CN220590259U - Household garbage classifying, cleaning and conveying device - Google Patents
Household garbage classifying, cleaning and conveying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220590259U CN220590259U CN202322106866.8U CN202322106866U CN220590259U CN 220590259 U CN220590259 U CN 220590259U CN 202322106866 U CN202322106866 U CN 202322106866U CN 220590259 U CN220590259 U CN 220590259U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- conveying
- servo motor
- dustbin
- cleaning
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 when carrying Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a household garbage classifying, cleaning and conveying device, which relates to the field of garbage treatment and comprises a garbage can, wherein a garbage inlet is formed in the upper left side of the garbage can, a conveying belt which is obliquely arranged is arranged in the garbage can, conveying rollers which are longitudinally arranged are arranged on two sides of the interior of the conveying belt, the front end and the rear end of each conveying roller are respectively and rotatably connected with the front side and the rear side of the garbage can through first rotating shafts, the rear end of the left first rotating shaft extends to the outside of the garbage can, a first servo motor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rear side of the garbage can, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first rotating shaft through a first coupling, a plurality of evenly distributed water flowing holes are formed in the surface of the conveying belt, and a crushing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the interior of the garbage can. The utility model not only can filter and discharge the sewage in the household garbage and avoid the influence on the living environment caused by the sewage being spilled everywhere, but also is convenient for loading the household garbage into the garbage truck and is convenient for people to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a household garbage classifying, cleaning and conveying device.
Background
Household garbage refers to solid waste generated in daily life or in activities for providing services to daily life, and legal and administrative regulations prescribe solid waste regarded as household garbage.
With the rapid increase of economic and social development and the improvement of material consumption level, domestic garbage production capacity in China is greatly increased, environmental hidden danger is increasingly prominent, the domestic garbage is already a limiting factor of novel urban development, at present, when domestic garbage is treated, people discard the domestic garbage conveniently, generally, the domestic garbage is uniformly contained through garbage bags and then is thrown into a dustbin, and finally the domestic garbage in the dustbin is transported and cleaned regularly through a garbage truck.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the household garbage classifying and cleaning conveying device, which effectively solves the problems that when people dispose the household garbage at present, the household garbage is conveniently discarded, commonly contained in a unified way through garbage bags and then is thrown into a garbage bin, and finally the household garbage in the garbage bin is regularly conveyed and cleaned through garbage trucks.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a household garbage classification and clearance conveyor, includes the dustbin, the rubbish entry has been seted up to the left side top of dustbin, the inside of dustbin is provided with the conveyer belt that the slope set up, the inside both sides of conveyer belt all are provided with the conveying roller of vertical setting, every the front and back both ends of conveying roller all rotate with the front and back both sides of dustbin respectively through first pivot and be connected, and the rear end of left side first pivot extends to the outside of dustbin, the rear side left end of dustbin is fixed to be provided with a servo motor, the output of first servo motor passes through the rear end fixed connection of first shaft coupling and first pivot, a plurality of evenly distributed's water holes have been seted up on the surface of conveyer belt, the inside left side of dustbin is provided with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism sets up in the left side top of conveyer belt, the rear side lower extreme fixedly connected with drain pipe of dustbin.
The garbage can is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inside of the garbage can, the garbage can is located below the right side of the conveying belt, a garbage pushing mechanism is arranged below the garbage can, and the right end of the conveying can in the garbage pushing mechanism fixedly penetrates through the right side wall of the garbage can and extends to the outside of the garbage can.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller and a plurality of groups of crushing cutters, wherein the crushing roller is longitudinally arranged in the dustbin and positioned above the left side of the conveying belt, the crushing cutters are fixedly arranged on the crushing roller, the front end and the rear end of the crushing roller are respectively and rotatably connected with the front side and the rear side of the dustbin through second rotating shafts, the front ends of the first rotating shafts and the second rotating shafts are respectively extended to the outside of the dustbin and fixedly connected with chain wheels, and the two chain wheels are mutually driven through chains.
Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed anti-skid rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt, and each anti-skid rod is longitudinally arranged.
Preferably, the garbage pushing mechanism comprises a second servo motor, a conveying cylinder, a rotating rod and a spiral pushing blade, wherein the conveying cylinder is transversely and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the garbage can, a discharging opening communicated with the conveying cylinder is formed in the middle of the lower side wall of the garbage can, the rotating rod is transversely arranged in the conveying cylinder, the spiral pushing blade is also arranged in the conveying cylinder and fixedly inserted into the rotating rod, the left end of the rotating rod penetrates through the left side wall of the conveying cylinder through a bearing, the second servo motor is fixedly arranged at the left side of the conveying cylinder, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating rod through a second coupling.
Preferably, a protecting shell is sleeved outside the second servo motor, and the protecting shell is fixedly connected with the left end of the conveying cylinder.
Preferably, the middle part of the lower inner side wall of the dustbin is arranged in a downward inclined mode.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. when using, throw domestic waste into the dustbin through the rubbish entry, domestic waste falls on smashing the roller and on the sword is smashed to multiunit, start first servo motor, first servo motor can drive second pivot and smashing the roller through first pivot, chain and two sprockets and rotate, thereby drive multiunit smashing the sword and rotate, can break the wrapping bag of domestic waste, make domestic waste and sewage fall on the conveyer belt, first servo motor drives conveyer belt circulation transmission through two conveyer rollers, carry domestic waste and sewage, when carrying, sewage can flow the inside below of dustbin through the water hole on conveyer belt surface and discharge through the drain pipe, the domestic waste is carried to the garbage bin through the conveyer belt, when needs to pack into the garbage truck to domestic waste, start second servo motor and drive the bull stick and rotate, the bull stick drives spiral propelling movement leaf and rotate, domestic waste in the garbage bin can fall into in the conveyer drum through the feed opening, spiral propelling movement leaf rotates and can carry out the propelling movement to domestic waste and release from the right-hand member of conveyer drum, thereby be convenient for pack into the garbage truck with domestic waste, can not only filter the domestic waste in the sewage, and the garbage truck is discharged through above-mentioned device, and the domestic waste can be discharged to the environment of people is convenient for use.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a left side schematic view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the pulverizing roll and the multiple sets of pulverizing knives according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a dustbin; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a conveying roller; 4. a first servo motor; 5. a drain pipe; 6. a garbage can; 7. a delivery cylinder; 8. a pulverizing roller; 9. a crushing knife; 10. a sprocket; 11. a chain; 12. an anti-skid bar; 13. a second servo motor; 14. a rotating rod; 15. spiral pushing leaves; 16. and (5) protecting the shell.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a household garbage classifying and cleaning conveying device as shown in fig. 1-4, which comprises a garbage can 1, wherein a garbage inlet is formed in the upper left side of the garbage can 1, a conveying belt 2 which is obliquely arranged is arranged in the garbage can 1, conveying rollers 3 which are longitudinally arranged are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the conveying belt 2, the front end and the rear end of each conveying roller 3 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front side and the rear side of the garbage can 1 through first rotating shafts, the rear end of the left first rotating shaft extends to the outside of the garbage can 1, a first servo motor 4 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rear side of the garbage can 1, the output end of the first servo motor 4 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first rotating shaft through a first coupler, a plurality of evenly distributed water flowing holes are formed in the surface of the conveying belt 2, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the interior of the garbage can 1, the crushing mechanism is arranged above the left side of the conveying belt 2, and a drain pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the garbage can 1;
the inside right side of dustbin 1 is fixed and is provided with dustbin 6, and dustbin 6 is located the right side below of conveyer belt 2, and the below of dustbin 6 is provided with rubbish push mechanism, and the right-hand member of the transport section of thick bamboo 7 in the rubbish push mechanism is fixed runs through dustbin 1's right side wall and extends to dustbin 1's outside.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller 8 and a plurality of groups of crushing cutters 9, the crushing roller 8 is longitudinally arranged in the dustbin 1 and is positioned above the left side of the conveying belt 2, the plurality of groups of crushing cutters 9 are fixedly arranged on the crushing roller 8, the front end and the rear end of the crushing roller 8 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front side and the rear side of the dustbin 1 through second rotating shafts, the front ends of the left first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively extended to the outside of the dustbin 1 and fixedly connected with a chain wheel 10, the two chain wheels 10 are mutually driven through a chain 11, the first servo motor 4 can drive the second rotating shaft and the crushing roller 8 to rotate through the first rotating shaft, the chain 11 and the two chain wheels 10, so that a plurality of groups of crushing cutters 9 can crush a packaging bag of household garbage, the household garbage and sewage fall on the conveying belt 2, the first servo motor 4 drives the conveying belt 2 to circularly drive the household garbage and the sewage through the two conveying rollers 3, and the sewage can flow to the lower part of the dustbin 1 through a water hole on the surface of the conveying belt 2 and be discharged through the water drain pipe 5 during conveying.
