CN220654289U - Afforestation water circulation system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of landscaping, and discloses a landscaping water circulation system, which comprises a landscaping soil layer, wherein a water collecting mechanism is paved inside a lower layer of the landscaping soil layer, the output end of the water collecting mechanism is provided with a water suction pump, the input end of the water suction pump is fixedly connected with the output end of the water collecting mechanism, the output end of the water suction pump is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the upper end of the water storage tank is provided with a water delivery pump, the output end of the water delivery pump is provided with an irrigation mechanism, the input end of the irrigation mechanism is fixedly connected with the output end of the water delivery pump, and the irrigation mechanism is paved inside the upper layer of the landscaping soil layer. According to the utility model, rainwater which is not absorbed by landscaping and redundant irrigation water can be pumped out of the landscaping soil layer through the water collecting mechanism and sent into the water storage tank for storage, and then pumped out of the water storage tank when irrigation is needed, and sent into the irrigation mechanism for irrigation of the landscaping, so that the requirement on traditional water supply resources is reduced, the water resources are saved, and the water cost is reduced.

Description

Afforestation water circulation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of landscaping, in particular to a landscaping water circulation system.

Background

Afforestation refers to plant planting and landscape design in various places such as cities, living areas, parks and the like, and different plants such as trees, flowers, plants, shrubs and the like are planted. Through reasonable selection and cultivation configuration, the natural elements are added to improve the quality of life, and places for leisure and entertainment are provided for people while beautifying the environment and improving the air quality.

Along with the wide use of afforestation in urban construction, at the today that urban groundwater is exhausted day by day, the problem of afforestation maintenance water has also appeared gradually, and current afforestation does not consider the problem of hydrologic cycle when the construction, can't retrieve the circulation to rainwater and unnecessary irrigation water for a large amount of water resource is extravagant, has increased the afforestation area and has maintained the expense.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects that rainwater and redundant irrigation water cannot be recycled, a large amount of water resources are wasted and the maintenance cost of an landscaping belt is increased in the prior art, and provides an landscaping water circulation system.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a afforestation water circulation system, includes garden soil layer, water collecting mechanism has been laid to garden soil layer's lower floor's inside, water collecting mechanism's output is provided with the suction pump, the input of suction pump and water collecting mechanism's output fixed connection, the output fixedly connected with water storage tank of suction pump, just the output of suction pump extends to the inside of water storage tank, the upper end of water storage tank is provided with the water delivery pump, the input of water delivery pump runs through the inside of water storage tank and communicates with the water storage tank in parallel in the upside, the output of water delivery pump is provided with irrigation mechanism, irrigation mechanism's input and water delivery pump's output fixed connection, irrigation mechanism lays inside garden soil layer's upper strata.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can collect the unnecessary moisture of depositing in the bottom of gardens soil layer inside and take out through water collecting mechanism to send into the cistern and store, and pass through irrigation mechanism again and distribute water back to gardens soil layer when needs irrigate gardens soil layer, supply the plant to use, accomplish whole hydrologic cycle flow.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the garden soil layer comprises a planting soil layer, a sand soil layer, an activated carbon layer, a fine gravel layer, a coarse gravel layer and a raw soil layer, wherein the planting soil layer is uniformly paved on the upper surface of the sand soil layer, an irrigation mechanism is paved on the inner part of the planting soil layer, the sand soil layer is uniformly paved on the upper surface of the activated carbon layer, the activated carbon layer is uniformly paved on the upper surface of the fine gravel layer, the fine gravel layer is uniformly paved on the upper surface of the coarse gravel layer, the coarse gravel layer is uniformly paved on the upper surface of the raw soil layer, and a water collecting mechanism is paved on the inner part of the coarse gravel layer and the raw soil layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for unnecessary rainwater and irrigation water form the water storage layer at the bottom after advancing preliminary filtration, and take out in the gardens soil layer through water collecting mechanism, make unnecessary moisture in the planting soil layer obtain cyclic utilization, avoided the waste of water resource.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the water collecting mechanism comprises a filter pipe sleeve, a water collecting pipe, a first connecting pipe and a water pumping pipe, wherein the inner surface of the filter pipe sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the water collecting pipe, a plurality of groups of water collecting holes are formed in the water collecting pipe, the filter pipe sleeve and the water collecting pipe are paved in a coarse gravel layer, the lower side of the water collecting pipe is fixedly connected with the middle part of the first connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the water pumping pipe, and the output end of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected with the input end of the water pumping pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in water collecting mechanism, can take out unnecessary moisture in the gardens soil layer under the effect of pump through burying the cooperation of filter tube cover in the coarse gravel layer and collector tube, wherein the filter tube cover can filter moisture when moisture gets into the collector tube through the water collecting hole, prevents that the foreign matter from blockking up the water collecting hole, and moisture is sent into the water storage tank by the suction pump extraction through collector tube, first connecting pipe, suction pipe and stores.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the middle inner surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a filter screen.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water sent by the water suction pump can be filtered again.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the upper surface of the rear side of the water storage tank is preset with a maintenance opening, and a cover plate is arranged in the maintenance opening.

