CN220572008U - Zero raw water drinking device - Google Patents
Zero raw water drinking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220572008U CN220572008U CN202321789198.7U CN202321789198U CN220572008U CN 220572008 U CN220572008 U CN 220572008U CN 202321789198 U CN202321789198 U CN 202321789198U CN 220572008 U CN220572008 U CN 220572008U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 398
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 12
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001595 contractor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of water dispensers, in particular to zero raw water drinking equipment. The utility model provides a zero raw water drinking water equipment, zero raw water drinking water equipment include first inlet tube, first outlet pipe, hot-water line, warm water pipe, double pipe heat exchanger and heating mechanism, double pipe heat exchanger includes inner tube and outer tube, the outer tube cover is established in the inner tube outside and forms first water piping with between the inner tube, form the second water piping in the inner tube, the length of inner tube or outer tube is between 2m to 3.2m, the flow ratio of first water piping and second water piping is between 0.8 to 1.2. Compared with the prior art, the heat exchanger has the advantages that by setting the length of the inner pipe or the outer pipe, on one hand, enough heat exchange surface area is provided, the heat transfer efficiency is increased, on the other hand, the structure is more compact, and meanwhile, the flow ratio is limited, so that the hot water and the cold water are ensured to be fully contacted in the heat exchanger, and the efficient heat exchange is controlled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of water dispensers, in particular to zero raw water drinking equipment.
Background
The problems faced by public drinking water are quite many, including sanitary water quality, secondary pollution of barreled water, high drinking water cost, complicated water management and the like.
To address these issues, public drinking water is beginning to undergo a second iterative upgrade, with a direct drinking machine providing drinking services. The direct drinking machine can directly convert tap water into safe and clean drinking water through filtering and purifying technologies, compared with the traditional tap water or barreled water, the direct drinking machine can effectively solve the problem of secondary pollution possibly occurring in the transportation process of the tap water, and meanwhile, the problem of rapid bacterial growth after the barreled water is unsealed is also solved.
In order to ensure safe drinking, the water of the direct drinking machine can be drunk after being boiled, so that the problem of insufficient warm water can be caused, the temperature can be reduced through a temperature reducing structure or a heat exchange tube, or the warm water can be provided at the water outlet through mixing with boiled water or cold water.
However, the temperature of water is regulated no matter the temperature reducing structure is adopted or the water is mixed to provide the warm water, and software control and real-time temperature change monitoring are required, so that the system design is more complex and the cost is higher; and the sleeve type heat exchanger is adopted, so that the heat exchange efficiency is to be improved, and the whole occupied space cannot be excessively large.
Therefore, it is critical to develop a suitable double pipe heat exchanger configuration that will achieve flow control and heat exchange.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of low heat exchange efficiency, large occupied space and the like of a double-pipe heat exchanger by providing a zero raw water drinking device aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the zero raw water drinking equipment comprises a first water inlet pipe, a first water outlet pipe, a hot water pipe, a warm water pipe, a double pipe heat exchanger and a heating mechanism, wherein the double pipe heat exchanger comprises an inner pipe and an outer pipe, the outer pipe is sleeved outside the inner pipe and forms a first water pipeline with the inner pipe, a second water pipeline is formed in the inner pipe, the double pipe heat exchanger further comprises a first water inlet and a first water outlet which are communicated with the first water pipeline, and a second water inlet and a second water outlet which are communicated with the second water pipeline; wherein,
the first water inlet pipe is communicated with the first water inlet, the first water outlet pipe is respectively communicated with the first water outlet and the heating mechanism, the hot water pipe is respectively communicated with the second water inlet and the heating mechanism, and the warm water pipe is communicated with the second water outlet;
among them, the preferred scheme is: the length of the inner pipe or the outer pipe is between 2m and 3.2m, and the flow ratio of the first water passing pipeline to the second water passing pipeline is between 0.8 and 1.2.
Among them, the preferred scheme is: the length of the inner pipe or the outer pipe is between 2.3m and 2.9m, and the flow ratio of the first water pipeline to the second water pipeline is between 0.9 and 1.1; wherein,
the outer diameter of the outer tube is between 11mm and 18mm, and the outer diameter of the inner tube is between 7mm and 10 mm.
