CN220642160U - Intelligent autonomous fire-extinguishing elevator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent autonomous fire-extinguishing elevator, which comprises an elevator car body shell and a fixed plate, wherein two elevator doors are slidably connected in the elevator car body shell, two groups of telescopic rods and buffer springs are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the elevator car body shell respectively, a controller is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elevator car body shell, a hanging fire extinguisher is arranged below the fixed plate, a U-shaped column is sleeved on the outer surface of the hanging fire extinguisher, two stabilizing seats are fixedly connected to the top ends of the U-shaped column, two groups of bolts are arranged below each stabilizing seat, and two smoke sensors are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate; the elevator fire extinguisher disclosed by the utility model is provided with the controller, the telescopic rod, the fixed plate, the smoke sensor, the stabilizing seat, the U-shaped column, the stabilizing seat and the hanging fire extinguisher, so that the elevator can be automatically extinguished, the aim of protecting the elevator is achieved, and the damage to the elevator and passengers caused by fire disaster is avoided.

Description

Intelligent autonomous fire-extinguishing elevator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to an intelligent autonomous fire-extinguishing elevator.

Background

The elevator is used to serve several specific floors in building, its cage is running on at least two rows of permanent transportation equipment moving in rigid track perpendicular to horizontal plane or inclined angle less than 15 deg. with plumb line, also has steps, and the tread board is mounted on track to continuously run, so-called escalator or moving walk, and its cage is an elevator component for conveying passengers and goods, and is a working portion of elevator, and its cage is formed from cage frame and cage body.

The existing elevator can not effectively and automatically extinguish fire in time, if the elevator can not effectively extinguish fire, the elevator can easily cause bigger fire, and further irrecoverable loss is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an intelligent self-extinguishing elevator to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an intelligence is independently put out a fire elevator, includes elevator car body shell and fixed plate, elevator car body shell's inside sliding connection has two elevator doors, elevator car body shell's interior roof is two sets of telescopic links of fixedly connected with and buffer spring respectively, elevator car body shell's inner wall fixedly connected with controller, the below of fixed plate is provided with suspension type fire extinguisher, suspension type fire extinguisher's surface cover is equipped with U type post, two steady seats of top fixedly connected with of U type post, every the below of steady seat all is provided with two sets of bolts, two smoke transducer of bottom surface fixedly connected with of fixed plate.

The upper surface of every steady seat all contacts with the bottom surface of fixed plate, every the top of bolt all runs through steady seat and fixed plate in proper order and extends to the inside of fixed plate, every the surface of bolt respectively with the inner wall of steady seat and the inner wall threaded connection of fixed plate, every group the flexible end of telescopic link all with the upper surface fixed connection of fixed plate, buffer spring's bottom and the upper surface fixed connection of fixed plate, two spouts have been seted up to elevator car body housing's inner wall, every the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has the slide, two a side that the slide is close to each other is with the both sides face fixed connection of fixed plate respectively.

Wherein, every the surface of telescopic link is all fixedly connected with solid fixed ring, every gu fixed ring's bottom all with the upper surface fixed connection of fixed plate.

The inside of buffer spring is provided with spacing post, the bottom of spacing post contacts with the upper surface of fixed plate, the top of spacing post and elevator car body shell's interior roof fixed connection.

Wherein, every smoke transducer's surface all fixedly connected with stiffening ring, every stiffening ring's surface all with the bottom surface fixed connection of fixed plate.

The outer surface of each bolt is sleeved with a gasket, and the top end of each gasket is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the stabilizing seat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the elevator can be automatically extinguished by arranging the controller, the telescopic rod, the fixing plate, the smoke sensor, the stabilizing seat, the U-shaped column, the stabilizing seat and the hanging fire extinguisher, so that the aim of protecting the elevator is fulfilled, the damage to the elevator and passengers caused by fire is avoided, when the fire occurs, the aim of timely identifying and early warning the fire is fulfilled by the cooperation of the smoke sensor and the controller, the telescopic rod is controlled by the controller to work, the telescopic rod drives the fixing plate and the hanging fire extinguisher to move downwards under the cooperation of the support of the elevator car body shell, the temperature-sensing glass ball is arranged at the nozzle position of the spray head of the hanging fire extinguisher, when the temperature in the elevator car body shell rises, the liquid in the glass ball is automatically crushed after being heated and expanded, and the dry powder agent in the hanging fire extinguisher is sprayed out from the spray nozzle under the action of nitrogen, so that the aim of extinguishing the elevator car body shell is fulfilled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an elevator cage body shell according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of an elevator door according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a controller according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a chute according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of a smoke sensor according to the present utility model

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped column according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an elevator cage body shell; 2. an elevator door; 3. a controller; 4. a slide plate; 5. a fixing ring; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. a limit column; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a buffer spring; 10. a chute; 11. a reinforcing ring; 12. a stabilizing seat; 13. hanging fire extinguisher; 14. a smoke sensor; 15. a bolt; 16. a gasket; 17. u-shaped column.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an intelligence is independently put out a fire elevator, including elevator car body shell 1 and fixed plate 8, the inside sliding connection of elevator car body shell 1 has two lift gates 2, the interior roof of elevator car body shell 1 is two sets of telescopic links 6 of fixedly connected with respectively and buffer spring 9, the inner wall fixedly connected with controller 3 of elevator car body shell 1, the below of fixed plate 8 is provided with suspension type fire extinguisher 13, the surface cover of suspension type fire extinguisher 13 is equipped with U type post 17, the top fixedly connected with of U type post 17 is two steady seats 12, the below of every steady seat 12 all is provided with two sets of bolts 15, the bottom surface fixedly connected with two smoke transducer 14 of fixed plate 8.

The upper surface of every steady seat 12 all contacts with the bottom surface of fixed plate 8, the top of every bolt 15 all runs through steady seat 12 and fixed plate 8 in proper order and extends to the inside of fixed plate 8, the surface of every bolt 15 respectively with the inner wall of steady seat 12 and the inner wall threaded connection of fixed plate 8, the flexible end of every telescopic link 6 all with the upper surface fixed connection of fixed plate 8, buffer spring 9's bottom and the upper surface fixed connection of fixed plate 8, two spouts 10 have been seted up to the inner wall of elevator car body shell 1, the inside of every spout 10 all sliding connection has slide 4, one side that two slides 4 are close to each other is fixed with the both sides face fixed connection of fixed plate 8 respectively, utilize the mutually supporting of spout 10 and slide 4, be favorable to the removal about the fixed plate 8, guarantee that fixed plate 8 is in stable state in the in-process that reciprocates.

Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 5 of surface of every telescopic link 6, the bottom of every solid fixed ring 5 all with the last fixed surface of fixed plate 8 be connected, utilize solid fixed ring 5, can play fixed effect to telescopic link 6, avoid telescopic link 6 to appear dropping the problem in the in-process of using.

Wherein, buffer spring 9's inside is provided with spacing post 7, and spacing post 7's bottom contacts with fixed plate 8's upper surface, and spacing post 7's top and elevator car organism shell 1's interior roof fixed connection utilize spacing post 7, can play buffer protection's effect to buffer spring 9, avoid buffer spring 9 to appear the problem of rupture in the in-process of using.

Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with of surface of every smoke transducer 14 consolidates ring 11, and the surface of every consolidates ring 11 all with the bottom surface fixed connection of fixed plate 8, utilizes consolidate ring 11, can fix smoke transducer 14, avoids smoke transducer 14 to appear dropping the problem in the in-process of using.

Wherein, the surface of every bolt 15 all overlaps and is equipped with gasket 16, and the top of every gasket 16 all is with the bottom surface fixed connection of stable seat 12, utilizes gasket 16, can increase the lubricity of bolt 15, avoids the problem that bolt 15 slipped appearing in the use.

Working principle: when the fire extinguishing device is used, the controller 3, the telescopic rod 6, the smoke sensor 14, the elevator car body shell 1 and the elevator door 2 are connected with a power supply, when a fire disaster happens when passengers take the elevator with inflammable and explosive objects, the temperature in the elevator car body shell 1 rises rapidly and simultaneously accompanies the generation of smoke, the smoke sensor 14 in the elevator car body shell 1 works, the smoke sensor 14 transmits recognized smoke signals to the controller 3, the controller 3 transmits the signals to an alarm lamp of the controller to perform early warning, a worker can conveniently perform real-time verification and early warning, the telescopic rod 6 is controlled to reduce by the controller 3, the fixed plate 8 and the sliding plate 4 are driven to slide along the sliding groove 10 in the process of reducing by the telescopic rod 6, when the position of the fixed plate 8 meets the requirement, the telescopic rod 6 is controlled by the controller 3 to stop telescoping, at the moment, because the temperature rising in the elevator car body shell 1, the temperature sensing glass balls are arranged at the nozzle position of the hanging fire extinguisher 13, the upper ends of the glass balls are propped against sealing sheets at the nozzle positions under normal conditions, when the temperature rises automatically, the automatic sealing sheets at the nozzle positions automatically, the automatic sealing sheets can be automatically blown out by the automatic sealing glass balls, the automatic sealing glass balls can further perform the fire extinguishing device by the automatic sealing device, the fire extinguishing device can be used for the fire extinguishing device, the fire extinguishing device can be further expanded by the fire extinguishing device, and the fire can be safely blown by the fire extinguishing device through the automatic fire device, and the fire extinguishing device can reach the purposes.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence is independently put out a fire elevator, includes elevator car organism shell (1) and fixed plate (8), its characterized in that: the inside sliding connection of elevator car body shell (1) has two elevator doors (2), the interior roof of elevator car body shell (1) is two sets of telescopic link (6) and buffer spring (9) of fixedly connected with respectively, the inner wall fixedly connected with controller (3) of elevator car body shell (1), the below of fixed plate (8) is provided with suspension type fire extinguisher (13), the surface cover of suspension type fire extinguisher (13) is equipped with U type post (17), the top fixedly connected with of U type post (17) is two steady seat (12), every the below of steady seat (12) all is provided with two sets of bolts (15), the bottom surface fixedly connected with two smoke transducer (14) of fixed plate (8).

2. An intelligent self-extinguishing elevator as defined in claim 1, wherein: every the upper surface of stable seat (12) all contacts with the bottom surface of fixed plate (8), every the top of bolt (15) all runs through stable seat (12) and fixed plate (8) in proper order and extends to the inside of fixed plate (8), every the surface of bolt (15) respectively with the inner wall of stable seat (12) and the inner wall threaded connection of fixed plate (8), every group the flexible end of telescopic link (6) all with the upper surface fixed connection of fixed plate (8), the bottom of buffer spring (9) is connected with the upper surface fixed connection of fixed plate (8), two spouts (10) have been seted up to the inner wall of elevator railway carriage or compartment organism shell (1), every the inside of spout (10) all sliding connection has slide (4), two one side that slide (4) are close to each other is connected with the both sides face fixed connection of fixed plate (8) respectively.

3. An intelligent self-extinguishing elevator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of each telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (5), and the bottom end of each fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a fixing plate (8).

4. An intelligent self-extinguishing elevator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inside of buffer spring (9) is provided with spacing post (7), the bottom of spacing post (7) contacts with the upper surface of fixed plate (8), the top of spacing post (7) is fixed connection with the interior roof of elevator car body shell (1).

5. An intelligent self-extinguishing elevator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of each smoke sensor (14) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing ring (11), and the outer surface of each reinforcing ring (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixing plate (8).

6. An intelligent self-extinguishing elevator as defined in claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of each bolt (15) is sleeved with a gasket (16), and the top end of each gasket (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the stabilizing seat (12).