CN220591698U - Cutting machine with dust collection function - Google Patents

Cutting machine with dust collection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220591698U
CN220591698U CN202321626247.5U CN202321626247U CN220591698U CN 220591698 U CN220591698 U CN 220591698U CN 202321626247 U CN202321626247 U CN 202321626247U CN 220591698 U CN220591698 U CN 220591698U
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fixedly connected
dust collection
outer side
operation box
cutting
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CN202321626247.5U
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杜军
祝绍军
张宝剑
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Fang Qinglai
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Fang Qinglai
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Abstract

The application provides a take dust absorption function's cutting machine relates to dust absorption cutting machine technical field. The cutting machine with the dust collection function comprises a base and an operation box, wherein four support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a top plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the four support rods, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the top plate, the operation box is arranged on the outer side of the cutting mechanism, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the operation box, and two dust collection mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the operation box; the transmission mechanism includes an incomplete gear. This take dust extraction's cutting machine through setting up incomplete gear and two incomplete racks, and then can be in utilizing the drive of cutting to carry out the transmission for the connecting rod can drive incomplete rack action at the rotation in-process along with incomplete gear, makes the connecting rod do reciprocating motion, drives the piston board through the gangbar simultaneously and is the piston motion in the inside of piston cylinder, cooperates the check valve to realize the collection to cutting dust, does not need extra dust extraction.

