CN220635759U - Electric spark forming machine - Google Patents
Electric spark forming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220635759U CN220635759U CN202322285202.2U CN202322285202U CN220635759U CN 220635759 U CN220635759 U CN 220635759U CN 202322285202 U CN202322285202 U CN 202322285202U CN 220635759 U CN220635759 U CN 220635759U
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- box body
- forming machine
- spark forming
- lifting plate
- electric spark
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- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N Carbon-14 Chemical class [14C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an electric spark forming machine, which comprises the following components; an electric spark forming machine; the first box body is arranged at one side of the electric spark forming machine; the second box body is arranged on the upper end face of the first box body; the lifting plate is arranged on the upper end face of the second box body; the smoke suction pipe is arranged above the lifting plate; the exhaust fan is arranged on the side wall of the second box body, and the air outlet end penetrates through the side wall of the first box body; one end of the hose is communicated with one end of the smoking pipe, and the other end of the hose is communicated with the air inlet end of the exhaust fan; the filtering mechanism is arranged in the first box body, under the action of the exhaust fan, the smoke suction pipe and the filtering mechanism, the smoke generated during the processing of the electric spark forming machine can be pumped and filtered, the diffusion of harmful substances in the smoke can be prevented, the personal injury to staff is caused, and the surrounding working environment is prevented from being polluted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electric spark forming machines, in particular to an electric spark forming machine.
Background
The electric discharge machine is an electric discharge machine for forming a cavity, a body, or a hole by an electric discharge forming method. Because the electric spark forming processing has a lot of incomparable advantages to the traditional cutting processing, the application field of the electric spark forming processing is increasingly expanded, and the electric spark forming processing is widely applied to industries such as machinery (particularly mould manufacturing), aviation, electronics, motors, electric appliances, precision micro machinery, instruments and meters, automobiles, light industry and the like so as to solve the processing problems of difficult-to-process materials and parts with complex shapes.
When the existing electric spark forming machine processes parts, smoke can be generated, and the smoke is easy to diffuse to cause harm to the personnel of the staff, and the surrounding working environment can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, i.e. the problems set forth in the background art, the present utility model provides an electric spark forming machine, comprising;
an electric spark forming machine;
the first box body is arranged at one side of the electric spark forming machine;
the second box body is arranged on the upper end face of the first box body;
the lifting plate is arranged on the upper end face of the second box body;
the lifting mechanism is arranged in the second box body and used for driving the lifting plate to lift;
the smoke suction pipe is arranged above the lifting plate;
the driving mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate and is used for driving the smoking pipe to turn over;
the exhaust fan is arranged on the side wall of the second box body, and the air outlet end penetrates through the side wall of the first box body;
one end of the hose is communicated with one end of the smoking pipe, and the other end of the hose is communicated with the air inlet end of the exhaust fan;
the filtering mechanism is arranged in the first box body and used for filtering the smoke generated by the electric spark forming machine.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes;
the fixed plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surfaces of the lifting plates;
the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the smoke suction pipe and are respectively connected with the pair of fixing plates in a rotating way;
the worm wheel is connected with one end of one connecting rod;
the fixed frame is arranged on the upper end face of the lifting plate;
the worm is rotatably arranged in the fixing frame and is meshed and connected with the worm wheel.
Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises;
the number of the baffles is a plurality of, and the baffles are arranged in the second box body in a staggered way;
activated carbon filled in the second box body;
the air outlet is formed on the side wall of the second box body;
the filter screen is arranged in the air outlet.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises;
the cylinder is arranged on the lower end surface in the second box body, and the telescopic end is connected with the lower end surface of the lifting plate;
the sliding cylinder is arranged on the lower end surface of the inner part of the second box body;
the sliding rod is arranged on the lower end face of the lifting plate and is in sliding connection with the sliding cylinder.
Preferably, the telescopic pipe is slidably installed in the smoking pipe, and a smoking pipe is installed at one end of the telescopic pipe, which is positioned outside the smoking pipe.
Preferably, a roller for transferring is arranged on the lower end surface of the first box body;
the side wall of the first box body is hinged with a sealing door.
The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows: under the action of the exhaust fan, the smoke suction pipe and the filtering mechanism, the smoke generated during the processing of the electric spark forming machine can be pumped and filtered, the diffusion of harmful substances in the smoke can be prevented, the personal injury of staff is prevented, the surrounding working environment is prevented from being polluted,
under the action of the lifting mechanism, the height of the lifting plate can be adjusted, the smoke suction pipe can conveniently suck the smoke generated during the processing of the electric spark forming machine with different heights,
under the action of the driving mechanism, the angle of the smoke suction pipe can be adjusted, one end of the smoke suction pipe can be better close to a part machining position, the smoke is conveniently drawn, and convenience is brought to people.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model in a front view.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional front view of a first case of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional front view of the smoke tube of the present utility model.
Reference numeral 1, electric spark forming machine, 2, first box, 3, second box, 4, lifter plate, 5, smoking pipe, 6, air exhauster, 7, hose, 8, fixed plate, 9, connecting rod, 10, worm wheel, 11, mount, 12, worm, 13, baffle, 14, active carbon, 15, gas outlet, 16, filter screen, 17, cylinder, 18, slide tube, 19, slide bar, 20, telescopic pipe, 21, smoking pipe, 22, roller, 23, sealing door.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
The utility model provides an electric spark forming machine, which comprises;
an electric spark forming machine 1;
the first box body 2 is arranged at one side of the electric spark forming machine 1;
the second box body 3 is arranged on the upper end face of the first box body 2, and the lower end face of the second box body 3 is welded with the upper end face of the first box body 2 and can be relatively fixed;
the lifting plate 4 is arranged on the upper end surface of the second box body 3;
the lifting mechanism is arranged in the second box body 3 and is used for driving the lifting plate 4 to lift;
the smoke suction pipe 5 is arranged above the lifting plate 4, and the smoke suction pipe 5 can suck smoke generated when the electric spark forming machine 1 works;
the driving mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 4 and is used for driving the smoke suction pipe 5 to turn over;
the exhaust fan 6 is arranged on the side wall of the second box body 3, the exhaust fan 6 is fixedly arranged on the side wall surface of the second box body 3, the stability can be kept, and the air outlet end penetrates through the side wall of the first box body 2;
one end of the hose 7 is communicated with one end of the smoking pipe 5, the other end of the hose is communicated with the air inlet end of the exhaust fan 6, and a worker starts the exhaust fan 6 to convey external smoke into the first box body 2 through the smoking pipe 5 and the hose 7;
the filtering mechanism is arranged in the first box body 2 and is used for filtering the smoke generated by the electric spark forming machine 1.
Specifically, the driving mechanism includes;
the fixed plate 8 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 4, and the fixed plate 8 is welded on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 4 so as to keep the lifting plate stable;
the connecting rods 9 are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the smoke suction pipe 5, the connecting rods 9 are welded with the outer surface of the smoke suction pipe 5 and are respectively in rotary connection with the pair of fixing plates 8, and the connecting rods 9 are in rotary connection with the fixing plates 8, so that the smoke suction pipe 5 can be turned over conveniently, and the angle of the pipe orifice of the smoke suction pipe 5 can be adjusted;
the worm wheel 10 is connected with one end of one connecting rod 9, and the worm wheel 10 is welded with one end of the connecting rod 9 and can be relatively fixed;
the fixing frame 11 is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 4, and the fixing frame 11 is welded on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 4 and can be relatively fixed;
the worm 12 is rotatably arranged in the fixing frame 11 and is meshed with the worm wheel 10, and a worker rotates the worm 12 and can drive the worm wheel 10 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 9 drives the smoke suction pipe 5 to overturn.
Specifically, the filtering mechanism includes;
the number of the partition plates 13 is a plurality, the partition plates 13 are arranged in the second box body 3 in a staggered manner, and the partition plates 13 are welded in the second box body 3 and can be kept fixed;
the activated carbon 14 is filled in the second box body 3, and can adsorb and filter the flue gas exhausted by the exhaust fan 6 and filter harmful substances in the flue gas;
the air outlet 15 is formed on the side wall of the second box body 3, so that the filtered smoke in the first box body 2 can be conveniently discharged;
the filter screen 16 is arranged in the air outlet 15, and the filter screen 16 is fixedly arranged in the air outlet 15, so that the active carbon 14 can be protected, and the active carbon 14 is prevented from flowing out.
Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes;
the air cylinder 17 is arranged on the lower end surface inside the second box body 3, the telescopic end is connected with the lower end surface of the lifting plate 4, the air cylinder 17 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface inside the second box body 3, a worker starts the air cylinder 17, and the telescopic end of the air cylinder 17 stretches or shortens to drive the lifting plate 4 to ascend or descend;
the sliding tube 18 is arranged on the inner lower end surface of the second box body 3, and the sliding tube 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner lower end surface of the second box body 3 and can be kept fixed;
the slide bar 19 is arranged on the lower end surface of the lifting plate 4 and is in sliding connection with the slide tube 18, one end of the slide bar 19 is welded with the lower end surface of the lifting plate 4, and the slide bar 19 is in sliding connection with the slide tube 18, so that the lifting plate 4 can be kept stable when ascending or descending.
Specifically, the telescopic pipe 20 is slidably installed in the smoking pipe 5, the limiting block is welded on the outer surface of the telescopic pipe 20, the limiting groove which is slidably connected with the limiting block is formed on the inner wall surface of the smoking pipe 5, the telescopic pipe 20 can conveniently stretch, stability is kept when the telescopic pipe 20 stretches, the smoking pipe 21 is installed at one end of the telescopic pipe 20, which is located on the outer side of the smoking pipe 5, the smoking pipe 21 is fixedly communicated with one end of the telescopic pipe 20, and external smoke can be conveniently inhaled.
Specifically, the lower end surface of the first box body 2 is provided with the roller 22 for transferring, and the roller 22 is rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the first box body 2, so that a worker can conveniently move the first box body 2 and the second box body 3;
the lateral wall of first box 2 articulates there is sealing door 23, and sealing door 23 can seal first box 2, can make things convenient for the staff to change the active carbon 14 in the first box 2 when the upset is opened simultaneously.
Working principle: firstly, a worker pushes the whole device to one side of the electric spark forming machine 1, at the moment, the worker starts the air cylinder 17, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 17 stretches to drive the lifting plate 4 to rise, the heights of the smoke suction pipe 5, the telescopic pipe 20 and the smoke suction pipe 21 are adjusted, meanwhile, the worker rotates the worm 12, the worm 12 rotates to drive the worm wheel 10 to rotate, the connecting rod 9 drives the smoke suction pipe 5 to overturn, the pipe opening angle of one end of the smoke suction pipe 5 can be adjusted, at the moment, the worker pulls the telescopic pipe 20, the telescopic pipe 20 slides out of the outer side of the smoke suction pipe 5, the smoke suction pipe 21 is close to the part of the electric spark forming machine 1, at the moment, the worker starts the exhaust fan 6, at the moment, smoke generated by the electric spark forming machine 1 when processing parts enters the exhaust fan 6 through the telescopic pipe 20, the smoke suction pipe 5 and the hose 7, at the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 6 enters the first box 2, at the moment, the active carbon 14 in the first box 2 adsorbs harmful substances in the smoke, and at the air outlet 15 discharges the harmful substances to the outside, and the smoke filtering is completed, and convenience is brought to people.
While the utility model has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model, and in particular, the technical features set forth in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner so long as there is no structural conflict. The present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
In the description of the present utility model, terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, which indicate a direction or a positional relationship, are based on the direction or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus/means that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus/means.
Thus far, the technical solution of the present utility model has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and substitutions will fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. An electric spark forming machine, characterized by comprising;
an electric spark forming machine (1);
the first box body (2) is arranged at one side of the electric spark forming machine (1);
the second box body (3) is arranged on the upper end face of the first box body (2);
the lifting plate (4) is arranged on the upper end surface of the second box body (3);
the lifting mechanism is arranged in the second box body (3) and used for driving the lifting plate (4) to lift;
a smoke suction pipe (5) arranged above the lifting plate (4);
the driving mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate (4) and is used for driving the smoking pipe (5) to turn over;
the exhaust fan (6) is arranged on the side wall of the second box body (3), and the air outlet end penetrates through the side wall of the first box body (2);
one end of the hose (7) is communicated with one end of the smoking pipe (5), and the other end of the hose is communicated with the air inlet end of the exhaust fan (6);
the filtering mechanism is arranged in the first box body (2) and is used for filtering the smoke generated by the electric spark forming machine (1).
2. The spark forming machine of claim 1 wherein said drive mechanism includes;
the fixed plates (8) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the lifting plate (4);
the connecting rods (9) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the smoking pipe (5) and are respectively connected with the pair of fixing plates (8) in a rotating way;
a worm wheel (10) connected to one end of one of the links (9);
the fixing frame (11) is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate (4);
the worm (12) is rotatably arranged in the fixing frame (11) and is meshed with the worm wheel (10).
3. The spark forming machine of claim 1 wherein said filter means includes;
the number of the partition plates (13) is a plurality, and the partition plates are arranged in the second box body (3) in a staggered manner;
activated carbon (14) filled in the second box body (3);
an air outlet (15) formed in a side wall of the second casing (3);
the filter screen (16) is arranged in the air outlet (15).
4. The spark forming machine of claim 1 wherein said elevator mechanism includes;
the cylinder (17) is arranged on the lower end face inside the second box body (3), and the telescopic end is connected with the lower end face of the lifting plate (4);
a slide tube (18) arranged on the inner lower end surface of the second box body (3);
the sliding rod (19) is arranged on the lower end surface of the lifting plate (4) and is in sliding connection with the sliding cylinder (18).
5. An electric spark forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a telescopic tube (20) is slidably mounted in the smoking pipe (5), and a smoking pipe (21) is mounted at one end of the telescopic tube (20) located outside the smoking pipe (5).
6. An electric spark forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end face of the first casing (2) is provided with rollers (22) for transfer;
the side wall of the first box body (2) is hinged with a sealing door (23).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322285202.2U CN220635759U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Electric spark forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322285202.2U CN220635759U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Electric spark forming machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220635759U true CN220635759U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90266991
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322285202.2U Active CN220635759U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Electric spark forming machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220635759U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-24 CN CN202322285202.2U patent/CN220635759U/en active Active
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