CN220712182U

CN220712182U - Fruit tree planting draws branch device

Info

Publication number: CN220712182U
Application number: CN202322360353.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史伯洪; 朱鹏; 姚志萍; 林仁魁; 余开峰
Original assignee: Putian Dachang Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Putian Dachang Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-31
Filing date: 2023-08-31
Publication date: 2024-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree maintenance tools, and discloses a fruit tree planting and branch pulling device which comprises a fixed base and a stand column, wherein the stand column is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed base, the top of the stand column is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism, the top of the fixing mechanism is fixedly provided with a branch pulling mechanism, the branch pulling mechanism comprises an adjusting component and a positioning component, and the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing component and a limiting component. Through the adjusting part in the branch pulling mechanism that sets up, be convenient for adjust the height of device, and also be convenient for adjust the height after the device draws branch fixed to the branch, easy and simple to handle, the work to the branch later stage is convenient to go on, and cooperates the locating part to be convenient for fix the branch, the atress is dispersed, can adjust the branch atress condition under strong wind weather, prevents branch rupture; through the fixed establishment who sets up, be convenient for fix the device, improve the stability of device.

Description

Fruit tree planting draws branch device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree maintenance tools, in particular to a fruit tree planting and branch pulling device.

Background

The branch pulling is the most commonly used shaping technology for fruit tree cultivation, the structure of the fruit tree body can be controlled manually through the branch pulling, the nutritional growth of the fruit tree with vigorous sense is restrained, meanwhile, the illumination condition of the tree body can be effectively improved through the branch pulling, the light receiving area of the fruit tree is increased, the light energy utilization rate of the fruit tree is improved, and the guarantee is provided for the high-quality and high-yield of the fruit.

According to the patent CN216795950U, the seedling branch pulling device for fruit tree planting comprises a positioning frame and an adjusting mechanism arranged on the positioning frame, wherein the fixed shaft is matched with the outer rod, so that the outer rod can horizontally rotate in the direction of the fixed shaft, and the angle required by the seedling branch pulling is adjusted, at the moment, the adjusting inner rod can extend out of the outer rod through pulling the adjusting inner rod, the device is adjusted to a certain height, branches of lateral branches below the height are pulled, and the adjusting inner rod and the outer rod are fixed in a threaded hole II through bolts, so that the device is further stabilized; the opposite side of the limiting clamping block is the inclined plane with the upper short part and the lower long part, the side branches can be directly clamped into the adjusting inner rod by manpower to finish branch pulling and fixing, the practical effect is good, and the elastic pad is further arranged on the outer side inner wall of the adjusting inner rod, so that the branch is prevented from being broken due to the fact that the inside of the adjusting inner rod is clamped too tightly.

When the branch is pulled to be fixed, the height of a device needs to be adjusted by a worker, the process is complicated, the height of the device is not convenient to adjust after the branch is fixed, the later work is not facilitated, the branch is straightened and fixed and then only the stress in the vertical direction can be provided, and when the strong wind is encountered, the branch is stressed by the wind force in the horizontal direction, so that the branch is broken easily when the wind force is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a fruit tree planting and branch pulling device for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the fruit tree planting branch pulling device comprises a fixed base and a stand column, wherein the stand column is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed base, the top of the stand column is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism, and the top of the fixing mechanism is fixedly provided with a branch pulling mechanism;

the branch pulling mechanism comprises an adjusting component and a positioning component, the adjusting component is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism, the positioning component is arranged at the front side of the adjusting component, the branch pulling height is convenient to adjust through the adjusting component, the operation is convenient, the stress can be dispersed, and the branches are prevented from being broken during strong wind;

the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing assembly and a limiting assembly, the fixing assembly is arranged at the top of the upright post and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the adjusting assembly, the limiting assembly is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fixing assembly, the fixing mechanism is convenient to fix the device on a trunk, and the stability of the device is improved.

Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a slide bar, slide bar fixed connection is in the fixed part top, the vertical a plurality of draw-in grooves that evenly are equipped with in slide bar surface, draw-in groove outside swing joint has the mounting panel, be equipped with the movable groove in the mounting panel, movable mounting has the arc fixture block in the movable groove, arc fixture block rear side fixedly connected with movable block, movable block left and right sides fixed mounting has the telescopic link and with movable inslot fixed mounting, first spring has been cup jointed in the telescopic link outside, breaks away from in arc fixture block and the draw-in groove through the pulling movable block to be convenient for adjust its height.

Preferably, the arc fixture block is semicircle body piece and radius and draw-in groove internal diameter unanimity, the movable groove left and right sides is equipped with the removal groove that matches with the arc fixture block, and the removal of the arc fixture block of being convenient for, and improves fixed stability.

Preferably, the locating component comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting plate, the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a telescopic column, one end of the telescopic column, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, a placing plate is movably installed in the fixing seat, a second spring is installed between the placing plate and the fixing seat, locating holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing seat and above the placing plate, a push rod is movably connected in the locating holes, one end, which is far away from the locating holes, of the push rod is fixedly connected with a locating block, a third spring is installed between one side, which is close to the locating hole, of the locating block, and elastic support is provided for the placing plate through the action of the second spring, so that the fixing action on branches is reinforced.

Preferably, the placing plate surface is provided with a rubber cushion layer, the positioning block is provided with the rubber cushion layer close to the surface of one side of the placing plate, the second springs are provided with three and are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the placing plate, the branches are placed on the surface of the placing plate, the rubber cushion layer is arranged to prevent damage to the branches, and the stability is improved.

Preferably, the fixed subassembly includes the fixed block, fixed block fixed connection is in the stand top, the fixed block right side is equipped with the removal fixture block, remove fixture block right side fixedly connected with handle, both sides are equipped with the spout around in the fixed block, it is close to fixed block one side and spout corresponding position fixedly connected with movable strip to remove the fixture block.

Preferably, the right side of the fixed block and the left side of the movable clamping block are provided with arc-shaped openings with the same radius, and the rubber cushion layer is arranged on the surface of the fixed block, so that the stability between the device and the trunk is improved, and the device is prevented from moving.

Preferably, the spacing subassembly includes the rack, rack fixed mounting is in the movable strip outside, the rack outside meshing has spacing tooth piece, spacing tooth piece outside is in fixed block surface fixed mounting has the installing frame, spacing tooth piece elastic activity is in the installing frame, through the activity of spacing tooth piece to be convenient for pull out the removal fixture block, be convenient for carry out the fixed of device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit tree planting and branch pulling device, which comprises the following components

The beneficial effects are that:

1. this fruit tree planting draws branch device, through the adjusting part in the branch pulling mechanism that sets up, the height of adjusting device of being convenient for, and also be convenient for adjust the height after the device draws branch fixed, easy and simple to handle, the convenience carries out the work to the branch later stage, and cooperates locating component to be convenient for fix the branch, the atress dispersion can adjust the branch atress condition under the windy weather, prevents branch rupture.

2. This fruit tree is planted and is drawn branch device, through the fixed establishment who sets up, is convenient for fix the device, improves the stability of device.

Drawings

For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a disassembly structure of an adjusting assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a positioning assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a sectional structure of a fixing mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixed base; 2. a column; 3. a branch pulling mechanism; 31. an adjustment assembly; 311. a slide bar; 312. a clamping groove; 313. a mounting plate; 314. a movable groove; 315. an arc-shaped clamping block; 316. a moving block; 317. a telescopic rod; 318. a first spring; 32. a positioning assembly; 321. a rotating shaft; 322. a telescopic column; 323. a fixing seat; 324. placing a plate; 325. a second spring; 326. positioning holes; 327. a push rod; 328. a positioning block; 329. a third spring; 4. a fixing mechanism; 41. a fixing assembly; 411. a fixed block; 412. moving the clamping block; 413. a handle; 414. a movable bar; 415. a chute; 42. a limit component; 421. a rack; 422. limiting tooth blocks; 423. and (5) installing a frame.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fruit tree planting and branch pulling device comprises a fixed base 1 and an upright post 2, wherein the upright post 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed base 1, the top of the upright post 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism 4, and the top of the fixing mechanism 4 is fixedly provided with a branch pulling mechanism 3;

the branch pulling mechanism 3 comprises an adjusting component 31 and a positioning component 32, the adjusting component 31 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism 4, and the positioning component 32 is arranged at the front side of the adjusting component 31.