By adopting the technical scheme, maintenance personnel can conveniently overhaul and maintain the inside of the water storage tank.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the irrigation mechanism comprises a water delivery pipe, a second connecting pipe and an irrigation spray head, wherein the input end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the water delivery pump, the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the input end of the second connecting pipe, the output end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the lower side of the irrigation spray head, and the second connecting pipe and the water delivery pipe are paved inside a planting soil layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs irrigate, start the water delivery pump and draw water into the water supply pipe from the water storage tank is inside, under the pressure of water delivery pump, water is again by the atomizing blowout of irrigation shower nozzle through water supply pipe, second connecting pipe, irrigates the plant of planting on the planting soil layer, has realized entire system's hydrologic cycle flow.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer edge of gardens soil layer all is provided with emergent water drainage canal, the inside sliding connection of emergent water drainage canal has single grate rainwater lid.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the emergent escape canal of round at garden soil layer's outer edge position, when the precipitation is greater than whole water circulation system's capacity, unnecessary a large amount of rainwater can flow into and discharge in the emergent escape canal, and single grate rainwater lid can prevent that large-size foreign matter from falling into in the emergent escape canal and causing the jam on the emergent escape canal.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the water collecting system and the irrigation system are arranged, rainwater which is not absorbed by landscaping and redundant irrigation water can be pumped out of the garden soil layer through the water collecting mechanism and then sent into the water storage tank for storage, and then pumped out of the water storage tank when irrigation is needed, and then sent into the irrigation mechanism for irrigation of the landscaping, so that the requirement on traditional water supply resources is reduced, the water resources are saved, and the water cost is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of an landscaping water circulation system provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a detailed schematic perspective view of a garden soil layer of the landscaping water circulation system provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a detailed schematic perspective view of a water collecting mechanism and an irrigation mechanism of the landscaping water circulation system;

fig. 4 is a detailed schematic perspective view of a water collecting pipe of the landscaping water circulation system.

Legend description:

1. a garden soil layer; 101. planting a soil layer; 102. a sand layer; 103. an activated carbon layer; 104. a fine gravel layer; 105. a layer of coarse gravel; 106. a raw soil layer; 2. a water collecting mechanism; 201. a filter tube sleeve; 202. a water collecting pipe; 203. a water collecting hole; 204. a first connection pipe; 205. a water pumping pipe; 3. a water pump; 4. a water storage tank; 5. a water pump; 6. a filter screen; 7. a maintenance port; 8. a cover plate; 9. an irrigation mechanism; 901. a water supply pipe; 902. a second connection pipe; 903. irrigation spray heads; 10. an emergency drainage channel; 11. a single-grate rainwater cover.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a afforestation water circulation system, including garden soil layer 1, water collecting mechanism 2 has been laid to the lower floor portion of garden soil layer 1, water collecting mechanism 2's output is provided with suction pump 3, suction pump 3's input and water collecting mechanism 2's output fixed connection, suction pump 3's output fixedly connected with water storage tank 4, and suction pump 3's output extends to the inside of water storage tank 4, water storage tank 4's upper end is provided with water delivery pump 5, water delivery pump 5's input runs through water storage tank 4's upside and communicates water storage tank 4's inside, water delivery pump 5's output is provided with irrigation mechanism 9, irrigation mechanism 9's input and water delivery pump 5's output fixed connection, irrigation mechanism 9 lays in garden soil layer 1's upper strata inside, when carrying out afforestation water circulation system's construction, at suitable position lays garden soil layer 1 first, and laid water collecting mechanism 2 and irrigation mechanism 9 in advance, convenient subsequent construction.

Gardens soil layer 1 includes planting soil layer 101, sand layer 102, active carbon layer 103, fine gravel layer 104, coarse gravel layer 105, former soil layer 106, planting soil layer 101 evenly lays the upper surface at sand layer 102, irrigation mechanism 9 lays the inside at planting soil layer 101, sand layer 102 evenly lays the upper surface at active carbon layer 103, active carbon layer 103 evenly lays the upper surface at fine gravel layer 104, fine gravel layer 104 evenly lays the upper surface at coarse gravel layer 105, coarse gravel layer 105 evenly lays the upper surface at former soil layer 106, water collecting mechanism 2 lays the inside at coarse gravel layer 105 and former soil layer 106, wherein planting soil layer 101 is used for planting garden greening plants, sand layer 102 and active carbon layer 103 can carry out filtration and absorption to planting soil layer 101 unable absorptive unnecessary moisture, fine gravel layer 104 and coarse gravel layer 105 also have guaranteed the water permeability of bottom when playing certain filtration effect, make unnecessary moisture form the water storage layer between fine gravel layer 104 and coarse gravel layer 105, can carry out the filtration with gravel layer 105 and the inside of fine gravel layer 101 through the cooperation of above-mentioned setting and make unnecessary water collecting mechanism's 1 and use water permeable to circulate in the water collecting mechanism to avoid unnecessary planting soil layer 101 to obtain unnecessary water purification, and water collecting mechanism's water has been used for the water purification of planting soil layer 101.

The water collecting mechanism 2 comprises a filter pipe sleeve 201, a water collecting pipe 202, a first connecting pipe 204 and a water suction pipe 205, wherein the inner surface of the filter pipe sleeve 201 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the water collecting pipe 202, a plurality of groups of water collecting holes 203 are formed in the water collecting pipe 202, the filter pipe sleeve 201 and the water collecting pipe 202 are paved in the coarse gravel layer 105, the lower side of the water collecting pipe 202 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the plurality of groups of the first connecting pipes 204, the first connecting pipes 204 are fixedly connected with the water suction pipe 205, the output end of the water suction pipe 205 is fixedly connected with the input end of the water suction pump 3, in the water collecting mechanism 2, redundant water can be pumped out of the garden soil layer 1 under the action of the water suction pump 3 through the cooperation of the filter pipe sleeve 201 and the water collecting pipe 202 buried in the coarse gravel layer 105, the filter pipe sleeve 201 can filter the water when the water enters the water collecting pipe 202 through the water collecting holes 203, foreign matters are prevented from blocking the water collecting holes 203, the water is prevented from being pumped out of the water collecting pipe 204, the water storage pipe 205 and is pumped into the water tank 4 by the water suction pump 3.

The middle inner surface of the water storage tank 4 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 6, and water sent by the water pump 3 can be filtered again.

The rear side upper surface of the water storage tank 4 is preset with a maintenance opening 7, and a cover plate 8 is arranged in the maintenance opening 7, so that maintenance personnel can conveniently overhaul and maintain the inside of the water storage tank 4.