As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of evenly distributed anti-skid rods 12 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt 2, and each anti-skid rod 12 is longitudinally arranged and can prevent household garbage from sliding downwards on the surface of the conveying belt 2.
As shown in fig. 2, the garbage pushing mechanism comprises a second servo motor 13, a conveying cylinder 7, a rotating rod 14 and a spiral pushing blade 15, wherein the conveying cylinder 7 is transversely and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the garbage can 6, a discharging opening communicated with the conveying cylinder 7 is formed in the middle of the lower side wall of the garbage can 6, the rotating rod 14 is transversely arranged in the conveying cylinder 7, the spiral pushing blade 15 is also arranged in the conveying cylinder 7 and fixedly inserted with the rotating rod 14, the left end of the rotating rod 14 penetrates through the left side wall of the conveying cylinder 7 through a bearing, the second servo motor 13 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the conveying cylinder 7, the output end of the second servo motor 13 is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating rod 14 through a second coupling, when the garbage truck needs to be filled with the garbage truck, the second servo motor 13 is started to drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate, the rotating rod 14 drives the spiral pushing blade 15 to rotate, and the garbage in the garbage can fall into the conveying cylinder 7 through the discharging opening, and the garbage truck can be pushed out from the right end of the conveying cylinder 7.
As shown in fig. 2, the second servo motor 13 is sleeved with a protecting shell 16, the protecting shell 16 is fixedly connected with the left end of the conveying cylinder 7, and the second servo motor 13 can be protected through the protecting shell 16, so that the second servo motor 13 is prevented from being polluted and corroded.
As shown in fig. 2, the middle part of the lower inner side wall of the dustbin 6 is arranged in a downward inclined way, so that household garbage in the dustbin 6 can enter the conveying cylinder 7 through the discharging opening.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using, throw domestic waste into dustbin 1 through the rubbish entry, domestic waste falls on smashing roller 8 and multiunit smashing sword 9, start first servo motor 4, first servo motor 4 can drive second pivot and smashing roller 8 through first pivot, chain 11 and two sprocket 10 and rotate, thereby drive multiunit smashing sword 9 and rotate, can break the wrapping bag of domestic waste, make domestic waste and sewage fall on conveyer belt 2, first servo motor 4 drives conveyer belt 2 circulation transmission through two conveyer rollers 3, carry domestic waste and sewage, when carrying, the sewage can flow to the inside below of dustbin 1 through the water discharge pipe 5 through the water hole on conveyer belt 2 surface and discharge, when needs are loaded into rubbish to domestic waste through conveyer belt 2, start second servo motor 13 and drive bull stick 14 and rotate, bull stick 14 drives spiral propelling movement leaf 15 and rotate, domestic waste in the rubbish can fall into conveyer drum 7 through the feed opening, spiral propelling movement leaf 15 rotates and can carry out the propelling movement and carry out the garbage to carry the sewage to carry out the end from the conveyer belt 7, thereby can not be convenient for carry out the filter wagon with the garbage, can be discharged to the garbage truck, and the garbage can be conveniently carried out, the garbage truck is discharged through the filter wagon is convenient for people, and can be carried out the garbage can be conveniently and is discharged to the garbage can be carried out.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a domestic waste classification and clearance conveyor which characterized in that: the garbage can comprises a garbage can (1), a garbage inlet is formed in the upper left side of the garbage can (1), a conveying belt (2) which is obliquely arranged is arranged in the garbage can (1), conveying rollers (3) which are longitudinally arranged are arranged on the two sides of the inner part of the conveying belt (2), each conveying roller (3) is respectively rotatably connected with the front side and the rear side of the garbage can (1) through a first rotating shaft, the rear end of the first rotating shaft on the left side extends to the outer part of the garbage can (1), a first servo motor (4) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rear side of the garbage can (1), the output end of the first servo motor (4) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first rotating shaft through a first coupling, a plurality of evenly distributed water flowing holes are formed in the surface of the conveying belt (2), a crushing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the inner part of the garbage can (1), and is arranged on the upper left side of the conveying belt (2), and a drain pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the garbage can (1);
