CN220572825U - Crude oil filter equipment is used in rapeseed oil production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed oil processing equipment and provides a crude oil filtering device for rapeseed oil production, which comprises a barrel body, wherein an oil inlet pipe is fixedly embedded near the left side in the center of the top of the barrel body, a first transmission shaft is movably embedded in the center of the right side of the oil inlet pipe, a motor is fixedly arranged near the right side of the oil inlet pipe in the center of the top of the barrel body, one end of a belt is movably sleeved on the left outer surface of an output shaft of the motor, the other end of the belt is movably sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the first transmission shaft, and a first reciprocating screw rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the first transmission shaft.

Description

Crude oil filter equipment is used in rapeseed oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed oil processing equipment, in particular to a crude oil filtering device for rapeseed oil production.

Background

The rapeseed oil is produced by squeezing seeds of the cabbage type rape and the cabbage type rape, the nutrient components containing vitamin E and the like can be well absorbed by organisms, the rapeseed oil has good effects of softening blood vessels and delaying aging, crude oil is obtained by preliminary squeezing of rape seeds, and the crude oil often contains some large granular substances or impurities, so that the impurities are filtered by using a filtering device.

The prior Chinese published patent number is: the utility model provides a crude oil filtering device for rapeseed oil production, which belongs to the technical field of tea oil processing and comprises the following components: the outer shell comprises a filter box, a supporting cylinder and a feed hopper which are sequentially communicated from top to bottom; the filter assembly comprises two filter plates fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the filter box, a filter tank is fixed at one end of each filter plate, which is close to the filter plates, and the cross section of each filter tank adopts a U-shaped structure. According to the utility model, the annular pressing plate is manually pressed, the scraping plate is driven to scrape the surface of the filter plate, a power driving device is not required to be arranged in the filter box, impurities accumulated on the filter plate are scraped, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor to rotate, the spiral conveying blades are driven by the rotating shaft to rotate, the impurities accumulated in the filter tank are automatically discharged out of the filter box, the air pressure in the filter box is increased by extruding the elastic air bag, the residual rapeseed oil on the filter plate is extruded downwards, and waste is avoided.

Although the above scheme has advantages such as the above, but above-mentioned device is when live time is too long the inside untimely clearance of box can produce a large amount of oil dirt, if untimely clearance can influence the next use, and then influence the filter effect of device, if use manual clearance have very consuming time and spent, and carry impurity through using screw conveying blade, can make the device appear the clearance when using, and then when using, once live time is too long, or the incasement piles up the oil mass or more, can make the rapeseed oil overflow from the clearance, influence the device use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rapeseed oil production is with crude oil filter equipment, includes the staving, the top center department of staving is close to the fixed oil feed pipe that inlays in left side, the right side center department activity of oil feed pipe inlays and is equipped with first transmission shaft, the top center department of staving is close to the right side fixed mounting of oil feed pipe has the motor, the one end that the outer surface movable sleeve in output shaft left side of motor was equipped with the belt, the other end movable sleeve of belt is established the surface right side of first transmission shaft, the left side fixed mounting of first transmission shaft has first reciprocating screw, the center department surface of first reciprocating screw is located the inside center department movable sleeve of oil feed pipe is equipped with first slider, the bottom fixed mounting of first slider has the scraper blade, the front and back both sides center department of oil feed pipe is close to the center department of scraper blade has all seted up first spout, the equal sliding connection in the both sides surface of scraper blade is in the center department internal surface of first spout.

Preferably, the inside center department of advance oil pipe is located the downside fixed mounting of scraper blade has the filter, the bottom left and right sides of filter all fixed mounting has pull formula storage net, the top center department activity of staving inlays and is equipped with the second transmission shaft, the left side external surface fixed cover of motor is equipped with first bevel gear, the top external surface fixed cover of second transmission shaft is equipped with the second bevel gear.

Preferably, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, a second reciprocating screw rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second transmission shaft and positioned at the center of the inside of the barrel body, and a second sliding block is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second reciprocating screw rod close to the bottom side.

Preferably, the centers of the left side and the right side of the second sliding block are fixedly provided with one ends of supporting columns, the centers of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the barrel body are close to the outer sides of the supporting columns, second sliding grooves are formed in the outer sides of the supporting columns, and the other ends of the two supporting columns are connected with the inner surfaces of the second sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the inside of two the support column is close to the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of staving has arc scraper blade, the bottom fixed mounting of second reciprocating screw has the axis of rotation, the center department of axis of rotation is close to the inner wall bottom surface fixed mounting of staving has the toper scraper blade, the bottom center department of staving is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with the oil outlet pipe.

