CN220658531U

CN220658531U - Chinese-medicinal material cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220658531U
Application number: CN202322122961.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文宏彬; 杨洁; 黄燕; 刘红明; 黄晶晶; 宋方茗; 曾少兰
Original assignee: Guangxi Xianzhu Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Xianzhu Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-08
Filing date: 2023-08-08
Publication date: 2024-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-08

Abstract

A Chinese medicinal material cleaning apparatus comprising: the traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device comprises an outer box body, pulleys, a controller, a supporting wheel, a cleaning roller, a spiral plate, a first motor, a cleaning unit, a supporting rod, a bearing, a second motor and a feeding hopper.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to traditional Chinese medicine cleaning equipment.

Background

The cleaning is an important step of processing the traditional Chinese medicine, is beneficial to improving the quality and the efficacy of the medicinal materials, ensures the safety and the effectiveness of the traditional Chinese medicine, and is an extremely important link of processing the traditional Chinese medicine. The related art currently retrieved is listed below:

chinese patent 1; name: a cleaning device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces; patent number: 201921909162.1; summary: the utility model discloses a cleaning device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a cleaning outer frame, wherein the right side of an internal thread sleeve block is fixedly connected with a cleaning material carrying plate, the middle position of the cleaning material carrying plate is provided with a material carrying filter screen, the surface of the top of the cleaning material carrying plate is uniformly and fixedly connected with limiting stop blocks at equal intervals, the inside of the cleaning outer frame is fixedly connected with a filter residue inclined guide plate which is positioned below the cleaning material carrying plate, the inside of the filter residue inclined guide plate is uniformly provided with a discharge hole, the bottom of the cleaning material carrying plate is fixedly connected with an air calandria which is positioned below the material carrying filter screen, the middle position of the left side of the outside of the cleaning outer frame is fixedly connected with a high-pressure air pump, and the top end inside the cleaning outer frame is fixedly connected with an atomization cleaning spray pipe. The cleaning device for the production of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces achieves the purposes of improving the cleaning efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, avoiding secondary pollution and ensuring the cleaning quality.

Chinese patent 2; name: a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw material cleaning device; patent number: 202123107002.5; summary: the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine type decoction piece raw material cleaning device. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw material cleaning device comprises a cleaning device body, the cleaning device body comprises a steel drum, a main rod, a rope winding wheel and a base, wherein the main rod is fixedly installed on one side of the steel drum, the rope winding wheel is rotatably installed on one side of the main rod, the base is fixedly installed on the bottom of the steel drum, a cover plate is hinged to the top of the steel drum, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the steel drum, a first valve is arranged on the drain pipe, and a fixing plate and a placing basket are fixedly installed on the base respectively. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw material cleaning device provided by the utility model has the advantages of being capable of purifying, filtering and recycling sewage, saving water, reducing expenses and saving labor when rolling a steel cable to lift a metal filter screen.

The above-mentioned retrieval result can show that at present traditional chinese medicine cleaning equipment on the market has certain problem in the in-service use, on the one hand, current belt cleaning device adopts rotating device to drive the chinese-medicinal material mostly to rotate to reach abluent purpose, but this kind of mode is difficult to wash the impurity that the chinese-medicinal material surface adheres to the fastening, on the other hand, current belt cleaning device mainly has soaking cleaning and sprays the cleaning mode, when adopting soaking cleaning, if not set up waste fitting, the impurity in water can influence the washing of follow-up chinese-medicinal material, extension cleaning time causes the chinese-medicinal material to excessively absorb water, if set up waste fitting, then need a large amount of water, when adopting spraying cleaning, the water consumption is less, but impurity cleaning effect to chinese-medicinal material surface adhesion fastening is relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide traditional Chinese medicine cleaning equipment, which solves the problem that the traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device has poor cleaning effect when a rotating device is used for cleaning medicine; the soaking cleaning and the spraying cleaning cannot be carried out simultaneously, and the scheme adopted for achieving the purposes is as follows:

a Chinese medicinal material cleaning apparatus comprising: the outer box body is of a hollow cuboid structure, a right side is opened, the pulley is fixedly installed on the outer bottom surface, the controller is fixedly installed on the outer front surface, the four supporting wheels are rectangular and fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the outer box body, the axial directions of the four supporting wheels are all transverse, two ends of the cleaning roller are opened, a radial annular baffle plate is arranged on the left side opening, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the side surface, two groups of protruding edges on two sides of the side surface are installed on the four supporting wheels, the spiral plate is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the cleaning roller, the first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner bottom surface of the outer box body and connected with the rotating shaft of the left supporting wheel through a transmission belt, the cleaning unit is composed of a rotary drum, a telescopic cleaning head, a connecting pipe, a rotary joint and an electric valve, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the rotary drum, the telescopic cleaning head is hollow, the upper end is of a hemispherical structure, the side surfaces of the hemispherical structure of the upper end are provided with through holes, the lower ends of the telescopic head are respectively arranged on the left side surface and the rotary drum, the left side surface and the telescopic head are respectively connected with the right side surfaces of the rotary drum through the rotary drum, the rotary joint is respectively arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the rotary drum, the rotary drum is respectively, the rotary head is connected with the two ends of the rotary drum through the rotary drum, the rotary head is respectively, the rotary head is connected with the rotary drum, the rotary head and the rotary drum, the rotary drum and the cleaning device are respectively the cleaning device. The second motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of an interlayer in the outer box body and is connected with a connecting pipe on the right side of the cleaning unit through a transmission belt, the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged in an opening above the left side face of the outer box body and extends into the upper part inside the cleaning roller, and the controller is respectively electrically connected with the first motor, the electric valve and the second motor.

Further, the bottom plate between the four supporting wheels of the outer box body is provided with an opening.

Further, the controller is a singlechip controller.

Further, the spiral plate is made of silica gel.

Further, the cleaning unit is made of silica gel.

Further, the left side electric valve of the cleaning unit is connected with the water pump, and the water pump is electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the electric valve on the right side of the cleaning unit is connected with a whipping dual-purpose pump, and the whipping dual-purpose pump is electrically connected with the controller.

The using method comprises the following steps:

the staff sends the chinese-medicinal material into the washing cylinder through the pan feeding hopper, then start chinese-medicinal material cleaning equipment through the controller, the controller starts No. one motor this moment, no. two motors, the water pump, open the motorised valve that is connected with the water pump simultaneously, no. one motor drives the washing cylinder and rotates, the washing cylinder is under the effect of inside screw plate, make the chinese-medicinal material can not drop from the export on washing cylinder right side in the in-process of washing cylinder upset, no. two motors drive the washing unit simultaneously and rotate, the rotation direction is opposite to the washing cylinder, the water pump pumps clear water to the rotary drum of washing unit, then spout from the through-hole of flexible cleaning head top side, because the rivers of water pump pumping are great, the through-hole water yield of flexible cleaning head top side is less relatively, therefore flexible cleaning head atress extension this moment, and possess certain hardness, thereby wash the chinese-medicinal material with the cooperation of washing cylinder, the telescopic cleaning head is stressed to bend, so that water flow sprayed out of a through hole on the side surface of the top of the telescopic cleaning head can directly act on the surface of a traditional Chinese medicine, waste water generated in the cleaning process is discharged through the through holes on the side surface of the cleaning roller and the opening on the bottom of the outer box body, after the cleaning is finished, the motor I, the motor II and the water pump stop working, an electric valve connected with the water pump is closed, the dual-purpose pump for pumping enters an inflation state, and meanwhile, an electric valve connected with the dual-purpose pump for pumping is opened, at the moment, the through hole on the side surface of the top of the telescopic cleaning head sprays out of gas, residual water on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine and in the cleaning roller is quickly blown away, then the dual-purpose pump for pumping enters an air suction state, the dual-purpose pump for pumping is larger than the air inflow of the through holes on the side surface of the top of the telescopic cleaning head, so that the telescopic cleaning head starts to shrink, and then the controller starts the motor I to reverse, the Chinese herbal medicine in the cleaning roller is discharged from the outlet on the right side under the action of the spiral plate, and after the cleaning operation is finished, the controller controls all equipment to reset and stop.

