CN220686011U - Automatic cleaning device for river channel garbage - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning device for river channel garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN220686011U CN220686011U CN202322339441.1U CN202322339441U CN220686011U CN 220686011 U CN220686011 U CN 220686011U CN 202322339441 U CN202322339441 U CN 202322339441U CN 220686011 U CN220686011 U CN 220686011U
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel garbage cleaning and discloses an automatic river channel garbage cleaning device. According to the utility model, the supporting box frame is horizontally arranged on the river water surface, so that the combination of the overturning frame and the storage net in the garbage collection mechanism is led into the river water surface to block and collect floating river garbage, then the collected river garbage is dumped on the unloading conveyor belt of the garbage conveying mechanism by utilizing overturning and unloading of the garbage collection mechanism, and the river garbage is subjected to autonomous unloading and collection by utilizing the transmission and unloading performance of the garbage conveying mechanism, so that the traditional manual cleaning mode is replaced, and the garbage collection device has high-efficiency autonomous cleaning performance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel garbage cleaning, in particular to an automatic river channel garbage cleaning device.
Background
Along with the increasing development of industrial production, industrial garbage, municipal garbage and the like gradually pollute and block the river channel, and the pollution to the river channel water resource is more serious, so that the ecological management of the river channel environment is not sustained, and the ecological river channel management means the activity of promoting the recovery of the river channel water ecological system by artificial restoration measures on the basis of meeting the basic functions of the river channel such as flood control, waterlogging and water diversion in the river channel land area control line, and constructing a healthy, complete and stable river channel water ecological system.
The river channel garbage cleaning device is required to be used for cleaning the river channel garbage when the river channel is treated so as to ensure the cleaning of the river channel, however, the conventional garbage cleaning device for river channel treatment basically adopts a manual salvage mode to clean the garbage in the river channel, and the efficiency is lower when the mode consumes manual work, and the garbage cleaning device cannot effectively clean the drifting river channel garbage comprehensively. Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides an automatic cleaning device for river garbage to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide an automatic river channel garbage cleaning device which can effectively solve the problems of low efficiency and complicated cleaning of the conventional river channel garbage in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the automatic cleaning device for the river channel garbage comprises a supporting box frame, wherein a garbage collection mechanism is arranged at a port of a support of the supporting box frame, a garbage conveying mechanism is arranged in the support of the supporting box frame and opposite to a discharge opening of the garbage collection mechanism, garbage storage cavities are formed in two sides of the support of the supporting box frame and opposite to the garbage conveying mechanism, and scraper cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the support of the supporting box frame and opposite to two sides of a conveying belt of the garbage conveying mechanism;
the garbage collection mechanism comprises a winding frame arranged on one side of a support port of the support box frame and a turnover frame rotationally connected to the other side of the support port of the support box frame, a storage net is arranged in a frame of the turnover frame, a transmission shaft is rotationally connected in a support of the winding frame, a transmission motor fixed on the winding frame is arranged at the middle output end of the transmission shaft, winding shafts are arranged at the output ends of the two ends of the transmission shaft, and traction pull ropes connected with the turnover frame are wound inside shaft sleeves of the winding shafts.