Description

Cutting machine with dust collection function
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of dust collection cutting machines, in particular to a cutting machine with a dust collection function.
Background
In the production process, a cutting machine is one of basic tools for cutting and processing materials, and the types of cutting machines are various, and can be roughly classified into a metal material cutting machine and a non-metal material cutting machine according to the cutting materials, wherein the non-metal material is mainly a cutter cutting machine, and the metal plate cutting machine is a common cutter cutting machine. It can cut the plate horizontally and vertically to meet the specifications required by the project.
Through searching, china patent discloses a dust collection cutting machine (grant bulletin No. CN 210701608U), and in the technology of the patent, in the process of cutting a plate, under the action of a fan, fragments generated by cutting can enter a collection box through a dust collection cover, a telescopic pipe and a slag discharging pipe to be collected, after cutting is finished, a driving device and the fan are closed, and then the dust collection cover is driven to ascend through a cylinder, so that the plate cut on a workbench is taken down.
However, in the practical application process, the dust extraction of the cutting machine needs to be driven by means of the additional blower to extract dust, so that the implementation cost of the dust extraction of the cutting machine in the practical application process is high, the blower is purchased and configured, and the dust extraction process of the blower needs to consume additional electric energy, so that more implementation cost is needed, so that the production cost is increased in the practical application process, and the practical application is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the application provides a cutting machine with a dust collection function, and solves the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application is implemented by the following technical schemes: the cutting machine with the dust collection function comprises a base and an operation box, wherein four supporting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a top plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the four supporting rods, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the top plate, the operation box is arranged on the outer side of the cutting mechanism, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the operation box, and two dust collection mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the operation box; the transmission mechanism comprises an incomplete gear, the incomplete gear is rotationally connected to one side of the inner wall of the operation box, two sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the operation box, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the operation box, an incomplete rack is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block, teeth are arranged on the outer side of the incomplete rack, the incomplete rack is meshed with the teeth of the incomplete gear, one of the teeth is arranged on the outer side of the incomplete gear, and two connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected between one side, close to the incomplete rack, of the incomplete rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the drive of cutting to carry out the transmission for the connecting rod can drive incomplete rack action along with incomplete gear in the rotation in-process, makes the connecting rod do reciprocating motion, drives the piston board through the gangbar simultaneously and is the piston motion in the inside of piston cylinder, cooperates the check valve to realize the collection of cutting dust.
Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises a piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the operation box, a piston plate is connected between the inner walls of the piston cylinder in a sliding manner, and a linkage rod is fixedly connected between the outer side of the piston plate and the outer side of the connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the piston plate is driven to do piston movement in the piston cylinder by the sliding of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust exhaust pipe, the dust exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the piston cylinder, one-way valves are arranged in the dust exhaust pipe and the dust exhaust pipe, the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe extends to the lower side of the operation box, one end, far away from the piston cylinder, of the dust exhaust pipe extends to the outer side of the operation box and is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe, and one end, far away from the dust exhaust pipe, of the corrugated pipe is connected with an external dust collection box through a pipeline.
By adopting the technical scheme, dust generated by cutting can be absorbed and collected through transmission.
Preferably, a filter screen is connected between the inner walls of the piston cylinders in a sliding manner.
By adopting the technical scheme, dust is prevented from affecting the sliding between the piston plate and the piston cylinder.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a piston rod of the cylinder extends to the lower side of the top plate and is fixedly connected with a cutter cover, a cutting knife is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the cutter cover, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cutter cover, and the output end of the driving motor extends to the inner side of the cutter cover and is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the cutting knife.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for release the sword cover through the cylinder to drive the cutting knife through control driving motor work and rotate and realize cutting.
Preferably, the operation box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cutter cover, and the central shaft of the incomplete gear is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the driving motor, of the cutter rotating shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, the linkage of the cutting knife and the incomplete gear is conveniently realized, and the driving is further shared, so that the implementation cost is saved.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with control panel of base, driving motor and cylinder all with control panel electric connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving motor and the cylinder are convenient to control to work through the control panel.
(III) beneficial effects
The application provides a take cutting machine of dust absorption function. The beneficial effects are as follows:
this take dust extraction's cutting machine through setting up incomplete gear and two incomplete racks, and then can carry out the transmission in the drive that utilizes the cutting for the connecting rod can drive incomplete rack action at the rotation in-process along with incomplete gear, makes the connecting rod do reciprocating motion, drives the piston board through the gangbar simultaneously and is the piston motion in the inside of piston cylinder, cooperates the check valve to realize the collection to cutting dust, does not need extra dust extraction, and does not need extra power drive, has saved the cost of implementation, has improved the economic benefits of cutting machine greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view in front cross-section of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the present application;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 a of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support rod; 3. a top plate; 4. an operation box; 5. an incomplete gear; 6. a slide bar; 7. a slide block; 8. an incomplete rack; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a linkage rod; 11. a piston cylinder; 12. a piston plate; 13. a dust collection pipe; 14. a dust exhaust pipe; 15. a filter screen; 16. a bellows; 17. a cylinder; 18. a knife cover; 19. a driving motor; 20. a cutting knife; 21. and a control panel.
Detailed Description
The present application is further elaborated by the following figures and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present application provides a cutting machine with a dust collection function, including a base 1 and an operation box 4, wherein four support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly connected between the tops of the four support rods 2, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the top plate 3, the operation box 4 is arranged on the outer side of the cutting mechanism, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the operation box 4, and two dust collection mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the operation box 4; the transmission mechanism comprises an incomplete gear 5, the incomplete gear 5 is rotationally connected to one side of the inner wall of the operation box 4, two slide bars 6 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the operation box 4, a slide block 7 is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide bar 6, the outer side of the slide block 7 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the operation box 4, an incomplete rack 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the incomplete rack 8, the outer side of the incomplete rack 8 is partially provided with teeth, the incomplete rack 8 is in meshed connection with the part of the incomplete gear 5, one of the outer sides of the incomplete gear 5 is provided with teeth, two connecting rods 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between two sides of the incomplete rack 8, which are close to each other, and through the arrangement of the incomplete gear 5 and the two incomplete racks 8, the connecting rods 9 can drive the incomplete rack 8 to move in the rotation process by means of cutting, so that the connecting rods 9 reciprocate, and meanwhile, a piston plate 12 is driven to move in a piston cylinder 11 by a linkage rod 10 to perform piston-cutting motion, and a one-way valve is matched to realize dust collection.
