CN220565562U - Waterproof board base with support - Google Patents
Waterproof board base with support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220565562U CN220565562U CN202320143337.2U CN202320143337U CN220565562U CN 220565562 U CN220565562 U CN 220565562U CN 202320143337 U CN202320143337 U CN 202320143337U CN 220565562 U CN220565562 U CN 220565562U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- waterproof
- plate
- board
- connecting groove
- waterproof board
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013084 building-integrated photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waterproof board base with a support, which comprises a plurality of waterproof board bodies capable of being sequentially and mutually connected in a sealing mode, wherein each waterproof board body comprises a square bottom board and a plurality of vertical boards which are vertically fixedly connected on the bottom board and are mutually parallel, an E connecting groove is formed in the rear end of the bottom board, an F connecting groove which is mutually matched with the E connecting groove to form a closed clamping structure is formed in the front end of the bottom board, the left side and the right side of two adjacent waterproof board bodies are sequentially spliced through the vertical boards at the edges of the bottom board, a plurality of connecting bosses are arranged on the bottom board, and a mounting board is detachably clamped above the bottom board through the vertical boards or the connecting bosses. The utility model adopts the clamping and nail-free mode to fix the mounting plate, so that the mounting plate has firmness and attractive appearance while the waterproof plate is watertight; the building photovoltaic integrated method has the advantages of good waterproof property, quick installation, light load, low cost and wide application range, can solve the problem that a steel structure building is used as a flat roof, and can also be used as a novel building photovoltaic integrated method.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building installation, in particular to a waterproof board base with a support.
Background
The steel structure is used for making a flat roof which can be used by people, and the cast concrete floor is generally adopted at present, but the method can lead to overlarge load of the roof and unsafe, for example, the increase of the load of the steel structure also leads to overlarge manufacturing cost, and the problems of waterproofing and the like are also related, so the project of adopting the method at present is few.
In addition, building photovoltaic integration is a current development trend. In the prior art, the photovoltaic pressing blocks or the fixing screws of the photovoltaic module are exposed above the photovoltaic modules, the upper photovoltaic film and the lower photovoltaic film cannot be connected together due to the position occupied by the screws, and a certain gap is needed between each photovoltaic module by the photovoltaic pressing blocks, so that the high integrity required by building photovoltaic integration cannot be completely met.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the waterproof board base with the support, which has the advantages of strong firmness, good waterproof property, rapid installation, light load, low cost and wide application range, can solve the problem that a steel structure building is used as a flat roof, and can also be used as a novel building photovoltaic integrated method.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the waterproof board body comprises a square bottom board and a plurality of vertical boards which are vertically fixedly connected on the bottom board and are mutually parallel, and drainage grooves are formed between the adjacent vertical boards in a surrounding mode; the waterproof board is characterized in that an E connecting groove is formed in the rear end of the base plate, an F connecting groove which is mutually matched with the E connecting groove to form a closed clamping structure is formed in the front end of the base plate, the left side and the right side of each two adjacent waterproof board bodies are sequentially spliced through vertical plates at the edges of the base plate, a plurality of connecting bosses are arranged on the base plate, and a mounting plate is detachably clamped above the base plate through the vertical plates or the connecting bosses.
Furthermore, the mounting plate is of a flat plate type, and mounting grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the mounting plate; the connecting boss is internally provided with a containing cavity, the containing cavity is respectively detachably connected with a column body, the top of the column body is respectively fixed with an I-shaped fastener through self-tapping screws, and wing plates on two sides of the top of the I-shaped fastener are respectively clamped in mounting grooves of corresponding mounting plates, so that the mounting plates are fixed.
Further, the mounting plate is of an inverted U shape, and two sides of the mounting plate are connected to two adjacent vertical plates in a clamping mode.
Further, the two sides of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a clamping part, and two adjacent vertical plates are respectively provided with clamping grooves matched and clamped with the corresponding clamping parts.
Furthermore, the side surface of the E connecting groove is of an uneven E-shaped structure, and the E connecting groove is arranged along the width of the waterproof plate and is perpendicular to the vertical plate.
Further, a waterproof filler strip is arranged in the E connecting groove.
Furthermore, the upper end of the riser on one side of the waterproof board body is provided with an inverted U-shaped groove which can be matched and overlapped with the riser on the other side.
