CN220712387U - Multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device - Google Patents
Multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220712387U CN220712387U CN202322489024.5U CN202322489024U CN220712387U CN 220712387 U CN220712387 U CN 220712387U CN 202322489024 U CN202322489024 U CN 202322489024U CN 220712387 U CN220712387 U CN 220712387U
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- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 241000220223 Fragaria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device, which belongs to the technical field of irrigating equipment, wherein a water tank supplies water to strawberry plants through a primary water pipe and a secondary water pipe which are sequentially connected, the secondary water pipe is uniformly provided with an irrigating mechanism at intervals, the irrigating mechanism comprises a first annular fixing piece sleeved on the secondary water pipe and a second annular fixing piece rotationally connected with the first annular fixing piece, the secondary water pipe is provided with a water outlet for supplying water to the first annular fixing piece, a first annular backboard of the first annular fixing piece is uniformly provided with a through hole for supplying water to the second annular fixing piece, the second annular backboard of the second annular fixing piece is provided with a drip irrigation hole and a spray pipe, the drip irrigation hole is provided with a covering part for opening and closing the drip irrigation hole, the top of the spray pipe is provided with a spray nozzle, and the spray pipe is provided with a valve. This multi-functional strawberry planting irrigation equipment can select suitable irrigation regime according to the different growth stages of strawberry, is favorable to promoting the planting quality of strawberry.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to a multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device.
Background
Along with the continuous development of modern planting technology, strawberries are widely planted in China in combination with higher nutritive value and economic value of strawberries. The strawberry has shallow root system distribution, large transpiration, strict requirement on moisture, but different growth periods. The moisture requirements of strawberries are slightly different. In early spring and flowering period, the strawberry needs to have water content not lower than 70% of the maximum water holding capacity of the soil. The demands of the fruits in the growing and maturing periods are up to 80% at most, the stolons and the new adventitious roots are extracted after harvesting, the water content of the soil is not lower than 70%, the plant accumulation nutrition and flower bud forming period is realized in autumn, and the soil water content is not lower than 60%. The existing drip irrigation equipment cannot meet the irrigation requirements of different growth stages of strawberries.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-functional strawberry planting irrigation equipment, includes the water tank, set up the water pump in the water tank, the water tank is worn out to the water pump output connects gradually one-level raceway and second raceway, the even interval of second raceway lays irrigation mechanism, irrigation mechanism is including the first annular mounting of cover locating the second raceway to and the second annular mounting of rotating and being connected with first annular mounting, first annular mounting and second annular mounting all adopt ring channel structure, and the second raceway is equipped with the delivery port that is used for supplying water to first annular mounting, and the first annular backplate of first annular mounting evenly sets up the through-hole that is used for supplying water to second annular mounting, drip irrigation hole and the spray tube that the second annular backplate of second annular mounting was equipped with, drip irrigation hole is equipped with the lid for open and shut and drip irrigation hole, the spray tube top sets up the shower nozzle, and the spray tube is equipped with the valve.
Further, the drip irrigation hole is provided with an interface, the cover closing part adopts a cover cap, the cover cap is rotationally connected with the interface, the end part of the interface is uniformly provided with first fan-shaped through holes at intervals, the cover cap is aligned with second fan-shaped through holes, and the sizes of the first fan-shaped through holes and the second fan-shaped through holes are the same.
Further, the second annular backboard of the second annular fixing piece is provided with a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is arranged on the opposite side of the spray pipe.
Further, the top of the water tank is provided with a funnel-shaped cover plate, the lower end of the funnel-shaped cover plate is provided with a water inlet, and a filter screen is arranged above the funnel-shaped cover plate.
Further, the water tank sets up the feed inlet, and the level sets up the puddler in the water tank, the one end and the water tank rotation of puddler are connected, and the other end wears out the water tank transmission and connects the motor, and the puddler is equipped with the stirring leaf.
Further, the joint of the primary water delivery pipe and the secondary water delivery pipe is positioned at the middle position of the secondary water delivery pipe.