Among them, the preferred scheme is: the double-pipe heat exchanger is of a snake-shaped structure, and the inner pipe or/and the outer pipe are made of stainless steel.
Among them, the preferred scheme is: the zero raw water drinking device also comprises a first raw water control valve arranged at the first water inlet pipe, a second raw water control valve arranged at the first water outlet pipe and a warm water control valve arranged at the warm water pipe.
Among them, the preferred scheme is: the hot water pipe comprises a second water outlet pipe, a third water outlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe is respectively communicated with the third water outlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe and is also communicated with the heating mechanism, and the second water inlet pipe is communicated with the second water inlet; wherein,
the water outlet of the third water outlet pipe is lower than the water outlet of the heating mechanism.
Among them, the preferred scheme is: the heating mechanism comprises a water storage bin and a heating module, the heating module is used for heating water flowing into the water storage bin, and a water outlet of the water storage bin is communicated with a second water outlet pipe.
Among them, the preferred scheme is: the heating module comprises a heating box and a built-in heating wire, and the first water outlet pipe is communicated with the heating box; and the water storage bin is communicated with the heating box, and the heating mechanism further comprises a temperature sensor, a low water level sensor and a high water level sensor which are arranged in the water storage bin.
Among them, the preferred scheme is: the zero raw water drinking device also comprises a negative pressure valve arranged on the warm water pipe.
Among them, the preferred scheme is: the zero raw water drinking device also comprises a disinfection component arranged on the warm water pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that through the arrangement of the length of the inner pipe or the outer pipe of the zero raw water drinking equipment, on one hand, enough heat exchange surface area is provided, the heat transfer efficiency is increased, on the other hand, the structure is more compact, meanwhile, the flow ratio is limited, the full contact of hot water and cold water in the heat exchanger is ensured, and the efficient heat exchange is controlled.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a zero raw water drinking device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a zero raw water drinking device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-section of a double pipe heat exchanger of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a zero raw water drinking device based on a control valve according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control valve-based zero-water drinking apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the raw water flow of fig. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the flow of hot water to warm water of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a zero raw water drinking device based on a hot water pipe according to the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a zero raw water drinking device based on a hot water pipe according to the present utility model;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the zero raw water drinking device based on the negative pressure valve and the sterilizing assembly of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a preferred embodiment of a zero raw water drinking apparatus.
A zero raw water drinking device, the zero raw water drinking device comprises a first water inlet pipe 310, a first water outlet pipe 320, a hot water pipe 330, a warm water pipe 340, a double pipe heat exchanger 100 and a heating mechanism 200, wherein the double pipe heat exchanger 100 comprises an inner pipe 12 and an outer pipe 11, the outer pipe 11 is sleeved outside the inner pipe 12 and forms a first water pipeline 110 with the inner pipe 12, a second water pipeline 120 is formed in the inner pipe 12, the double pipe heat exchanger 100 further comprises a first water inlet 131 and a first water outlet 132 which are communicated with the first water pipeline 110, and a second water inlet 133 and a second water outlet 134 which are communicated with the second water pipeline 120; wherein the first water inlet pipe 310 is communicated with the first water inlet 131, the first water outlet pipe 320 is respectively communicated with the first water outlet 132 and the heating mechanism 200, the hot water pipe 330 is respectively communicated with the second water inlet 133 and the heating mechanism 200, and the warm water pipe 340 is communicated with the second water outlet 134; the length of the inner pipe 12 or the outer pipe 11 is between 2m and 3.2m, and the flow ratio of the first water passing pipe 110 to the second water passing pipe 120 is between 0.8 and 1.2.