As still further aspects of the utility model: two groups of anchoring cone rods are arranged at the positions of two ends of the bottom of the support box frame in a pairwise symmetrical mode.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the overturning frame is of a slope-shaped structure, and the storage net is a stainless steel separation net.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the output end of the transmission motor is provided with a bevel gear A, and the middle output end of the transmission shaft is provided with a bevel gear B meshed with the bevel gear A.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the garbage conveying mechanism comprises two groups of conveying roller shafts which are symmetrically arranged inside a support box frame support, a discharging conveying belt is connected between the two groups of conveying roller shafts, one group of output ends of the two groups of conveying roller shafts are provided with a conveying motor which is arranged on the support box frame, the output end of the conveying motor is provided with a belt pulley B, one end output end of the conveying roller shaft is provided with a belt pulley A, and the belt pulley A is connected with the belt pulley B through the conveying belt.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the filter screen plate is installed at the bottom of the cavity of the garbage storage cavity.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the scraper cleaning mechanism comprises two groups of supporting seats which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the supporting box frame support, the support ends of the supporting seats are communicated with and clamped with telescopic guide rods, compression springs are sleeved outside arm rods of the telescopic guide rods, and scraping plates attached to the surface of a discharging conveying belt in the garbage conveying mechanism are arranged at the top ends of the arm rods of the telescopic guide rods.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the supporting box frame is horizontally arranged on the river water surface, so that the combination of the overturning frame and the storage net in the garbage collection mechanism is led into the river water surface to block and collect floating river garbage, then the collected river garbage is dumped on the unloading conveyor belt of the garbage conveying mechanism by utilizing overturning and unloading of the garbage collection mechanism, and the river garbage is autonomously unloaded and collected by utilizing the transmission and unloading performance of the garbage conveying mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic river channel garbage cleaning device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a garbage collection mechanism in an automatic riverway garbage cleaning device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a garbage conveying mechanism in an automatic riverway garbage cleaning device according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the automatic riverway waste matter cleaning device shown at a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a supporting box frame; 2. an anchoring cone rod; 3. a garbage receiving chamber; 4. a discharge conveyor belt; 5. a scraping plate; 6. a turnover frame; 7. a storage net; 8. pulling a pull rope; 9. a winding frame; 10. a winding shaft; 11. a transmission shaft; 12. a drive motor; 13. bevel gears A; 14. bevel gear B; 15. a conveying roller shaft; 16. a belt pulley A; 17. a transmission belt; 18. a belt pulley B; 19. a conveying motor; 20. a filter screen plate; 21. a support base; 22. a telescopic guide rod; 23. compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic cleaning device for river channel garbage includes a supporting box frame 1, two groups of anchoring cone rods 2 are installed at two symmetrical positions of the bottom of the supporting frame 1, when the automatic cleaning device is used for cleaning river channel garbage, the supporting box frame 1 is transversely arranged above the river channel water surface by using the anchoring positioning of the anchoring cone rods 2, and meanwhile, the combination of a turnover frame 6 and a storage net 7 is made to penetrate into the water surface to block and collect floating river channel garbage.
The garbage collection mechanism is installed at the support port of the support box frame 1, the garbage collection mechanism comprises a winding frame 9 installed on one side of the support port of the support box frame 1 and a turnover frame 6 rotatably connected to the other side of the support port of the support box frame 1, a storage net 7 is installed in the frame of the turnover frame 6, the turnover frame 6 is of a slope-shaped structure, the storage net 7 is of a stainless steel separation net, the turnover frame 6 of the slope-shaped structure can well block and collect floating garbage in the river floating garbage collection process by utilizing the combination of the turnover frame 6 and the storage net 7, after the garbage floats on the storage net 7, the garbage can be prevented from floating away from the lower side of the water surface, and the storage net 7 in the form of the stainless steel separation net has good corrosion resistance and can be soaked in water for a long time.
The inside rotation of support of rolling frame 9 is connected with transmission shaft 11, the transmission motor 12 of fixing on rolling frame 9 is installed to transmission shaft 11's middle part output, and transmission shaft 11's both ends output all is provided with rolling axle 10, the axle sleeve inside of every group rolling axle 10 all winds has the traction rope 8 that links to each other with upset frame 6, transmission motor 12's output is provided with bevel gear A13, transmission shaft 11's middle part output is provided with bevel gear B14 with bevel gear A13 engaged with, when utilizing automatic cleaning device to collect more rubbish on the river course rubbish clearance process, transmission motor 12 begins work, drive bevel gear A13 and rotate, through bevel gear A13 and bevel gear B14's meshing transmission, drive transmission shaft 11 rotates, then drive rolling axle 10 rotates, carry out rolling tractive to traction rope 8, and when pulling traction rope 8, drive upset frame 6 upset rotation, empty on the conveyer belt 4 with rubbish on the storage net 7, and only need overturn again with the combination upset of storage net 7 and reset, can be continuously clear up the river course.
