CN220606652U - Auxiliary fixing device for fruit tree grafting - Google Patents
Auxiliary fixing device for fruit tree grafting Download PDFInfo
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- CN220606652U CN220606652U CN202322294770.9U CN202322294770U CN220606652U CN 220606652 U CN220606652 U CN 220606652U CN 202322294770 U CN202322294770 U CN 202322294770U CN 220606652 U CN220606652 U CN 220606652U
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005541 medical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant grafting, in particular to an auxiliary fixing device for fruit tree grafting, which comprises two groups of branch clamping assemblies and a supporting piece for connecting the two groups of branch clamping assemblies, wherein the supporting piece is detachably connected with the two groups of branch clamping assemblies. The utility model has the following advantages: this application clamping part can carry out the adaptability adjustment according to the thickness of branch, satisfy fixed demand, adopt the material preparation that has elasticity with the clamping head, avoid causing the damage to the branch surface when fixed, and a structure is simple, and is convenient to adjust, the dismouting is convenient, every group branch clamping component can exclusive use, so as to satisfy the fixed demand of different grafting methods, through setting up support piece and rotation the clamping part that sets up, make it adjust according to the extending direction of branch, so that better carries out the centre gripping to the branch, it is nimble changeable more on the mode of use, accommodation is wider, through setting up monitoring component, environmental parameter after can monitoring the grafting, auxiliary personnel carries out plant management, improve grafting survival rate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant grafting, in particular to an auxiliary fixing device for fruit tree grafting.
Background
The tree grafting is an artificial propagation method of plant, and is carried out by utilizing the function of callus after injury of plant, grafting the branch or bud of one plant to the stem or root of another plant, so that two parts grafted together grow into a complete plant. Grafting of trees is significant for propagation of some fruit trees which do not produce seeds. The grafting not only can keep the excellent characters of the original plant variety, but also can utilize the favorable characteristics of the stock to achieve the early fruiting, enhance the cold resistance, drought resistance and disease and insect resistance, and can also economically utilize propagation materials and increase the number of seedlings. At present when fixed to two kinds of different trees grafting, some trees receive the circumstances that the body was crooked probably can appear to growth environmental factor to two kinds of trees are different from auxiliary device, thereby can not be to the better fixed of two kinds of trees, have influenced the grafting effect of trees, make auxiliary device's practicality relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary fixing device for fruit tree grafting, which has the advantages of wide application range, convenient adjustment, practicality and flexibility, and can not damage the surfaces of the branches.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a fruit tree grafting auxiliary fixing device, includes two sets of branch clamping assembly and is used for connecting two sets of branch clamping assembly's support piece, support piece and two sets of branch clamping assembly can dismantle the connection, branch clamping assembly includes clamping part, sets up location portion on the clamping part and with the connecting portion that support piece is connected, support piece includes two piece at least spinal branch vaulting poles and is equipped with regulation portion between the two the bracing piece.
Preferably, the clamping part comprises two semi-ring plates which are oppositely arranged, two semi-ring plates are combined to form a ring plate, each semi-ring plate is provided with a fixing plate on one side, a threaded hole is formed in the fixing plate, the two semi-ring plates are closed by screwing connecting bolts into the threaded holes of the fixing plates, one side, far away from the fixing plates, of each semi-ring plate is provided with a connecting block, the two connecting blocks are vertically overlapped and provided with pin holes, the two connecting blocks are rotatably provided with connecting brackets, the connecting brackets are rotatably connected with connecting plates, and one side, far away from the connecting brackets, of each connecting plate is provided with L-shaped connecting rods.
Preferably, the positioning part comprises a plurality of threaded connection holes formed in the semi-annular plate, the threaded connection holes are annularly arranged on the semi-annular plate in an array mode, and the threaded connection holes are internally and spirally connected with positioning rods for positioning the branches.
Preferably, the positioning rod comprises a rod body, one side of the rod body extending into the space between the two semi-ring plates is provided with a clamping head, and the other side of the rod body is provided with a rotating head.
Preferably, the clamping head has a certain elasticity.
Preferably, the support rod is detachably connected with the L-shaped connecting rod.
Preferably, the support rod comprises a connecting sleeve arranged in a hollow mode, a telescopic rod is slidably arranged in the connecting sleeve, one side end portion of the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected with a first connecting frame, one side end portion of the telescopic rod, which is close to the first connecting frame, is provided with a clamping plate in clearance fit with the side wall of the hollow portion of the connecting sleeve, and the telescopic rod is in threaded connection with the L-shaped connecting rod.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises an adjusting rod body and a second connecting frame which is arranged at two ends of the adjusting rod body and is rotationally connected with the first connecting frame.
Preferably, two rotating shafts connected with the first connecting frame on the second connecting frames at two ends of the adjusting rod body are mutually perpendicular.
Preferably, the monitoring device further comprises a monitoring component, the monitoring component comprises a sensor unit and a control unit, the sensor unit is arranged on the semi-annular plate, the sensor unit comprises any one or more of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a gas sensor, the control unit comprises a processor, a storage module, an early warning module, a communication module and a power supply module, the storage module is used for storing monitoring data of the sensor unit, the processor is used for judging the monitoring data of the sensor unit and controlling the early warning module to work, the communication module is used for sending detection data and early warning signals to a background monitoring terminal, and the power supply module is used for providing power for the sensor unit, the processor, the storage module, the early warning module and the communication module.
