CN220698815U - Novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN220698815U CN220698815U CN202322372679.4U CN202322372679U CN220698815U CN 220698815 U CN220698815 U CN 220698815U CN 202322372679 U CN202322372679 U CN 202322372679U CN 220698815 U CN220698815 U CN 220698815U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool, and belongs to the technical field of part machining equipment. The machine tool solves the problem of insufficient machining precision in the existing machine tool. The utility model comprises an outer sheet metal protective shell, a base, a clamp assembly and a tool turret assembly, wherein the clamp assembly comprises a main motor, a spindle box, a unit spindle and a three-jaw chuck, the tool turret assembly comprises a power tool turret, a tool turret protective cover, a power motor, a tool changing motor, a Z-direction wire rail and a Z-direction motor, the spindle box is positioned above the base, an oil cylinder is fixed on one side of the spindle box, the unit spindle and the three-jaw chuck are fixed on the other side of the spindle box, an X-direction wire rail is arranged on the rear side of the base, a large carriage is connected onto the X-direction wire rail in a sliding manner, a Y-direction wire rail is fixed on the large carriage, a small carriage is connected onto the Y-direction wire rail in a sliding manner, and the tool turret assembly is arranged above the small carriage, and the power tool turret is connected with the power motor and the tool changing motor on the rear side. The utility model has the advantage of high processing precision.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of part machining equipment, relates to a numerical control machine tool, and in particular relates to a novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool.
Background
The turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool is a scientific instrument used in the field of mechanical engineering and is commonly used for machining part accessory products with high precision, complex shapes and multifunctional structures.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN111975364A proposes a turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine case, a processing groove arranged in the machine case and a processing assembly arranged in the processing groove, wherein the processing assembly comprises a transverse plate, a sliding seat and a processing table, a first driving part for driving the transverse plate to horizontally slide and a second driving part for driving the sliding seat to horizontally slide along the transverse plate are arranged on the transverse plate, and a third driving part for driving the processing table to vertically move is arranged on the sliding seat; the processing table comprises a turning tool holder at the bottom and a milling tool holder at the top, wherein a plurality of turning tool bits are arranged on the turning tool holder, and a plurality of milling tool bits are arranged on the milling tool holder; the three-jaw chuck is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the processing groove, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the side wall far away from the processing groove. The lathe tool and the milling cutter of this patent are vertical range and place, cause the problem that machining precision is not enough easily in the use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel compound digit control machine tool of structure turning and milling, includes outer panel beating protective housing, base, anchor clamps assembly, tool turret assembly, the anchor clamps assembly includes main motor, headstock, unit main shaft and three-jaw chuck, the tool turret assembly includes power tool turret, tool turret protection casing, power motor, tool changing motor, Z to line rail and Z to the motor, the headstock is located the base top, headstock one side is fixed with the hydro-cylinder, the headstock opposite side is fixed with unit main shaft and three-jaw chuck, the base rear side is provided with X to line rail, sliding connection has big planker on the X to line rail, be fixed with Y to line rail on the big planker, sliding connection has little planker on the Y to line rail, little planker top is provided with the tool turret assembly, the power tool turret is discoid and annular array has a plurality of blade holders on the power tool turret, the power tool turret rear side is connected with power motor and tool changing motor.
In the novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool, the groove for temporarily storing scrap iron is formed in the front side of the base, and the groove is communicated with one side of the base.
In the novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool, a main motor bottom plate is arranged between the base and the spindle box, the main motor is fixed on one side of the main motor bottom plate, and the spindle box is fixed on the upper side of the main motor bottom plate.
In the novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool, the X-direction screw rod is fixed in the middle of the X-direction wire rail, one end of the X-direction screw rod is connected with the X-direction motor, and the X-direction screw rod is in sliding connection with the large carriage.
In the novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool, the Y-direction lead screw is fixed in the middle of the Y-direction wire rail, one end of the Y-direction lead screw is connected with the Y-direction motor, and the Y-direction lead screw is in sliding connection with the small carriage.