Specifically, external raw water enters through the first water inlet pipe 310, enters the first water pipeline 110 of the double pipe heat exchanger 100 through the first water inlet 131, achieves primary temperature rise through heat exchange, then flows into the heating mechanism 200 through the first water outlet 132 and the first water outlet pipe 320, and achieves secondary temperature rise through the heating mechanism 200 to form hot water; the hot water re-enters the double pipe heat exchanger 100 through the hot water pipe 330, enters the second water passing pipe 120 of the double pipe heat exchanger 100 through the second water inlet 133, and the hot water in the second water passing pipe 120 transfers heat to the raw water in the first water passing pipe 110, thereby realizing the cooling of the hot water until warm water is formed and enters the warm water pipe 340 from the second water outlet 134, and the warm water is output; finally, the zero raw water drinking device realizes warm water supply and hot water supply.
Inside the double pipe heat exchanger 100, heat is exchanged between the boiled water and the raw water, and heat is transferred from the boiled water to the raw water, so that the temperature of the raw water increases and the temperature of the boiled water decreases. When the heat exchange is finished, according to the temperature of raw water before entering the double pipe heat exchanger 100, such as about 25 ℃, the raw water temperature at the first water outlet 132 can reach 75 ℃ to 85 ℃, and if the raw water temperature is changed greatly, the raw water temperature at the first water outlet 132 is also changed greatly; and the temperature of the flow path of the boiled water from the second water outlet 134 can reach about 40 to 50 ℃. These can also be controlled more precisely to a preset temperature, for example, to 45 c, depending on the setting of the length of the inner tube 12 or the outer tube 11 or the adjustment of the flow ratio.
Wherein the length of the inner tube 12 or the outer tube 11 is at a suitable length in order to save more space. The flow rate of the first water pipe 110 and the flow rate of the second water pipe 120 are related to the size of the cross-sectional areas of the first water pipe 110 and the second water pipe 120, and also to the flow rates of the first water pipe 310 and the hot water pipe 330. Normally, the cross-sectional area determines the upper limit of the flow rate, which determines the degree of heat transfer of the heat exchange. The length of the inner pipe 12 or the outer pipe 11 is set to provide enough heat exchange surface area to increase heat transfer efficiency, and to realize more compact structure, and meanwhile, the flow rate ratio is limited to ensure that hot water and cold water are fully contacted in the heat exchanger to control efficient heat exchange.
The length of the inner pipe 12 refers to the length of the second water passing pipe 120, and the length of the outer pipe 11 refers to the length of the first water passing pipe 110, or may be the length of the second water passing pipe 120.
In one embodiment, the length of the inner pipe 12 or the outer pipe 11 is between 2.3m and 2.9m, and the flow ratio of the first water passing pipe 110 to the second water passing pipe 120 is between 0.9 and 1.1. Wherein the outer diameter of the outer tube 11 is between 11mm and 18mm, and the outer diameter of the inner tube 12 is between 7mm and 10mm, to provide a sufficient heat exchange surface area and flow capacity, and a size range is relatively small, so that the double pipe heat exchanger 100 can be installed and arranged in a limited space without affecting heat exchange.
The outer tube 11 and the inner tube 12 are preferably cylindrical tubes, the outer diameter of the outer tube 11 is the diameter of the outer tube 11, the outer diameter of the inner tube 12 is the diameter of the inner tube 12, therefore, the circulation area of the first water-passing tube 110 is a tube with an annular cross section, the width of the annular tube is the outer diameter of the outer tube 11 minus the outer diameter of the inner tube 12, the circulation area of the second water-passing tube 120 is a tube with a circular cross section, and the diameter of the circular tube is the outer diameter of the inner tube 12.
And, by keeping the flow ratio of the first water passing pipe 110 and the second water passing pipe 120 close to 1:1, the heat is transferred uniformly in the heat exchange process, so that the hot water and the raw water can be ensured to be in full contact in the double pipe heat exchanger 100, the efficient heat exchange is realized, and the heat utilization rate is improved. Meanwhile, the stable flow reduces the temperature gradient between the hot water and the cold water, promotes the heat transfer and improves the performance of the heat exchanger.
In one embodiment, the double pipe heat exchanger 100 has a serpentine structure, the inner pipe 12 and/or the outer pipe 11 are made of stainless steel, and are made of high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials, so that the heat-exchange heat exchanger has higher durability and reliability, higher heat conductivity and higher heat exchange efficiency, ensures long-term stable operation of the heat exchanger, reduces maintenance and replacement frequency, and reduces operation cost. The serpentine double pipe heat exchanger 100 can arrange longer lengths of the inner pipe 12 or the outer pipe 11 in a serpentine manner to achieve a larger heat exchange surface area in a limited space, more efficient use of space, and smaller overall heat exchanger volume.
