CN220719646U - Board-like furniture cuts material perforating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture processing, in particular to a plate-type furniture cutting and punching device which can be used for not only punching a plate, but also cutting and cutting the plate, is convenient to use and low in limitation, reduces the transportation of the plate, saves time and has high practicability; the drilling machine comprises a substrate, a bracket, a supporting table and a drilling machine, wherein the supporting table is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the substrate through the bracket; still include limiting plate, frame, cylinder, slide bar, lifter plate, mobile device, cutting device and clamping device, limiting plate fixed mounting is in the left part of frame upper end, and mobile device installs on the base plate, and the frame is installed on mobile device, and mobile device is used for carrying out the back-and-forth movement to the frame, and cylinder fixed mounting is in the frame upper end, and slide bar slidable mounting is on the frame from top to bottom, and the upper end and the output of cylinder of slide bar are connected, and lifter plate fixed mounting is in the slide bar lower extreme.

Description

Board-like furniture cuts material perforating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture processing, in particular to a plate type furniture cutting punching device.

Background

The board furniture is also called artificial board furniture, and is made of artificial boards such as fiber board, shaving board, plywood, joinery board, laminated timber and the like. The panel furniture requires cutting the panel to a proper size during the manufacturing process and then drilling the panel. The current processing device of plate furniture is characterized in that the patent application number of the processing device is CN202021763247.6, the processing device comprises a carrying platform, a punching component and a groove, the punching component is movably connected above the carrying platform, the upper surface of the carrying platform is provided with the groove, two sides of the groove are provided with linear sliding tables, the inner sides of the linear sliding tables are movably connected with sliding blocks, the upper surface of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a door-type bracket, double-acting cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the door-type brackets, the bottom ends of the double-acting cylinders are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is inlaid with rubber strips, one side of each linear sliding table is provided with a collecting groove, the lower part of each collecting groove is provided with a character hole … …, when the processing device is used, firstly, the plate is cut to a proper size on other devices, and then the cut plate is transported to the carrying platform of the processing device for drilling; it finds in the use, because it only has the function of drilling, so need to cut the panel on other devices and just can transport this kind of device on to drill, and its use is inconvenient, has wasted a large amount of time in the in-process that panel was transported moreover, so need a device that both can cut the panel and can also drill the panel.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the cutting and punching device for the plate furniture, which can be used for drilling and cutting the plate, is convenient to use and low in limitation, reduces the transportation of the plate, saves time and has high practicability.

The utility model relates to a plate-type furniture cutting and punching device which comprises a base plate, a bracket, a supporting table and a drilling machine, wherein the supporting table is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base plate through the bracket; the device comprises a base plate, a supporting frame, a cylinder, a sliding rod, a lifting plate, a moving device, a cutting device and a clamping device, wherein the limiting plate is fixedly arranged at the left part of the upper end of the supporting platform; firstly, placing a plate to be cut and drilled at the upper end of a supporting table, then enabling the left end of the plate to prop against a limiting plate, clamping and fixing the plate through a clamping device, wherein the right part of the plate is positioned at the right side of the supporting table, then cutting the right part of the plate through a cutting device to enable the plate to be cut to a proper size, then moving a supporting frame in the front-back direction through a moving device, enabling the supporting frame to enable a drilling machine to move back and forth through a lifting plate to enable the position to be drilled on the plate to be positioned below the drilling machine, then opening an air cylinder, enabling the air cylinder to enable the lifting plate to descend through a sliding rod, enabling the lifting plate to drive the drilling machine to descend, and enabling the drilling machine to drill the plate in the descending process; the drilling machine can drill the plates, can cut the plates, is convenient to use and low in limitation, reduces the transportation of the plates, saves time and has high practicability.

