaped hole 512 is smaller than the diameter of the round hole 511. The key hole is formed through the round hole 511 and the first bar-shaped hole 512, and the bolt is inserted into the round hole 511 and pushed towards the first bar-shaped hole 512, so that the quick assembly of the bolt can be realized.

Wherein the mounting arm 53 has a second bar-shaped hole 531 thereon. The position of the hook 5 can be adjusted up and down by the arrangement of the second bar-shaped hole 531, and the first mounting surface 212 and the second mounting surface 532 are inclined surfaces, so that the left and right positions of the hook 5 can be adjusted while the up and down positions of the hook 5 are adjusted, and the small-range adjustment of the hook 5 can be realized.

The connecting portion 2 includes a first block 21 and a second block 22, the first block 21 has a first mounting surface 212, the first mounting surface 212 is a slope having a first corrugation, one side of the mounting arm 53 near the first mounting surface 212 has a second mounting surface 532, the second mounting surface 532 is a slope having a second corrugation, and the first corrugation is matched with the second corrugation. The fit between the first block 21 and the mounting arm 53 is made more stable by the fit of the first and second corrugations.

Wherein, the base plate 1, the guide rail 3, the connecting part 2 and the hook 5 are all made of aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy has high specific strength, high strength and light weight, and can reduce bearing.

Embodiment III:

as shown in fig. 10, the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that:

the left side surface of the first block 21 in this embodiment has a protruding portion 222, the first block 21 and the second block 22 are abutted by the protruding portion 222, the protruding portion 222 abuts against the top of the second block 22, and a gap 4 is provided between the second block 22 and the first block 21.

Embodiment four:

as shown in fig. 11, the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that:

the left side wall of the first block 21 has a limit groove 7 which cooperates with the projection 222. When the fastener is locked, the protruding part 222 is abutted against the inner wall of the limiting groove 7, and the protruding part 222 plays a limiting role through the arrangement of the limiting groove 7.

Fifth embodiment:

as shown in fig. 12, the present embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that:

the mounting arm 53 has a U-shaped opening 534, and the opening end of the U-shaped opening 534 has a limit stop 533.

Through the opening setting of U type mouth 534, through the shipment of base plate 1, first piece 21, second piece 22 preassembly, follow-up job site only need slide in with the installation arm 53, locking fastener 6 can, both increase the construction convenience, improve the efficiency of construction again. The limit stop 533 is provided to press against the fastener 6 to prevent the fastener 6 from slipping out.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that; the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar panel couple mounting base which characterized in that:

comprises a base plate, a guide rail and a connecting part;

the base plate is provided with at least one guide rail, and the guide rail is connected with a connecting part for installing a hook in a sliding way;

the length of the connecting part is smaller than the length of the substrate.

2. The solar panel hanger mounting base of claim 1, wherein:

the connecting part comprises a first block and a second block;

the base plate is provided with two guide rails which are parallel to each other, and the first block and the second block are respectively connected with the two guide rails in a sliding way;

the first block is provided with a first mounting hole, and the second block is provided with a second mounting hole;

the first block is propped against the second block;

the first block is provided with a first mounting surface, the hook is propped against the first mounting surface when being mounted, and the hook is mounted on the first block through the cooperation of the fastener, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.

3. The solar panel hanger mounting base of claim 2, wherein:

the first mounting surface is a bevel with first corrugations.

4. The solar panel hanger mounting base of claim 2, wherein:

the first block and/or the second block are/is provided with a protruding part, and the first block and the second block are propped against each other through the protruding part;

a gap is formed between the second block and the first block;

the first block and/or the second block are/is provided with a limit groove matched with the protruding part.

5. The solar panel hanger mounting base of claim 2, wherein:

the substrate is provided with a plurality of third mounting holes;

the first mounting hole is a through hole, and the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole are threaded holes.

6. Couple base subassembly, its characterized in that:

comprising a hanger, a fastener, and the solar panel hanger mounting base of any of claims 1-5;

the hook is fixedly arranged on the connecting part through a fastener.

7. The hanger base assembly of claim 6, wherein:

the hook comprises a hanging arm, a connecting arm and a mounting arm;

the mounting arm is propped against the connecting part;

the hanging arm is connected with the mounting arm through a connecting arm.

8. The hanger base assembly of claim 7, wherein:

the hanging arm is provided with a round hole and a first strip-shaped hole;

the circular hole is communicated with the first strip-shaped hole, and the width of the first strip-shaped hole is smaller than the diameter of the circular hole;

the mounting arm is provided with a second strip-shaped hole or a U-shaped opening, and the opening end of the U-shaped opening is provided with a limit stop.

9. The hanger base assembly of claim 7, wherein:

the connecting part comprises a first block and a second block;

the first block is provided with a first mounting surface, and the first mounting surface is an inclined surface with first corrugation;

the mounting arm is provided with a second mounting surface on one side close to the first mounting surface, the second mounting surface is an inclined surface with second waves, and the first waves are matched with the second waves.

10. The hanger base assembly of claim 6, wherein:

the base plate, the guide rail, the connecting part and the hooks are all made of aluminum alloy.