CN220674632U - Compound grass planting structure of side slope - Google Patents
Compound grass planting structure of side slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220674632U CN220674632U CN202320061325.5U CN202320061325U CN220674632U CN 220674632 U CN220674632 U CN 220674632U CN 202320061325 U CN202320061325 U CN 202320061325U CN 220674632 U CN220674632 U CN 220674632U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slope
- grass planting
- side slope
- drainage
- structures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- -1 anchor bolt support Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a side slope composite grass planting structure, which comprises a greening grass planting fixing structure fixed on a side slope surface, wherein the greening grass planting fixing structure comprises an upper layer of net structure and a lower layer of net structure, a plurality of blocking pieces are arranged between the two layers of net structures at intervals along the side slope surface direction, and a base material mixture for clamping grass seeds is sprayed between the two layers of net structures. The utility model can effectively improve the greening effect of the side slope, prevent the water and soil loss problem of the side slope and protect the ecological environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slope composite grass planting, in particular to a slope composite grass planting structure.
Background
In the actual engineering, many existing slopes have poor greening effect or steeper slopes are difficult to greening, so that the problems of water and soil loss and the like are caused. By arranging a reasonable composite grass planting structure on the side slope, the greening effect of the side slope is effectively improved, the water and soil loss problem of the side slope is prevented and treated, the ecological environment is protected, and the side slope protection problem to be solved urgently at present is achieved. The existing side slope support generally adopts a support mode of shotcrete, anchor bolt support, concrete slope protection, active protection net protection or direct grass spraying support and the like. The shotcrete + anchor bolt support, the concrete slope protection support form is generally not carried out the afforestation treatment. The supporting form of initiative protection network protection is mainly in order to prevent that stone on the side slope from rolling off, adopts the natural growth plant to the processing of afforestation, and vegetation is slower, and the afforestation effect is poor. In the supporting form of the direct grass spraying supporting, the side slope grass seeds are not protected, so that the side slope greening effect is poor after the supporting is finished.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a side slope composite grass planting structure. The utility model can effectively improve and enhance the greening effect of the side slope, prevent and treat the water and soil loss problem of the side slope and protect the ecological environment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a side slope complex grass planting structure which characterized in that: the greening grass planting fixing structure comprises an upper layer of net structure and a lower layer of net structure, wherein a plurality of blocking pieces are arranged between the two layers of net structures along the slope direction at intervals, and base material mixture for carrying grass seeds is sprayed between the two layers of net structures.
Further: the drainage system is paved on the slope surface and connected with drainage holes of the slope, and comprises a plurality of longitudinal drainage structures and a plurality of transverse drainage structures which are arranged on the slope surface and are communicated with each other to form a slope irrigation network.
Further: the plurality of longitudinal drainage structures are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the slope surface, and the plurality of transverse drainage structures are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the slope surface.
Further: the transverse drainage structure is connected with a soft water permeable structure through the drainage holes of the side slope.
Further: the longitudinal drainage structure and the transverse drainage structure are both composed of steel wires serving as frameworks and wrapped with geotextiles.
Further: the soft water permeable structure is formed by taking steel wires as a framework and wrapping geotextiles outside the framework.
Further: the greening grass planting fixed structure is fixedly connected to the slope surface through an anchor nail.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
the utility model can effectively improve the greening effect of the side slope, prevent the water and soil loss problem of the side slope and protect the ecological environment. According to the utility model, the gap between the wire meshes is filled by the material blocking piece, so that the thickness of the base material mixture is maintained, and the problem that the base material mixture is difficult to hang on a slope is solved, thereby achieving the effect of effectively sowing seeds. The utility model receives water flow oozing from the drainage hole of the slope engineering, forms a small irrigation network on the slope by utilizing the drainage system, reduces the daily maintenance workload, solves the daily irrigation problem of grass to a certain extent, ensures the germination and normal growth of the sprayed grass, and achieves the greening effect of the slope. The utility model is suitable for greening permanent side slopes of roads, house buildings, hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering and the like, has simple and convenient construction, lower cost, obvious effect and wide application prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an exemplary structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1-a network structure; 2-base material mixture; 3-side slope; 4-drainage holes; 5-a material blocking piece; 6-anchoring; 7-a transverse drainage structure; 8-a longitudinal drainage structure; 9-soft water permeable structure.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to specific examples, but it should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the actual product dimensions; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationship described in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
The utility model is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
As shown in fig. 1, a compound grass planting structure of side slope, including fixing the afforestation grass planting fixed knot on the side slope face constructs, afforestation grass planting fixed knot constructs including upper and lower two-layer network structure 1, in this embodiment, network structure 1 adopts the wire netting, and along 3 domatic direction interval arrangement multichannel blocking material piece 5 of side slope between two-layer network structure 1, in this embodiment, blocking material piece 5 can adopt the flitch, sprays the substrate mixture 2 that smugglies grass seeds between two-layer network structure 1.
The drainage system is paved on the slope surface of the side slope 3 and is connected with the drainage holes 4 of the side slope 3, and comprises a plurality of longitudinal drainage structures 8 and a plurality of transverse drainage structures 7 which are arranged on the slope surface of the side slope 3, and the longitudinal drainage structures 8 and the transverse drainage structures 7 are communicated to form a side slope 3 irrigation network.
The longitudinal drainage structures 8 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the slope surface of the side slope 3, and the transverse drainage structures 7 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the slope surface of the side slope 3.
The transverse drainage structure 7 and the drainage holes 4 of the side slope 3 are connected with a soft water permeable structure 9.