As shown in fig. 4-7, the present utility model provides a preferred embodiment of a control valve.
The zero raw water drinking apparatus further includes a first raw water control valve 410 provided at the first water inlet pipe 310, and a second raw water control valve 420 provided at the first water outlet pipe 320, and a warm water control valve 430 provided at the warm water pipe 340.
Specifically, a first raw water control valve 410 is provided at the first water inlet pipe 310 for controlling the raw water flow rate into the zero raw water drinking apparatus; a second raw water control valve 420 is provided at the first outlet pipe 320 for controlling the flow of raw water flowing from the double pipe heat exchanger 100 into the heating mechanism 200. A warm water control valve 430 is provided at the warm water pipe 340 for controlling the flow rate of warm water provided by the zero raw water drinking device.
Preferably, the first raw water control valve 410, the second raw water control valve 420 and the warm water control valve 430 form flow control nodes of the first water pipe 110 and the second water pipe 120, the flow control of the first water pipe 110 is realized through the first raw water control valve 410 and the second raw water control valve 420, the flow control of the second water pipe 120 is controlled through the warm water control valve 430, and of course, the control of the warm water control valve 430 can also be matched with the heating mechanism 200 to realize the control of the flow, namely, the control is regulated according to the hot water output of the heating mechanism 200.
Referring to fig. 6, a flow schematic of raw water into heating mechanism 200 is provided, with arrows being the direction of flow, wherein the overall flow direction of double pipe heat exchanger 100 coincides with the arrow to the right thereof. Similarly, referring to fig. 7, a flow schematic of hot water entering the double pipe heat exchanger 100 and then flowing into the hot water pipe 340 is provided, with arrows being the flow direction, wherein the total flow direction of the double pipe heat exchanger 100 coincides with the arrow on the right side thereof.
As shown in fig. 7 to 9, the present utility model provides a preferred embodiment of a hot water pipe 330.
The hot water pipe 330 includes a second water outlet pipe 331, a third water outlet pipe 332, and a second water inlet pipe 333, the second water outlet pipe 331 is respectively communicated with the third water outlet pipe 332 and the second water inlet pipe 333, and is also communicated with the heating mechanism 200, and the second water inlet pipe 333 is communicated with the second water inlet 133; wherein, the water outlet of the third water outlet pipe 332 has a lower level than the water outlet of the heating mechanism 200.
Specifically, the hot water line heated by the heating mechanism 200 is output from the second water outlet pipe 331 and is split into two paths, and one path of hot water flows out through the third water outlet pipe 332, and of course, a hot water control valve may be disposed at the third water outlet pipe 332, so as to realize control of hot water. The other path is communicated with the second water inlet 133 of the double pipe heat exchanger 100 through the second water inlet pipe 333, and hot water flows into the second water passing pipe 120.
The water outlet of the third water outlet pipe 332 has a lower level than the water outlet of the heating mechanism 200, on one hand, there is a level difference, and hot water automatically flows to the water outlet of the third water outlet pipe 332 under the influence of gravity, without adding an additional pump, and directly receives the hot water; on the other hand, since the water outlet position of the third water outlet pipe 332 is lower, when the heating mechanism 200 stops heating or the water pressure changes, the hot water can be prevented from flowing backward into the heating mechanism 200 or other pipelines, and the safety problem and equipment damage possibly caused by the hot water flowing backward can be reduced.
In one embodiment, the heating mechanism 200 includes a water storage tank 230 and a heating module for heating water flowing into the water storage tank 230, and the water outlet of the water storage tank 230 is communicated with the second water outlet pipe 331. Preferably, the heating module includes a heating box 210 and a built-in heating wire 220, and the first water outlet pipe 320 is communicated with the heating box 210; and, the water storage bin 230 is communicated with the heating tank 210, and the heating mechanism 200 further includes a temperature sensor, a low water level sensor and a high water level sensor disposed in the water storage bin 230.
