CN220571051U

CN220571051U - Cotton stalk pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN220571051U
Application number: CN202322173471.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈钧; 杨玉良
Original assignee: Xinjiang Xuze Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Xuze Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-14
Filing date: 2023-08-14
Publication date: 2024-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton straw pulverizer, which comprises a processing box, wherein a feeding hopper is rotatably connected to the outside of the processing box, a reinforcing steel rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding hopper, a winding mechanism is arranged on the outside of the reinforcing steel rope, a power mechanism is arranged in the processing box, a rotating knife is arranged on the outside of the power mechanism, a rotating shaft is arranged on the outside of the power mechanism, a conveying belt is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, a pulverizing knife is arranged in the processing box, the cotton straw pulverizer relates to the technical field of straw processing, the winding mechanism can control the winding and unwinding of the feeding hopper, the rotating knife can pretreat straws on the feeding hopper, the conveying belt can convey the straws, and the operation and the feeding are very convenient, so that the problem of inconvenient discharging of the pulverizer when pulverizing cotton straws is solved.

Description

Cotton stalk pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw processing, in particular to a cotton straw pulverizer.

Background

Cotton crops mainly comprise cotton straw and cotton, the straw needs to be crushed after the cotton is picked, and the crushed straw can be used as a field returning fertilizer on one hand and is convenient to transport on the other hand.

The search publication number CN109983931A discloses a cotton stalk efficient forage grass grinder. The utility model belongs to the technical field of straw processing, including smashing the case, smashing case internally mounted and smashing the axle, smashing the axle bottom and being connected with the gear box, gear box horizontal position is connected with the cutting shaft, and the cutting shaft left end passes smashing the case and is connected with the cam, and the cam upper end contact has the spin, and the spin upper end is connected with the baffle, and the baffle upper end is connected with the lift axle, and the lift axle passes the leading truck that locates smashing the case left end and is connected with the cutting knife, and inside the guiding tube was located to the cutting knife, the guiding tube was fixed in the feed cylinder lower extreme of establishing in smashing case left side upper end, and the lift axle outside between baffle and the leading truck is equipped with reset spring. According to the utility model, the straw inside the feeding cylinder is crushed, so that the straw is cut into a plurality of pieces and enters the crushing box, the blockage at the feeding port is avoided, the reliable operation capacity of the device is improved, and the vertical and horizontal crushing of the straw is realized through the crushing shaft and the cutting shaft.

The search publication number CN112166832A discloses a small-sized pulverizer for cotton stalks. The small-sized pulverizer for cotton stalk comprises: a base; the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base through a bracket, and the upper surface of the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a feed hopper which is mutually communicated with the inside of the crushing cylinder; the crushing cutter mechanism is connected with the crushing cylinder and comprises a crushing cutter, a rotating shaft, a water outlet and a rotary connector, the rotating shaft is connected in a rotating manner in the crushing cylinder, the rotating shaft is of a cylindrical structure with one end open, and two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the crushing cylinder; one end of the rotating shaft positioned in the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed crushing cutters, one end of the rotating shaft positioned in the crushing cylinder is provided with a plurality of water outlets which are mutually communicated with the inside of the rotating shaft, and meanwhile, the opening of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotary connector. The small-sized pulverizer for cotton stalks has the advantage of reducing dust.

The rubbing crusher that uses among the above-mentioned scheme all can smash cotton stalk, but the pan feeding mouth of this type of device all is in the top of device, need the workman to hold the straw and just can put cotton stalk into the inside of pan feeding mouth when smashing the straw, workman's arm can the ache influence kibbling efficiency after long-time work, and this type of pan feeding mouth is comparatively little moreover, cotton stalk has a lot of branches, the workman need with branch rupture just can put into the inside of pan feeding mouth, the during operation can fish tail workman, so need the rubbing crusher of a convenient blowing to use, for this reason, we provide a cotton stalk rubbing crusher and solve above problem.

Disclosure of Invention

First) solving the technical problems

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a cotton straw pulverizer.

Two) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cotton stalk rubbing crusher, includes the processing case, the outside of processing case rotates and is connected with the feed hopper, the external surface fixedly connected with reinforcing bar rope of feed hopper, the externally mounted of reinforcing bar rope has winding mechanism, the surface of processing case rotates and is connected with the bracing piece, the surface sliding connection of bracing piece has the fixed block, the inside threaded connection of fixed block has the dead lever, the internally mounted of processing case has power unit, power unit's externally mounted has the rotation sword, power unit's externally mounted has the axis of rotation, the outside cover of axis of rotation has the conveyer belt, the internally mounted of processing case has the crushing sword, the inside switch-on of processing case has the ejection of compact bucket.

Further, the winding mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged outside the treatment box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, and a second gear is meshed with the outer portion of the first gear.

Further, the inside fixedly connected with control axle of gear two, the surface fixedly connected with fixed plate of processing case, the surface of control axle rotates with the inside of fixed plate to be connected, reinforcing bar rope twines in the outside of control axle.