Further, the waterproof board body is formed by engineering plastics or PVC materials.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal and has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the waterproof board body is provided with the plurality of risers and the connecting bosses, the risers and the connecting bosses play a role in supporting the mounting plate, and meanwhile, the risers play a role in forming the drainage grooves; the two ends of the waterproof board body are respectively provided with an E connecting groove and an F connecting groove, and the front waterproof board body and the rear waterproof board body are mutually matched and clamped through the E connecting grooves and the F connecting grooves; the left waterproof plate body and the right waterproof plate body are mutually overlapped through an inverted U-shaped groove; the waterproof board body of polylith can splice in proper order from front to back, and important connecting portion adopts waterproof filler strip or weather-proof glue to strengthen waterproof, can accomplish firm in connection and waterproof nature strong after the installation to can guarantee the safe handling of mounting panel.
2. The utility model adopts the clamping mode to detachably connect the mounting plate, when the mounting plate is in a flat plate shape, the mounting plate is fixed on the connecting boss of the bottom plate in an I-shaped fastener mode, and the mounting plate belongs to the mechanical mode of physical connection, has firmness and permanence, and is convenient and quick to install. If the mounting plate is used as a wood-plastic floor or a floor brick, no surface exposed nails exist on the surface, so that the whole floor is more attractive; if the mounting plate is used as a film photovoltaic module, the upper part of the photovoltaic module is not provided with a pressing block and a screw, and the film battery can be connected into a whole up and down, so that the integrity and the aesthetic degree of the photovoltaic roof are improved.
3. When the mounting plate is used as the inverted U-shaped thin film photovoltaic tile, the mounting plate is fixed with the two sides of the vertical plate in a clamping manner to form a physical mortise and tenon structure, and the mounting plate is simple and convenient to mount and good in firmness; the two side surfaces of the inverted U-shaped photovoltaic tile extending can also realize power generation, can supplement the front surface, and improves the photovoltaic utilization rate of the roof; in addition, the inverted U-shaped photovoltaic tiles and the mutually staggered drainage grooves are distributed at intervals in a staggered manner, no visible fixture is arranged on the surface, and the inverted U-shaped photovoltaic tiles have good visual impact like the roof tiles in the great wall grid shape and the modern style, so that BIPV with unique appearance can be manufactured through the utility model.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and detailed description;
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a waterproof board body matched with a flat mounting plate in the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a waterproof board body matched with an inverted U-shaped mounting plate;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a flat panel mounting plate for use as a wood-plastic flooring;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the use of a flat panel mounting plate as a thin film photovoltaic panel;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of an inverted U-shaped mounting plate for use as a photovoltaic tile.
Description of the embodiments
As shown in fig. 1-4, the waterproof board base with support comprises a plurality of waterproof board bodies 1 which can be sequentially and mutually connected in a sealing way, wherein each waterproof board body 1 comprises a square bottom plate 11 and a plurality of vertical boards 12 which are vertically fixedly connected on the bottom plate 11 and are mutually parallel, and drainage grooves are formed between the adjacent vertical boards 12 in a surrounding way; the rear end of the bottom plate 11 is provided with an E connecting groove 13, the front end of the bottom plate 11 is provided with an F connecting groove 14 which is mutually matched with the E connecting groove 13 to form a closed clamping structure, the left side and the right side of the two adjacent waterproof plate bodies 1 are sequentially spliced through vertical plates 12 at the edges of the bottom plate 11, the bottom plate 11 is provided with a plurality of connecting bosses 16, and the upper side of the bottom plate 11 is detachably clamped with a mounting plate 2 through the vertical plates 12 or the connecting bosses 16.
The upper end of the vertical plate 12 on one side of the waterproof plate body 1 is provided with an inverted U-shaped groove 15 which can be matched and overlapped with the vertical plate 12 on the other side.
The important connection part adopts waterproof filler strips or weather-proof glue to strengthen the waterproof performance, for example, the waterproof filler strips are arranged in the E connecting groove 13, and the waterproof connector can be firmly connected and has strong waterproof performance after being installed, so that the safe use of the mounting plate 2 can be ensured.
The waterproof board body 1 is formed by engineering plastics or PVC materials, and the strength, durability, waterproofness and plasticity of the waterproof board body 1 can be effectively improved by adopting the materials.