The longitudinal drainage structure 8, the transverse drainage structure 7 and the soft water permeable structure 9 are all composed of steel wire nets serving as frameworks and geotextiles wrapped outside the frameworks.
The greening grass planting fixed structure is fixedly connected to the slope surface of the slope 3 through an anchor 6.
According to the utility model, the double-layer wire netting is fixed through the anchor nails 6, the material blocking piece 5 is additionally arranged between the two layers of wire netting, so that the two layers of wire netting are effectively separated, the distance of about 10cm is kept, the substrate mixture 2 with grass seeds is sprayed, gaps between the wire netting are filled, the thickness of the substrate mixture 2 is kept, and meanwhile, the problem that the substrate mixture 2 is difficult to hang on a slope is solved, so that the effect of effectively sowing seeds is achieved.
Then, the soft water permeable structure 9 is used for receiving water flow seeping from the engineering drainage holes 4 of the side slope 3, and a small irrigation network is formed on the side slope 3 by using a drainage system, so that daily maintenance workload is reduced. Through a series of measures, the problem of daily irrigation of grass can be solved to a certain extent, the germination and normal growth of the sprayed grass can be ensured, and the greening effect of the side slope 3 can be achieved.
The construction process of the utility model is as follows:
firstly trimming a side slope 3, creating favorable conditions for laying of an iron wire net and a drainage system, then lofting, drilling and installing an anchor 6, fixing and laying a first layer of iron wire net by using the anchor 6, installing the drainage system and a blocking piece 5, laying and fixing a second layer of iron wire net, spraying a base material mixture 2, and finally performing maintenance management to enable the side slope 3 to be effectively greened.
Based on the description of the utility model and the drawings, a side slope composite grass planting structure of the utility model can be easily manufactured or used by a person skilled in the art, and the positive effects described in the utility model can be produced.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent variation, etc. of the above embodiment according to the technical matter of the present utility model fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a side slope complex grass planting structure which characterized in that: the greening grass planting fixing structure comprises an upper layer of net structure and a lower layer of net structure, wherein a plurality of blocking pieces are arranged between the two layers of net structures at intervals along the direction of the slope surface, and base material mixture with grass seeds is sprayed between the two layers of net structures;
a drainage system is paved on the slope surface and is connected with drainage holes of the slope, the drainage system comprises a plurality of longitudinal drainage structures and a plurality of transverse drainage structures, the longitudinal drainage structures and the transverse drainage structures are arranged on the slope surface and are communicated with each other to form a slope irrigation network; the plurality of longitudinal drainage structures are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the slope surface, and the plurality of transverse drainage structures are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the slope surface.
2. A slope composite grass planting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse drainage structure is connected with a soft water permeable structure through the drainage holes of the side slope.
3. A slope composite grass planting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal drainage structure and the transverse drainage structure are both composed of steel wires serving as frameworks and wrapped with geotextiles.
4. A slope composite grass planting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the soft water permeable structure is formed by taking steel wires as a framework and wrapping geotextiles outside the framework.
5. A slope composite grass planting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the greening grass planting fixed structure is fixedly connected to the slope surface through an anchor nail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320061325.5U CN220674632U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Compound grass planting structure of side slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320061325.5U CN220674632U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Compound grass planting structure of side slope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220674632U true CN220674632U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90408977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320061325.5U Active CN220674632U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Compound grass planting structure of side slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220674632U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-01-09 CN CN202320061325.5U patent/CN220674632U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105210619B (en) | For side slope, the microbial matrices blanket and installation method of revetment vegetation repair | |
| CN105340614B (en) | A kind of hard side slope lattice ecological afforestation structure and method | |
| CN109723068B (en) | Steep concrete sash Liang Hupo system beneficial to slope vegetation growth and construction method | |
| CN106638630B (en) | Flexible ceramsite board slope ecological afforestation equipment and its greening method | |
| CN107711316A (en) | A kind of laying method of Ecological Slope vegetation net | |
| CN110714469A (en) | Red sandstone hard slope ecological greening system and construction method thereof | |
| CN112211203A (en) | High-strength structure organic fiber composite repair method for high and steep slope | |
| CN205305500U (en) | Vegetation carpet capable of preventing washout of surface soil | |
| CN110447481B (en) | Granule spray-seeding construction method | |
| CN107023023A (en) | Slope vegetation restoration structure and method | |
| CN113914261A (en) | Reservoir engineering concrete precast block ecological slope protection construction method | |
| KR100953305B1 (en) | A plant mat for afforestation and its manufacturing process, construction method of it | |
| CN220674632U (en) | Compound grass planting structure of side slope | |
| CN211547762U (en) | A ecological blanket structure for ecological bank protection | |
| CN205591233U (en) | High -steep soil nail grass planting slope protection structure system | |
| CN111636444A (en) | Water and soil conservation method for side slope in high-altitude area | |
| CN206220106U (en) | A kind of greening side slope ruggedized construction | |
| CN206581275U (en) | The string woven mesh structure repaired for slope ecological | |
| CN206289637U (en) | Flexible ceramsite board slope ecological afforestation equipment | |
| CN110761302A (en) | Nutrient medium for rock slope greening and construction process thereof | |
| CN210580341U (en) | Plant and grow blanket | |
| CN114164844A (en) | Construction method of square grid type organic material slope protection structure | |
| CN210238535U (en) | Rockfill embankment side slope waste tire skeleton grass planting protection system | |
| CN105155560A (en) | Protecting structure and protecting method used for greening high-steep rock slope | |
| KR20090078315A (en) | Construction work of net and plantland breast wall for plantland collapse prevention for cut-slope mode of life restoration |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |