CN220665140U - Fecal treatment device for farm - Google Patents
Fecal treatment device for farm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220665140U CN220665140U CN202322100591.7U CN202322100591U CN220665140U CN 220665140 U CN220665140 U CN 220665140U CN 202322100591 U CN202322100591 U CN 202322100591U CN 220665140 U CN220665140 U CN 220665140U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- solid
- treatment device
- storage tank
- fecal treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fecal treatment device for a farm, which relates to the technical field of fecal treatment equipment and comprises: the support frame is arranged on the solid-liquid separation mechanism on the support frame, the liquid storage tank which is arranged below the support frame and used for receiving liquid separated by the solid-liquid separation mechanism, the storage tank which is arranged on the side edge of the liquid storage tank and used for receiving solid separated by the solid-liquid separation mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism which is arranged on the support frame and used for pushing the solid into the storage tank. The utility model adopts a physical compression mode to squeeze out the water in the excrement and store the water in the liquid storage tank for subsequent treatment, and the excrement after most of the water is squeezed out is piled in the liquid storage tank.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fecal treatment equipment, in particular to a fecal treatment device for a farm.
Background
The large-scale livestock and poultry farm can generate a large amount of feces every day, if the feces are not treated, serious pollution is caused to the ecological environment, and the animal feces contain a large amount of organic fertilizer which can be recycled or used as fuel after being dried in the sun, the nutrient elements contained in the organic fertilizer are in an organic state, so that crops are difficult to directly utilize, and the crops can slowly release a plurality of nutrient elements only through the action of microorganisms, and the nutrients are supplied to the crops, so that the feces are required to be subjected to dry-wet separation, the weight of the feces is reduced, and the subsequent retting is convenient.
The existing large-scale livestock and poultry farm lacks dry-wet separation treatment of the excrement, the excrement has strong mobility under the condition that the excrement contains a large amount of water, and the dry-wet separation method by adopting the airing method needs a larger field, is time-consuming and is easily affected by weather.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fecal treatment device for a farm, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a fecal treatment device for a farm, comprising: the support frame is arranged on the solid-liquid separation mechanism on the support frame, the liquid storage tank which is arranged below the support frame and used for receiving liquid separated by the solid-liquid separation mechanism, the storage tank which is arranged on the side edge of the liquid storage tank and used for receiving solid separated by the solid-liquid separation mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism which is arranged on the support frame and used for pushing the solid into the storage tank.
Preferably, the solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises a square box provided with bottom sieve holes, a portal frame arranged on the supporting frame, a first electric push rod arranged below a cross beam of the portal frame, and a pressing plate arranged on a first piston rod of the first electric push rod, wherein the side wall of the pressing plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the square box.
Preferably, the support frame comprises a support platform and support legs arranged below the support platform.
Preferably, the support platform is provided with a slot hole for installing the square box.
Preferably, a funnel for guiding the liquid to the liquid storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the square box.
Preferably, the square box comprises a fixed box body fixed in the slotted hole, and a sliding box body horizontally sliding in the fixed box body.
Preferably, the fixed box body comprises a bottom plate provided with the sieve holes, and first support plates arranged on the bottom plate in parallel; the sliding box body comprises two second support plates which are arranged in parallel, and two third support plates which are arranged in parallel and are connected with the two second support plates; the two ends of the second supporting plate and the outer side wall of the third supporting plate are in sliding contact with the first supporting plate.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism is a second electric push rod arranged on the supporting platform, and a second piston rod of the second electric push rod is connected with the second supporting plate.