Preferably, the moving device comprises two groups of fixing plates, a screw rod A, a motor A and a sliding block, wherein the two groups of fixing plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front part and the rear part of the upper end of a base plate, the screw rod A is rotatably arranged on the two groups of fixing plates, the motor A is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base plate, the front end of the screw rod A is connected with the output end of the motor A, the sliding block is arranged on the base plate in a front-back sliding way, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw rod A, and a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding block; the motor A is started, the motor A drives the screw rod A to rotate, the rotating screw rod A enables the support frame to move in the front-back direction through the sliding block, and the support frame enables the drilling machine to move in the front-back direction through the lifting plate until the part, needing to be drilled, of the plate is located below the drilling machine; because the drilling machine moves in the front-back direction, the drilling machine can drill holes at any position in the front-back direction of the plate, and the drilling machine is convenient to use and low in limitation.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises two groups of clamping plates, a plurality of groups of bolts and a plurality of groups of pressing plates, wherein the two groups of clamping plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the supporting table, grooves are formed in the two groups of clamping plates, a plurality of groups of bolts are respectively and spirally arranged on the two groups of clamping plates, the plurality of groups of pressing plates are respectively and rotatably arranged at the lower ends of the plurality of groups of bolts, and the plurality of groups of pressing plates are respectively positioned in the grooves of the two groups of clamping plates; when the plate is clamped, respectively placing the front and rear two groups of plates in the grooves of the two groups of clamping plates, then propping the left end of the plate against the right end of the limiting plate, then rotating a plurality of groups of bolts, driving a plurality of groups of pressing plates to descend by the rotating plurality of groups of bolts, and respectively pressing and fixing the front and rear two groups of plates on the two groups of clamping plates by the plurality of groups of pressing plates; because the height of the plurality of groups of pressing plates can be adjusted, the pressing plates can be used for pressing and fixing plates with different thicknesses, and the pressing plates are convenient to use and low in limitation.

Preferably, the cutting device comprises a moving mechanism, a supporting plate, a rotating shaft, a cutting blade and a miniature motor, wherein the moving mechanism is arranged at the right part of the upper end of the substrate, the supporting plate is arranged on the moving mechanism, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, the cutting blade is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft, the right end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the miniature motor, and the miniature motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate; when cutting materials on a plate, firstly, a supporting plate drives a rotating shaft and a cutting piece to move leftwards through a moving mechanism until a part to be cut on the plate is positioned right behind the cutting piece, then a micro motor is turned on, the micro motor drives the cutting piece to rotate at a high speed through the rotating shaft, then the supporting plate drives the rotating shaft and the cutting piece to move backwards from front to back through the moving mechanism, the rotating cutting piece contacts the plate in the backward moving process, and the rotating cutting piece cuts the plate to a proper size; the cutting of the plate is facilitated, and convenience is improved.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a front-back moving mechanism, two groups of supporting blocks, two groups of polished rods, a translation plate, a screw rod B and a servo motor, wherein the two groups of supporting blocks are fixedly arranged at the right part of the upper end of a base plate, the two groups of polished rods are fixedly arranged on the two groups of supporting blocks, the translation plate is arranged on the two groups of polished rods in a left-right sliding manner, the translation plate is screwed with the screw rod B, the screw rod B is rotatably arranged on the two groups of supporting blocks, the right end of the screw rod B is connected with the output end of the servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base plate, the front-back moving mechanism is arranged on the translation plate, and the support plate is arranged on the front-back moving mechanism; when the plate is cut, firstly, a servo motor is turned on, the servo motor drives a screw rod B to rotate, the rotating screw rod B drives a translation plate to move in the left-right direction, and the translation plate enables a support plate to drive a cutting piece and move in the left-right direction through a front-back moving mechanism until a part to be cut on the plate is positioned right behind the cutting piece; the cutting piece can move in the left-right direction, so that the cutting piece can cut the plate into different sizes according to actual size requirements, and the use is convenient.

Preferably, the front-back moving mechanism comprises two groups of fixed blocks, a screw rod C, a driving motor and a sliding block, wherein the two groups of fixed blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the translation plate; the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the screw rod C to rotate, and the rotating screw rod C enables the supporting plate to move in the front-back direction through the sliding block; the back-and-forth movement of the supporting plate is facilitated, and convenience is improved.