The dust collection mechanism comprises a piston cylinder 11, the piston cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the operation box 4, a piston plate 12 is connected between the inner walls of the piston cylinder 11 in a sliding manner, a linkage rod 10 is fixedly connected between the outer side of the piston plate 12 and the outer side of the connecting rod 9, and the piston plate 12 is driven to perform piston movement in the piston cylinder 11 through the sliding of the connecting rod 9.
Wherein, dust absorption mechanism includes dust exhaust pipe 14, dust exhaust pipe 14 fixed connection is in the outside of piston cylinder 11, the outside fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe 13 of piston cylinder 11, the inside of dust absorption pipe 13 and dust exhaust pipe 14 all is provided with the check valve, the bottom of dust absorption pipe 13 extends to the below of operation box 4, the one end that dust exhaust pipe 14 kept away from piston cylinder 11 extends to the outside of operation box 4 and fixedly connected with bellows 16, the one end that dust exhaust pipe 14 was kept away from to bellows 16 is connected through the pipeline intercommunication with outside dust collecting box, can absorb and collect the dust that the cutting produced through the transmission.
Wherein, a filter screen 15 is connected between the inner walls of the piston cylinder 11 in a sliding way, so that dust is prevented from affecting the sliding between the piston plate 12 and the piston cylinder 11.
The cutting mechanism comprises an air cylinder 17, the air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 3, a piston rod of the air cylinder 17 extends to the lower side of the top plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a cutter cover 18, a cutting cutter 20 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the cutter cover 18, a driving motor 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cutter cover 18, the output end of the driving motor 19 extends to the inner side of the cutter cover 18 and is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the cutting cutter 20, the cutter cover 18 is conveniently pushed out through the air cylinder 17, and the cutting cutter 20 is driven to rotate by controlling the driving motor 19 to realize cutting.
The operation box 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cutter cover 18, and a central shaft of the incomplete gear 5 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the driving motor 19, of the rotating shaft of the cutter 20, so that linkage between the cutter 20 and the incomplete gear 5 is facilitated, and further, one drive is shared.
Wherein, the top fixedly connected with control panel 21 of base 1, driving motor 19 and cylinder 17 all with control panel 21 electric connection, be convenient for control driving motor 19 and cylinder 17 work through control panel 21.
All the electric equipment in this scheme all carry out the power supply through external power supply.
Working principle: when the cutter is used, a workpiece to be cut is prevented from being arranged above the base 1, the cutter cover 18 is pushed to extend through the extension of the control cylinder 17, and the driving motor 19 is controlled to work to drive the cutter 20 to rotate so as to cut the workpiece.
In the cutting process, the cutting knife 20 and the incomplete gear 5 are coaxial, so that the incomplete gear 5 rotates at a high speed along with the incomplete gear 5, and then the incomplete gear 5 is additionally arranged to rotate clockwise, in the scene shown in fig. 2, when the incomplete gear 5 rotates to be meshed with the incomplete gear 8 above, the incomplete gear 8 and the connecting rod 9 move to the right side, and then the left piston plate 12 moves to one side far away from the filter screen 15, and the right piston plate 12 moves to the right side close to the filter screen 15, otherwise, when the incomplete gear 5 rotates to be meshed with the incomplete gear 8 below, the incomplete gear 8 and the connecting rod 9 are driven to move to the left side, and the moving direction of the piston plate 12 is opposite to the upper direction.
When the piston plate 12 moves to the side far away from the filter screen 15, the one-way valve in the dust collection pipe 13 is conducted, the one-way valve in the dust discharge pipe 14 is blocked, and then cutting scraps can be sucked into the cutter piston cylinder 11 through the dust collection pipe 13; when the piston plate 12 moves to a side close to the filter screen 15, the check valve in the dust suction pipe 13 is blocked, and the check valve in the dust discharge pipe 14 is conducted, so that the chips can be discharged to the external collecting box through the dust discharge pipe 14 and along the corrugated pipe 16.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a take cutting machine of dust absorption function, includes base (1) and control box (4), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that four supporting rods (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly connected between the tops of the four supporting rods (2), a cutting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the top plate (3), an operation box (4) is arranged on the outer side of the cutting mechanism, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the operation box (4), and two dust collection mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the operation box (4);
the transmission mechanism comprises an incomplete gear (5), the incomplete gear (5) is rotationally connected to one side of the inner wall of the operation box (4), two sliding rods (6) are symmetrically and fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the operation box (4), a sliding block (7) is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod (6), an incomplete rack (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block (7) and the inner wall of the operation box (4) in a sliding manner, teeth are formed on the outer side portion of the incomplete rack (8), the incomplete rack (8) is meshed with the teeth of the incomplete gear (5), teeth are formed on one of four outer sides of the incomplete gear (5), and two connecting rods (9) are symmetrically and fixedly connected between one sides, close to the incomplete rack (8), of the two connecting rods (9).
2. The cutting machine with dust collection function according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection mechanism comprises a piston cylinder (11), the piston cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the operation box (4), a piston plate (12) is connected between the inner walls of the piston cylinder (11) in a sliding mode, and a linkage rod (10) is fixedly connected between the outer side of the piston plate (12) and the outer side of the connecting rod (9).
3. The cutting machine with dust collection function according to claim 2, wherein: the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection pipe (14), the dust collection pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the piston cylinder (11), the dust collection pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the piston cylinder (11), check valves are arranged in the dust collection pipe (13) and the dust collection pipe (14), the bottom of the dust collection pipe (13) extends to the lower portion of the operation box (4), one end, far away from the piston cylinder (11), of the dust collection pipe (14) extends to the outer side of the operation box (4) and is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe (16), and one end, far away from the dust collection pipe (14), of the corrugated pipe (16) is connected with an external dust collection box through pipeline communication.
4. The cutting machine with dust collection function according to claim 2, wherein: a filter screen (15) is connected between the inner walls of the piston cylinder (11) in a sliding way.
5. The cutting machine with dust collection function according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism comprises an air cylinder (17), the air cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (3), a piston rod of the air cylinder (17) extends to the lower portion of the top plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a cutter cover (18), a cutting knife (20) is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the cutter cover (18), a driving motor (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cutter cover (18), and the output end of the driving motor (19) extends to the inner side of the cutter cover (18) and is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the cutting knife (20).
6. The cutting machine with dust collection function according to claim 5, wherein: the operation box (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cutter cover (18), and the central shaft of the incomplete gear (5) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the driving motor (19), of the rotating shaft of the cutting cutter (20).
7. The cutting machine with dust collection function according to claim 5, wherein: the top of base (1) fixedly connected with control panel (21), driving motor (19) and cylinder (17) all with control panel (21) electric connection.
CN202321626247.5U 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Cutting machine with dust collection function Active CN220591698U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321626247.5U CN220591698U (en) 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Cutting machine with dust collection function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321626247.5U CN220591698U (en) 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Cutting machine with dust collection function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220591698U true CN220591698U (en) 2024-03-15

Family

ID=90176242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321626247.5U Active CN220591698U (en) 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Cutting machine with dust collection function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220591698U (en)

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