The garbage conveying mechanism is arranged in the support of the support box frame 1 and opposite to the discharging opening of the garbage collecting mechanism, the garbage conveying mechanism comprises two groups of conveying roller shafts 15 which are symmetrically arranged in the support of the support box frame 1, a discharging conveying belt 4 is connected between the two groups of conveying roller shafts 15, one group of output ends of the two groups of conveying roller shafts 15 is provided with a conveying motor 19 which is arranged on the support box frame 1, the output end of the conveying motor 19 is provided with a belt pulley B18, one end output end of the conveying roller shaft 15 is provided with a belt pulley A16, the belt pulley A16 is connected with the belt pulley B18 through a conveying belt 17, in the process of cleaning river garbage by utilizing an automatic cleaning device, after the river garbage is dumped on the discharging conveying belt 4, the conveying motor 19 works to drive the belt pulley B18 to rotate, the belt pulley A16 is driven to rotate through transfer transmission of the conveying belt 17, and then the conveying roller shafts 15 are driven to rotate, garbage on the belt surface of the conveying belt is discharged into the garbage storage cavity 3 to be integrally collected, and the garbage storage cavity 3 is conveniently treated by subsequent workers integrally.
The support both ends of supporting box frame 1 are just to having seted up rubbish and having accomodate chamber 3 in rubbish transport mechanism's both sides, and the filter screen plate 20 is installed to rubbish accomodate chamber 3's cavity bottom, and in utilizing automatic cleaning device to the river course rubbish clearance in-process, when dumping river course rubbish in rubbish accomodate the intracavity 3, through the filter screen plate 20 that utilizes its bottom, can filter the moisture in the rubbish, avoid the moisture to exist, increase the extra weight of river course rubbish to the staff collects the processing.
The scraper cleaning mechanism is arranged on two sides of a conveying belt opposite to a garbage conveying mechanism inside a support of the supporting box frame 1, the scraper cleaning mechanism comprises two groups of supporting seats 21 which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the support of the supporting box frame 1, support ends of the supporting seats 21 are connected with telescopic guide rods 22 in a penetrating and clamping mode, compression springs 23 are sleeved outside arm rods of the telescopic guide rods 22, scraping plates 5 which are attached to the belt surfaces of the discharging conveying belt 4 in the garbage conveying mechanism are arranged on the top ends of the arm rods of the telescopic guide rods 22, when the automatic cleaning device is used for cleaning garbage in a river channel, when the discharging conveying belt 4 is used for discharging garbage in the river channel, the scraping plates 5 are elastically attached to the discharging conveying belt 4 through elastic combination of the telescopic guide rods 22 and the compression springs 23, residual garbage on the discharging conveying belt 4 is elastically scraped, the residual garbage is prevented from corroding the discharging conveying belt 4, and meanwhile the discharging cleanliness of the discharging conveying belt 4 is guaranteed.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when utilizing automatic cleaning device to clear up the river course rubbish, utilize anchor location of anchor awl pole 2, with supporting box frame 1 crossbearer in river course surface of water top, make the combination of upset frame 6 with accomodate net 7 visit simultaneously in the surface of water, carry out the blocking collection work to the river course rubbish of flotation, then when accomodating more rubbish on the net 7, drive motor 12 begins to work, drive bevel gear A13 and rotate, through bevel gear A13 and bevel gear B14's meshing transmission, drive transmission shaft 11 and rotate, then drive take-up shaft 10 and rotate, carry out rolling tractive to pull rope 8, and when pulling rope 8 to pull, drive upset frame 6 upset rotation, with the rubbish upset of accomodating on the net 7 on unloading conveyer belt 4, drive pulley B18 and rotate, drive pulley A16 and rotate, then drive conveyer roller 15 and rotate, drive the garbage discharge conveyer belt 4 and transmit to accomodate the chamber 3 in an organic whole through bevel gear A13, so that follow-up personnel carry out the upset and take-up frame 4 is unloaded to the net 7 and is unloaded to the net 4 and is unloaded after the net 7 is dumped on, can be continuously unloaded to the net 7 and is dumped.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The automatic cleaning device for the river channel garbage comprises a supporting box frame (1), and is characterized in that a garbage collection mechanism is arranged at a support port of the supporting box frame (1), a garbage conveying mechanism is arranged in the supporting box frame (1) and opposite to a discharge opening of the garbage collection mechanism, garbage storage cavities (3) are formed in two sides, opposite to the garbage conveying mechanism, of the supporting box frame (1), and scraper cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the supporting box frame (1) and opposite to two sides of a conveying belt of the garbage conveying mechanism;