Preferably, a rubber pad is arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate; through the arrangement, the pressing plate is prevented from damaging the supporting plate, and the reliability is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the drilling machine can drill the plates, can cut the plates, is convenient to use and low in limitation, reduces the transportation of the plates, saves time and has high practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an axially measured structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of an axially measured structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support, clamping plate, bolts, etc.;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a supporting block, a sliding block, a servo motor, etc.;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a substrate; 2. a bracket; 3. a supporting table; 4. a limiting plate; 5. a frame is supported; 6. a cylinder; 7. a slide bar; 8. a lifting plate; 9. a drilling machine; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a screw rod A; 12. a motor A; 13. a slide block; 14. a clamping plate; 15. a bolt; 16. a pressing plate; 17. a support plate; 18. a rotation shaft; 19. cutting the sheet; 20. a micro motor; 21. a support block; 22. a polish rod; 23. a translation plate; 24. a screw B; 25. a servo motor; 26. a fixed block; 27. a screw rod C; 28. a driving motor; 29. a sliding block; 30. a sheet material.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a support 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of a base plate 1 through a bracket 2, a limit plate 4 is fixedly installed at the left part of the upper end of the support 3, an air cylinder 6 is fixedly installed at the upper end of a support frame 5, a slide bar 7 is vertically and slidably installed on the support frame 5, the upper end of the slide bar 7 is connected with the output end of the air cylinder 6, a lifting plate 8 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the slide bar 7, the lifting plate 8 is vertically and slidably installed on the support frame 5, a drilling machine 9 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting plate 8, two groups of fixing plates 10 are respectively fixedly installed at the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the base plate 1, a lead screw a11 is rotatably installed on the two groups of fixing plates 10, a motor a12 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base plate 1, the front end of the lead screw a11 is connected with the output end of the motor a12, a slide block 13 is vertically and slidably installed on the base plate 1, the slide block 13 is screwed with the lead screw a11, the support frame 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the slide block 13, the two groups of clamping plates 14 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front and rear parts of the upper end of the supporting table 3, grooves are respectively arranged on the two groups of clamping plates 14, a plurality of groups of bolts 15 are respectively and rotatably arranged at the lower ends of the plurality of groups of bolts 15 by the plurality of groups of pressing plates 16, the plurality of groups of pressing plates 16 are respectively positioned in the grooves of the two groups of clamping plates 14, the rotating shaft 18 is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 17, the cutting blade 19 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 18, the right end of the rotating shaft 18 is connected with the output end of the micro motor 20, the micro motor 20 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 17, the two groups of supporting blocks 21 are fixedly arranged at the right part of the upper end of the base plate 1, the two groups of polished rods 22 are fixedly arranged on the two groups of supporting blocks 21, the translation plate 23 is horizontally and slidably arranged on the two groups of polished rods 22, the translation plate 23 is spirally arranged with the lead screw B24, the lead screw B24 is rotatably arranged on the two groups of supporting blocks 21, the right end of the lead screw B24 is connected with the output end of the servo motor 25, the servo motor 25 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base plate 1, two groups of fixing blocks 26 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front and rear parts of the upper end of the translation plate 23, a lead screw C27 is rotatably arranged on the two groups of fixing blocks 26, the front end of the lead screw C27 is connected with the output end of a driving motor 28, the driving motor 28 is fixedly arranged on the translation plate 23, a sliding block 29 is screwed with the lead screw C27, the sliding block 29 is arranged on the translation plate 23 in a sliding way, and a supporting plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding block 29.

When the plate-type furniture cutting and punching device works, firstly, the front and rear two parts of a plate 30 are respectively placed in grooves of two groups of clamping plates 14, then the left end of the plate 30 is tightly propped against the right end of a limiting plate 4, then a plurality of groups of bolts 15 are rotated, the plurality of groups of rotating bolts 15 drive a plurality of groups of pressing plates 16 to descend, the plurality of groups of pressing plates 16 respectively press and fix the front and rear two parts of the plate 30 on the two groups of clamping plates 14, then a servo motor 25 is opened, the servo motor 25 drives a screw rod B24 to rotate, the rotating screw rod B24 drives a translation plate 23 to move in the left-right direction, the translation plate 23 drives a supporting plate 17 to drive a cutting piece 19 and move in the left-right direction through a sliding block 29 until the position to be cut on the plate 30 is positioned right behind the cutting piece 19, then a micro motor 20 is opened, the micro motor 20 drives the cutting piece 19 to rotate at a high speed through a rotating shaft 18, then the driving motor 28 is turned on, the driving motor 28 drives the lead screw C27 to rotate, the rotating lead screw C27 enables the supporting plate 17 to move from front to back through the sliding block 29, the supporting plate 17 drives the rotating shaft 18 and the cutting piece 19 to move from front to back, the rotating cutting piece 19 contacts the plate 30 in the backward moving process, the rotating cutting piece 19 cuts the plate 30 to a proper size, then the motor A12 is turned on, the motor A12 drives the lead screw A11 to rotate, the rotating lead screw A11 enables the support frame 5 to move in the front and back direction through the sliding block 13, the support frame 5 enables the drilling machine 9 to move in the front and back direction through the lifting plate 8 until the part to be drilled on the plate 30 is located below the drilling machine 9, then the drilling machine 9 is turned on, then the air cylinder 6 is turned on, the lifting plate 8 is lowered through the sliding rod 7, the lifting plate 8 drives the drilling machine 9 to be lowered, the drilling machine 9 is used for drilling the plate 30 in the descending process; the drilling machine can drill the plate 30 and cut the plate 30, is convenient to use and low in limitation, reduces the transportation of the plate 30, saves time and is high in practicability.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the plate-type furniture cutting punching device are common mechanical modes, and the plate-type furniture cutting punching device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the plate-type furniture cutting punching device can be achieved; the cylinder 6, the drilling machine 9, the pressing plate 16, the cutting blade 19, the micro motor 20, the servo motor 25 and the driving motor 28 of the plate-type furniture cutting and punching device are purchased in the market, and a person skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached using instruction without the creative labor of the person skilled in the art.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A plate-type furniture cutting and punching device comprises a base plate (1), a support (2), a supporting table (3) and a drilling machine (9), wherein the supporting table (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1) through the support (2); the device is characterized by further comprising a limiting plate (4), a supporting frame (5), an air cylinder (6), a sliding rod (7), a lifting plate (8), a moving device, a cutting device and a clamping device, wherein the limiting plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the left part of the upper end of the supporting table (3), the moving device is arranged on the base plate (1), the supporting frame (5) is arranged on the moving device and used for moving the supporting frame (5) forwards and backwards, the air cylinder (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame (5), the sliding rod (7) is vertically and slidably arranged on the supporting frame (5), the upper end of the sliding rod (7) is connected with the output end of the air cylinder (6), the lifting plate (8) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod (7), the lifting plate (8) is vertically and slidably arranged on the supporting frame (5), the drilling machine (9) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate (8), the clamping device is arranged at the upper end of the supporting table (3), and the cutting device is arranged at the right part of the base plate (1).