Compared with the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model provides a multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device, a water tank supplies water to a strawberry planting ridge through a primary water pipe and a secondary water pipe, an irrigating mechanism is uniformly arranged on the secondary water pipe, compared with the existing drip irrigation equipment, in the irrigating mechanism, a second annular fixing piece is rotationally connected with a first annular fixing piece, a spray pipe and a drip irrigation hole are arranged on the second annular fixing piece, water flow enters the first annular fixing piece from a water outlet of the secondary water pipe, then enters the second annular fixing piece through a through hole, finally enters a spray pipe for spray irrigation through a spray nozzle, or drip irrigation is carried out through the drip irrigation hole, and the irrigating mode of spray irrigation or drip irrigation is selected according to different growth stages of strawberries.
2. In the multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device, the water tank is provided with the combined structure of the filter screen and the funnel-shaped cover plate, so that rainwater can be collected, and the utilization of water resources is improved; through motor drive puddler rotation to drive stirring leaf intensive mixing stirring, make water-soluble fertilizer fully dissolve, adopt different irrigation modes according to the absorption position of strawberry plant to different water-soluble fertilizers, be favorable to promoting the utilization ratio of fertilizer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device in the utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the irrigation mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second stage water delivery tube of the present utility model sleeved with the first annular fixing member.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the irrigation mechanism provided with drip irrigation holes in the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view at a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the interface and the cap according to the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water tank according to the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank provided with the filter screen and the motor in the utility model.
In the figure: 1-a water tank; 2-primary water delivery pipe; 3-a secondary water delivery pipe; 4-irrigation means; 5-a water outlet; 6-a first annular fixing member; 7-a second annular mount; 8-spraying pipes; 9-valve; 10-spraying heads; 11-a fixed rod; 12-through holes; 13-interface; 14-capping; 15-a first fan-shaped through hole; 16-a second fan-shaped through hole; 17-a funnel-shaped cover plate; 18-a water inlet; 19-a lower filter screen; 20-an upper filter screen; 21-stirring rod; 22-stirring blades; 23-an electric motor; 24-a first annular side plate; 25-a first annular back plate; 26-a second annular side plate; 27-a second annular back plate; 28-drip irrigation holes.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, a multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device comprises a water supply mechanism and an irrigating pipeline, wherein the water supply mechanism comprises a water tank 1, the water tank 1 is provided with an interface connected with the water supply pipeline, water is supplied to the water tank 1 through the water supply pipeline, a water pump is arranged in the water tank 1, and the output end of the water pump penetrates through the side wall of the water tank to be connected with the irrigating pipeline; the irrigation pipeline comprises a primary water conveying pipe 2 and a secondary water conveying pipe 3, wherein the secondary water conveying pipe 3 is paved on strawberry planting ridges, the number of the secondary water conveying pipes corresponds to that of the strawberry planting ridges, the primary water conveying pipe 2 is used for connecting the output end of a water pump with the secondary water conveying pipes 3, a plurality of secondary water conveying pipes 3 can be selectively connected through one primary water conveying pipe 2, preferably, the primary water conveying pipe 2 corresponds to the number of the secondary water conveying pipes 3, the water pressure in each secondary water conveying pipe 3 is favorably ensured, irrigation mechanisms 4 are uniformly distributed on the secondary water conveying pipes 3 at intervals (refer to fig. 2-4), the irrigation mechanisms 4 comprise a first annular fixing piece 6 and a second annular fixing piece 7 which are rotationally connected, the first annular fixing piece 6 is sleeved on the secondary water conveying pipeline 3, the first annular fixing piece 6 is of an annular groove structure and comprises a first annular backboard 25 and first annular side plates 24 arranged on two sides of the first annular backboard 25, the first annular side plates 24 on two sides are in sealing connection with the secondary water delivery pipe 3, the first annular back plate 25 and the wall of the secondary water delivery pipe 3 are spaced a certain distance, the secondary water delivery pipe 3 is provided with a water outlet 5, the first annular back plate 25 is uniformly provided with through holes 12, the second annular fixing piece 7 is in an annular groove structure and comprises a second annular back plate 27 and second annular side plates 26 arranged on two sides of the second annular back plate 27, the second annular side plates 26 on two sides are respectively in sealing sliding connection with the first annular side plates 24 in alignment, the second annular back plate 27 is provided with drip irrigation holes 28 for watering strawberries planted in a drip irrigation mode, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, the drip irrigation holes 28 are provided with covering parts for controlling the opening and closing of the drip irrigation holes 28, the second annular back plate 27 is provided with fixing rods 11, the fixing rods 11 are inserted into soil layers for limiting the second annular fixing piece 7, preferably, the fixed rod 11 adopts a conical structure, the second annular backboard 27 is positioned at the opposite side of the fixed rod 11 and is provided with the spray pipe 8, the top of the spray pipe 8 is provided with the spray head 10, and the spray pipe 8 is provided with the valve 9 for controlling the opening and closing of the spray pipe 8.