In the novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool, the cutter tower protective cover is located on the outer side of the power motor and the cutter changing motor, a Z-direction linear rail is fixed on the front side of the cutter tower protective cover, and a Z-direction motor is fixed on the outer surface of the cutter tower protective cover through bolts.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the position of the tool turret assembly is adjusted through the X-direction line rail, the Y-direction line rail and the Z-direction line rail, so that a power tool turret can accurately process a workpiece to be processed clamped by the three-jaw chuck, turning tools and milling cutters of different types are arranged in tool holders of the power tool turret, and a tool changing motor is matched with the tool holders, so that the workpiece has higher precision after being processed; the groove for temporarily storing scrap iron is formed in the bottom, and the groove is communicated with one side of the base, so that scrap iron can be cleaned conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model with the outer sheet metal protective housing removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a base structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a turret assembly;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the clamp assembly.
In the figure: 1. an outer sheet metal protective housing; 2. a base; 21. an X-direction line rail; 22. x-direction screw rod; 23. an X-direction motor; 24. a groove; 3. a main motor; 31. a main motor bottom plate; 4. a spindle box; 41. an oil cylinder; 5. a unit spindle; 6. a three-jaw chuck; 7. a large carriage; 71. y-direction line rail; 72. y-direction screw rod; 73. a Y-direction motor; 8. a small carriage; 9, a power turret; 91. a tool apron; 10. a turret shield; 101. z-direction line rail; 102. a Z-direction motor; 11. a power motor; 12. and a tool changing motor.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a novel structure turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool comprises an outer sheet metal protective shell 1, a base 2, a clamp assembly and a tool turret assembly, wherein the clamp assembly comprises a main motor 3, a spindle box 4, a unit spindle 5 and a three-jaw chuck 6, the tool turret assembly comprises a power tool turret 9, a tool turret protective cover 10, a power motor 11, a tool changing motor 12, a Z-direction linear rail 101 and a Z-axis motor 102, the spindle box 4 is positioned above the base 2, one side of the spindle box 4 is fixedly provided with the unit spindle 5 and the three-jaw chuck 6, the other side of the spindle box 4 is fixedly provided with an oil cylinder 41, and the oil cylinder 41, the unit spindle 5 and the three-jaw chuck 6 are coaxially connected in the X direction.
An X-direction wire rail 21 is arranged on the rear side of the base 2, a large carriage 7 is connected onto the X-direction wire rail 21 in a sliding manner, an X-direction screw rod 22 is fixed onto the middle of the X-direction wire rail 21, one end of the X-direction screw rod 22 is connected with an X-direction motor 23, the X-direction screw rod 22 is connected with the large carriage 7 in a sliding manner, a Y-direction wire rail 71 is fixed onto the large carriage 7, a small carriage 8 is connected onto the Y-direction wire rail 71 in a sliding manner, a Y-direction screw rod 72 is fixed onto the middle of the Y-direction wire rail 71, one end of the X-direction screw rod 72 is connected with a Y-direction motor 73, the Y-direction screw rod 72 is connected with the small carriage 8 in a sliding manner, a cutter tower assembly is arranged above the small carriage 8, a plurality of cutter holders 91 are annularly arranged on the power cutter tower 9, a power motor 11 and a cutter changing motor 12 are connected onto the rear side of the power cutter tower 9, a cutter tower protection cover 10 is positioned on the outer sides of the power motor 11 and the cutter changing motor 12, a Z-direction wire rail 101 is fixed onto the front side of the cutter tower protection cover 10, and the outer surface of the cutter tower protection cover 10 is fixed with a Z-direction motor 102 through bolts.
Specifically, the large carriage 7 is in matched sliding connection with the X-direction linear rail, the X-direction screw rod and the X-direction motor, so that the small carriage 8 and the tool apron assembly can move in the X-axis direction, and the small carriage 8 is in matched sliding connection with the Y-direction linear rail, the Y-direction screw rod and the Y-direction motor, so that the tool apron assembly can move in the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis movement of the power tool turret 9 is controlled by the Z-direction linear rail and the Z-direction motor.
Further, a groove 24 for temporarily storing scrap iron is formed in the front side of the base 2, and the groove 24 is communicated with one side of the base, so that cleaning is facilitated.
