CN220711965U - Incomplete membrane cleaning equipment of farmland soil - Google Patents
Incomplete membrane cleaning equipment of farmland soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220711965U CN220711965U CN202321937186.4U CN202321937186U CN220711965U CN 220711965 U CN220711965 U CN 220711965U CN 202321937186 U CN202321937186 U CN 202321937186U CN 220711965 U CN220711965 U CN 220711965U
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- wall
- rod
- fixedly connected
- spike
- mounting bracket
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000008575 Ammannia baccifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001248 Dentaria laciniata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a farmland soil plastic film residue cleaning equipment, including mounting bracket and fixed connection in the link of mounting bracket inner wall, the mounting bracket diapire still fixedly connected with staggered distribution's spike tooth, and still be provided with on the spike tooth and be used for increasing the extension part to plastic film residue winding nature, the dead lever that the mounting bracket lateral wall still fixedly connected with set up about the link symmetry, dead lever outer wall still fixedly connected with cooperate in order to realize the clearance part to spike tooth surface plastic film residue clearance with the spike tooth. Need not to clear up the spike tooth through the manual work in this application, increased holistic degree of automation, promoted the collection efficiency to incomplete membrane.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mulching film recovery devices, in particular to farmland soil residual film cleaning equipment.
Background
Mulching film, i.e. a mulching film, is usually a transparent or green or silver film, and is used for mulching to raise soil temperature, maintain soil moisture, maintain soil structure, prevent pests from invading crops and diseases caused by certain microorganisms, etc., and promote plant growth, and the mulching film looks thin and one layer, but has a considerable effect. Not only can raise ground temperature, retain water, retain soil and fertilizer and raise fertilizer efficiency, but also has several functions of killing grass, preventing diseases and pests, preventing drought and waterlogging, inhibiting salt and protecting seedling, improving near-ground photo-thermal condition, making product sanitary and clean, etc. For those seedlings which just come out of the soil, the seedling has the functions of root protection, growth promotion and the like. The mulch film has strong pertinence and applicability to factors limiting agricultural development such as low temperature, low rain, drought lean ridge, short frost-free period and the like in the three north areas of China, and plays a role in cultivating rice seedlings in two seasons and cultivating various crops, and the mulch film cannot be degraded, so that the mulch film needs to be collected after being used to prevent the mulch film from polluting the environment.
In the prior art, when retrieving the plastic film in the soil, go into the soil through spike tooth depth more to catch on the plastic film and realize collecting the plastic film through the motion of spike tooth, but because spike tooth surface is comparatively smooth, the plastic film drops from spike tooth easily, leads to collecting the effect nonideal, when twining too much plastic film on the spike tooth, need peel off the plastic film of twining on spike tooth through the manual work or through external force, degree of automation is lower, is unfavorable for sustainable operation.
Therefore, there is a need for a farmland soil residual film cleaning apparatus to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: to present existence because the spike tooth surface is comparatively smooth, the plastic film drops from the spike tooth easily, leads to collecting effect nonideal, when winding too much plastic film on the spike tooth, need peel off the plastic film of winding on the spike tooth through the manual work or through external force, degree of automation is lower, is unfavorable for the problem of sustainable operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
farmland soil plastic film residue cleaning equipment to improve above-mentioned problem.