After adopting the structure, the utility model has the following advantages:
this application clamping part includes two matched with semi-annular plates, be convenient for establish its cover on the branch, through setting up the locating lever with semi-annular plate threaded connection, make it carry out adaptability adjustment according to the thickness of branch, satisfy fixed demand, the gripping head on the locating lever adopts the material preparation that has elasticity, can avoid causing the damage to the branch surface when fixed, and a structure is simple, it is convenient to adjust, the dismouting is convenient, every branch clamping component of group can exclusive use, so as to satisfy the fixed demand of different grafting methods, through setting up support piece and rotation the clamping part that sets up, make it adjust according to the extending direction of branch, so that better carries out the centre gripping to the branch, more nimble changeable on the application, accommodation is wider, through setting up monitoring component, can monitor the environmental parameter after the grafting, auxiliary personnel carry out plant management, improve grafting survival rate.
The foregoing summary is for the purpose of the specification only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present utility model will become apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the technical descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the branch clamping assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support bar of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a system block diagram of the monitoring component of the present utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. a connecting plate; 2. a connecting bracket; 3. a connection sleeve; 4. a first connection frame; 5. adjusting the rod body; 6. a semi-annular plate; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a threaded hole; 9. a positioning rod; 10. a clamping head; 11. a rotating head; 12. a connecting block; 13. an L-shaped connecting rod; 14. a telescopic rod; 15. and a clamping plate.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the auxiliary fixing device for fruit tree grafting comprises two groups of branch clamping assemblies and a supporting piece for connecting the two groups of branch clamping assemblies, wherein the supporting piece is detachably connected with the two groups of branch clamping assemblies, the branch clamping assemblies comprise clamping parts, positioning parts arranged on the clamping parts and connecting parts connected with the supporting piece, and the supporting piece comprises at least two supporting rods and an adjusting part arranged between the two supporting rods.
The clamping part comprises two semi-ring plates 6 which are oppositely arranged, the two semi-ring plates 6 are combined to form a ring plate, a fixing plate 7 is arranged on one side of each semi-ring plate 6, threaded holes 8 are formed in the fixing plates 7, the two semi-ring plates 6 are closed by screwing connecting bolts into the threaded holes 8 of the two fixing plates 7, one side, far away from the fixing plates 7, of each semi-ring plate 6 is provided with a connecting block 12, the two connecting blocks 12 are vertically overlapped and provided with pin holes, the two connecting blocks 12 are rotationally provided with a connecting support 2, the connecting support 2 is rotationally connected with a connecting plate 1, one side, far away from the connecting support 2, of each connecting plate 1 is provided with an L-shaped connecting rod 13, and the bottom of each L-shaped connecting rod 13 is provided with a threaded column.
The locating part includes 12 threaded connection holes of seting up on the semi-ring plate 6, and 12 threaded connection hole annular array sets up on the semi-ring plate 6, and threaded connection has the locating lever 2 that is used for the branch location in the threaded connection hole, and locating lever 2 includes the body of rod, and one side that the body of rod stretches into between two semi-ring plates 6 is equipped with gripping head 10, is equipped with on the opposite side body of rod and rotates head 11, and gripping head 10 adopts rubber preparation, is connected with the body of rod grafting, conveniently changes, also is convenient for change maintenance to locating lever 2.
The bracing piece includes adapter sleeve 3 that the cavity set up, slip is equipped with telescopic link 14 in the adapter sleeve 3, one side tip rotation of adapter sleeve 3 is connected with first link 4, lean on setting up the joint board 15 of the well portion lateral wall clearance fit of adapter sleeve 3 on the telescopic link 14, telescopic link 14 forms flexible and normal running fit with adapter sleeve 3, threaded connection hole is seted up to the tip of telescopic link 14, screw thread post cooperation on with L type connecting rod 13 is realized, realize threaded connection, regulation portion includes the regulation body of rod 5 and sets up at regulation body of rod 5 both ends, rotate the second link of being connected with first link 4, two pivot mutually perpendicular settings that are connected with first link 4 on the second link of regulation body of rod 5 both ends.
With reference to fig. 4, the monitoring assembly comprises a sensor unit and a control unit, wherein the sensor unit is installed on the semi-annular plate 6 and comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a gas sensor, and the control unit comprises a processor, a storage module, an early warning module, a communication module and a power supply module.
The processor is electrically connected with the sensor unit and other modules respectively, the storage module is used for storing the monitoring data of the sensor unit, the processor is used for judging the monitoring data of the sensor unit and controlling the working of the early warning module, the communication module is used for sending the detection data and the early warning signals to the background monitoring terminal, and the power supply module is used for supplying power for the sensor unit, the processor, the storage module, the early warning module and the communication module.
