CN220693722U - Feeding mechanism for agricultural seeder - Google Patents

Feeding mechanism for agricultural seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220693722U
CN220693722U CN202322387550.0U CN202322387550U CN220693722U CN 220693722 U CN220693722 U CN 220693722U CN 202322387550 U CN202322387550 U CN 202322387550U CN 220693722 U CN220693722 U CN 220693722U
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feeding
threaded rod
fixedly connected
base
feeding mechanism
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CN202322387550.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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盛化杰
付光玺
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism for an agricultural seeder, which comprises a base, wherein a feeding frame is fixedly connected above the base, and a feeding hose is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding frame; the feeding assembly comprises a moving plate which is connected above the base in a sliding manner, two side plates are fixedly connected to the moving plate, a reciprocating threaded rod is connected between the two side plates in a rotating manner, a motor is arranged on one side wall of the moving plate, which is far away from the feeding frame, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the reciprocating threaded rod. According to the utility model, the feeding assembly is arranged, the motor is started when sowing is performed, the moving block and the guide block are driven to perform reciprocating horizontal displacement through the rotation of the reciprocating threaded rod, and the guide block further drives the feeding hose and the feeding track to perform reciprocating horizontal displacement, so that the positions of seeds are continuously changed when the seeds are broadcast, each position of a farmland can be effectively sowed, and the comprehensive sowing of the farmland is completed.