The application is specifically such that:
the utility model provides a incomplete membrane cleaning equipment of farmland soil, includes mounting bracket and fixed connection in the link of mounting bracket inner wall, the mounting bracket diapire still fixedly connected with spike tooth of crisscross distribution, just still be provided with on the spike tooth and be used for increasing the extension part to incomplete membrane winding nature, the dead lever that the connecting bracket symmetry set up is still fixedly connected with to the mounting bracket lateral wall, the dead lever outer wall still fixedly connected with cooperatees with the spike tooth in order to realize the clearance part to clear up the incomplete membrane of spike tooth surface.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, clearance part includes sliding connection in the carriage of dead lever outer wall, rotates the wheel hub of connecting in carriage both sides wall, fixed connection in the carriage diapire and with the clearance cover that the spike tooth cup jointed mutually and fixed connection in carriage roof and with extension part matched with baffle.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the dead lever top still sets up the limiting plate, the dead lever outer wall has still cup jointed first elastic component, just first elastic component is located between carriage and the limiting plate.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, spike tooth inner wall still fixedly connected with bracing piece, the bracing piece outer wall has still cup jointed the second elastic component, the bracing piece outer wall still sliding connection has the support frame, just the support frame is located second elastic component top.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, extend the part and all be provided with two to five groups along the spike tooth outer wall, two to five groups extend the part and all including rotating the extension rod of connecting in spike tooth inner wall and rotating the connecting rod of connecting in extension rod roof, just the one end that the extension rod was kept away from to the connecting rod rotates with the support frame and links to each other, extension rod cooperatees with the baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in the scheme of the application:
1. through setting up the clearance part, when needs clear up spike tooth outer wall, under traction machine's drive, with the whole promotion of device, the wheel hub loses the oppression of ground and mounting bracket, drive the carriage through the first elastic component that sets up and slide downwards for the mounting bracket, and clear up spike tooth outer wall winding plastic film residue through the clearance cover, need not to clear up through the manual work, holistic degree of automation has been increased, the collection efficiency to plastic film residue has been promoted, when winding too much plastic film on the spike tooth among the prior art has been solved, need to peel off the plastic film of winding on the spike tooth through the manual work or through external force, degree of automation is lower, be unfavorable for lasting operation's problem;
2. through the extension part that sets up, when the spike tooth is located the soil below, the extension rod loses the spacing of baffle, drives the support frame upward movement under the effect of second elastic component, and then drives the extension rod through the connecting rod and expand, and then reached the purpose that has increased the incomplete membrane windability to increase holistic collection effect, solved among the prior art because spike tooth surface is comparatively smooth, the plastic film drops from the spike tooth easily, leads to collecting the problem that the effect is not ideal.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of farmland soil residual film cleaning equipment provided by the application;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the farmland soil residual film cleaning apparatus provided by the present application;
fig. 3 is a specific structural schematic diagram of a mounting frame of farmland soil residual film cleaning equipment provided by the application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a specific structure of a carriage of the farmland soil residual film cleaning apparatus provided by the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of spike teeth of the farmland soil residual film cleaning apparatus provided by the application.
The figures indicate:
1. a mounting frame; 11. a connecting frame; 2. nailing teeth; 21. a support rod; 22. a second elastic member; 23. a support frame; 24. an extension rod; 25. a connecting rod; 3. a fixed rod; 31. a carriage; 32. a hub; 33. cleaning the sleeve; 34. a baffle; 35. a limiting plate; 36. a first elastic member.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that, under the condition of no conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or an azimuth or a positional relationship conventionally put in use of the inventive product, or an azimuth or a positional relationship conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, such terms are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the farmland soil plastic film residue cleaning device provided in this embodiment includes a mounting frame 1 and a connecting frame 11 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, the bottom wall of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with alternately distributed spike teeth 2, the spike teeth 2 are further provided with extension members for increasing the plastic film residue winding property, the side wall of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 3 symmetrically arranged with respect to the connecting frame 11, and the outer wall of the fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected with cleaning members matched with the spike teeth 2 for cleaning plastic films residue on the surface of the spike teeth 2;
through setting up the clearance part, when needs clear up spike tooth 2 outer wall, under traction machine's drive, with the whole promotion of device, clearance part downwardly sliding and clear up spike tooth 2 need not to clear up through the manual work, has increased holistic degree of automation, has promoted the collection efficiency to incomplete membrane.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, as a preferred embodiment, further, the cleaning component comprises a sliding frame 31 slidingly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 3, a hub 32 rotatably connected to two side walls of the sliding frame 31, a cleaning sleeve 33 fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sliding frame 31 and sleeved with the spike teeth 2, and a baffle 34 fixedly connected to the top wall of the sliding frame 31 and matched with the stretching component, so that the device is integrally lifted, the hub 32 loses the compression of the ground and the mounting frame 1, drives the sliding frame 31 to slide downwards relative to the mounting frame 1, and cleans the residual film wound on the outer wall of the spike teeth 2 through the cleaning sleeve 33.
As shown in fig. 3-4, as a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, a limiting plate 35 is further disposed at the top of the fixing rod 3, a first elastic member 36 is further sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod 3, the first elastic member 36 is located between the sliding frame 31 and the limiting plate 35, and automatic cleaning of the spike teeth 2 is achieved through the disposed first elastic member 36.
As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment, further, based on the above manner, the inner wall of the spike tooth 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 21, the outer wall of the supporting rod 21 is further sleeved with a second elastic member 22, the outer wall of the supporting rod 21 is further slidably connected with a supporting frame 23, and the supporting frame 23 is located at the top of the second elastic member 22.