THE ADVANTAGES OF THE PRESENT INVENTION

(1) According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the cleaning roller and the cleaning unit, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the cleaning roller are rubbed and cleaned, compared with the traditional rotary cleaning, the telescopic cleaning head of the cleaning unit can be directly contacted with the surface of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the cleaning effect is better, and the telescopic cleaning head and the spiral plate are made of silica gel, so that the epidermis of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is not damaged.

(2) When the cleaning unit works, water flow sprayed by the telescopic cleaning head directly contacts the surface of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the impact force of the water flow is improved, the impurities attached and fastened on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be better removed, the water resource demand is relatively less, and the advantages of soaking cleaning and traditional spraying cleaning are considered.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the washing drum;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary drum;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the telescoping cleaning head;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the telescopic cleaning head;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the telescoping cleaning head in an extended state;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the telescoping cleaning head in a contracted state;

the meaning of each mark in the figure is as follows:

1-an outer box body; 2-pulleys; 3-a controller; 4-supporting wheels; 5-cleaning the roller; 6-spiral plate; 7-motor number one; 8-a cleaning unit; 801-a rotating drum; 802-telescoping cleaning head; 803-connecting tube; 804-a swivel; 805-an electric valve; 9-supporting rods; 10-bearing; a motor No. 11; 12-feeding the hopper.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

A Chinese medicinal material cleaning apparatus comprising: the outer box body 1 is of a hollow cuboid structure, the right side is opened, the pulley 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer bottom surface, the controller 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer front surface, the four supporting wheels 4 are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the outer box body 1 in a rectangular shape, the axial directions of the four supporting wheels 4 are all transverse, the two ends of the cleaning roller 5 are opened, the left side opening is provided with a radial annular baffle, the side surface is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, the two groups of convex edges on the two sides of the side surface are arranged on the four supporting wheels 4, the spiral plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning roller 5, the first motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner bottom surface of the outer box body 1 and is connected with the rotating shaft of the left front supporting wheel 4 through a transmission belt, the cleaning unit 8 consists of a rotary drum 801, a telescopic cleaning head 802, connecting pipes 803, rotary joints 804 and electric valves 805, wherein a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the rotary drum 801, the telescopic cleaning head 802 is hollow, the lower end is of a telescopic pipe structure, the upper end is of a hemispherical structure, the side surface of the hemispherical structure at the upper end is provided with through holes, the telescopic pipe structures at the lower ends of the telescopic cleaning heads 802 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer side surfaces of the through holes on the side surface of the rotary drum 801, the circle centers of the left and right outer side surfaces of the rotary drum 801 are respectively and axially fixed with the connecting pipes 803, the connecting pipes 803 are communicated with the inside of the rotary drum 801, a bearing 10 is respectively and fixedly arranged on the connecting pipes 803 at the two sides, the left and right ends of the connecting pipes 803 are respectively connected with the rotary joints 804 at the left and right sides, the rotary joints 804 are respectively connected with the electric valves 805, the cleaning unit 8 is positioned at the inner center of the cleaning drum 5, and bearing 10 of connecting pipe 803 on both sides carries out fixed mounting through the triangle-shaped structure that two bracing pieces 9 formed with corresponding epaxial bearing 10 of two supporting wheels 4 in the side, no. two motors 11 fixed mounting is on the inside sheathed tube right side of outer box 1 to connect the connecting pipe 803 on cleaning unit 8 right side through driving belt, go into hopper 12 fixed mounting in the opening of outer box 1 left surface top, and go into hopper 12 and stretch into cleaning drum 5 inside top, controller 3 respectively with No. 7 motors, motorised valve 805 and No. two motors 11 electric connection.