Preferably, the excrement conveyor further comprises a screw conveyor for conveying excrement into the square box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
this a fecal treatment device for plant adopts the mode of physical compression to extrude the moisture in the excrement and exist in the liquid storage pond and wait for subsequent processing, and the excrement and urine after extruding most moisture is piled at the storage pond, and this process relies on mechanical strength and has certain automation level, has reduced workman's intensity of labour, and excrement and urine is dry wet separation effect is obvious.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fecal treatment device for use in a farm;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a fecal treatment device for a farm;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a square box structure;
in the figure: the support frame 1, the support platform 1-1 and the support legs 1-2; the solid-liquid separation device comprises a solid-liquid separation mechanism 2, a square box 2-1, a portal frame 2-2, a first electric push rod 2-3, a first piston rod 2-4, a pressing plate 2-5, a funnel 2-62, a fixed box 2-7, a sliding box 2-8, a bottom plate 2-70, a first supporting plate 2-71, a second supporting plate 2-80 and a third supporting plate 2-81; a liquid storage tank 3; a storage tank 4; a second electric push rod 5 and a second piston rod 5-1; screw conveyer 6, discharge gate 6-1, hopper 6-2.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fecal treatment device for a farm, comprising: the device comprises a support frame 1, a solid-liquid separation mechanism 2 arranged on the support frame 1, a liquid storage tank 3 arranged below the support frame 1 and used for receiving liquid separated by the solid-liquid separation mechanism 2, a storage tank 4 arranged at the side edge of the liquid storage tank 3 and used for receiving solid separated by the solid-liquid separation mechanism 2, and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the support frame 1 and used for pushing the solid into the storage tank 4.
The solid-liquid separation mechanism 2 comprises a square box 2-1 provided with bottom sieve holes, a portal frame 2-2 arranged on the support frame 1, a first electric push rod 2-3 arranged below a cross beam of the portal frame 2-2, and a pressing plate 2-5 arranged on a first piston rod 2-4 of the first electric push rod 2-3, wherein the side wall of the pressing plate 2-5 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the square box 2-1. The portal frame 2-2 supports the first electric push rod 2-3, the first piston rod 2-4 of the first electric push rod 2-3 pushes the pressing plate 2-5 downwards to squeeze excrement, liquid flows out of the sieve holes, and solids are left in the square box 2-1, so that solid-liquid separation is realized. It should be taken care of that the diameter of the screen holes should be such that most of the solid manure is intercepted and that a filter screen should be laid at the bottom of the square box 2-1 if necessary.
The support frame 1 comprises a support platform 1-1 and support legs 1-2 arranged below the support platform 1-1. The supporting platform 1-1 supports the solid-liquid separation mechanism 2 and the cleaning mechanism, and the supporting legs 1-2 enable the supporting platform 1-1 to be lifted to a certain height.
The supporting platform 1-1 is provided with a slotted hole for installing the square box 2-1.
The bottom of the square box 2-1 is provided with a funnel 2-6 for guiding the liquid to the liquid storage tank 3. The funnels 2-6 prevent liquid from splashing during solid-liquid separation and guide the liquid into the liquid storage tank 3.
The square box 2-1 comprises a fixed box body 2-7 fixed in the slotted hole, and a sliding box body 2-8 horizontally sliding in the fixed box body 2-7. The fixed box body 2-7 comprises a bottom plate 2-70 provided with the sieve holes, and a first supporting plate 2-71 arranged on the bottom plate 2-70 in parallel; the sliding box body 2-8 comprises two second support plates 2-80 which are arranged in parallel, and two third support plates 2-81 which are arranged in parallel and are connected with the two second support plates 2-80; both ends of the second support plate 2-80 and the outer side walls of the third support plate 2-81 are in sliding contact with the first support plate 2-71. The sliding box body 2-8 is not provided with a bottom, solid excrement moves along with the sliding box body 2-8 under the pushing of the cleaning mechanism, and when the solid excrement moves onto the storage tank 4, the excrement falls from the sliding box body 2-8 and falls into the storage tank 4.
The cleaning mechanism is a second electric push rod 5 arranged on the supporting platform 1-1, and a second piston rod 5-1 of the second electric push rod 5 is connected with the second supporting plate 2-80. It should be noted that the stroke of the second electric push rod 5 at the initial position slides the position of the box body 2-8 just to allow the pressing plate 2-5 to enter the square box 2-1.
And a screw conveyor 6 for conveying the excrement into the square box 2-1. The main body of the screw conveyor 6 is obliquely arranged, the discharge hole 6-1 is arranged above the square box 2-1, but does not obstruct the up-and-down movement of the pressing plate 2-5, and the excrement transported by the screw conveyor 6 falls into the square box 2-1 under the action of inertia after exiting from the discharge hole 6-1; the other discharge port 6-1 is provided with: the first support plate 2-71 is provided with an opposite port connected with the discharge port 6-1, the height of the corresponding third support plate 2-81 is lower than the lower edge of the opposite port, four sides of the pressing plate 2-5 are in sliding contact with the first support plate 2-71 and the second support plate 2-80, and the maximum stroke of the first electric push rod 2-3 just enables the pressing plate 2-5 to be in contact with the upper edge of the third support plate 2-81.