Preferably, the outer surface of the oil outlet pipe is fixedly provided with a one-way valve close to the rear side of the barrel body, and the bottom of the barrel body is fixedly provided with three connecting columns.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. when the device is used for a long time, the device can be driven to rotate by the first transmission shaft sleeved on the output shaft of the motor through the belt sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, and then the first reciprocating screw rod arranged on the first transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the first transmission shaft, the first sliding block arranged on the first reciprocating screw rod is driven to horizontally move when the first reciprocating screw rod rotates, the scraping plate arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block is driven to move through the first sliding groove arranged in the oil inlet pipe when the first sliding block moves, so as to scrape oil residues on the filter plate arranged in the oil inlet pipe, the oil residues are scraped into the pull type storage nets at the two sides of the bottom of the filter plate, the filtering effect is prevented from being excessively influenced by accumulation of the oil residues on the filter plate, the pull type storage nets are further pulled out, impurities in the filter plate are cleaned, the first bevel gear sleeved on the output shaft of the filter plate is driven to rotate when the motor rotates, the second bevel gear meshed with the second sliding block is driven to rotate on the top of the second transmission shaft embedded in the center of the bottom of the barrel body, the second reciprocating screw rod arranged at the bottom of the second transmission shaft is driven to move, when the second reciprocating screw rod rotates, the second sliding block arranged on the second sliding block is driven to move up and down, the supporting column arranged on the second sliding block is driven to move up and down through the second sliding groove formed in the barrel body, the conditions of dislocation and the like can be prevented when the second sliding block and the supporting column move up and down through the second sliding groove, the device is influenced, the arc-shaped scraping plate arranged on the supporting column is driven to move up and down when the supporting column moves, the inner wall of the barrel body is cleaned, the conical scraping plate arranged on the rotating shaft at the bottom of the second reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate when the second reciprocating screw rod moves, and then clear up staving inner wall bottom side, and then clear up the inside vast majority of staving, prevent that staving inside from piling up the greasy dirt when using for a long time, and then influence the filter effect when the device uses next time.

2. When the rapeseed oil filter is used, a worker can support the whole device through the connecting columns arranged at the bottom of the barrel body, the three connecting columns are arranged in total, the triangular connecting columns can also enable the device to provide better stability when in use, the oil inlet pipe arranged at the top of the barrel body is used for pouring the rapeseed oil into the barrel body, when the rapeseed oil enters the oil inlet pipe, the filter plate arranged in the oil inlet pipe can be used for filtering oil residues in the rapeseed oil, and after the rapeseed oil is filtered, the one-way valve on the oil outlet pipe arranged at the bottom of the barrel body can be opened to discharge the rapeseed oil in the barrel body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a crude oil filtering device for rapeseed oil production;

fig. 2 is a schematic top perspective view of a crude oil filtering device for rapeseed oil production provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal perspective structure of a barrel of a crude oil filter device for rapeseed oil production provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the inside of an oil inlet pipe of the crude oil filtering device for rapeseed oil production.

Legend description:

1. a tub body; 101. an oil inlet pipe; 102. a motor; 103. a belt; 104. a first drive shaft; 105. a first reciprocating screw rod; 106. a scraper; 107. a first chute; 108. a filter plate; 109. a pull-type storage network; 110. a first slider; 2. a first bevel gear; 201. a second bevel gear; 202. a second drive shaft; 203. a second reciprocating screw rod; 204. a second slider; 205. a support column; 206. a second chute; 207. an arc-shaped scraping plate; 208. a rotating shaft; 209. a conical scraper; 210. an oil outlet pipe; 211. a one-way valve; 212. and (5) connecting the columns.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rapeseed oil production is with crude oil filter equipment, including staving 1, the top center department of staving 1 is close to the fixed oil feed pipe 101 of inlaying in left side, the right side center department activity of oil feed pipe 101 inlays and is equipped with first transmission shaft 104, the top center department of staving 1, the right side fixed mounting who is close to oil feed pipe 101 has motor 102, the one end of belt 103 is equipped with to the left side surface movable sleeve of the output shaft of motor 102, the other end movable sleeve of belt 103 is established on the surface right side of first transmission shaft 104, the left side fixed mounting of first transmission shaft 104 has first reciprocating screw 105, the center department surface of first reciprocating screw 105, the inside center department movable sleeve that is located oil feed pipe 101 is equipped with first slider 110, the bottom fixed mounting of first slider 110 has scraper blade 106, the front and back both sides center department that is close to scraper blade 106 has all seted up first spout 107, the both sides surface of scraper blade 106 all sliding connection is at the center department internal surface of first spout 107.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-4, the center of the oil inlet pipe 101 is fixedly provided with the filter plate 108 at the bottom of the scraper 106, the left and right sides of the bottom of the filter plate 108 are fixedly provided with the drawing type storage net 109, the center of the top of the barrel 1 is movably embedded with the second transmission shaft 202, the outer surface of the left side of the motor 102 is fixedly sleeved with the first bevel gear 2, the outer surface of the top of the second transmission shaft 202 is fixedly sleeved with the second bevel gear 201, and then the oil residues on the filter plate 108 inside the oil inlet pipe 101 can be scraped into the drawing type storage net 109 at the two sides of the bottom of the filter plate 108 through the scraper 106, so that excessive accumulation of the oil residues on the filter plate 108 is prevented from affecting the filtering effect, and then the drawing type storage net 109 is drawn out to clean impurities inside.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-4, the first bevel gear 2 is meshed with the second bevel gear 201, the bottom of the second transmission shaft 202 is fixedly provided with the second reciprocating screw 203 at the inner center of the barrel body 1, the outer surface of the second reciprocating screw 203 is movably sleeved with the second slider 204 near the bottom side, so that when the motor 102 rotates, the first bevel gear 2 sleeved on the output shaft of the motor can be driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 201 meshed with the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, and the second reciprocating screw 203 embedded on the top of the second transmission shaft 202 at the bottom center of the barrel body 1 is driven to move.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-4, one end of a supporting column 205 is fixedly installed at the center of the left and right sides of the second slider 204, a second sliding groove 206 is provided at the center of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the barrel body 1 and close to the outer side of the supporting column 205, and the other ends of the two supporting columns 205 are slidably connected to the inner surface of the second sliding groove 206, so that the second reciprocating screw 203 drives the second slider 204 installed thereon to move up and down while rotating, further drives the supporting column 205 installed on the second slider 204 to move up and down through the second sliding groove 206 provided in the barrel body 1, and the second sliding groove 206 can prevent dislocation and other conditions from occurring while the second slider 204 and the supporting column 205 move up and down, thereby affecting the use of the device.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-4, the inside of two support columns 205, be close to the inner wall of staving 1 and all fixedly mounted has arc scraper 207, the bottom fixed mounting of second reciprocating screw 203 has axis of rotation 208, the center department of axis of rotation 208 is close to the inner wall bottom surface fixed mounting of staving 1 has toper scraper 209, the bottom center department of staving 1 is fixed to inlay and is equipped with oil outlet pipe 210, then can make support column 205 drive the arc scraper 207 of installing above that and reciprocate when moving, and then clear up staving 1 inner wall, drive the toper scraper 209 of installing on the axis of rotation 208 of its bottom when the second reciprocating screw 203 moves and rotate, and then clear up staving 1 inner wall bottom side, and then clear up full position is carried out to staving 1 inside, prevent staving 1 inside when using for a long time and pile up the oil dirt, and then influence the filter effect when the device uses next time.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-4, the outer surface of the oil outlet pipe 210 is fixedly provided with a one-way valve 211 near the rear side of the barrel body 1, and the bottom of the barrel body 1 is fixedly provided with three connecting columns 212, so that after the rapeseed oil is filtered, the one-way valve 211 arranged on the oil outlet pipe 210 arranged at the bottom of the barrel body 1 can be used, and the one-way valve 211 is opened to flow out of the rapeseed oil filtered in the barrel body 1.

