CN220619973U - Ecological slope protection structure of channel - Google Patents
Ecological slope protection structure of channel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220619973U CN220619973U CN202322232605.0U CN202322232605U CN220619973U CN 220619973 U CN220619973 U CN 220619973U CN 202322232605 U CN202322232605 U CN 202322232605U CN 220619973 U CN220619973 U CN 220619973U
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- Prior art keywords
- slope
- water
- protection structure
- water diversion
- groove
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 leaves Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a channel ecological slope protection structure which comprises a slope, a slope top protection block, a slope bottom foundation and step layers, wherein the slope top protection block is arranged at the top of the slope, the slope bottom foundation is arranged at the bottom of the slope, and a plurality of groups of step layers are arranged at the front side of the slope. According to the utility model, the fixing block is limited through the circular groove by rotating the pull ring and pressing down the fixing block, so that the filter shell is convenient to fix, the water flow is relieved to impact the filter shell through the spring, so that vibration is formed, the impurity which blocks the filter hole in the filter shell is caused by vibration, erosion of the impurity to the protection structure is avoided, a large amount of rainwater impact is relieved through the water diversion groove, water in the water diversion groove is downwards split through the first water diversion pipes, wetting of the bottom of soil is ensured through the drip pipes, water can be absorbed rapidly by plants, and water flow is uniformly discharged through the water collection groove by matching of the second water diversion pipes and the water outlet holes, so that flushing of the protection structure by the water flow is relieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a channel ecological slope protection structure.
Background
In order to prevent water flow from scouring and corroding the canal bank, reduce the damage of the ground runoff to the bank slope and maintain the stability of the canal bank, the domestic canal generally adopts the traditional hard paving bank protection structure form, such as slurry masonry or dry masonry block stone protection, cast-in-situ (precast) concrete block protection and the like.
The ecological slope protection structure of the channel with the publication number CN217231658U can strengthen the stability of slope protection between a slope bottom foundation and a slope top by arranging the slope bottom foundation and the slope top protection; through the arrangement of the concrete sash units and the expansion joints, the slope protection reinforcement is realized, a certain expansion and contraction space is provided, the slope protection reliability is improved, and the effect of leading the slope to flow into the channel in a rainy day is achieved; through the division setting of the scour resistant area and the ecological area, the scour resistant area can be used for increasing the impact resistance of the slope protection when the water level suddenly rises, and the ecological area can be used for effectively preventing water and soil loss when the water level suddenly rises or in rainy weather, so that the stability of the slope protection is increased, the slope protection has a certain ornamental value, and the first slope layer adopts the polystyrene insulation board, so that the slope protection has a dampproof function and can effectively prevent water and soil loss; secondly, the heat preservation function is achieved, the land can be protected in cold winter, and the situation that the reliability of slope protection is affected due to the fact that the land is cooled and hardened is avoided; thirdly, the protective cover has better compression resistance and impact resistance, has certain deformation force, can bear the expansion influence brought by the protective cover on a firm and reliable basis, and reduces the collapse probability of the protective cover. In addition, the existing slope protection structure has the following defects in use:
(1) The existing slope protection structure is not provided with a filtering shell, impurities and pollutants in water cannot be effectively filtered and purified, a large amount of sediment, leaves, garbage and other impurities are easy to accumulate, channels of the slope protection structure can be blocked, the flowing and drainage functions of water are affected, erosion of a protection structure is caused, damage and service life shortening of the slope protection structure are caused, and more frequent repair and replacement are needed;
(2) The current slope protection structure can't the layering buffering rivers from the impact that the top left when heavy rain to aggravate the loss of soil and water.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects and provide the ecological slope protection structure of the channel.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the slope comprises a slope, a slope top protection block, a slope bottom foundation and a step layer, wherein the slope top protection block is arranged at the top of the slope, the slope bottom foundation is arranged at the bottom of the slope, and a plurality of groups of step layers are arranged at the front side of the slope;
a plurality of first water diversion pipes used for communication are arranged in the slope;
the inside of the slope roof protection building is provided with a water diversion groove, two ends of the water diversion groove are respectively provided with a fixed table, the inside of the water diversion groove is provided with a filtering shell, two sides of the filtering shell are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the inside of two fixed plates is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing structures which can be pulled out, the middle of the fixed plate and the fixed table is provided with a plurality of groups of damping structures, the inside of two fixed tables is respectively provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves, and the bottoms of the rectangular grooves are respectively provided with round grooves;
soil is arranged in the step layers, and a plurality of transverse drip pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the soil;
a water collecting tank is arranged in the slope bottom foundation, a plurality of equidistant water outlet holes are formed in the rear side of the water collecting tank, and the rear sides of the water outlet holes are fixedly connected with a transverse shunt tube II;
further, every group shock-absorbing structure includes holds chamber, cavity and spring, the inside of fixed plate is equipped with the cavity, the inside of fixed station is equipped with holds the chamber, the one end fixed connection cavity inner wall of spring, the other end butt holds the intracavity wall.
Further, the fixed block is respectively connected with the rectangular groove and the circular groove in an adaptive manner.
Further, the bottom of water knockout drum peg graft a plurality of equidistance water knockout drum one, a plurality of water knockout drum one's bottom grafting top water dropper, a plurality of water knockout drum one is pegged graft in the centre of water dropper, the below water knockout drum one is pegged graft to the bottom of water dropper, the one end of water knockout drum one of keeping away from below water dropper is pegged graft at the top of water knockout drum two.
Further, every group fixed knot constructs including connecting rod, fixed block and pull ring, the bottom fixed connection fixed block of connecting rod, the top swing joint pull ring of connecting rod.
Further, the first water diversion pipes are not in the same vertical plane.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model provides a channel ecological slope protection structure, which is characterized in that a fixing block is limited by a circular groove by rotating a pull ring and pressing down the fixing block, so that a filter shell is convenient to fix, and water flow is relieved to impact the filter shell by a spring, so that vibration is formed, impurities blocking a filter hole in the filter shell are caused to fall off, the filtering effect of the filter shell is improved, the erosion of impurities to a protection structure is avoided, and the service life of the protection structure is prolonged;
2. the utility model provides a channel ecological slope protection structure, which is characterized in that a large amount of rainwater impact is relieved through a water diversion groove, water in the water diversion groove is downwards split through a plurality of water diversion pipes, wetting of the bottom of soil is guaranteed through a drip pipe, so that plants can be guaranteed to quickly absorb water, water flow is uniformly discharged through a water collection groove through cooperation of a water diversion pipe II and a water outlet hole, and if the rainwater is too large, the running water overflowed from the water diversion groove is relieved through a plurality of step layers, so that flushing of the protection structure by the running water is relieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the internal structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the fixed structure of fig. 1.
As shown in the figure: 1. a ramp; 2. building a slope roof; 3. a slope bottom foundation; 4. a step layer; 5. a water diversion trench; 6. a filter housing; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a fixed structure; 801. a connecting rod; 802. a fixed block; 803. a pull ring; 9. rectangular grooves; 10. a circular groove; 11. a shock absorbing structure; 1101. a cavity; 1102. a cavity; 1103. a spring; 14. a water diversion pipe I; 15. a drip tube; 16. a shunt tube II; 17. a water outlet hole; 18. soil; 19. a water collection tank; 20. a fixed table.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the slope comprises a slope 1, a slope top protection block 2, a slope bottom foundation 3 and a step layer 4, wherein the slope top protection block 2 is arranged at the top of the slope 1, the slope bottom foundation 3 is arranged at the bottom of the slope 1, a plurality of step layers 4 are arranged at the front side of the slope 1, a plurality of water diversion pipes 14 used for communication are arranged in the slope 1, a water diversion groove 5 is arranged in the slope top protection block 2, fixing tables 20 are respectively arranged at two ends of the water diversion groove 5, a filter shell 6 is arranged in the water diversion groove 5, two sides of the filter shell 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with fixing plates 7, a plurality of groups of fixing structures 8 capable of being pulled are arranged in the two fixing plates 7, soil 18 is arranged in the interior of the plurality of step layers 4, a plurality of transverse drip pipes 15 are arranged at the bottom of the soil 18, a water collection groove 19 is arranged in the interior of the slope bottom foundation 3, a plurality of equidistant water outlet holes 17 are arranged at the rear side of the interior of the water collection groove 19, the rear side of the water outlet holes 17 is fixedly connected with a transverse shunt tube II 16, the bottom of the water distribution groove 5 is inserted with a plurality of equidistant water distribution pipes 14, the bottom of the water distribution pipe I14 is inserted with an upper water distribution pipe 15, the middle of the water distribution pipes 15 is inserted with the water distribution pipe I14, the bottom of the lower water distribution pipe 15 is inserted with the water distribution pipe I14, the top of the water distribution pipe II 16 is inserted with one end of the water distribution pipe I14 far away from the lower water distribution pipe 15, the water distribution pipes 14 are not in the same vertical plane, a large amount of rainwater impact is relieved through the water distribution groove 5, the water in the water distribution groove 5 is downwards distributed through the water distribution pipes I14, the wetting of the bottom of soil is ensured through the water distribution pipes 15, thereby ensuring that plants can quickly absorb the water, the water distribution pipes II 16 and the water outlet holes 17 are matched, the water is uniformly discharged through the water distribution groove 19, if the rainwater is too large, the running water overflows the water distribution groove is relieved through the water distribution grooves 4, thereby relieving the flushing of the protection structure by the flowing water.
As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of groups of damping structures 11 are arranged in the middle of the fixing plate 7 and the fixing table 20, a plurality of rectangular grooves 9 are respectively arranged in the two fixing tables 20, round grooves 10 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of rectangular grooves 9, each group of damping structures 11 comprises a containing cavity 1101, a cavity 1102 and a spring 1103, the cavity 1102 is arranged in the fixing plate 7, the containing cavity 1101 is arranged in the fixing table 20, one end of the spring 1103 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity 1102, the other end of the spring is abutted to the inner wall of the containing cavity 1101, each group of fixing structures 8 comprises a connecting rod 801, a fixing block 802 and a pull ring 803, the bottom of the connecting rod 801 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 802, the top of the connecting rod 801 is movably connected with the pull ring 803, the fixing block 802 is respectively connected with the rectangular grooves 9 and the round grooves 10 in an adapting manner, the fixing block 802 is pressed down through rotating the pull ring 803, so that the fixing block 802 is limited through the round grooves 10, the filtering shell 6 is convenient to fix the filtering shell 6, the vibration is relieved through the spring 1103, the vibration is formed, the vibration is blocked by the filtering shell 6, the impurities in the filtering hole in the filtering shell 6 are blocked by the vibration, the vibration is avoided, the corrosion caused, the filtering effect of the filtering shell 6 is increased, and the corrosion of the structure is avoided, and the corrosion of the corrosion caused, and the protection structure is prolonged.
In specific use, referring to fig. 1 to 3, by rotating the pull ring 803 and pressing down the fixing block 802, the fixing block 802 limits through the circular groove 10, so that the filter shell 6 is convenient to fix, the spring 1103 relieves the water flow to impact the filter shell 6, thereby forming vibration, the impurity blocking the filter hole in the filter shell 6 is caused to fall off, a great amount of rainwater impact is relieved through the water diversion groove 5, the water in the water diversion groove 5 is downwards split through the first water diversion pipes 14, the wetting of the bottom of the soil is ensured through the drip pipe 15, thereby ensuring that plants can quickly absorb the water, the water flow is uniformly discharged through the water collection groove 19 through the cooperation of the second water diversion pipes 16 and the water outlet hole 17, if the rainwater is too large, the running water overflowing the water diversion groove is relieved through the plurality of layers 4, after the rainwater passes, only maintenance personnel only need to rotate the pull ring 803 in the opposite direction, so that the fixing block 802 is separated from the limit of the circular groove 10, the filter shell 6 is pulled out through the pull ring 803, and the impurities in the filter shell 6 are cleaned.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A channel ecology slope protection structure, its characterized in that: the slope protection device comprises a slope (1), a slope top protection block (2), a slope bottom foundation (3) and a plurality of step layers (4), wherein the slope top protection block (2) is arranged at the top of the slope (1), the slope bottom foundation (3) is arranged at the bottom of the slope (1), and a plurality of step layers (4) are arranged at the front side of the slope (1);
a plurality of first water diversion pipes (14) for communication are arranged in the slope (1);
the inside of slope roof protection building (2) is provided with a water diversion groove (5), both ends of the water diversion groove (5) are respectively provided with a fixed table (20), the inside of the water diversion groove (5) is provided with a filtering shell (6), both sides of the filtering shell (6) are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed plate (7), the inside of the two fixed plates (7) is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing structures (8) which can be pulled out, the middle of the fixed plate (7) and the fixed table (20) is provided with a plurality of groups of damping structures (11), the inside of the two fixed tables (20) is respectively provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves (9), and the bottoms of the rectangular grooves (9) are respectively provided with round grooves (10);
soil (18) is arranged in the step layers (4), and a plurality of transverse drip pipes (15) are arranged at the bottoms of the soil (18);
the inside of slope bottom basis (3) is equipped with water catch bowl (19), the inside rear side of water catch bowl (19) is equipped with a plurality of equidistance apopores (17), a plurality of the rear side fixed connection of apopore (17) is horizontal shunt tubes two (16).
2. The channel ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of water knockout drum (5) is pegged graft a plurality of equidistance shunt tubes one (14), a plurality of the bottom grafting top drip tube (15) of shunt tubes one (14), a plurality of the middle grafting shunt tubes one (14) of drip tube (15), below shunt tubes one (14) are pegged graft to the bottom of drip tube (15), the one end of below drip tube (15) is kept away from in the top grafting shunt tubes one (14) of shunt tubes two (16).
3. A channel ecological slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first water diversion pipes (14) are not in the same vertical plane.
4. The channel ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: every group shock-absorbing structure (11) are including holding chamber (1101), cavity (1102) and spring (1103), the inside of fixed plate (7) is equipped with cavity (1102), the inside of fixed station (20) is equipped with holds chamber (1101), the one end fixed connection cavity (1102) inner wall of spring (1103), the other end butt holds chamber (1101) inner wall.
5. The channel ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: each group of fixing structures (8) comprises a connecting rod (801), a fixing block (802) and a pull ring (803), wherein the bottom of the connecting rod (801) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (802), and the top of the connecting rod (801) is movably connected with the pull ring (803).
6. The channel ecological slope protection structure according to claim 5, wherein: the fixing block (802) is respectively connected with the rectangular groove (9) and the circular groove (10) in an adapting mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322232605.0U CN220619973U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Ecological slope protection structure of channel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322232605.0U CN220619973U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Ecological slope protection structure of channel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220619973U true CN220619973U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90222298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322232605.0U Active CN220619973U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Ecological slope protection structure of channel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220619973U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-18 CN CN202322232605.0U patent/CN220619973U/en active Active
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