The drip irrigation holes 28 can be arranged on one side of the second annular backboard 27 close to the fixed rod 11, so that the strawberry cultivation device is suitable for single-row strawberry cultivation on the ridge, and the drip irrigation holes 28 can be arranged on two sides of the second annular backboard 27 close to the fixed rod 11, so that the strawberry cultivation device is suitable for double-row strawberry cultivation on the ridge; the drip irrigation holes 28 on the same side may be provided one or two at intervals, depending on the nature of the soil, such as sand, loam or clay, etc., and selected in conjunction with the actual water pressure.
Referring to fig. 6, the drip irrigation hole 28 extends to the outside of the second annular backboard 27 and is provided with an interface 13, the interface 13 is provided with a cover part for opening and closing the drip irrigation hole 28, the cover part can adopt a cover cap 14, the cover cap 14 is in threaded connection with the interface 13, the opening and closing of the drip irrigation hole 28 are controlled by assembling and disassembling the cover cap 14, preferably (referring to fig. 7), the cover cap 14 is rotationally connected with the interface 13, the end part of the interface 13 is provided with a plurality of first fan-shaped through holes 15, the cover cap 14 is provided with a corresponding number and position of second fan-shaped through holes 16, the shapes and the sizes of the first fan-shaped through holes 15 and the second fan-shaped through holes 16 are the same, the cover cap 14 is rotated, the first fan-shaped through holes 15 are communicated with the second fan-shaped through holes 16 in an aligned mode, so as to open the drip irrigation hole 28, or the cover cap 14 is rotated, the first fan-shaped through holes 15 are staggered with the second fan-shaped through holes 16 so as to close the drip irrigation hole 28, the different rotation range of the cover cap 14, the area of the first fan-shaped through holes 15 and the second fan-shaped through holes 16 are different in coincident communicating with each other, the opening degree of the drip irrigation hole 28 is convenient to adjust, and flow rate during drip irrigation is controlled, preferably, the flow rate during drip irrigation is controlled, the first fan-shaped through hole 15 is preferably, the fan-shaped through hole 15 is communicated with the second fan-shaped through hole 15 and the second fan-shaped through hole 15 is completely in a corresponding hole, which is positioned with the fan-shaped through hole with the second fan-shaped through hole, which is completely in a corresponding opening, and has a largest water delivery hole, and has a large water delivery hole.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 8, the top of the water tank 1 is provided with a funnel-shaped cover plate 17, the lowest end of the funnel-shaped cover plate 17 is provided with a water inlet 18, the top of the funnel-shaped cover plate 17 is provided with two layers of filter screens, preferably, the filter screens are arranged at intervals, the mesh size of the lower layer of filter screen 19 is smaller than that of the upper layer of filter screen 20, the filter screens can be used for filtering leaves, branches and the like mixed in rainwater, the funnel-shaped cover plate 17 guides the rainwater to the water inlet 18 and flows into the water tank 1, and the smaller water inlet 18 is beneficial to reducing evaporation of stored water in the water tank 1 and collecting the rainwater.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 8 and 9, a stirring rod 21 is horizontally arranged in the water tank 1, a stirring blade 22 is arranged on the stirring rod 21, one end of the stirring rod 21 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the water tank 1, the other end of the stirring rod penetrates out of the water tank 1 and is in transmission connection with a motor 23, the motor 23 is fixed on the side wall of the water tank 1, a feed inlet is formed in the upper portion of the side wall of the water tank 1 and is used for introducing water-soluble fertilizer into the water tank 1, the motor 23 drives a stirring shaft 21 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 22 is driven to fully stir and mix the water-soluble fertilizer, the water-soluble fertilizer suitable for root absorption can be irrigated in a drip irrigation mode, the water-soluble fertilizer suitable for foliage spraying can be sprayed to foliage through a spray pipe 8 and a spray head 10, and the utilization rate of the water-soluble fertilizer is facilitated.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the connection part of the primary water pipe 2 and the secondary water pipe 3 is located near the middle position of the secondary water pipe 3, which is favorable for reducing the pressure difference between the end part of the secondary water pipe 3 and the water supply input end of the secondary water pipe 3, thereby improving the irrigation uniformity.