The temperature sensor is used for monitoring temperature change in the grafting process and after grafting and providing real-time temperature feedback, the humidity sensor is used for monitoring humidity of the grafting environment and real-time humidity data, and the gas sensor is used for detecting harmful gas or pathogen in the air so as to prevent plant infection or disease transmission.
The power supply module adopts a solar panel and a rechargeable lithium battery to supply power, the solar panel converts light energy into electric energy to charge the rechargeable lithium battery, and the rechargeable lithium battery provides power for other components.
The communication module adopts a wireless communication mode and communicates with the background monitoring terminal through a GPRS communication network, and the background monitoring terminal comprises a PC end and mobile equipment and is used for receiving monitoring data and early warning information and storing and analyzing the monitoring data.
Working principle:
when the device is used, the semi-annular plates are opened to two sides and sleeved on the branches, the screw holes in the fixing plates are screwed with the screwing bolts, the two semi-annular plates are fixedly connected, the locating rods at proper positions are selected according to the conditions of the branches, the locating rods are rotated through the rotating heads, the locating rods are screwed in, the clamping heads are tightly attached to the surfaces of the branches to form a clamping state, the supporting pieces and angles between the supporting pieces and the branch clamping assemblies are adjusted according to the setting directions of the branches to the proper positions, the other branch clamping assemblies are sleeved on the outer sides of the grafted branches, the operation is the same, the right-angle clamping is achieved, the environment is monitored and fed back through the monitoring assemblies, and auxiliary personnel manage the environment.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown throughout. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. Fruit tree grafting auxiliary fixation device, its characterized in that: including two sets of branch clamping assembly and be used for connecting two sets of branch clamping assembly's support piece, support piece and two sets of branch clamping assembly can dismantle the connection, branch clamping assembly includes clamping part, sets up location portion on the clamping part and with the connecting portion that support piece is connected, support piece includes two piece at least spinal branch vaulting poles and is equipped with adjustment portion between two the bracing piece.
2. The fruit tree grafting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping part comprises two semi-ring plates which are oppositely arranged, each semi-ring plate is combined to form a ring plate, a fixing plate is arranged on one side of each semi-ring plate, a threaded hole is formed in each fixing plate, the two semi-ring plates are closed by screwing connecting bolts into the threaded holes of the fixing plates, each semi-ring plate is far away from the fixing plates, a connecting block is arranged on one side of each fixing plate, two connecting blocks are vertically overlapped and provided with pin holes, a connecting support is rotatably arranged on each connecting block, a connecting plate is rotatably connected with the connecting support, and one side of each connecting plate far away from the connecting support is provided with an L-shaped connecting rod.
3. The fruit tree grafting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 2, wherein: the locating part comprises a plurality of threaded connection holes formed in the semi-annular plate, a plurality of threaded connection holes are annularly arranged on the semi-annular plate in an array mode, and locating rods for locating the branches are connected in the threaded connection holes in a threaded mode.
4. A fruit tree grafting aid fixing device according to claim 3, wherein: the locating rod comprises a rod body, one side of the rod body extending into the space between the two semi-ring plates is provided with a clamping head, and the other side of the rod body is provided with a rotating head.
5. The fruit tree grafting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 4, wherein: the clamping head has certain elasticity.
6. The fruit tree grafting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 5, wherein: the support rod is detachably connected with the L-shaped connecting rod.
7. The fruit tree grafting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 6, wherein: the support rod comprises a connecting sleeve arranged in a hollow mode, a telescopic rod is arranged in the connecting sleeve in a sliding mode, one side end portion of the connecting sleeve is connected with a first connecting frame in a rotating mode, one side end portion of the telescopic rod, close to the first connecting frame, is provided with a clamping plate in clearance fit with the side wall of the hollow portion of the connecting sleeve, and the telescopic rod is in threaded connection with the L-shaped connecting rod.
8. The fruit tree grafting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 7, wherein: the adjusting part comprises an adjusting rod body and a second connecting frame which is arranged at two ends of the adjusting rod body and is rotationally connected with the first connecting frame.
9. The fruit tree grafting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 8, wherein: two rotating shafts connected with the first connecting frame on the second connecting frames at two ends of the adjusting rod body are mutually perpendicular.
10. The fruit tree grafting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 9, wherein: the monitoring device comprises a semi-annular plate, and is characterized by further comprising a monitoring component, wherein the monitoring component comprises a sensor unit and a control unit which are arranged on the semi-annular plate, the sensor unit comprises any one or more of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a gas sensor, the control unit comprises a processor, a storage module, an early warning module, a communication module and a power supply module, the storage module is used for storing monitoring data of the sensor unit, the processor is used for judging the monitoring data of the sensor unit and controlling the early warning module to work, the communication module is used for sending detection data and early warning signals to a background monitoring terminal, and the power supply module is used for providing power for the sensor unit, the processor, the storage module, the early warning module and the communication module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322294770.9U CN220606652U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Auxiliary fixing device for fruit tree grafting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322294770.9U CN220606652U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Auxiliary fixing device for fruit tree grafting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220606652U true CN220606652U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90226510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322294770.9U Active CN220606652U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Auxiliary fixing device for fruit tree grafting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220606652U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-25 CN CN202322294770.9U patent/CN220606652U/en active Active
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