CN220674587U - Circulation type seedling raising system - Google Patents

Circulation type seedling raising system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220674587U
CN220674587U CN202322356315.7U CN202322356315U CN220674587U CN 220674587 U CN220674587 U CN 220674587U CN 202322356315 U CN202322356315 U CN 202322356315U CN 220674587 U CN220674587 U CN 220674587U
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China
Prior art keywords
cup
upper cover
seedling raising
planting
cover body
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Active
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CN202322356315.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董强
马旭攀
孙贺飞
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Zhejiang Pukuang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Pukuang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322356315.7U priority Critical patent/CN220674587U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a circulating seedling raising system, which relates to the technical field of seedling raising cultivation and comprises a frame body, a seedling raising plate, planting cups and a pipeline system, wherein a supporting part for placing the seedling raising plate is arranged on the frame body, the pipeline system is connected with the seedling raising plate, the seedling raising plate comprises a lower plate body and an upper cover body, a plurality of cup holes are formed in the upper cover body, the sizes of the cup holes are adjustable, the planting cups comprise step parts and cup foot parts, planting spaces are formed in the step parts, the step parts at least comprise two steps, the diameter of each step is sequentially reduced, and the cup foot parts are connected with the smallest diameter step of the step parts. When the plant height needs to be adjusted, only the diameter of the cup hole needs to be adjusted, then the height of the planting cup needs to be adjusted, and the planting cup does not need to be replaced, so that the working efficiency is improved, the cost is reduced, and the pipeline is not contacted with the upper cover plate due to the fact that the planting cup is designed to be convenient for machine grabbing, and the replacement of the upper cover plate and the adjustment of the planting cup are further facilitated.