Preferably, the bottom plate between the four supporting wheels 4 of the outer box 1 is provided with openings.

Preferably, the controller 3 is a single-chip microcomputer controller.

Preferably, the spiral plate 6 is made of silica gel.

Preferably, the cleaning unit 8 is made of silicone rubber to retract the cleaning head 802.

Preferably, the left side electric valve 805 of the cleaning unit 8 is connected to a water pump, and the water pump is electrically connected to the controller 3.

Preferably, the electric valve 805 on the right side of the cleaning unit 8 is connected to a dual-purpose pump for pumping, and the dual-purpose pump for pumping is electrically connected to the controller 3.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material cleaning equipment which characterized in that includes: the outer box body (1), pulley (2), controller (3), supporting wheel (4), wash cylinder (5), screw plate (6), no. one motor (7), wash unit (8), bracing piece (9), bearing (10), no. two motor (11) and go into hopper (12), outer box body (1) wholly is cavity cuboid structure, right side opening, outer bottom fixed mounting pulley (2), outer front fixed mounting controller (3), four supporting wheels (4) are rectangle fixed mounting in outer box body (1) interior bottom surface, and the axial of four supporting wheels (4) is horizontal, wash cylinder (5) both ends opening, left side opening sets up radial annular baffle, the side sets up a plurality of holes that leak, install on four supporting wheels (4) through two sets of protruding edges of side both sides, screw plate (6) fixed mounting is on the inside wall of wash cylinder (5), no. one motor (7) fixed mounting is in outer box body (1) bottom surface left side, and connect the axis of rotation of left front supporting wheel (4) through the driving belt, wash unit (802), evenly distributed by rotary joint (801), hollow through-hole (801) and expansion joint (803) are evenly distributed, the lower extreme is flexible tubular structure, the upper end is the hemisphere structure, and the side of hemisphere structure of upper end sets up the through-hole, a plurality of flexible cleaning head (802) lower extreme flexible tubular structure respectively fixed mounting is on the lateral surface of revolving drum (801) side through-hole, each axial fixity connecting pipe (803) of outside face centre of a circle department about revolving drum (801), and connecting pipe (803) and inside intercommunication of revolving drum (801), a bearing (10) is fixed mounting respectively on both sides connecting pipe (803), a rotary joint (804) is connected respectively at both ends about left and right sides connecting pipe (803), an motorised valve (805) is connected respectively at both ends about left and right sides rotary joint (804), cleaning unit (8) are located cleaning drum (5) inside center, and bearing (10) and corresponding side connecting pipe (10) of two supporting wheel (4) on the axis of rotation carry out fixed mounting through the triangle-shaped structure that two bracing pieces (9) formed, no. motor (11) fixed mounting is on the right side of the inside of outer box (1), and through driving belt connecting unit (803) connection hopper (803) a motor (803) are connected respectively, the inside hopper (3) is gone into in the inside of a control box (3) is gone into to the inside of a control box (3) with the side of respectively, the inside of a control box (3) is stretched into (3) respectively The electric valve (805) is electrically connected with the second motor (11).

2. The herbal cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate between four supporting wheels (4) of the outer box body (1) is provided with an opening.

3. The herbal cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the controller (3) is a singlechip controller.

4. The herbal cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the spiral plate (6) is made of silica gel.

5. The herbal cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning unit (8) stretches and contracts the cleaning head (802) and is made of silica gel.

6. The herbal cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left side electric valve (805) of the cleaning unit (8) is connected with a water pump, and the water pump is electrically connected with the controller (3).

7. The herbal cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the right side electric valve (805) of the cleaning unit (8) is connected with a whipping dual-purpose pump, and the whipping dual-purpose pump is electrically connected with the controller (3).