the garbage collection mechanism comprises a winding frame (9) arranged on one side of a support port of a supporting box frame (1) and a turnover frame (6) rotatably connected to the other side of the support port of the supporting box frame (1), a storage net (7) is arranged in the frame of the turnover frame (6), a transmission shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support of the winding frame (9), a transmission motor (12) fixed to the winding frame (9) is arranged at the middle output end of the transmission shaft (11), winding shafts (10) are arranged at the output ends of the two ends of the transmission shaft (11), and traction ropes (8) connected with the turnover frame (6) are wound inside shaft sleeves of each winding shaft (10).
2. The automatic cleaning device for river channel garbage according to claim 1, wherein two groups of anchoring cone rods (2) are installed at the positions of two ends of the bottom of the support frame of the support box frame (1) in a pairwise symmetrical mode.
3. The automatic cleaning device for river garbage according to claim 1, wherein the overturning frame (6) is of a slope-shaped structure, and the storage net (7) is a stainless steel separation net.
4. The automatic river channel garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the transmission motor (12) is provided with a bevel gear A (13), and the middle output end of the transmission shaft (11) is provided with a bevel gear B (14) meshed with the bevel gear A (13).
5. The automatic cleaning device for river channel garbage according to claim 1, wherein the garbage conveying mechanism comprises two groups of conveying rollers (15) symmetrically arranged inside a support frame of the supporting box frame (1), a discharging conveying belt (4) is connected between the two groups of conveying rollers (15), one group of output ends of the two groups of conveying rollers (15) is provided with a conveying motor (19) arranged on the supporting box frame (1), the output end of the conveying motor (19) is provided with a belt pulley B (18), one end output end of the conveying roller (15) is provided with a belt pulley A (16), and the belt pulley A (16) is connected with the belt pulley B (18) through a transmission belt (17).
6. The automatic cleaning device for river channel garbage according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen plate (20) is installed at the bottom of the chamber of the garbage receiving chamber (3).
7. The automatic cleaning device for river channel garbage according to claim 1, wherein the scraping plate cleaning mechanism comprises two groups of supporting seats (21) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of a supporting frame of the supporting box frame (1), telescopic guide rods (22) are clamped at the supporting seat ends of the supporting seats (21), compression springs (23) are sleeved on the outer sides of arm rods of the telescopic guide rods (22), and scraping plates (5) attached to the belt surfaces of the discharging conveying belts (4) in the garbage conveying mechanism are arranged at the top ends of the arm rods of the telescopic guide rods (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322339441.1U CN220686011U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Automatic cleaning device for river channel garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322339441.1U CN220686011U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Automatic cleaning device for river channel garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220686011U true CN220686011U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90378083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322339441.1U Active CN220686011U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Automatic cleaning device for river channel garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220686011U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-30 CN CN202322339441.1U patent/CN220686011U/en active Active
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