Description

Feeding mechanism for agricultural seeder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a feeding mechanism for an agricultural seeder.
Background
Agriculture is an industry which obtains products by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants and through artificial cultivation. In the agricultural planting process, seeds need to be sowed through a sowing machine, so that the sowing is rapid and accurate, and the workload of farmers is greatly reduced.
Through retrieval, the patent document with the publication number of CN209994817U discloses a sowing and feeding mechanism of an agricultural sowing machine, which comprises a feeding mechanism body, wherein the feeding mechanism body comprises a supporting plate, a feeding box, plough arms and a moving wheel group, two sides of the top end of the supporting plate are fixedly provided with fixed plates, the feeding box is arranged at the top part between the two fixed plates, the feeding box is movably connected with the fixed plates through rotating shafts arranged at two ends of the feeding box, three plough arms are respectively arranged at one side of the supporting plate at equal intervals, and the bottom end of each plough arm is fixedly provided with a plough head; the feeding mechanism of the seeder can weaken impact force generated by impact during seeding, and meanwhile, weed is removed.
However, the above-mentioned seeder feed mechanism still has following technical problem when using:
in the process of seeding by the feeding mechanism, seeds can only be discharged from the fixed connecting pipes, so that the positions of the seeds are fixed when the seeds are discharged, and even if a plurality of connecting pipes are arranged, the gaps between the connecting pipes still cannot be used for effectively seeding, and the farmland cannot be comprehensively sowed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the farmland cannot be comprehensively sown in the prior art, and provides a feeding mechanism for an agricultural seeder, which enables a feeding track to reciprocate horizontally and continuously adjust a seed discharging position so as to comprehensively sow the farmland.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a feeding mechanism for an agricultural planter, comprising:
the feeding device comprises a base, wherein a feeding frame is fixedly connected above the base, and a feeding hose is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding frame;
the feeding assembly comprises a moving plate which is connected above a base in a sliding mode, two side plates are fixedly connected to the moving plate, a reciprocating threaded rod is connected between the two side plates in a rotating mode, a motor is arranged on one side wall of the moving plate, which is far away from a feeding frame, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the reciprocating threaded rod, a moving block is connected to the reciprocating threaded rod in a threaded mode, a guide block is fixedly connected to the moving block, the guide block is fixedly connected with a feeding hose, and a feeding track is fixedly connected to one side wall of the moving plate, which is far away from the feeding frame, of the moving plate.
Preferably, the method further comprises: the adjusting component comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected above a base, a threaded rod is connected to one side wall of the fixed plate, which is close to the movable plate, the spiral directions of threads on two sides of the threaded rod are opposite, two transmission blocks are matched with threads on two sides of the threaded rod, a first hinge seat is arranged on each transmission block, two second hinge seats are arranged on one side wall of the movable plate, which is close to the fixed plate, and a connecting rod is hinged between the first hinge seat and the second hinge seats.
Preferably, the feeding hose penetrates the guide block and extends to a position right above the feeding track.
Preferably, the moving block is slidably coupled to a side wall of the moving plate.
Preferably, a knob is arranged on one side of the threaded rod.
Preferably, both the driving blocks are slidably connected to the side walls of the fixing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. according to the utility model, the feeding assembly is arranged, the motor is started when sowing is performed, the moving block and the guide block are driven to perform reciprocating horizontal displacement through the rotation of the reciprocating threaded rod, and the guide block further drives the feeding hose and the feeding track to perform reciprocating horizontal displacement, so that the positions of seeds are continuously changed when the seeds are broadcast, each position of a farmland can be effectively sowed, and the comprehensive sowing of the farmland is completed.
2. According to the utility model, the adjusting assembly is arranged, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the two transmission blocks to approach or separate from each other, and the first hinging seat, the second hinging seat and the connecting rod are further used for driving the movable plate to displace, so that the guide block is used for controlling the extension and retraction of the feeding track, and the feeding track is retracted above the base after seeding is completed, so that the feeding track is protected and prevented from being knocked and damaged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding mechanism for an agricultural seeder according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a perspective structure of another angle of a feeding mechanism for an agricultural seeder according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a feeding frame; 12. a feeding hose; 2. a feeding assembly; 21. a moving plate; 22. a side plate; 23. a reciprocating threaded rod; 24. a motor; 25. a moving block; 26. a guide block; 27. a feeding rail; 3. an adjustment assembly; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a threaded rod; 33. a transmission block; 34. a first hinging seat; 35. a second hinging seat; 36. and a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a feeding mechanism for an agricultural planter, comprising:
the feeding device comprises a base 1, wherein a feeding frame 11 is fixedly connected above the base 1, and a feeding hose 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding frame 11;
the base 1 can be fixed on a seeder, and the seeder is also provided with a moving mechanism, a plowing mechanism and the like, which are mature prior art, so that the description is omitted here.
The feeding assembly 2 comprises a moving plate 21 which is slidably connected above the base 1, two side plates 22 are fixedly connected to the moving plate 21, a reciprocating threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 22, a motor 24 is arranged on one side wall of the moving plate 21, which is far away from the feeding frame 11, an output shaft of the motor 24 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating threaded rod 23, a moving block 25 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating threaded rod 23, a guide block 26 is fixedly connected to the moving block 25, the guide block 26 is fixedly connected with the feeding hose 12, and a feeding track 27 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the moving plate, which is far away from the feeding frame 11.