The adjusting component 31 comprises a sliding rod 311, the sliding rod 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing component 41, a plurality of clamping grooves 312 are vertically and evenly formed in the surface of the sliding rod 311, a mounting plate 313 is movably connected to the outer side of each clamping groove 312, a movable groove 314 is formed in each mounting plate 313, an arc clamping block 315 is movably mounted in each movable groove 314, each arc clamping block 315 is a semicircular block, the radius of each arc clamping block is identical to the inner diameter of each clamping groove 312, moving grooves matched with each arc clamping block 315 are formed in the left side and the right side of each movable groove 314, the moving blocks 315 are convenient to move, fixing stability is improved, moving blocks 316 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the corresponding arc clamping blocks 315, telescopic rods 317 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of each moving block 316 and fixedly mounted in the corresponding movable grooves 314, first springs 318 are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods 317, and the corresponding arc clamping blocks 315 are separated from the corresponding clamping grooves 312 through pulling the moving blocks 316, and the height of the corresponding moving blocks is convenient to adjust.

The locating component 32 includes pivot 321, pivot 321 fixedly connected with telescopic column 322 in the front side of mounting panel 313, pivot 321 outside rotation is connected with telescopic column 322, telescopic column 322 keeps away from pivot 321 one end fixedly connected with fixing base 323, movable mounting places board 324 in the fixing base 323, place the board 324 surface and be equipped with the rubber cushion, place and install the second spring 325 between board 324 and the fixing base 323, the second spring 325 is provided with three and evenly locate and place the board 324 bottom, fixing base 323 top left and right sides and be equipped with locating hole 326 in place board 324 top, swing joint has push rod 327 in the locating hole 326, push rod 327 keeps away from locating hole 326 one end fixedly connected with locating piece 328, locating piece 328 is close to and places board 324 one side surface and be equipped with the rubber cushion, locating piece 328 is close to locating hole 326 one side and installs the third spring 329 therebetween, through the effect of second spring 325, provide elastic support to placing board 324, thereby consolidate the fixed action to the branch, be equipped with the rubber cushion and prevent to cause the harm to the branch, and improve stability.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the fixing mechanism 4 further includes a fixing component 41 and a limiting component 42, the fixing component 41 is disposed at the top of the upright post 2 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting component 31, and the limiting component 42 is disposed at the front and rear sides of the fixing component 41.

The fixed subassembly 41 includes fixed block 411, fixed block 411 fixed connection is equipped with the removal fixture block 412 in stand 2 top, fixed block 411 right side and removal fixture block 412 left side are equipped with the same arc opening of radius and surface mounting have the rubber blanket, improve the stability between device and the trunk, prevent the device removal, remove fixture block 412 right side fixedly connected with handle 413, both sides are equipped with spout 415 around in the fixed block 411, remove fixture block 412 and be close to fixed block 411 one side and spout 415 correspond position fixedly connected with movable strip 414.

The limiting assembly 42 comprises a rack 421, the rack 421 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the movable bar 414, a limiting tooth block 422 is meshed on the outer side of the rack 421, a mounting frame 423 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the limiting tooth block 422 on the surface of the fixed block 411, the limiting tooth block 422 elastically moves in the mounting frame 423, and the movable of the limiting tooth block 422 is used for conveniently pulling out the movable clamping block 412, so that the device is conveniently fixed.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the limiting tooth block 422 is pulled to be disengaged with the rack 421, the handle 413 is pulled, the movable clamping block 412 is pulled out from the fixed block 411 through the movable strip 414, the trunk is placed at the arc opening of the fixed block 411, the bottom of the trunk is fixed through the fixed base 1, the movable clamping block 412 is mounted in the fixed block 411, the device is fixed with the trunk, the movable block 316 is pulled to enable the arc clamping block 315 to be pulled out of the clamping groove 312, the height of the branch pulling mechanism 3 is adjusted, the movable block 316 is loosened, the arc clamping block 315 is enabled to vertically fix the branch pulling mechanism 3 in the clamping groove 312 under the elastic action of the first spring 318, then the push rod 327 is pulled, the branch is placed between the positioning block 328 and the placing plate 324, and the branch is fixed under the action of the third spring 329.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree is planted and is drawn branch device, includes unable adjustment base (1) and stand (2), its characterized in that: the stand column (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed base (1), the top of the stand column (2) is fixedly connected with the fixed mechanism (4), and the top of the fixed mechanism (4) is fixedly provided with the branch pulling mechanism (3);

the branch pulling mechanism (3) comprises an adjusting component (31) and a positioning component (32), the adjusting component (31) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism (4), and the positioning component (32) is arranged at the front side of the adjusting component (31);

the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing component (41) and a limiting component (42), wherein the fixing component (41) is arranged at the top of the upright post (2) and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the adjusting component (31), and the limiting component (42) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fixing component (41).

2. The fruit tree planting and branch pulling device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component (31) comprises a sliding rod (311), the sliding rod (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing component (41), a plurality of clamping grooves (312) are vertically and evenly formed in the surface of the sliding rod (311), a mounting plate (313) is movably connected to the outer side of the clamping groove (312), a movable groove (314) is formed in the mounting plate (313), an arc clamping block (315) is movably mounted in the movable groove (314), a moving block (316) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the arc clamping block (315), telescopic rods (317) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the moving block (316) and fixedly mounted in the movable groove (314), and a first spring (318) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rods (317).

3. The fruit tree planting and branch pulling device according to claim 2, wherein: the arc clamping blocks (315) are semicircular blocks, the radius of the arc clamping blocks is identical to the inner diameter of the clamping groove (312), and moving grooves matched with the arc clamping blocks (315) are formed in the left side and the right side of the movable groove (314).

4. The fruit tree planting and branch pulling device according to claim 1, wherein: the locating component (32) comprises a rotating shaft (321), the rotating shaft (321) is fixedly connected to the front side of a mounting plate (313), a telescopic column (322) is rotationally connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (321), a fixing seat (323) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic column (322) away from the rotating shaft (321), a placing plate (324) is movably installed in the fixing seat (323), a second spring (325) is installed between the placing plate (324) and the fixing seat (323), locating holes (326) are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing seat (323) and above the placing plate (324), push rods (327) are movably connected to the locating holes (326), locating blocks (328) are fixedly connected to one ends of the push rods (327) away from the locating holes (326), and third springs (329) are installed between one sides of the locating blocks (328) close to the locating holes (326).

5. The fruit tree planting and branch pulling device according to claim 4, wherein: the surface of the placing plate (324) is provided with a rubber cushion layer, the surface of one side, close to the placing plate (324), of the positioning block (328) is provided with the rubber cushion layer, and the second springs (325) are provided with three and are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the placing plate (324).

6. The fruit tree planting and branch pulling device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly (41) comprises a fixing block (411), the fixing block (411) is fixedly connected to the top of the upright post (2), a movable clamping block (412) is arranged on the right side of the fixing block (411), a handle (413) is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable clamping block (412), sliding grooves (415) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixing block (411), and movable strips (414) are fixedly connected to the positions, corresponding to the sliding grooves (415), of one side, close to the fixing block (411), of the movable clamping block (412).

7. The fruit tree planting and branch pulling device according to claim 6, wherein: the right side of the fixed block (411) and the left side of the movable clamping block (412) are provided with arc-shaped openings with the same radius, and the surfaces of the fixed block and the movable clamping block are provided with rubber cushion layers.

8. The fruit tree planting and branch pulling device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly (42) comprises a rack (421), the rack (421) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the movable strip (414), a limiting tooth block (422) is meshed on the outer side of the rack (421), an installation frame (423) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the limiting tooth block (422) on the surface of the fixed block (411), and the limiting tooth block (422) elastically moves in the installation frame (423).