The core principle is that pure water is heated in a stepping heating mode, water is injected into the heating module through the first water outlet pipe 320, the heating wire 220 works to heat raw water in the heating box 210 until the water in the heating box 210 starts boiling, and the primary heating time of the raw water through the double pipe heat exchanger 100 is short, so that the whole water consumption is greatly ensured; the water is continuously injected into the heating module through the first water outlet pipe 320, because the fresh raw water enters the heating box 210 to push the boiled water originally in the heating box 210 into the water storage bin 230; the water is repeatedly injected and heated, and finally the water storage bin 230 is filled with boiled water.
Wherein the second raw water control valve 420 controls the amount of water injected into the heating tank 210 each time.
As shown in FIG. 10, the present utility model provides a preferred embodiment of a negative pressure valve 510 and a sterilization assembly 520.
In one embodiment, the zero-water drinking apparatus further includes a negative pressure valve 510 provided on the warm water pipe 340. The negative pressure valve 510 is provided to generate a negative pressure environment for the warm water pipe 340 and the second water passing pipe 120, to supply flow power to the hot water on the one hand, and to reduce water leakage caused by expansion of the pipe due to the hot water on the other hand. When the hot water flows through the second water passing pipe 120, the volume of the water is expanded due to the expansion and contraction effect, and the pipe may be damaged due to the pressure caused by the expansion, even water leakage occurs.
Preferably, the negative pressure valve 510 is disposed in front of the warm water control valve 430, and the warm water passes through the warm water control valve 430 and then passes through the negative pressure valve 510 to flow out.
In one embodiment, the zero-water drinking apparatus further includes a disinfection assembly 520 disposed on the warm water conduit 340. The sterilizing unit 520 performs a sterilizing process on the warm water flowing through the warm water pipe 340 to ensure sanitary safety of the drinking water, and the sterilizing unit 520 can use various technologies such as ultraviolet sterilization, ozone sterilization or chemical sterilization to effectively kill bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms in the water to ensure sanitary quality of the drinking water.
Wherein the ultraviolet lamp tube emits ultraviolet radiation to irradiate microorganisms in water to destroy DNA structures thereof, thereby killing them, and the ultraviolet lamp tube needs to be correctly fixed inside the sterilizing tube, and ensures that water flow can be sufficiently exposed to the ultraviolet irradiation region. Ozone disinfection is a method for disinfecting water by utilizing ozone gas, an ozone generator is usually arranged in a disinfection tube, the ozone generator can generate ozone gas and inject the ozone gas into water, and the ozone gas has strong oxidizing property, can kill bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms in the water, and ensures that the ozone gas can uniformly contact with the water. Chemical disinfection is a method of disinfecting water using chemical substances, common chemical disinfectants include chlorine, chlorine dioxide, hydrogen peroxide, etc., which are generally added to water by an injection device or a spraying device, which needs to be properly installed in a disinfection tube and ensure that the chemical disinfectants can be uniformly mixed with the water.
In one embodiment, the zero-water drinking apparatus further includes a filtration mechanism and a pump mechanism in communication with the first inlet tube 310. The filtering mechanism is used for filtering and purifying the original water entering the equipment to remove suspended matters, particulate matters, impurities and harmful substances. The filtering mechanism is generally composed of a plurality of filtering layers, such as a coarse filtering layer, an active carbon layer, a super filtering layer and the like, and the filtering layers can be selected and configured according to the water quality condition and the requirement so as to achieve the ideal filtering effect. The pump mechanism is used for providing enough water pressure to send the filtered water to subsequent treatment and use links, and is usually composed of a water pump and a corresponding control system. The filtering mechanism and the pumping mechanism are generally in communication with the first water inlet pipe 310, i.e. raw water enters the apparatus and is first purified by the filtering mechanism to form purified water, which enters the first water conduit 110 of the double pipe heat exchanger 100.