2. The plate-type furniture cutting punching device according to claim 1, wherein the moving device comprises two groups of fixing plates (10), a screw rod A (11), a motor A (12) and a sliding block (13), the two groups of fixing plates (10) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the base plate (1), the screw rod A (11) is rotatably arranged on the two groups of fixing plates (10), the motor A (12) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), the front end of the screw rod A (11) is connected with the output end of the motor A (12), the sliding block (13) is slidably arranged on the base plate (1) front and back, the sliding block (13) is screwed with the screw rod A (11), and the supporting frame (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding block (13).

3. The plate-type furniture cutting punching device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises two groups of clamping plates (14), a plurality of groups of bolts (15) and a plurality of groups of pressing plates (16), the two groups of clamping plates (14) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the supporting table (3), grooves are formed in the two groups of clamping plates (14), the plurality of groups of bolts (15) are respectively and spirally arranged on the two groups of clamping plates (14), the plurality of groups of pressing plates (16) are respectively and rotatably arranged at the lower ends of the plurality of groups of bolts (15), and the plurality of groups of pressing plates (16) are respectively located in the grooves of the two groups of clamping plates (14).

4. A sheet-type furniture cutting and punching device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the cutting device comprises a moving mechanism, a supporting plate (17), a rotating shaft (18), a cutting blade (19) and a micro motor (20), wherein the moving mechanism is arranged on the right part of the upper end of the base plate (1), the supporting plate (17) is arranged on the moving mechanism, the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate (17), the cutting blade (19) is fixedly arranged on the left end of the rotating shaft (18), the right end of the rotating shaft (18) is connected with the output end of the micro motor (20), and the micro motor (20) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (17).

5. The plate-type furniture cutting punching device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a front-back moving mechanism, two groups of supporting blocks (21), two groups of polished rods (22), a translation plate (23), a lead screw B (24) and a servo motor (25), the two groups of supporting blocks (21) are fixedly arranged at the right part of the upper end of the base plate (1), the two groups of polished rods (22) are fixedly arranged on the two groups of supporting blocks (21), the translation plate (23) is arranged on the two groups of polished rods (22) in a left-right sliding manner, the translation plate (23) is screwed with the lead screw B (24), the lead screw B (24) is rotatably arranged on the two groups of supporting blocks (21), the right end of the lead screw B (24) is connected with the output end of the servo motor (25), the servo motor (25) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), the front-back moving mechanism is arranged on the translation plate (23), and the support plate (17) is arranged on the front-back moving mechanism.

6. The plate-type furniture cutting punching device according to claim 5, wherein the front-back moving mechanism comprises two groups of fixing blocks (26), a screw rod C (27), a driving motor (28) and a sliding block (29), the two groups of fixing blocks (26) are respectively fixedly arranged at the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the translation plate (23), the screw rod C (27) is rotatably arranged on the two groups of fixing blocks (26), the front end of the screw rod C (27) is connected with the output end of the driving motor (28), the driving motor (28) is fixedly arranged on the translation plate (23), the sliding block (29) is screwed with the screw rod C (27), the sliding block (29) is slidably arranged on the translation plate (23) front and back, and the supporting plate (17) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding block (29).

7. A board furniture cutting perforation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower end of the pressing plate (16) is provided with a rubber pad.