The utility model relates to a fecal treatment device for a farm, which is used in the following steps:
the excrement is pumped into a hopper 6-2 of a screw conveyor 6 by using an excrement pump or the excrement is directly poured into the hopper 6-2 manually, the screw conveyor 6 is started to convey the excrement into a square box 2-1, a first electric push rod 2-3 is started to enable a pressing plate 2-5 to move downwards to squeeze the excrement, liquid in the excrement is squeezed to flow out of a sieve pore, and the liquid is guided into a liquid storage tank 3 by a funnel 2-6; then the first electric push rod 2-3 is used for lifting the pressing plate 2-5, the second electric push rod 5 is used for pushing the sliding box body 2-8, solid excrement moves along with the sliding box body 2-8 under the pushing of the cleaning mechanism, and when the solid excrement moves to the upper part of the storage tank 4, the excrement falls from the sliding box body 2-8 and falls into the storage tank 4, and then the second electric push rod 5 is controlled to reset the sliding box body 2-8; the solid-liquid separation of the excrement is realized repeatedly according to the flow.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A fecal treatment device for a farm, comprising: the device comprises a support frame (1), a solid-liquid separation mechanism (2) arranged on the support frame (1), a liquid storage tank (3) arranged below the support frame (1) and used for receiving liquid separated by the solid-liquid separation mechanism (2), a storage tank (4) arranged at the side edge of the liquid storage tank (3) and used for receiving solid separated by the solid-liquid separation mechanism (2), and a cleaning mechanism arranged above the support frame (1) and used for pushing the solid into the storage tank (4); the solid-liquid separation mechanism (2) comprises a square box (2-1) with bottom sieve holes, a portal frame (2-2) arranged on the support frame (1), a first electric push rod (2-3) arranged below a cross beam of the portal frame (2-2), and a pressing plate (2-5) arranged on a first piston rod (2-4) of the first electric push rod (2-3), wherein the side wall of the pressing plate (2-5) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the square box (2-1).
2. A fecal treatment device for farms according to claim 1, characterized in that the support frame (1) comprises a support platform (1-1), support legs (1-2) arranged below the support platform (1-1).
3. A fecal treatment device for farms according to claim 2, characterized in that the support platform (1-1) is provided with slots for mounting the square boxes (2-1).
4. A fecal treatment device for farms according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the square box (2-1) is provided with a funnel (2-6) leading the liquid to the reservoir (3).
5. A fecal treatment device for farms according to claim 4, characterized in that the square box (2-1) comprises a fixed box (2-7) fixed in the slot, a sliding box (2-8) sliding horizontally in the fixed box (2-7).
6. A fecal treatment device for farms according to claim 5, characterized in that the stationary box (2-7) comprises a bottom plate (2-70) provided with the screen holes, a first support plate (2-71) provided in parallel on the bottom plate (2-70); the sliding box body (2-8) comprises two second support plates (2-80) which are arranged in parallel, and two third support plates (2-81) which are arranged in parallel and are connected with the two second support plates (2-80); both ends of the second support plate (2-80) and the outer side walls of the third support plate (2-81) are in sliding contact with the first support plate (2-71).
7. A fecal treatment device for a farm according to claim 6, characterized in that the cleaning means is a second electric push rod (5) arranged on the support platform (1-1), a second piston rod (5-1) of the second electric push rod (5) being connected to the second support plate (2-80).
8. A fecal treatment device for farms according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a screw conveyor (6) for transporting fecal matter into the square box (2-1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322100591.7U CN220665140U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Fecal treatment device for farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322100591.7U CN220665140U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Fecal treatment device for farm |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220665140U true CN220665140U (en) | 2024-03-26 |
Family
ID=90329294
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322100591.7U Active CN220665140U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Fecal treatment device for farm |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220665140U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-07 CN CN202322100591.7U patent/CN220665140U/en active Active
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