Working principle: when in use, staff can support the whole device through the connecting column 212 arranged at the bottom of the barrel body 1, and the three connecting columns 212 are arranged in total, so that the device can provide better stability when in use, the oil inlet pipe 101 arranged at the top of the barrel body 1 is used for pouring rapeseed oil into the barrel body 1, when the rapeseed oil enters the oil inlet pipe 101, the filter plate 108 arranged inside the oil inlet pipe 101 can filter the oil residue inside the rapeseed oil, after the rapeseed oil is filtered, the one-way valve 211 on the oil outlet pipe 210 arranged at the bottom of the barrel body 1 can be opened, and the rapeseed oil inside the barrel body 1 is discharged. When the device is used for a long time, the motor 102 arranged at the top of the barrel body 1 can be used, the device is brought into the rotation of the first transmission shaft 104 arranged on the oil inlet pipe 101 through the belt 103 sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 102, the first reciprocating screw rod 105 arranged on the motor is driven to rotate through the first transmission shaft 104, the first sliding block 110 arranged on the first sliding block is driven to horizontally move when the first sliding block 110 rotates, the scraping plate 106 arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block is driven to move through the first sliding groove 107 arranged in the oil inlet pipe 101 while moving, oil residues arranged on the filter plate 108 in the oil inlet pipe 101 are scraped into the storage net 109 at two sides of the bottom of the filter plate 108, excessive accumulation of the oil residues on the filter plate 108 is prevented from affecting the filtering effect, the drawing storage net 109 is further extracted, impurities in the inner part are cleaned, the motor 102 rotates, the first reciprocating screw rod 105 is driven to rotate while the first reciprocating screw rod 105 rotates, the second bevel gear 202 arranged on the top of the second transmission shaft 202 is driven to be engaged with the first sliding block, the second sliding block is driven to move through the second sliding groove 202 arranged at the bottom of the barrel body 1, the second sliding block 205 is driven to move through the second sliding groove 206 arranged on the second sliding block 205, the second sliding block 206 is simultaneously arranged on the inner wall of the second sliding block 204 is further under the second sliding block 204, the second sliding block is driven to move, the second sliding block is further arranged on the second sliding block 204 is simultaneously, the sliding block is prevented from moving down the second sliding block 204 is simultaneously, and the sliding block is arranged on the inner side 204 is simultaneously, and moved on the inner side 204 is further moving along the sliding groove is further, and moved through the sliding block 204 is further is driven to move, and moved through the sliding groove is further is driven to move 2 is driven to rotate 2 is driven to move and is driven to move, the second reciprocating screw 203 drives the conical scraping plate 209 installed on the rotating shaft 208 at the bottom of the second reciprocating screw 203 to rotate while moving, so that the bottom side of the inner wall of the barrel body 1 is cleaned, and most of cleaning is performed inside the barrel body 1, so that oil dirt is prevented from accumulating inside the barrel body 1 when the barrel body is used for a long time, and the filtering effect of the device in the next use is affected.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rapeseed oil production is with crude oil filter equipment, includes staving (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel oil-saving device for the oil-saving device, including barrel body (1), motor (102), scraper blade (106) are located in the center department of the top of barrel body (1), left side outside surface movable sleeve of output shaft of motor (102) is equipped with one end of belt (103), the other end movable sleeve of belt (103) is established on the surface right side of first transmission shaft (104), the left side fixed mounting of first transmission shaft (104) has first reciprocating screw (105), the center department surface of first reciprocating screw (105) is located the inside center department movable sleeve of oil-taking pipe (101) is equipped with first slider (110), the bottom fixed mounting of first slider (110) has scraper blade (106), the front and back both sides center department of oil-taking pipe (101), be close to the center department of scraper blade (106) has all seted up first spout (107), the surface of scraper blade (106) is in the equal sliding surface department of first spout (107).

2. A rapeseed oil production crude oil filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside center department of advance oil pipe (101), is located the downside fixed mounting of scraper blade (106) has filter (108), the bottom left and right sides of filter (108) is all fixed mounting has pull formula storage net (109), the activity of top center department of staving (1) is inlayed and is equipped with second transmission shaft (202), the left side external surface fixed cover of motor (102) is equipped with first bevel gear (2), the top external surface fixed cover of second transmission shaft (202) is equipped with second bevel gear (201).

3. A rapeseed oil production crude oil filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first bevel gear (2) is meshed with the second bevel gear (201), the bottom of the second transmission shaft (202) is located at the center of the inside of the barrel body (1), a second reciprocating screw (203) is fixedly installed on the center, and a second sliding block (204) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second reciprocating screw (203) close to the bottom side.

4. A rapeseed oil production crude oil filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the center of the left side and the right side of the second sliding block (204) is fixedly provided with one end of a supporting column (205), the center of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the barrel body (1) is close to the outer side of the supporting column (205) and provided with a second sliding groove (206), and the other ends of the two supporting columns (205) are slidably connected with the inner surface of the second sliding groove (206).

5. A rapeseed oil production crude oil filtration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: inside two support column (205), be close to the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of staving (1) has arc scraper blade (207), the bottom fixed mounting of second reciprocating screw (203) has axis of rotation (208), the center department of axis of rotation (208) is close to inner wall bottom surface fixed mounting of staving (1) has toper scraper blade (209), the fixed oil pipe (210) that inlays in bottom center department of staving (1).

6. A rapeseed oil production crude oil filtration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the oil outlet pipe (210) is characterized in that a one-way valve (211) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the oil outlet pipe (210) close to the rear side of the barrel body (1), and three connecting columns (212) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the barrel body (1).