The irrigation mechanism 9 comprises a water delivery pipe 901, a second connecting pipe 902 and an irrigation spray nozzle 903, wherein the input end of the water delivery pipe 901 is fixedly connected with the output end of the water delivery pump 5, the water delivery pipe 901 is fixedly connected with the input end of the second connecting pipe 902, the output end of the second connecting pipe 902 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the irrigation spray nozzle 903, the second connecting pipe 902 and the water delivery pipe 901 are paved inside the planting soil layer 101, when irrigation is needed, the water delivery pump 5 is started to pump water from the inside of the water storage tank 4 into the water delivery pipe 901, and under the pressure of the water delivery pump 5, water is atomized and sprayed out by the irrigation spray nozzle 903 through the water delivery pipe 901 and the second connecting pipe 902, so that plants planted on the planting soil layer 101 are irrigated, and the water circulation flow of the whole system is realized.

The outer edge of gardens soil layer 1 all is provided with emergent escape canal 10, and the inside sliding connection of emergent escape canal 10 has single-grate rainwater lid 11, is provided with round emergent escape canal 10 in the outer edge border position of gardens soil layer 1, and when the precipitation was greater than whole water circulation system's capacity, unnecessary a large amount of rainwater can flow into and discharge in emergent escape canal 10, and single-grate rainwater lid 11 can prevent that the jumbo size foreign matter from falling into in the emergent escape canal 10 and causing the jam on emergent escape canal 10.

Working principle: when the landscaping water circulation system is constructed, firstly, a garden soil layer 1 is paved at a proper position, a water collecting mechanism 2 and an irrigation mechanism 9 are paved in advance in the paved garden soil layer 1, the subsequent construction and construction are convenient, when the garden soil layer 1 is paved, firstly, an original soil layer 106 is dug, a coarse gravel layer 105 is evenly paved on the original soil layer 106, the water collecting mechanism 2 is paved in the coarse gravel layer 105 and the original soil layer 106, then, a fine gravel layer 104 is evenly paved on the coarse gravel layer 105, an activated carbon layer 103 is evenly paved on the fine gravel layer 104, a sand layer 102 is evenly paved on the activated carbon layer 103, and a planting soil layer 101 is evenly paved on the sand layer 102, wherein the planting soil layer 101 is used for planting landscaping plants, the sand layer 102 and the activated carbon layer 103 can filter and adsorb excessive moisture which cannot be absorbed by the planting soil layer 101 to a certain extent, the fine gravel layer 104 and the coarse gravel layer 105 ensure the water permeability of the bottom layer when playing a certain filtering role, so that redundant moisture forms a water storage layer between the fine gravel layer 104 and the coarse gravel layer 105, redundant rainwater and irrigation water in the planting soil layer 101 can be filtered and purified through the cooperation of the arrangement and are pumped out of the garden soil layer 1 through the water collecting mechanism 2, the redundant moisture in the planting soil layer 101 can be recycled, the waste of water resources is avoided, in the water collecting mechanism 2, the redundant moisture can be pumped out of the garden soil layer 1 through the cooperation of the filter sleeve 201 embedded in the coarse gravel layer 105 and the water collecting pipe 202 under the action of the water suction pump 3, the filter sleeve 201 can filter the moisture when the moisture enters the water collecting pipe 202 through the water collecting hole 203, the foreign matters are prevented from blocking the water collecting hole 203, moisture is pumped by the water collecting pipe 202, the first connecting pipe 204 and the water pumping pipe 205 and is stored in the water storage tank 4, the filter screen 6 is arranged in the water storage tank 4, the moisture sent by the water pumping pump 3 can be filtered again, maintenance ports 7 and the cover plate 8 on the rear side of the water storage tank 4 can facilitate maintenance personnel to overhaul and maintain the inside of the water storage tank 4, when irrigation is needed, the water conveying pump 5 is started to pump water from the inside of the water storage tank 4 and is sent into the water conveying pipe 901, under the pressure of the water conveying pump 5, the water is atomized and sprayed out by the irrigation spray heads 903 through the water conveying pipe 901 and the second connecting pipe 902, plants planted on the planting soil layer 101 are irrigated, the water circulation flow of the whole system is realized, a circle of emergency drainage channels 10 are arranged at the outer edge position of the garden soil layer 1, redundant large amount of rainwater can flow into the emergency drainage channels 10 and be discharged when the precipitation is larger than the capacity of the whole water circulation system, and the single-size rainwater cover 11 can prevent large-size foreign matters from falling into the emergency drainage channels 10 to cause blockage.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Afforestation water circulation system, including garden soil layer (1), its characterized in that: the garden soil layer (1) is characterized in that a water collecting mechanism (2) is paved inside the lower layer, a water suction pump (3) is arranged at the output end of the water collecting mechanism (2), the input end of the water suction pump (3) is fixedly connected with the output end of the water collecting mechanism (2), the output end of the water suction pump (3) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (4), the output end of the water suction pump (3) extends to the inside of the water storage tank (4), a water delivery pump (5) is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank (4), the input end of the water delivery pump (5) penetrates through the upper side of the water storage tank (4) and is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (4), an irrigation mechanism (9) is arranged at the output end of the water delivery pump (5), and the input end of the irrigation mechanism (9) is fixedly connected with the output end of the water delivery pump (5), and the irrigation mechanism (9) is paved inside the upper layer of the garden soil layer (1).