Placing the waterproof board body 1 along the direction of roof drainage, enabling the vertical boards 12 to be parallel to the downhill direction, enabling the connecting boss 16 of the first waterproof board body 1 to be correspondingly arranged on the roof keel 4, enabling the roof keel 4 to be in parallel and spaced distribution, enabling the distance to be equal to the length of the vertical boards 12 and perpendicular to the vertical boards 12, enabling the tapping screws to penetrate through screw holes in the bottoms of the accommodating cavities and the roof keel 4 at the same time for locking and fixing, paving the second waterproof board body 1 at the rear end of the first waterproof board body 1, enabling the F connecting groove 14 of the waterproof board body 1 to be correspondingly clamped with the E connecting groove 13 of the first waterproof board body 1, enabling the roof keel 4 to be located under the connecting boss 16 of the second waterproof board body 1 and the clamping ends of the two waterproof board bodies 1 according to the reserved size, enabling the tapping screws to penetrate through the screw holes in the bottoms of the accommodating cavities in sequence, enabling the clamping ends of the two waterproof board bodies 1 to penetrate into the roof keel 4, and enabling the two ends of the first waterproof board body 1 and one end of the second waterproof board body 1 to be mounted and fixed on the roof keel 4; the front waterproof board body 1 and the rear waterproof board body 1 are sequentially arranged and installed according to the same method, then the adjacent waterproof board bodies 1 on the left side and the right side are overlapped through the corresponding inverted U-shaped grooves 15, the installation sequence of the front and the rear waterproof board bodies 1 is recycled, and the paving of all the waterproof board bodies 1 can be completed. The left and right waterproof board bodies 1 have good physical waterproof function in a lap joint mode, and the inverted U-shaped groove 15 can be fixedly connected with the vertical plate 12, and an independent inverted U-shaped metal thin fastener is adopted, so that the same waterproof effect can be achieved.
As an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, the mounting plate 2 in the utility model is a flat wood-plastic floor, and mounting grooves 21 are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting plate 2; the connecting boss 16 is internally provided with a containing cavity, the containing cavity is respectively detachably connected with a column 17 (the column 17 is made of butyl rubber, the column 17 made of butyl rubber has certain strength and elasticity), the top of the column 17 is respectively fixed with an I-shaped fastener 3 through a self-tapping screw, a screw hole for fixing the self-tapping screw is arranged in the middle of a bottom plate of the I-shaped fastener 3, two sides of the screw hole are respectively provided with T-shaped wing plates for buckling the mounting plate 2, and the tops of the T-shaped wing plates on two sides are respectively buckled in the mounting grooves 21 corresponding to the mounting plate 2, so that the mounting plate 2 can be clamped and fixed.
The cylinder 17 is plugged into the accommodating cavity, so that the self-tapping screw can be protected from being contacted with rainwater, and the screw can be prevented from rusting and leaking; meanwhile, after the screw is screwed, the column 17 can be expanded, so that the column 17 is more firmly connected with the accommodating cavity, and the tightness can be improved; of course, the accommodating cavity and the column 17 can also be fixed in a screwing way.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the mounting plate 2 can be floor tiles, film photovoltaic modules and the like besides wood-plastic floors, and can be used in places such as outdoor steel structure flat roofs, inclined roofs, corridors, indoor steel structure floor boards and the like, and the application range is wide.
When the mounting board 2 is a slightly large-sized stone-like PC floor tile or a thin film photovoltaic module, the mounting board 2 can be mounted only by the distance between the connecting bosses 16 or the integral multiple of the length of the waterproof board body 1, and in addition, the mounting grooves 21 are also required to be formed on the side edges of the mounting board 2. The installation mode can be the same as that of the wood-plastic floor, and hidden fixation without surface open nails can be realized, so that the uniformity and the integrity of the surface of the installation plate 2 are ensured. The difference is that the large-sized mounting plate 2 needs to be laid across a plurality of risers 12 from side to side or two waterproof boards 1 from front to back.
The surface of the flat-plate thin-film photovoltaic module is free of any exposed fixing piece, zero joints can be formed between the modules, the appearance and the color can be completely consistent, and the BIPV roof with the strongest overall sense can be formed.
As another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-4, the mounting plate 2 in the present utility model is inverted U-shaped, and two sides of the mounting plate 2 are connected to two adjacent risers 12 by a clamping manner. Specifically, the two sides of the mounting plate 2 are respectively provided with a clamping part 201, and the two adjacent vertical plates 12 are respectively provided with clamping grooves 121 which are matched and clamped with the corresponding clamping parts 201. Of course, the position of the locking groove is not limited, and may be located at the lowermost portion of the riser 12, or may be located at the middle portion of the riser 12. As shown in fig. 7, the mounting plate 2 of the inverted U-shape may be a tile or an inverted U-shape photovoltaic tile covered with a photovoltaic film.