Description

Circulation type seedling raising system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a circulating seedling cultivation system.
Background
In the cyclic seedling cultivation, along with the growth of seedlings, the plants need to be lifted, and at the present stage, the effect is generally achieved by replacing the planting cup, so that the problems of long time consumption and high cost exist. The present application is directed to the above-mentioned drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a circulating seedling raising system, which solves the problems of long time consumption and high cost when the plant height needs to be changed in the current stage seedling raising process.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a circulating seedling raising system which comprises a frame body, a seedling raising disk, planting cups and a pipeline system, wherein a supporting part for placing the seedling raising disk is arranged on the frame body, the pipeline system is connected with the seedling raising disk, the seedling raising disk comprises a lower disk body and an upper cover body, a plurality of cup holes are formed in the upper cover body, the sizes of the cup holes are adjustable, the planting cups comprise step parts and cup foot parts, planting spaces are formed in the step parts, the step parts at least comprise two steps, the diameter of each step is sequentially reduced, and the cup foot parts are connected with the smallest diameter steps of the step parts.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the upper side of the supporting part forms a cultivation space, and the cultivation space penetrates through front and back.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the upper cover body is detachable, and the diameter of the cup hole is adjusted by replacing the upper cover body.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the pipe system is not in contact with the upper cover.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, when the upper cover body covers the lower disc body, at least a part of the edge of the upper cover body protrudes from the edge of the lower disc body.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the step portion is provided with a plurality of through holes.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, a flange is provided on the step of maximum diameter, said flange being provided at the top end of the step of maximum diameter.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the cup holes are arranged in rows on the upper cover.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the supporting portion is disposed along a height direction of the frame body.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the upper cover body is provided with a plurality of concave areas, and the concave areas are arranged around the cup holes.
The utility model has the advantages that when the plant height is required to be adjusted, the diameter of the cup hole is only required to be adjusted, then the height of the planting cup is adjusted, and the planting cup is not required to be replaced, thereby improving the working efficiency and reducing the cost.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a circulation type seedling raising system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the seedling raising tray and the planting cup;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a seedling tray;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the seedling tray;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a planting cup;
fig. 6 is a front view of the planting cup.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one skilled in the art to practice the utility model and is provided only to enable the utility model. The embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other arrangements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
[ example 1 ]
A circulation type seedling raising system, as shown in figure 1, comprises a frame body 1, a seedling raising tray 3, a planting cup 4 and a pipeline system 2, wherein a supporting part 101 is arranged on the frame body 1, the supporting part 101 is plate-shaped and used for placing the seedling raising tray 3, a cultivation space 103 is formed on the upper side of the supporting part 101, and preferably, the cultivation space 103 penetrates through the frame body 1 front and back and left and right, so that the taking-out action of the seedling raising tray 3 can be carried out in the front and back direction, and the left and right penetration can be convenient for observation operation during seedling raising.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the seedling raising tray 3 includes a lower tray 301 and a replaceable upper cover 302, the upper cover 302 is provided with a plurality of cup holes 305, the shape of the cup holes 305 is correspondingly set according to the shape of the planting cups 4, such as square or round, in this embodiment, planting cups 4 with round cross sections are adopted, the cup holes 305 are correspondingly set as round holes, the diameters of the cup holes 305 are adjustable, and the height adjustment operation is realized by adapting to different step positions of the planting cups 4 in different stages.
In this embodiment, the adjustment of the cup holes 305 is achieved by replacing different upper cover bodies 302, the diameters of the cup holes 305 on different upper cover bodies 302 are different, the centers of the cup holes 305 on all the upper cover bodies 302 are mutually overlapped, the seedling raising tray 3 is provided with a liquid inlet 303 and a liquid outlet 307 for being connected with the pipeline system 2, and the pipeline system 2 is connected with the water tank 102.
Specifically, according to the seedling growing type, multiple upper covers 302 can be manufactured, in this embodiment, two upper covers 302 are provided, the diameters of the cup holes 305 on the two upper covers 302 are different, and when the seedling growing reaches a certain stage, the upper cover 302 with the cup hole 305 with another diameter is replaced, so that the length of the planting cup 4 above the upper cover 302 is changed, and adjustment is realized.
The cross section of the upper cover body 302 is larger than that of the lower disc body 301, so that the edge of the upper cover body 302 protrudes out of the edge of the lower disc body 301, and the upper cover body is convenient to take down when the upper cover body 302 is replaced.
The planting cup is as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the planting cup 4 comprises a step part 402 and a cup part 401, a planting space is formed in the step part 402, the step part 402 at least comprises two steps 405, the diameter of each step 405 is sequentially reduced to form a step surface convenient to grasp and position and place, the cup part 401 is connected with the smallest diameter step 405 of the step part 402, the diameter of the cup part 401 is smaller than that of the step 405 connected with the cup part, a flange 404 is arranged on the largest diameter step 405, the flange 404 is arranged at the top end of the largest diameter step 405 (namely, the uppermost step), sufficient space is reserved for grasping by a robot, the cup part 401 adopts a three-leg structure, ventilation of roots and growth of aerial roots are facilitated, a plurality of through holes 403 are formed in the step part 402 and used for ventilation, further, the through holes 403 are all arranged on each step 405, and are long waist-shaped holes and are uniformly arranged on the periphery of each step 405.
When the seedling is cultivated, add the nutrient solution in seedling tray 3, use the upper cover body 302 that has major diameter cup hole 305, place the sponge in the small diameter step 405 of planting cup 4 downside, be used for bearing seedling and soil, at the early stage, the seedling is less, make upside step and seedling tray 3 upper surface contact, make planting cup 4 get into the inside length increase of seedling tray 3, make seedling can fully contact with the nutrient solution under the condition that need not to pour into darker nutrient solution into, at the seedling later stage, change the upper cover body 302 that has small diameter cup hole 305, with the downside step of planting cup 4 (i.e. the terminal surface of being connected with cup foot portion 401) and seedling tray 3 upper surface contact, the state as shown in fig. 2, step portion 402 that makes planting cup 4 all is in seedling tray 3 outside, through the mode of above-mentioned, the effect of different stages that planting cup can adapt to the seedling is realized, need not to carry out the change of planting cup at different stages of seedling tray, raise the efficiency and reduce the seedling cost, still raise the distance between branch and the tray, avoid branch and leaf to pile up at the box surface and cause the problem such as growing bacteria.
When the robot is used for adjusting the planting cups, the planting cups 4 are lifted by the robot, generally in batches, in the embodiment, three rows of cup holes 305 are formed in the upper cover body 302, a forklift-like manner can be adopted to match with the steps or flanges of the planting cups, the planting cups in each row are lifted, then the upper cover body 302 is replaced, and as the centers of the cup holes 305 on different upper cover bodies 302 are mutually overlapped, the robot can put down the planting cups after replacing the upper cover bodies.
The liquid inlet 303 and the liquid outlet 307 are arranged in various ways, for example, the liquid inlet 303 and the liquid outlet 307 are arranged on the side wall of the lower disc 301, or are respectively arranged on the side wall and the bottom wall of the lower disc 301 (an overflow pipe is generally required to be arranged when the liquid outlet is arranged on the bottom wall), so that the pipeline is not contacted with the upper cover 302, and the aim of convenient replacement is achieved. The liquid inlet 303 may be provided in the upper cover 302, and liquid may be introduced so that a pipe is not connected to the liquid inlet 303.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of concave areas 306 are arranged on the upper cover 302, and the concave areas 306 are arranged around the cup holes 305, so that when branches and leaves are in contact with the upper surface of the upper cover 302, the ventilation effect can be improved to a certain extent under the action of the concave areas and surrounding non-concave areas, and the concave areas enable the branches and leaves to be in short-term contact with the bottoms of the concave areas, so that the problems of unsmooth ventilation, bacteria, insect breeding and the like caused by accumulation of the branches and leaves are avoided.
Further, the recessed areas 306 communicate with each other to enhance ventilation.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, a reinforcing grid structure 308 is disposed at the bottom of the lower disc 301, so that the material consumption is reduced, and meanwhile, the strength is ensured, and the effect of light weight is achieved.
Preferably, the lower plate 301 is provided with a handle portion 304, and the handle portion 304 is a recess portion provided at both front and rear end surfaces of the lower plate 301.
Alternatively, the lower disc 301 and the upper cover 302 may be fixed only by covering, or may be fixed by a connecting member, for example, by bolting, where bolt holes are provided in the lower disc 301 and the upper cover 302.
Example 2: unlike embodiment 1, the diameter of the cup hole 305 can be changed by other means, such as providing an orifice plate on the upper cover plate, providing the same through hole as the cup hole 305 on the upper cover plate, adjusting the relative position of the orifice plate and the upper cover plate by sliding, adjusting the size of the cup hole 305, the cup hole and the planting cup are not limited to a circular shape.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the utility model described above and shown in the drawings are by way of example only and are not limiting. The objects of the present utility model have been fully and effectively achieved. The functional and structural principles of the present utility model have been shown and described in the examples and embodiments of the utility model are susceptible to any variations and modifications without departing from the principles.