Wherein, the feeding hose 12 runs through the guide block 26 and extends to the position right above the feeding track 27, and the feeding hose 12 and the feeding track 27 are both obliquely downwards arranged, so that seeds in the feeding frame 11 can be automatically discharged through the feeding hose 12 and the feeding track 27 by vibration in the moving process of the seeder, and an auger can be additionally arranged in the feeding hose 12 to ensure the discharge of the seeds, and the auger is the prior art, so that detailed description is omitted.
The moving block 25 is slidably connected to the side wall of the moving plate 21, and plays a limiting role on the moving block 25, so that the moving block 25 can only horizontally move when the reciprocating threaded rod 23 rotates, and is prevented from rotating.
It is worth mentioning that, when sowing, the motor 24 is started, the movable block 25 and the guide block 26 are driven to reciprocate horizontally through the rotation of the reciprocating threaded rod 23, the guide block 26 further drives the feeding hose 12 and the feeding track 27 to reciprocate horizontally, the positions of seeds are continuously changed when the seeds are sowed, the positions of farmlands can be effectively sowed, and the comprehensive sowing of farmlands is completed.
The adjusting component 3, the adjusting component 3 includes fixed plate 31 of fixed connection in base 1 top, and fixed plate 31 is close to and rotates on the lateral wall of movable plate 21 and be connected with threaded rod 32, and the screw direction of threaded rod 32 both sides screw is opposite, and the equal screw thread department of threaded rod 32 both sides screw thread department has driving block 33, all is equipped with hinge seat 34 No. one on two driving blocks 33, is equipped with hinge seat 35 No. two on the lateral wall of movable plate 21 close to fixed plate 31, and hinge has connecting rod 36 between hinge seat 34 No. two and the hinge seat 35 No. two.
Wherein, one side of threaded rod 32 is equipped with the knob, and the staff of being convenient for rotates threaded rod 32.
Wherein, two transmission blocks 33 are all sliding connection in the lateral wall of fixed plate 31 for threaded rod 32 receives spacingly when rotating, only can be close to each other or keep away from each other.
It should be noted that, the threaded rod 32 is rotated by the knob, so as to drive the two transmission blocks 33 to approach or separate from each other, and the moving plate 21 is further driven to displace by the first hinge seat 34, the second hinge seat 35 and the connecting rod 36, so that the extension and retraction of the feeding rail 27 are controlled by the guide block 26, and the feeding rail 27 is retracted above the base 1 after seeding is completed, so that the feeding rail 27 is protected from collision damage.
The utility model can explain its functional principle by the following modes of operation:
before sowing, the threaded rod 32 is rotated to drive the two transmission blocks 33 to approach each other, the moving plate 21 is driven to move through the first hinging seat 34, the second hinging seat 35 and the connecting rod 36, so that the feeding track 27 is controlled to extend through the guide block 26, sowing work is guaranteed, after sowing is completed, the threaded rod 32 is rotated reversely, the feeding track 27 is retracted above the base 1, and the feeding track 27 is protected;
when sowing, the motor 24 is started, the reciprocating threaded rod 23 rotates to drive the moving block 25 and the guide block 26 to carry out reciprocating horizontal displacement, and the guide block 26 further drives the feeding hose 12 and the feeding track 27 to carry out reciprocating horizontal displacement, so that the positions of seeds are continuously changed when the seeds are broadcast, each position of a farmland can be effectively sowed, and comprehensive sowing of the farmland is completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Feeding mechanism for agricultural seeder, its characterized in that includes:
the feeding device comprises a base (1), wherein a feeding frame (11) is fixedly connected above the base (1), and a feeding hose (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding frame (11);
throw material subassembly (2), throw material subassembly (2) including sliding connection in movable plate (21) of base (1) top, fixedly connected with two curb plates (22) on movable plate (21), two rotate between curb plate (22) and be connected with reciprocal threaded rod (23), be equipped with motor (24) on the lateral wall that throws material frame (11) is kept away from to movable plate (21), the output shaft and reciprocal threaded rod (23) fixed connection of motor (24), threaded connection has movable block (25) on reciprocal threaded rod (23), fixedly connected with guide block (26) on movable block (25), guide block (26) and feeding hose (12) fixed connection, and fixedly connected with feeding track (27) on the lateral wall that it kept away from to throw material frame (11).
2. The feeding mechanism for an agricultural planter according to claim 1, further comprising:
the adjusting component (3), adjusting component (3) including fixed connection fixed plate (31) in base (1) top, rotate on the fixed plate (31) is close to a lateral wall of movable plate (21) and be connected with threaded rod (32), the spiral opposite direction of threaded rod (32) both sides screw thread, the equal screw thread department of threaded rod (32) screw thread department has driving block (33), two all be equipped with hinge seat (34) No. one on driving block (33), be equipped with hinge seat (35) No. two on the movable plate (21) is close to a lateral wall of fixed plate (31), two hinge seat (34) No. one and hinge between two hinge seat (35) No. two have connecting rod (36).
3. The feeding mechanism for an agricultural planter according to claim 1, wherein:
the feeding hose (12) penetrates through the guide block (26) and extends to the position right above the feeding track (27).
4. The feeding mechanism for an agricultural seeder according to claim 1, wherein the moving block (25) is slidably connected to a side wall of the moving plate (21).
5. The feeding mechanism for an agricultural seeder according to claim 2, wherein a knob is provided on one side of the threaded rod (32).
6. The feeding mechanism for an agricultural seeder according to claim 2, wherein both the transmission blocks (33) are slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (31).
CN202322387550.0U 2023-09-02 2023-09-02 Feeding mechanism for agricultural seeder Active CN220693722U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322387550.0U CN220693722U (en) 2023-09-02 2023-09-02 Feeding mechanism for agricultural seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322387550.0U CN220693722U (en) 2023-09-02 2023-09-02 Feeding mechanism for agricultural seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220693722U true CN220693722U (en) 2024-04-02

Family

ID=90449570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322387550.0U Active CN220693722U (en) 2023-09-02 2023-09-02 Feeding mechanism for agricultural seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220693722U (en)

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