2. An landscaping water circulation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: gardens soil layer (1) are including planting soil layer (101), sand layer (102), active carbon layer (103), fine gravel layer (104), coarse gravel layer (105), former soil layer (106), planting soil layer (101) evenly lays the upper surface on sand layer (102), irrigation mechanism (9) are laid in the inside of planting soil layer (101), sand layer (102) evenly lay the upper surface on active carbon layer (103), active carbon layer (103) evenly lay the upper surface on fine gravel layer (104), fine gravel layer (104) evenly lay the upper surface on coarse gravel layer (105), coarse gravel layer (105) evenly lay the upper surface on former soil layer (106), water collecting mechanism (2) are laid in the inside of coarse gravel layer (105) and former soil layer (106).

3. An landscaping water circulation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model provides a water collecting mechanism (2) includes filter pipe cover (201), collector pipe (202), first connecting pipe (204), drinking-water pipe (205), the internal surface of filter pipe cover (201) all with have the surface fixed connection of collector pipe (202), multiunit catchment hole (203) have all been seted up on collector pipe (202), filter pipe cover (201) and collector pipe (202) all lay in gravel layer (105), the downside of collector pipe (202) all with the middle part fixed connection of multiunit first connecting pipe (204), first connecting pipe (204) and drinking-water pipe (205) fixed connection, the output of drinking-water pipe (205) and the input fixed connection of drinking-water pump (3).

4. An landscaping water circulation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle inner surface of the water storage tank (4) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (6).

5. An landscaping water circulation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the rear side of the water storage tank (4) is preset with a maintenance opening (7), and a cover plate (8) is arranged in the maintenance opening (7).

6. An landscaping water circulation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: irrigation mechanism (9) are including water supply pipe (901), second connecting pipe (902), irrigation shower nozzle (903), the input of water supply pipe (901) is with the output fixed connection of water delivery pump (5), the input fixed connection of water supply pipe (901) and second connecting pipe (902), the output of second connecting pipe (902) all with the downside fixed connection of irrigation shower nozzle (903), second connecting pipe (902) and water supply pipe (901) are all laid inside planting soil layer (101).

7. An landscaping water circulation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the garden soil layer (1) is characterized in that emergency drainage channels (10) are arranged on the outer edges of the garden soil layer (1), and single-grate rainwater covers (11) are connected to the emergency drainage channels (10) in a sliding mode.