The inverted U-shaped photovoltaic tiles and the mutually staggered drainage grooves are distributed at intervals, no visible fixture is arranged on the surface of the inverted U-shaped photovoltaic tiles, and the inverted U-shaped photovoltaic tiles have good visual impact like the roof tiles in the great wall lattice shape and the modern style, so that the BIPV roof with unique appearance can be made through the base with the supporting waterproof plates.
In addition, the utility model has the advantages that: 1. can be used in the indoor supporting steel construction interlayer, because there is sufficient space under the waterproof board body 1 can place the water and electricity pipeline, so the construction is simpler and more convenient, if cut to riser 12 can not influence its whole atress yet. The prior steel structure floor slab can only drill holes in the middle of the channel steel when the water and electricity pipeline is pre-buried, the construction difficulty is great, and the upper base plate is not easy to overhaul after being sealed.
If the waterproof roll is used in the project with high waterproof requirement, the butyl rubber waterproof roll can be adhered in the drainage groove. The elongated waterproof roll can be attached from the uppermost end of each drainage channel to the bottom end along the drainage channel without seams, and the roll wraps the riser 12 and the connection boss 16 together in a U-shaped manner during attachment, so that the waterproof roll can achieve hundred percent waterproof.
In addition, if the vertical plate 12 is heightened, an insulation board can be embedded in the drainage groove below the waterproof coiled material, so that the space of the drainage groove can be fully utilized, and a set of light roof system integrating support, water resistance and heat insulation is formed. Compared with the traditional steel structure flat roof, the method is simpler and more convenient, can be completed by only two or three working procedures, reduces the load and the manufacturing cost, and improves the waterproofness, so that the method can play a great role in the field of assembled buildings.
Furthermore, it is emphasized that the utility model can be applied not only to roofing but also to exterior walls.
The practice of the utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, which are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a waterproof board base is supported in area which characterized in that: the waterproof board comprises a plurality of waterproof board bodies which can be sequentially and mutually connected in a sealing way, wherein each waterproof board body comprises a square bottom board and a plurality of vertical boards which are vertically fixedly connected on the bottom board and are mutually parallel, and drainage grooves are formed between every two adjacent vertical boards in a surrounding way; the rear end of the bottom plate is provided with an E connecting groove, the front end of the bottom plate is provided with an F connecting groove which is mutually matched with the E connecting groove to form a closed clamping structure, the left side and the right side of two adjacent waterproof plate bodies are spliced in sequence through vertical plates at the edges of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of connecting bosses, and a mounting plate is detachably clamped above the bottom plate through the vertical plates or the connecting bosses; the mounting plate is flat, and mounting grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the mounting plate; the connecting boss is internally provided with a containing cavity, the containing cavity is respectively detachably connected with a column body, the top of the column body is respectively fixed with an I-shaped fastener through self-tapping screws, and wing plates on two sides of the top of the I-shaped fastener are respectively buckled in mounting grooves of corresponding mounting plates, so that the mounting plates are fixed.
2. A supported flashing base as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side face of the E connecting groove is of an uneven E-shaped structure, and the E connecting groove is arranged along the width of the waterproof plate and is perpendicular to the vertical plate.
3. A supported flashing base as defined in claim 2, wherein: and a waterproof filler strip is arranged in the E connecting groove.
4. A supported flashing base as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the vertical plate on one side of the waterproof plate body is provided with an inverted U-shaped groove which can be matched and lapped with the vertical plate on the other side.
5. A supported flashing base as defined in claim 1, wherein: the waterproof board body is formed by engineering plastics or PVC materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320143337.2U CN220565562U (en) | 2023-01-16 | 2023-01-16 | Waterproof board base with support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320143337.2U CN220565562U (en) | 2023-01-16 | 2023-01-16 | Waterproof board base with support |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220565562U true CN220565562U (en) | 2024-03-08 |
Family
ID=90103676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320143337.2U Active CN220565562U (en) | 2023-01-16 | 2023-01-16 | Waterproof board base with support |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220565562U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-01-16 CN CN202320143337.2U patent/CN220565562U/en active Active
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