Further, the surface of dead lever and the inside threaded connection of bracing piece, the surface of bracing piece and the inside sliding connection of feed hopper, the surface of fixed block and the surface fixed connection of feed hopper.

Further, the power mechanism comprises a first connecting ring, the inside of the first connecting ring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting shaft of the rotary knife, and a second connecting ring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting shaft of the rotary knife.

Further, the output belt is sleeved outside the first connecting ring, the outer surface of the second connecting ring is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the output belt, and the input belt is sleeved outside the first connecting ring.

Further, an auxiliary belt is arranged in the feeding hopper, and a rotating block is arranged outside the crushing cutter.

Third) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the cotton straw pulverizer has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation between the winding mechanism, the rotating knife and the conveyor belt, firstly, the winding mechanism can control the winding and unwinding of the hopper, the winding mechanism controls the reinforcing steel bar rope to place the hopper horizontally when the pulverizer is used, at the moment, the position of the hopper is positioned at the bottom of the pulverizer, a worker can easily place straws on the hopper, the rotating knife can pretreat the straws on the hopper, the straws can be pulled in, the straws can be cut into small sections so as to facilitate better treatment of the pulverizing knife, the pulverizing effect is improved, the conveyor belt can convey the straws, the straws treated by the rotating knife can be conveyed to the position of the pulverizing knife through the conveyor belt, the pulverizing knife can pulverize the straws from top to bottom, the operation and the feeding are very convenient, and the problem of inconvenient discharging when the pulverizer pulverizes cotton straws is solved.

2. The utility model can control the device to operate by arranging the input belt, the auxiliary belt, the support rod and other parts, the power machine is arranged outside the input belt, the input belt controls the conveyor belt and the rotating knife to work through the output belt, the straw processed by the rotating knife can be conveyed to the position of the crushing knife in time through the conveyor belt, the device is convenient to operate, the auxiliary belt can assist in conveying the straw on the feeding hopper, the auxiliary straw enters the inside of the processing box, the workload is reduced, the support rod can fix the feeding hopper, and the stability of the feeding hopper in use can be ensured by fixing the support rod when the feeding hopper is used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a general block diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part of the utility model at A;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a winding mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a general internal block diagram of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a main component structure diagram of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. a hopper; 3. a reinforcing steel bar rope; 4. a winding mechanism; 401. a motor; 402. a first gear; 403. a second gear; 404. a control shaft; 405. a fixing plate; 5. a support rod; 6. a fixed block; 7. a fixed rod; 8. a power mechanism; 801. a first connecting ring; 802. a second connecting ring; 803. an output belt; 804. an input belt; 9. rotating the knife; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a crushing knife; 13. discharging a hopper; 14. an auxiliary belt; 15. and rotating the block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cotton stalk rubbing crusher, is including handling case 1, and the outside of handling case 1 rotates and is connected with hopper 2, can rotate hopper 2 when using hopper 2 and put down, and the surface fixedly connected with reinforcing bar rope 3 of hopper 2, reinforcing bar rope 3 can control hopper 2 and rotate, convenient operation.

The winding mechanism 4 is arranged outside the reinforcing steel bar rope 3, the winding mechanism 4 can wind and unwind the reinforcing steel bar rope 3 and control the position of the feeding hopper 2, the winding mechanism 4 comprises a motor 401, the motor 401 is fixedly arranged outside the processing box 1, and the motor 401 is a main power component and can control the reinforcing steel bar rope 3 to act.

The output end of the motor 401 is fixedly connected with a first gear 402, a second gear 403 is meshed with the outer part of the first gear 402, the motor 401 can control the first gear 402 to rotate, and the first gear 402 can drive the second gear 403 to rotate.

The inside fixedly connected with control shaft 404 of gear two 403, gear two 403 rotates and can drive control shaft 404 rotation, and the surface fixedly connected with fixed plate 405 of processing case 1, the surface of control shaft 404 rotates with the inside of fixed plate 405 and is connected, and reinforcing bar rope 3 twines in the outside of control shaft 404, and control shaft 404 rotates and can receive and release reinforcing bar rope 3, can further control hopper 2 action.

The surface rotation of handling case 1 is connected with bracing piece 5, and the inside sliding connection of bracing piece 5's surface and hopper 2, the inside of hopper 2 can be entered into to bracing piece 5 when hopper 2 is packed up, is convenient for deposit.

The surface sliding connection of bracing piece 5 has fixed block 6, and the surface of fixed block 6 and the surface fixed connection of hopper 2, and the inside threaded connection of fixed block 6 has dead lever 7, and the surface of dead lever 7 and the inside threaded connection of bracing piece 5 insert the inside of fixed block 6 and bracing piece 5 during hopper 2 use, and bracing piece 5 can carry out steady support to hopper 2 at this moment, can not rotate when guaranteeing the pay-off.

