CN220644404U - Ditch silt cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of ditch sludge cleaning, and discloses a ditch sludge cleaning device which comprises a mounting plate, wherein two first brackets, two second brackets and two third brackets are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate from left to right, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the two first brackets, a shifting sheet is arranged on the first rotating shaft, a first belt pulley is arranged at the front end of the first rotating shaft, a second belt pulley is arranged at the rear end of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the second brackets, a third belt pulley is arranged at the front end of the second rotating shaft, a collecting hopper is arranged between the third brackets, and a sludge box is arranged on the right side above the mounting plate. The utility model has the advantages that: can be automatic advance with the silt clean up of irrigation canals and ditches bottom, the massive impurity in the silt can be broken through the crushing sword that is equipped with simultaneously prevents that the pipeline from taking place to block up to can be quick collect silt through the pump that takes out that is equipped with, improve silt clearance speed.

Description

Ditch silt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ditch sludge cleaning, in particular to a ditch sludge cleaning device.

Background

The ditch is a water conservancy facility constructed by manually excavating or constructing, is usually constructed for guiding water flow or discharging rainwater, is usually composed of one or more ditches, can be opened or closed, is very important, can effectively regulate soil moisture, improves the yield and quality of crops, introduces water sources into farmlands, improves irrigation efficiency, enables crops to fully absorb moisture and nutrients, increases the yield and quality, can generate a large amount of sludge in the ditches under the action of natural environment, can influence the water quality in the ditches for a long time, brings inconvenience to agricultural irrigation, needs manual pushing, is inconvenient to use, cannot clean sludge precipitated at the bottom of the ditches, causes incomplete cleaning, does not have a crushing function, and easily blocks of impurities in the sludge cause blockage of a collecting pipeline when the sludge is cleaned, and influences cleaning efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem and provide the ditch sludge cleaning device which can automatically advance to clean up sludge at the bottom of a ditch, meanwhile, a crushing knife is arranged to crush massive impurities in the sludge to prevent a pipeline from being blocked, and a sludge pump is arranged to quickly collect the sludge, so that the sludge cleaning speed is improved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a ditch silt cleaning device, includes the mounting panel, both sides from left to right symmetry installs two first supports, two second supports and two third supports around the mounting panel, two rotate on the first support and install first pivot, two are run through at first pivot both ends first support, install the plectrum in the first pivot, first belt pulley is installed to first pivot front end, the second belt pulley is installed to first pivot rear end, two rotate between the second support and install the second pivot, install the crushing sword in the second pivot, the third belt pulley is installed to the second pivot front end, two install between the third support and collect the fill, collect and fight the right-hand member and install first drive arrangement, mud box is installed on mounting panel top right side.

As an improvement, two first fixing frames and second fixing frames are arranged on the left side and the right side below the mounting plate, a third rotating shaft is arranged between the two first fixing frames, a movable wheel is fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged between the two second fixing frames, movable wheels are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the fourth rotating shaft, and a second driving device is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft.

As an improvement, the second driving device comprises a first motor, a first gear and a second gear, wherein the first motor is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate, the first gear is arranged at the output shaft end of the first motor, the second gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, and the first gear is connected with the second gear through gear teeth.

As an improvement, a second motor is arranged at the rear end of the left side of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a fourth belt pulley is arranged at the output shaft end of the second motor, a first belt is arranged between the second belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley, and a second belt is arranged on the first belt pulley and the third belt pulley.

As an improvement, first drive arrangement includes pump, first pipeline and second pipeline, pump fixed mounting is in the left side of silt case, pump lower extreme is installed first pipeline, the one end that pump was kept away from to first pipeline runs through the mounting panel and installs the right-hand member of collecting hopper, the second pipeline is installed to pump's upper end, the one end that pump was kept away from to the second pipeline is located the top of silt case.

As an improvement, the collecting hopper is positioned at the right end of the poking piece.

As an improvement, the crushing knife is positioned inside the collecting hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: when the device is used, the second driving device can enable the sludge cleaning device to automatically move forward, and the sludge cleaning is carried out while the device moves, so that the cleaning speed is improved; the sludge deposited at the bottom of the ditch can be cleaned and collected through the poking sheets and the collecting hopper; the crushing knife arranged in the collecting hopper can crush massive impurities in the sludge, so that the pipeline is prevented from being blocked in the collecting process, and the speed and the efficiency of sludge cleaning are effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a trench sludge cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second motor of the trench sludge cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a crushing blade of a trench sludge cleaning device according to the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the ditch and the movable wheel of the ditch sludge cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. a mounting plate; 2. a first bracket; 3. a second bracket; 31. a third bracket; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a pulling piece; 51. a first pulley; 6. a second pulley; 7. a second rotating shaft; 71. a crushing knife; 8. a third pulley; 9. a collection bucket; 10. a first driving device; 11. a sludge box; 12. a first fixing frame; 13. the second fixing frame; 14. a third rotating shaft; 15. a moving wheel; 16. a fourth rotating shaft; 17. a second driving device; 18. a first motor; 19. a first gear; 20. a second gear; 21. a second motor; 22. a fourth pulley; 23. a first belt; 24. a second belt; 25. a mud pump; 26. a first pipe; 27. and a second pipe.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a ditch sludge cleaning device comprises a mounting plate 1, two first supports 2, two second supports 3 and two third supports 31 are symmetrically mounted on the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 1 from left to right, a first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably mounted on the two first supports 2, two ends of the first rotating shaft 4 penetrate through the two first supports 2, a shifting piece 5 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 4, the shifting piece 5 can clean sludge at the bottom of a ditch, a first belt pulley 51 is mounted at the front end of the first rotating shaft 4, a second belt pulley 6 is mounted at the rear end of the first rotating shaft 4, a second rotating shaft 7 is rotatably mounted between the two second supports 3, a crushing cutter 71 is mounted on the second rotating shaft 7, a large-block impurity in the sludge can be crushed to prevent a pipeline from being blocked, a third belt pulley 8 is mounted at the front end of the second rotating shaft 7, a collecting hopper 9 is mounted between the two third supports 31, the sludge is conveyed into the collecting hopper 9 through the shifting piece 5, a first driving device 10 is mounted at the right end of the collecting hopper 9, a sludge collecting hopper 10 can be arranged at the right side of the collecting hopper 11 through starting the first driving device 10, and the collecting blade 11 is mounted at the right side of the collecting hopper 11, and the collecting blade 11 is positioned at the right side of the collecting hopper 11.

Two first fixing frames 12 and second fixing frames 13 are arranged on the left side and the right side below the mounting plate 1, a third rotating shaft 14 is arranged between the two first fixing frames 12, a moving wheel 15 is fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the third rotating shaft 14, a fourth rotating shaft 16 is arranged between the two second fixing frames 13, moving wheels 15 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the fourth rotating shaft 16, a second driving device 17 is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 16, the second driving device 17 comprises a first motor 18, a first gear 19 and a second gear 20, the first motor 18 is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate 1, a first gear 19 is arranged at the output shaft end of the first motor 18, the second gear 20 is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 16, and the first gear 19 is in tooth connection with the second gear 20.

Specifically, by starting the first motor 18, the first gear 19 is driven to rotate, the first gear 19 drives the second gear 20 to rotate, and the second gear 20 drives the fourth rotating shaft 16 to rotate, so that the moving wheel 15 is driven to rotate and move forward on two sides of the upper portion of the ditch, and the moving wheel 15 on the third rotating shaft 14 is driven to move at the same time of moving.

The rear end of the left side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a second motor 21, the output shaft end of the second motor 21 is provided with a fourth belt pulley 22, a first belt 23 is arranged between the second belt pulley 6 and the fourth belt pulley 22, and the first belt pulley 51 and the third belt pulley 8 are provided with a second belt 24.

Specifically, the second motor 21 is started to drive the second belt pulley 6 to rotate, the second belt pulley 6 drives the fourth belt pulley 22 to rotate through the first belt 23, the fourth belt pulley 22 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the poking piece 5 is driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft 4 rotates and simultaneously drives the first belt pulley 51 to rotate, the first belt pulley 51 drives the third belt pulley 8 to rotate through driving the second belt 24, and the third belt pulley 8 drives the second rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the crushing cutter 71 is driven to rotate.

The first driving device 10 comprises a first pipeline 26 and a second pipeline 27 of the mud pump 25, the mud pump 25 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the mud tank 11, the first pipeline 26 is arranged at the lower end of the mud pump 25, one end of the first pipeline 26, which is far away from the mud pump 25, penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and is arranged at the right end of the collecting hopper 9, the second pipeline 27 is arranged at the upper end of the mud pump 25, and one end, which is far away from the mud pump 25, of the second pipeline 27 is arranged above the mud tank 11.

Specifically, the sludge pump 25 is started, sludge in the collection hopper 9 is sucked into the second pipeline 27 through the first pipeline 26, and then discharged into the sludge tank 11 from the second pipeline 27 for collection.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Ditch silt cleaning device, including mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: two first supports (2), two second supports (3) and two third supports (31) are symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the installation plate (1) from left to right, two first rotating shafts (4) are rotatably installed on the first supports (2), two first rotating shafts (4) penetrate through the two first supports (2), a shifting piece (5) is installed on the first rotating shafts (4), a first belt pulley (51) is installed at the front end of the first rotating shafts (4), a second belt pulley (6) is installed at the rear end of the first rotating shafts (4), a second rotating shaft (7) is rotatably installed between the two second supports (3), a crushing cutter (71) is installed on the second rotating shaft (7), a third belt pulley (8) is installed at the front end of the second rotating shaft (7), a collecting hopper (9) is installed between the two third supports (31), a first driving device (10) is installed at the right end of the collecting hopper (9), and a mud tank (11) is installed on the right side of the installation plate (1).

2. A trench sludge cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two first fixing frames (12) and second fixing frames (13) are arranged on the left side and the right side below the mounting plate (1), a third rotating shaft (14) is arranged between the first fixing frames (12), a moving wheel (15) is fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the third rotating shaft (14), a fourth rotating shaft (16) is arranged between the second fixing frames (13), moving wheels (15) are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the fourth rotating shaft (16), and a second driving device (17) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (16).

3. A trench sludge cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second driving device (17) comprises a first motor (18), a first gear (19) and a second gear (20), wherein the first motor (18) is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate (1), the first gear (19) is arranged at the output shaft end of the first motor (18), the second gear (20) is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (16), and the first gear (19) is in tooth connection with the second gear (20).

4. A trench sludge cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left rear end of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a second motor (21), the output shaft end of the second motor (21) is provided with a fourth belt pulley (22), a first belt (23) is arranged between the second belt pulley (6) and the fourth belt pulley (22), and the first belt pulley (51) and the third belt pulley (8) are provided with a second belt (24).

5. A trench sludge cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first driving device (10) comprises a first pipeline (26) and a second pipeline (27) of the mud pump (25), the mud pump (25) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the mud tank (11), the first pipeline (26) is arranged at the lower end of the mud pump (25), one end, far away from the mud pump (25), of the first pipeline (26) penetrates through the mounting plate (1) to be arranged at the right end of the collecting hopper (9), the second pipeline (27) is arranged at the upper end of the mud pump (25), and one end, far away from the mud pump (25), of the second pipeline (27) is arranged above the mud tank (11).

6. A trench sludge cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting hopper (9) is positioned at the right end of the poking piece (5).

7. A trench sludge cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing knife (71) is positioned inside the collecting hopper (9).