CN220650110U - Soil monitoring sampler - Google Patents
Soil monitoring sampler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220650110U CN220650110U CN202321723278.2U CN202321723278U CN220650110U CN 220650110 U CN220650110 U CN 220650110U CN 202321723278 U CN202321723278 U CN 202321723278U CN 220650110 U CN220650110 U CN 220650110U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sampling tube
- drilling machine
- soil monitoring
- main machine
- sampling
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling equipment, in particular to a soil monitoring sampler, which comprises a main machine of a drilling machine, a sampling tube, a drill rod and a connecting frame; handrails are arranged on two sides of the main machine of the drilling machine, and the lower part of the main machine of the drilling machine is connected with a sampling tube through a drill rod; the connecting frame comprises two upright rods with sliding grooves which are oppositely arranged, the bottom of the connecting frame is an annular base with an annular sliding rail on the surface, and the two upright rods can rotate along the annular sliding rail; a reel is arranged between the upright posts of the connecting frame through a fixed frame, motors are arranged on two sides of the reel, an output shaft of each motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the reel, and two ends of the fixed frame are clamped in sliding grooves of the upright posts; the armrests on the two sides of the main machine of the drilling machine are clamped in the upright rod sliding grooves above the fixed frame; two hoisting ropes are wound on the reel, one end of each hoisting rope is wound on the reel, and the other end of each hoisting rope is fixedly connected to two sides of the periphery of the sampling tube; the utility model solves the problems that the sampling tube is easy to deviate during sampling and is difficult to pull out after sampling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling equipment, in particular to a soil monitoring sampler.
Background
Soil sampling refers to a method of collecting a soil sample, including the layout of the sampling and sampling techniques. The soil sample is collected after the end of the section observation and recording. Before sampling, the section should be trimmed and cleaned, the floating soil on the outermost layer should be scraped off, and then the sample is sampled from the central typical part layer by layer from top to bottom according to layers. In use, the soil sampler can conveniently, rapidly and accurately collect soil samples, the sampling error is controlled to the greatest extent, and the soil sampler has the advantages of full-layer, equivalent, rapid and easy operation and the like, and is an effort direction in soil sampling work. Especially in current soil sampling instrument, when gathering deeper soil sample, need operating personnel support with force, control bore the orientation to avoid the drilling rod skew, bore in addition and need utilize the extractor to propose the sampler after accomplishing, comparatively waste time and energy. Therefore, how to stably drill during sampling and quickly and laborsaving take out the sampling tool from the soil is a problem which is worth improving.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: the soil monitoring sampler is convenient to operate, time-saving, labor-saving, good in stability and capable of easily taking out the sampling tool from soil.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the soil monitoring sampler comprises a main machine of a drilling machine, a sampling tube, a drill rod and a connecting frame; the method is characterized in that: handrails are arranged on two sides of the main machine of the drilling machine, and the lower part of the main machine of the drilling machine is connected with a sampling tube through a drill rod; the connecting frame comprises two upright rods with sliding grooves which are oppositely arranged, the bottom of the connecting frame is an annular base with an annular sliding rail on the surface, and the bottom ends of the two upright rods are clamped in the annular sliding rail and can rotate; a reel is arranged between the upright posts of the connecting frame through a fixed frame, motors are arranged on two sides of the reel, an output shaft of each motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the reel, and two ends of the fixed frame are clamped in sliding grooves of the upright posts; the armrests on the two sides of the main machine of the drilling machine are clamped in the upright rod sliding grooves above the fixed frame; the reel on the rolling have two to lift by crane the rope, lift by crane rope one end rolling in the reel, the other end links firmly in the periphery both sides of sampling tube.
Furthermore, the sampling tube is formed by splicing two semi-circular arc tube types, threads are processed at two ends of the sampling tube, and the sampling tube is connected with the threads through a connecting sleeve, and is spliced and fixed into a cylinder shape.
Further, a groove through which the lifting rope can pass is formed outside the sampling tube, and the lifting rope can be fixed in the groove of the sampling tube.
Further, the starting end of the lifting rope is fixed on the connecting sleeve.
Furthermore, the sampling tube is provided with a plurality of groups of different apertures, and the connecting sleeve is correspondingly provided with a plurality of groups.
Furthermore, the connecting sleeve at the drilling end of the sampling tube is a zigzag sleeve.
Furthermore, the main machine of the drilling machine is fixedly connected with the drill rod or the sampling tube through the impact connector.
Furthermore, the length of the drill rod is fixed, and the service length of the drill rod can be prolonged by splicing a plurality of groups of drill rods between the main machine of the drilling machine and the sampling cylinder.
Further, the top surface of the fixed frame is provided with a clamping groove, and the bottom end of the handrail is clamped on the fixed frame.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the main machine of the drilling machine is fixed on the connecting frame, so that the gravity of the drilling machine is transferred to the connecting frame, an operator can control the drilling machine more easily in the soil sampling process, and the operation is more labor-saving and convenient;
2. the armrests of the main machine of the drilling machine are clamped in the upright rod sliding grooves of the connecting frame, so that the main machine of the drilling machine can drill downwards along the upright rod in the drilling process, and the problem that an operator needs to control the drilling machine laboriously in the operation process is also solved, and the drilling machine is kept in the downwards vertical direction;
3. the lifting rope is arranged on the sampling tube, and is rolled by the reel after soil sampling is completed, so that the lifting rope is driven to be recovered, and the sampling tube is driven to move upwards, so that the process of using the extractor by an operator is saved, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
4. the connecting frame base is annular and provided with an annular sliding rail, so that the vertical rod can slide along with the rotation of the main machine of the drilling machine when the main machine of the drilling machine rotates during drilling, and the use stability and the operability are improved.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a connecting frame according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a main machine of the drilling machine; 1-1, armrests; 2. a connecting frame; 2-1, standing a pole; 2-2, fixing the frame; 2-3, a reel; 2-4, an annular base; 3. a lifting rope; 4. a connecting sleeve; 5. a sampling tube; 6. a motor; 7. a zigzag sleeve; 8. and (3) drilling rod.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
As shown in figures 1-2, the soil monitoring sampler comprises a main machine 1 of a drilling machine, a sampling tube 5, a drill rod 8 and a connecting frame 2; armrests 1-1 are arranged on two sides of the main machine 1 of the drilling machine, and the lower part of the main machine 1 of the drilling machine is connected with a sampling tube 5 through a drill rod 8; the sampling tube 5 is formed by splicing two semicircular arc tubes, threads are machined at two ends of the sampling tube 5, and the sampling tube 5 is connected with the threads through the connecting sleeve 4 and spliced and fixed into a cylinder shape. The sampling tube 5 adopts a spliced form, so that the cylindrical soil sample collected in the tube can be conveniently and completely taken out after the sampling is completed. The sampling tube 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of different apertures, the connecting sleeve 4 is correspondingly provided with a plurality of groups, and the connecting sleeve 4 at the drilling end of the sampling tube 5 is a zigzag sleeve 7. The multiple apertures can be convenient for satisfy different sampling demands, and the zigzag port can be more quickly drilled downwards in the soil.
The connecting frame 2 comprises two upright rods 2-1 with sliding grooves which are oppositely arranged, the bottom of the connecting frame 2 is an annular base 2-4 with an annular sliding rail on the surface, and the bottom ends of the two upright rods 2-1 are clamped in the annular sliding rail and can rotate; the base of the connecting frame 2 is a circular ring and provided with a circular sliding rail, so that the upright rod 2-1 can slide along with the rotation of the main machine 1 when the main machine 1 of the drilling machine rotates during drilling, and the stability and the operability of use are improved.
A reel 2-3 is arranged between the upright posts 2-1 of the connecting frame 2 through a fixed frame 2-2, motors 6 are arranged on two sides of the reel 2-3, an output shaft of each motor 6 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the corresponding reel 2-3, and two ends of the fixed frame 2-2 are clamped in sliding grooves of the upright posts; the armrests 1-1 on the two sides of the main machine 1 of the drilling machine are clamped in the sliding grooves of the upright rods 2-1 above the fixed frames 2-2, clamping grooves are formed in the top surfaces of the fixed frames 2-2, and the bottom ends of the armrests 1-1 are clamped on the fixed frames 2-2; through fixing the main machine 1 of the drilling machine on the connecting frame 2, the gravity of the drilling machine is transferred to the connecting frame 2, so that an operator can control the drilling machine more easily in the soil sampling process, and the operation is more labor-saving and convenient; the handrail 1-1 of the main machine 1 of the drilling machine is clamped in the chute of the upright rod 2-1 of the connecting frame 2, so that the main machine 1 of the drilling machine can drill downwards and vertically along the upright rod 2-1 in the drilling process, the problem that an operator needs to control the drilling machine laboriously in the operation process is also solved, the phenomenon of toppling and shifting is prevented, and the drilling machine is kept in the downwards vertical direction.
The two lifting ropes 3 are wound on the reel 2-3, one end of each lifting rope 3 is wound on the reel 2-3, and the other end of each lifting rope is fixedly connected to two sides of the periphery of the sampling tube 5. The sampling tube 5 is provided with a groove through which the lifting rope 3 can pass, and the lifting rope 3 can be fixed in the groove of the sampling tube 5. The starting end of the lifting rope 3 is fixed on the connecting sleeve 4. Install lifting rope 3 on the sampling tube 5, after soil sampling is accomplished, through spool 2-3 roll, drive lifting rope 3 and retrieve, drive sampling tube 5 and upwards remove, saved the process that the operative employee used the puller, labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency simultaneously.
The main machine 1 of the drilling machine is fixedly connected with the drill rod 8 or the sampling tube 5 through impact connectors. The length of the drill rod 8 is fixed, and the use length of the drill rod 8 can be lengthened by splicing a plurality of groups of drill rods 8 between the main machine 1 of the drilling machine and the sampling tube 5. The drill rod 8 with fixed length is convenient for calculating the drilling depth.
In a specific implementation:
firstly, assembling a sampler, namely splicing two semicircular cylinders of a sampling tube 5, installing connecting sleeves 4 at two ends of the sampling tube 5, fixing the two connecting sleeves in a threaded connection manner, and ensuring that one end of the bottom surface of the sampling tube 5 is provided with a zigzag sleeve 7;
when the drill rod 8 is required to be connected according to the sampling depth, the connecting sleeve 4 at the top end of the sampling tube 5 is connected with the drill rod 8, and then the top of the drill rod 8 is connected with the impact joint; if the soil sampling depth is 5 meters and the lengths of the drill rods 8 are unified to be 1 meter, the number of the drill rods 8 is 5; when the drill rod 8 is not needed to be connected, the connecting sleeve 4 is directly connected with the impact joint;
the main machine 1 of the drilling machine is mounted on the connecting frame 2, and two armrests 1-1 of the main machine 1 of the drilling machine are confirmed to be clamped in sliding grooves of the vertical rods 2-1, and the bottom ends of the armrests 1-1 are clamped in grooves of the fixed frame 2-2;
the parts of the two lifting ropes 3 on the reel 2-3 extending out are fixed in grooves on two sides of the sampling tube 5, thin steel wires can be wound around the periphery of the sampler according to the need in use for fixation, and the initial ends of the two lifting ropes 3 are fixedly connected on two sides of the periphery of the zigzag sleeve 7 and are symmetrically arranged; the scroll 2-3 is close to the drill rod 8 of the main machine 1 of the drilling machine, but the scroll and the drill rod are not interfered with each other;
starting the main machine 1 of the drilling machine, starting drilling and collecting, starting the motors 6 at the two ends of the scroll 2-3 after the collecting is completed, starting the scroll 2-3 to rotate to drive the lifting rope 3 to move upwards, driving the sampling tube 5 to slowly pull out from soil by the lifting rope 3, discharging the sampling tube 5, obtaining a complete cylindrical sample, and completing the sampling work.