The inside of the treatment box 1 is provided with a power mechanism 8, the outside of the power mechanism 8 is provided with a rotary knife 9, the outside of the power mechanism 8 is provided with a rotary shaft 10, the outside of the rotary shaft 10 is sleeved with a conveyor belt 11, and the power device can control the rotary knife 9 and the conveyor belt 11 to rotate and can treat and convey straws.

The power mechanism 8 comprises a first connecting ring 801, the inner part of the first connecting ring 801 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting shaft of the rotary knife 9, a second connecting ring 802 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting shaft of the rotary knife 10, and the first connecting ring 801 and the second connecting ring 802 can fix the connecting shafts of the rotary knife 9 and the rotary knife 10, so that the rotation can be controlled conveniently.

The outside cover of go-between first 801 has output belt 803, and the surface of go-between second 802 and the surface sliding connection of output belt 803, and the outside cover of go-between first 801 has input belt 804, and input belt 804 externally mounted has the power machine, can control through input belt 804 and output belt 803 and rotate sword 9 and drive belt work.

The internally mounted who handles case 1 has crushing sword 12, and crushing sword 12 is three group arrangement, can carry out the omnidirectional to straw and handle, improves kibbling efficiency, and crushing sword 12 externally mounted has the power machine, and the inside switch-on of handling case 1 has a hopper 13, and the straw after smashing can be discharged outside through handling the hopper, and there is the opening at handling case 1 bottom, can discharge the straw that spills when the preliminary treatment.

The inside of the feed hopper 2 is provided with the auxiliary belt 14, the outside of the crushing cutter 12 is provided with the rotating block 15, the auxiliary belt 14 can assist the movement of the straws after the straws are placed on the feed hopper 2, the straws can conveniently enter the inside of the treatment box 1, the outside of the auxiliary belt 14 is provided with the power machine, and the rotating block 15 is connected with the power machine to control the crushing cutter 12 to rotate.

Working principle: when the pulverizer is used, the motor 401 is turned on to control the gear I402 and the gear II 403 to rotate, the gear II 403 can discharge the reinforcing steel ropes 3 through the control shaft 404, at the moment, the feeding hopper 2 can rotate to the lower position of the processing box 1, the supporting rod 5 is connected with the fixed block 6 and then fixed through the fixed rod 7, the stability of the feeding hopper 2 during use can be ensured, the auxiliary belt 14, the input belt 804 and the power machine starting device outside the rotating block 15 are turned on, the input belt 804 can control the rotating knife 9 and the conveying belt 11 to rotate through the output belt 803, the conveying belt 11 can crush the straws pretreated by the rotating knife 9 to the position of the crushing knife 12, and the auxiliary belt 14 rotates to move the straws on the feeding hopper 2, so that the discharging is very convenient.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "fixedly attached," "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, as a removable connection, or as an integral connection; "coupled" may be either mechanical or electrical; the "connection" may be direct, indirect via an intermediary, or communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cotton stalk rubbing crusher, includes processing case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a feeding mechanism for a steel wire rope, including processing case (1), screw thread, rotary shaft, conveyer belt (11), internally mounted has fixed block (6), the outside rotation of processing case (1) is connected with hopper (2), the external surface fixedly connected with reinforcing bar (3) of hopper (2), the externally mounted of reinforcing bar (3) has winding mechanism (4), the surface rotation of processing case (1) is connected with bracing piece (5), the surface sliding connection of bracing piece (5) has fixed block (6), the internal thread of fixed block (6) has dead lever (7), the internally mounted of processing case (1) has power unit (8), the externally mounted of power unit (8) has rotary knife (9), the externally mounted of power unit (8) has axis of rotation (10), the outside cover of axis of rotation (10) has conveyer belt (11), the internally mounted of processing case (1) has crushing sword (12), the inside switch-on of processing case (1) has ejection of compact fill (13).

2. A cotton stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the winding mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401), the motor (401) is fixedly arranged outside the treatment box (1), the output end of the motor (401) is fixedly connected with a first gear (402), and a second gear (403) is meshed with the outer part of the first gear (402).

3. A cotton stalk shredder according to claim 2, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with control axle (404) of gear two (403), the surface fixedly connected with fixed plate (405) of processing case (1), the surface of control axle (404) rotates with the inside of fixed plate (405) to be connected, reinforcing bar rope (3) twine in the outside of control axle (404).

4. A cotton stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of dead lever (7) and the inside threaded connection of bracing piece (5), the inside sliding connection of the surface of bracing piece (5) and hopper (2), the surface of fixed block (6) and the surface fixed connection of hopper (2).

5. A cotton stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism (8) comprises a first connecting ring (801), the inside of the first connecting ring (801) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a connecting shaft of the rotary knife (9), and a second connecting ring (802) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting shaft of the rotary shaft (10).

6. The cotton straw pulverizer of claim 5, wherein: the output belt (803) is sleeved outside the first connecting ring (801), the outer surface of the second connecting ring (802) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the output belt (803), and the input belt (804) is sleeved outside the first connecting ring (801).

7. A cotton stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary belt (14) is arranged in the feeding hopper (2), and a rotating block (15) is arranged outside the crushing cutter (12).