Claims (10)

1. A cyclic seedling raising system is characterized in that: including support body (1), educate seedling tray (3), plant cup (4) and pipe-line system (2), be provided with on support body (1) and be used for placing support portion (101) of educating seedling tray (3), pipe-line system (2) with educate seedling tray (3) are connected, educate seedling tray (3) including lower tray body (301) and upper cover body (302), be provided with a plurality of cup hole (305) on upper cover body (302), cup hole (305) size is adjustable, plant cup (4) including step portion (402) and cup portion (401), form the planting space in step portion (402), step portion (402) include two-stage step (405) at least, the diameter of every stage step (405) reduces in proper order, cup portion (401) with minimum diameter step (405) of step portion (402) are connected.
2. The circulation seedling raising system of claim 1, wherein: a cultivation space (103) is formed above the support part (101), and the cultivation space (103) penetrates through the support part in the front-back direction.
3. The circulation seedling raising system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the upper cover body (302) is detachable, and the diameter of the cup hole (305) is adjusted by replacing the upper cover body (302).
4. A circulation seedling raising system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pipe system (2) is not in contact with the upper cover (302).
5. A circulation seedling raising system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: when the upper cover body (302) is covered on the lower disc body (301), at least part of the edge of the upper cover body (302) protrudes out of the edge of the lower disc body (301).
6. The circulation seedling raising system according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, 5, wherein: the step part (402) is provided with a plurality of through holes (403).
7. The circulation seedling raising system of claim 6, wherein: a flange (404) is arranged on the step (405) with the largest diameter, and the flange (404) is arranged at the top end of the step (405) with the largest diameter.
8. The circulation seedling raising system according to any one of claims 4, 5, and 7, wherein: the cup holes (305) are arranged in a row on the upper cover body (302).
9. The circulation seedling raising system of claim 1, wherein: the support part (101) is arranged along the height direction of the frame body (1).
10. The circulation seedling raising system of claim 8, wherein: the upper cover body (302) is provided with a plurality of concave areas (306), and the concave areas (306) are arranged around the cup holes (305).
CN202322356315.7U 2023-08-31 2023-08-31 Circulation type seedling raising system Active CN220674587U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322356315.7U CN220674587U (en) 2023-08-31 2023-08-31 Circulation type seedling raising system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322356315.7U CN220674587U (en) 2023-08-31 2023-08-31 Circulation type seedling raising system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220674587U true CN220674587U (en) 2024-03-29

Family

ID=90372682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322356315.7U Active CN220674587U (en) 2023-08-31 2023-08-31 Circulation type seedling raising system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220674587U (en)

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