As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, two to five groups of stretching components are disposed along the outer wall of the spike tooth 2, each of the two to five groups of stretching components includes a stretching rod 24 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spike tooth 2 and a connecting rod 25 rotatably connected to the top wall of the stretching rod 24, one end of the connecting rod 25 away from the stretching rod 24 is rotatably connected with the supporting frame 23, the stretching rod 24 is matched with the baffle 34, when the spike tooth 2 is located under soil, the stretching rod 24 loses the limit of the baffle 34, the supporting frame 23 is driven to move upwards under the action of the second elastic element 22, and then the stretching rod 24 is driven to be unfolded through the connecting rod 25, so that the purpose of increasing the winding property of residual films is achieved, and the overall collecting effect is increased.
Specifically, this farmland soil plastic film residue cleaning equipment is when using: the device is fixed with traction machinery through the link 11, after the fixing is finished, the device is lifted and moved to the place where the residual film needs to be cleaned, through lowering the device, and start traction machinery, and then drag the device to move synchronously with the device, the device gradually drives the spike teeth 2 to go deep into soil when moving, because the hub 32 receives the extrusion of the land and the mounting frame 1, the first elastic element 36 is driven to slide upwards, the expansion rod 24 loses the limit of the baffle 34, the support frame 23 is driven to move upwards under the action of the second elastic element 22, and then the expansion rod 24 is driven to expand through the connecting rod 25, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the winding property of the residual film, thereby increasing the overall collection effect, when the collection of single pass is completed and needs to turn, the device is lifted through the traction machinery, the hub 32 loses the compression of the ground and the mounting frame 1, the first elastic element 36 is arranged to drive the sliding frame 31 to slide downwards relative to the mounting frame 1, and the residual film wound on the outer wall of the spike teeth 2 is not required to be cleaned manually, the degree of automation is increased, and the collection efficiency of the residual film is improved.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the present utility model and not for limiting the technical solutions described in the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail in the present specification with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and thus any modifications or equivalent substitutions are made to the present utility model; all technical solutions and modifications thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a farmland soil plastic film residue cleaning equipment, includes mounting bracket (1) and link (11) of fixed connection in mounting bracket (1) inner wall, its characterized in that, mounting bracket (1) diapire still fixedly connected with spike tooth (2) of crisscross distribution, just still be provided with on spike tooth (2) and be used for increasing the extension part to plastic film residue winding nature, mounting bracket (1) lateral wall still fixedly connected with is with dead lever (3) that link (11) symmetry set up, dead lever (3) outer wall still fixedly connected with cooperatees with spike tooth (2) in order to realize the clearance part to clear up spike tooth (2) surface plastic film residue.
2. The farmland soil residual film cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning component comprises a sliding frame (31) which is connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (3) in a sliding manner, hubs (32) which are connected to the two side walls of the sliding frame (31) in a rotating manner, a cleaning sleeve (33) which is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sliding frame (31) and sleeved with the spike teeth (2) and a baffle (34) which is fixedly connected to the top wall of the sliding frame (31) and matched with the stretching component.
3. The farmland soil residual film cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the fixing rod (3) is further provided with a limiting plate (35), the outer wall of the fixing rod (3) is further sleeved with a first elastic piece (36), and the first elastic piece (36) is located between the sliding frame (31) and the limiting plate (35).
4. The farmland soil residual film cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the spike teeth (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (21), the outer wall of the supporting rod (21) is further sleeved with a second elastic piece (22), the outer wall of the supporting rod (21) is further connected with a supporting frame (23) in a sliding manner, and the supporting frame (23) is located at the top of the second elastic piece (22).
5. The farmland soil residual film cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein two to five groups of stretching components are arranged along the outer wall of the spike teeth (2), each group of stretching components comprises a stretching rod (24) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spike teeth (2) and a connecting rod (25) rotatably connected to the top wall of the stretching rod (24), one end of the connecting rod (25) far away from the stretching rod (24) is rotatably connected with the supporting frame (23), and the stretching rod (24) is matched with the baffle plate (34).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321937186.4U CN220711965U (en) | 2023-07-22 | 2023-07-22 | Incomplete membrane cleaning equipment of farmland soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321937186.4U CN220711965U (en) | 2023-07-22 | 2023-07-22 | Incomplete membrane cleaning equipment of farmland soil |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220711965U true CN220711965U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90498163
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321937186.4U Active CN220711965U (en) | 2023-07-22 | 2023-07-22 | Incomplete membrane cleaning equipment of farmland soil |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220711965U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-22 CN CN202321937186.4U patent/CN220711965U/en active Active
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