The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the above illustration is not to be construed as limiting the spirit of the present utility model in any way, and any simple modification or variation of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present utility model, and equivalent embodiments that may be changed or modified to equivalent variations using the above disclosed technical spirit of the present utility model, will fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The soil monitoring sampler comprises a main machine (1) of a drilling machine, a sampling tube (5), a drill rod (8) and a connecting frame (2); the method is characterized in that: armrests (1-1) are arranged on two sides of the main machine (1) of the drilling machine, and the lower part of the main machine (1) of the drilling machine is connected with a sampling tube (5) through a drill rod (8); the connecting frame (2) comprises two upright rods (2-1) with sliding grooves which are oppositely arranged, the bottom of the connecting frame (2) is an annular base (2-4) with an annular sliding rail on the surface, and the bottom ends of the two upright rods (2-1) are clamped in the annular sliding rail and can rotate; a reel (2-3) is arranged between the upright posts (2-1) of the connecting frame (2) through a fixed frame (2-2), and two ends of the fixed frame (2-2) are clamped in sliding grooves of the upright posts; armrests (1-1) at two sides of the main machine (1) of the drilling machine are clamped in sliding grooves of upright rods (2-1) above the fixed frame (2-2); the two sides of the scroll (2-3) are provided with motors (6), the output shafts of the motors (6) are fixedly connected with the transmission shafts of the scroll (2-3), the scroll (2-3) is wound with two hoisting ropes (3), one end of each hoisting rope (3) is wound on the scroll (2-3), and the other end of each hoisting rope is fixedly connected with two sides of the periphery of the sampling tube (5).
2. The soil monitoring sampler of claim 1, wherein: the sampling tube (5) is formed by splicing two semicircular cylinders, threads are machined at two ends of the sampling tube (5), and the sampling tube is connected with the threads through the connecting sleeve (4) and spliced and fixed into a cylinder.
3. The soil monitoring sampler of claim 2, wherein: the sampling tube (5) is provided with a groove through which the lifting rope (3) can pass, and the lifting rope (3) can be fixed in the groove of the sampling tube (5).
4. A soil monitoring sampler according to claim 3 wherein: the starting end of the lifting rope (3) is fixed on the connecting sleeve (4).
5. The soil monitoring sampler of claim 2, wherein: the sampling tube (5) is provided with a plurality of groups of different apertures, and the connecting sleeve (4) is correspondingly provided with a plurality of groups.
6. The soil monitoring sampler of claim 5 wherein: the connecting sleeve (4) at the drilling end of the sampling tube (5) is a zigzag sleeve (7).
7. The soil monitoring sampler of claim 1, wherein: the drilling machine main machine (1) is fixedly connected with the drill rod (8) or the sampling tube (5) through impact joints.
8. The soil monitoring sampler of claim 7, wherein: the length of the drill rods (8) is fixed, and the use length of the drill rods (8) can be lengthened by splicing a plurality of groups of drill rods (8) between the drilling machine host machine (1) and the sampling tube (5).
9. The soil monitoring sampler of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the fixed frame (2-2) is provided with a clamping groove, and the bottom end of the handrail (1-1) is clamped on the fixed frame (2-2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321723278.2U CN220650110U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Soil monitoring sampler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321723278.2U CN220650110U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Soil monitoring sampler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220650110U true CN220650110U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90291234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321723278.2U Active CN220650110U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Soil monitoring sampler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220650110U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-04 CN CN202321723278.2U patent/CN220650110U/en active Active
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