Further, a main motor bottom plate 31 is arranged between the base 2 and the spindle box 4, the main motor 3 is fixed on one side of the main motor bottom plate 31, the spindle box 4 is fixed on the upper side of the main motor bottom plate 31, and the main motor bottom plate 31 plays a role in stably fixing the main motor 3 and the spindle box 4.
The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the workpiece is placed in the three-jaw chuck 6, the system outputs a signal to the oil cylinder 41 to operate and shrink backwards to drive the three-jaw chuck 6 to clamp the workpiece, the main motor 3 drives the unit spindle 5 to rotate so as to drive the three-jaw chuck 6 and the workpiece to rotate, the system simultaneously outputs a signal to the tool changing motor 12, the tool changing motor 12 rotates to drive the power tool turret 9 to rotate to a turning tool position or a milling tool position to realize tool changing action, the Z-direction motor 102 rotates to drive the power tool turret 9 to move in the Z direction, the tool is turned or milled on the surface of the workpiece, according to the workpieces with different sizes and lengths, the X axial position and the Y axial position can be adjusted through the movement of the large carriage 7 and the small carriage 8, the workpiece is precisely cut, and scrap iron after the workpiece processing falls into the groove 24 to realize centralized cleaning.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.
Although various terms are used more herein, the use of other terms is not precluded. These terms are used merely for convenience in describing and explaining the nature of the utility model; they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation that is not inconsistent with the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel compound digit control machine tool of structure turning milling, includes outer panel beating protective housing (1), base (2), anchor clamps assembly, tool turret assembly, the anchor clamps assembly includes main motor (3), headstock (4), unit main shaft (5) and three-jaw chuck (6), the tool turret assembly includes power tool turret (9), tool turret protection casing (10), power motor (11), tool changing motor (12), Z to linear rail (101) and Z to motor (102), its characterized in that: the novel tool comprises a base (2), wherein a spindle box (4) is arranged above the base (2), an oil cylinder (41) is fixed on one side of the spindle box (4), a unit spindle (5) and a three-jaw chuck (6) are fixed on the other side of the spindle box (4), an X-direction line rail (21) is arranged on the rear side of the base (2), a large carriage (7) is connected onto the X-direction line rail (21) in a sliding mode, a Y-direction line rail (71) is fixed onto the large carriage (7), a small carriage (8) is connected onto the Y-direction line rail (71) in a sliding mode, a tool turret assembly is arranged above the small carriage (8), a plurality of tool holders (91) are arranged on the power tool turret (9) in a circular array mode, and a power motor (11) and a tool changing motor (12) are connected onto the rear side of the power tool turret (9).
2. The novel structural turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the base (2) is provided with a groove (24) for temporarily storing scrap iron, and the groove (24) is communicated with one side of the base (2).
3. The novel structural turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: a main motor bottom plate (31) is arranged between the base (2) and the spindle box (4), the main motor (3) is fixed on one side of the main motor bottom plate (31), and the spindle box (4) is fixed on the upper side of the main motor bottom plate (31).
4. The novel structural turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: an X-direction screw rod (22) is fixed in the middle of the X-direction wire rail (21), one end of the X-direction screw rod (22) is connected with an X-direction motor (23), and the X-direction screw rod (22) is in sliding connection with the large carriage (7).
5. The novel structural turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: y is fixed with Y to lead screw (72) in the middle part of Y to linear rail (71), Y is connected with Y to motor (73) to lead screw (72) one end, Y is to lead screw (72) and little planker (8) sliding connection.
6. The novel structural turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the cutter tower protection cover (10) is located outside the power motor (11) and the cutter changing motor (12), a Z-direction wire rail (101) is fixed on the front side of the cutter tower protection cover (10), and a Z-direction motor (102) is fixed on the outer surface of the cutter tower protection cover (10) through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322372679.4U CN220698815U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322372679.4U CN220698815U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220698815U true CN220698815U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=90449127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322372679.4U Active CN220698815U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Novel structure turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220698815U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-01 CN CN202322372679.4U patent/CN220698815U/en active Active
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