The pump mechanism should include a pressure pump and a pressure barrel, wherein the pressure pump is used for providing power for water flow, and the pressure pump is usually an electric pump and is selected according to the requirements of equipment and water pressure requirements by generating enough water pressure to send the water to subsequent treatment and use links. The pressure pump is capable of delivering filtered water through a pipe to a desired pressure tank. The pressure barrel is the device that is used for storing water and balanced water pressure, and the pressure barrel uses with the pressure pump cooperation, and when the pressure pump draws water and send into the pressure barrel, the pressure barrel can fill water gradually to form certain pressure in inside, when needs water, the pressure barrel can provide stable water pressure through releasing the water of storing, reduces the frequent start-stop of pressure pump, improves the work efficiency of equipment.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but rather is intended to cover all modifications and variations within the scope of the present utility model as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A zero raw water drinking device, which is characterized in that: the zero raw water drinking water device comprises a first water inlet pipe, a first water outlet pipe, a hot water pipe, a warm water pipe, a double-pipe heat exchanger and a heating mechanism, wherein the double-pipe heat exchanger comprises an inner pipe and an outer pipe, the outer pipe is sleeved outside the inner pipe and forms a first water pipeline with the inner pipe, a second water pipeline is formed in the inner pipe, the double-pipe heat exchanger further comprises a first water inlet and a first water outlet which are communicated with the first water pipeline, and a second water inlet and a second water outlet which are communicated with the second water pipeline; wherein,
the first water inlet pipe is communicated with the first water inlet, the first water outlet pipe is respectively communicated with the first water outlet and the heating mechanism, the hot water pipe is respectively communicated with the second water inlet and the heating mechanism, and the warm water pipe is communicated with the second water outlet;
the length of the inner pipe or the outer pipe is between 2m and 3.2m, and the flow ratio of the first water passing pipeline to the second water passing pipeline is between 0.8 and 1.2.
2. A zero-water drinking device according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the inner pipe or the outer pipe is between 2.3m and 2.9m, and the flow ratio of the first water passing pipeline to the second water passing pipeline is between 0.9 and 1.1.
3. A zero-water drinking device according to claim 2, wherein: the outer diameter of the outer tube is between 11mm and 18mm, and the outer diameter of the inner tube is between 7mm and 10 mm.
4. A zero-water drinking device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the double-pipe heat exchanger is of a snake-shaped structure, and the inner pipe or/and the outer pipe are made of stainless steel.
5. A zero-water drinking device according to claim 1, wherein: the zero raw water drinking device also comprises a first raw water control valve arranged at the first water inlet pipe, a second raw water control valve arranged at the first water outlet pipe and a warm water control valve arranged at the warm water pipe.
6. A zero-water drinking device according to claim 1, wherein: the hot water pipe comprises a second water outlet pipe, a third water outlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe is respectively communicated with the third water outlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe and is also communicated with the heating mechanism, and the second water inlet pipe is communicated with the second water inlet; wherein,
the water outlet of the third water outlet pipe is lower than the water outlet of the heating mechanism.
7. A zero-water drinking device according to claim 6, wherein: the heating mechanism comprises a water storage bin and a heating module, the heating module is used for heating water flowing into the water storage bin, and a water outlet of the water storage bin is communicated with a second water outlet pipe.
8. A zero-water drinking device according to claim 7, wherein: the heating module comprises a heating box and a built-in heating wire, and the first water outlet pipe is communicated with the heating box; and the water storage bin is communicated with the heating box, and the heating mechanism further comprises a temperature sensor, a low water level sensor and a high water level sensor which are arranged in the water storage bin.
9. A zero-water drinking device according to claim 1, 5 or 6, wherein: the zero raw water drinking device also comprises a negative pressure valve arranged on the warm water pipe.
10. A zero-water drinking device according to claim 1, 5 or 6, wherein: the zero raw water drinking device also comprises a disinfection component arranged on the warm water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202321789198.7U CN220572008U (en) | 2023-07-09 | 2023-07-09 | Zero raw water drinking device |
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CN202321789198.7U CN220572008U (en) | 2023-07-09 | 2023-07-09 | Zero raw water drinking device |
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CN220572008U true CN220572008U (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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CN202321789198.7U Active CN220572008U (en) | 2023-07-09 | 2023-07-09 | Zero raw water drinking device |
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