the garbage can is characterized in that a garbage can (6) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inside of the garbage can (1), the garbage can (6) is located below the right side of the conveying belt (2), a garbage pushing mechanism is arranged below the garbage can (6), and the right end of a conveying barrel (7) in the garbage pushing mechanism fixedly penetrates through the right side wall of the garbage can (1) and extends to the outside of the garbage can (1).
2. The household garbage sorting and cleaning and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: crushing mechanism includes crushing roller (8) and multiunit crushing sword (9), crushing roller (8) vertically set up in the inside of dustbin (1) and be located the left side top of conveyer belt (2), multiunit crushing sword (9) are all fixed to be set up on crushing roller (8), both ends all rotate with the front and back both sides of dustbin (1) respectively through the second pivot and be connected, left side the front end of first pivot and second pivot all extends to the outside of dustbin (1) and fixedly connected with sprocket (10), two sprocket (10) are through chain (11) transmission each other.
3. The household garbage sorting and cleaning and conveying device according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the conveying belt (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of evenly distributed anti-skid rods (12), and each anti-skid rod (12) is longitudinally arranged.
4. A household garbage sorting and cleaning conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: the garbage pushing mechanism comprises a second servo motor (13), a conveying cylinder (7), a rotating rod (14) and a spiral pushing blade (15), wherein the conveying cylinder (7) is transversely and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the garbage can (6), a blanking opening communicated with the conveying cylinder (7) is formed in the middle of the lower side wall of the garbage can (6), the rotating rod (14) is transversely arranged in the conveying cylinder (7), the spiral pushing blade (15) is also arranged in the conveying cylinder (7) and fixedly connected with the rotating rod (14) in an inserting mode, the left end of the rotating rod (14) penetrates through the left side wall of the conveying cylinder (7) through a bearing, the second servo motor (13) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the conveying cylinder (7), and the output end of the second servo motor (13) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating rod (14) through a second coupling.
5. The household garbage sorting and cleaning and conveying device according to claim 4, wherein: the outside cover of second servo motor (13) is equipped with protecting crust (16), protecting crust (16) and the left end fixed connection of carrying section of thick bamboo (7).
6. The household garbage sorting and cleaning and conveying device according to claim 5, wherein: the middle part of the lower inner side wall of the dustbin (6) is arranged in a downward inclined mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322106866.8U CN220590259U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Household garbage classifying, cleaning and conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322106866.8U CN220590259U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Household garbage classifying, cleaning and conveying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220590259U true CN220590259U (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=90163758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322106866.8U Active CN220590259U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Household garbage classifying, cleaning and conveying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220590259U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-07 CN CN202322106866.8U patent/CN220590259U/en active Active
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