When this multi-functional strawberry planting irrigation equipment uses, can be according to the different stages of strawberry growth, select to drip irrigation through drip irrigation hole 28 or spray irrigation through spray tube 8, during fertilization or deinsectization, can add water-soluble fertilizer or deinsectization medicament through feed inlet 18 into water tank 1, starter motor 23, drive puddler 21 through motor 23 and rotate, thereby drive stirring leaf 22 intensive mixing even water-soluble fertilizer, select and be favorable to the effectual mode of strawberry plant absorption to spray or drip irrigation, during raining, the filter screen can effectively filter the debris such as branches, leaf that are mingled with in the rainwater, the water after the filtration leads water inlet 18 through funnel formula apron 17, thereby collect water tank 1, be favorable to promoting the utilization ratio of water resource.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional strawberry planting irrigation equipment, includes water tank (1), set up the water pump in water tank (1), the water tank is worn out to the water pump output and is connected gradually one-level raceway (2) and second raceway (3), a serial communication port, irrigation mechanism (4) are laid to even interval of second raceway (3), irrigation mechanism (4) are including first annular mounting (6) of cover locating second raceway (3) to and second annular mounting (7) of rotating to be connected with first annular mounting (6), first annular mounting (6) and second annular mounting (7) all adopt ring channel structure, and second raceway (3) are equipped with delivery port (5) that are used for supplying water to first annular mounting (6), and first annular backplate (25) of first annular mounting (6) evenly set up through-hole (12) that are used for supplying water to second annular mounting (7), second annular backplate (27) of second annular mounting (7) are equipped with drip irrigation hole (28) and spray tube (8), drip irrigation hole (28) are equipped with and spout (8), spout (8) are equipped with and spout (8) top portion (10).
2. The multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device according to claim 1, wherein the drip irrigation hole (28) is provided with an interface (13), the cover portion adopts a cap (14), the cap (14) is rotationally connected with the interface (13), the end portions of the interface (13) are uniformly provided with first fan-shaped through holes (15) at intervals, the cap (14) is aligned with a second fan-shaped through hole (16), and the first fan-shaped through holes (15) and the second fan-shaped through holes (16) have the same size.
3. The multifunctional strawberry cultivation and irrigation device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the second annular back plate (27) of the second annular fixing element (7) is provided with a fixing rod (11), said fixing rod (11) being arranged on the opposite side of the spout (8).
4. The multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device according to claim 1, wherein a funnel-shaped cover plate (17) is arranged at the top of the water tank (1), a water inlet (18) is arranged at the lower end of the funnel-shaped cover plate (17), and a filter screen is arranged above the funnel-shaped cover plate (17).
5. The multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device according to claim 1, wherein the water tank (1) is provided with a feed inlet, a stirring rod (21) is horizontally arranged in the water tank (1), one end of the stirring rod (21) is rotationally connected with the water tank (1), the other end of the stirring rod penetrates out of the water tank (1) to be connected with a motor (23) in a transmission manner, and the stirring rod (21) is provided with stirring blades (22).
6. The multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device according to claim 1, wherein the joint of the primary water pipe (2) and the secondary water pipe (3) is positioned in the middle of the secondary water pipe (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322489024.5U CN220712387U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322489024.5U CN220712387U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220712387U true CN220712387U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90502107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322489024.5U Active CN220712387U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Multifunctional strawberry planting and irrigating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220712387U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-13 CN CN202322489024.5U patent/CN220712387U/en active Active
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