CN220564538U - Anti-blocking carbon discharging device of gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace - Google Patents
Anti-blocking carbon discharging device of gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN220564538U CN220564538U CN202322239417.0U CN202322239417U CN220564538U CN 220564538 U CN220564538 U CN 220564538U CN 202322239417 U CN202322239417 U CN 202322239417U CN 220564538 U CN220564538 U CN 220564538U
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- fixedly connected
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- fan
- machine body
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- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of biomass carbonization furnaces, in particular to an anti-blocking carbon discharging device of a gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace, which comprises a machine body; a filtering bin and a vibrating bin are arranged in the machine body; a dredging component is arranged in the filtering bin; the dredging component comprises a rotary base; the rotating base is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; through with feeder hopper and retort afterbody connection, the carbon granules that the retort produced enter into the organism in, carry out slow stirring by the rotary vane in the filtration storehouse after entering, prevent that carbon granules from piling up inside the filtration storehouse when a large amount of gushes in, and carbon granules can drop through leaf Kong Chixu on the rotary vane when stirring, can not remain on the rotary vane, the carbon granules accessible filter board one buffering that drops in the vibration storehouse of bottom, the vibration swash plate that sets up in the vibration storehouse can be when carbon granules drops down through vibration continuous slip to discharge gate department, the staff takes away the carbon granules on the material platform again can.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of biomass carbonization furnaces, and particularly relates to an anti-blocking carbon discharging device of a gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace.
Background
The biomass carbonization furnace is carbonization equipment for carrying out carbonization and anaerobic carbonization on carbonaceous woody materials (the diameter of which is less than 15 mm) such as wood dust, rice husk, peanut shells, plant straw, bark and the like under the high-temperature condition in the furnace, and has high carbonization rate.
The existing biomass carbonization furnace is characterized in that biomass is placed into the furnace to be processed through a process, incomplete thermal degradation is carried out under the condition of no empty oxidizing atmosphere, carbon is generated, and the generated granular carbon is discharged after being cooled.
In the prior art, the traditional discharging mode discharges granular carbon from the tail part of the carbonization furnace, but a discharge hole is blocked when a large amount of materials are discharged, so that the extrusion of the materials in the furnace affects the continuous production in the furnace.
Therefore, the anti-blocking carbon discharging device of the gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and solve the problems, the anti-blocking carbon discharging device of the gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace is provided.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to an anti-blocking carbon discharging device of a gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace, which comprises a machine body; a filtering bin and a vibrating bin are arranged in the machine body; a dredging component is arranged in the filtering bin; the dredging component comprises a rotary base; the rotating base is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary blade, and a blade hole is formed in the rotary blade; a first filter plate is fixedly connected between the filter bin and the vibration bin; the first filter plate is provided with a first filter port; a vibration groove is formed in the side wall of the vibration bin; the outer wall of the machine body at the corresponding position of the vibration groove is fixedly connected with a vibration motor; a vibration column is fixedly connected in the vibration groove; the bottom of the vibration column is fixedly connected with a vibration sloping plate; and a discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the vibration bin.
Preferably, a second filtering port is formed in the side wall of the filtering bin; a fan bin is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body at the second back of the filtering port; a fan backboard is movably connected to the fan bin; a fan motor is fixedly connected to the fan backboard; the fan motor is rotationally connected with a fan rotating shaft; the fan blade is fixedly connected to the fan rotating shaft; and an air outlet is formed in the fan backboard.
Preferably, the top of the machine body is movably connected with a cover plate; the cover plate is fixedly connected with a feed pipe; the top of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper; and the cover plate is fixedly connected with a rotating motor.
Preferably, the discharge port is fixedly connected with a material platform.
Preferably, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed column; the fixed column is fixedly connected with a fixed plate; the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush; the bottom of the cleaning brush is abutted with one surface of the filter plate.
Preferably, bolts are rotatably connected to four corners of the fan backboard.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model provides an anti-blocking carbon discharging device of a gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace, which is characterized in that a feed hopper is connected with the tail part of the carbonization furnace, carbon particles produced by the carbonization furnace enter a machine body, after entering, the carbon particles are slowly stirred by a rotary blade in a filtering bin, so that the carbon particles are prevented from accumulating in the filtering bin when a large amount of carbon particles are poured in, the carbon particles can fall off through a blade Kong Chixu on the rotary blade during stirring and cannot remain on the rotary blade, the fallen carbon particles can fall into a vibrating bin at the bottom through a first buffer plate of a filter plate, a vibrating inclined plate arranged in the vibrating bin can continuously slide to a discharge hole through vibration when the carbon particles fall, and a worker can take the carbon particles on a material platform.
2. The utility model provides an anti-blocking carbon discharging device of a gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace, which is characterized in that carbon dust generated by a filtering bin is sucked out through a fan bin fixedly connected to the side wall of a machine body, a plurality of groups of second filtering openings are formed in the side wall of the machine body, a fan motor drives fan blades to rotate and then sucks the dust into the fan bin through the second filtering openings, and then a fan backboard is taken down through bolts to clean the inside of the fan bin.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the present utility model;
legend description:
1. a body; 2. a cover plate; 3. a rotating electric machine; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a fan bin; 7. a fan back plate; 8. a bolt; 9. an air outlet; 10. a fan motor; 11. a fan rotating shaft; 12. fan blades; 13. a cleaning brush; 14. a second filtering port; 15. a rotating base; 16. rotating the rotating shaft; 17. rotating the leaves; 18. leaf holes; 19. fixing the column; 20. a first filter plate; 21. a first filtering port; 22. a vibrating sloping plate; 23. a vibration bin; 24. a material platform; 25. a discharge port; 26. a filtering bin; 27. a vibration column; 28. a vibration motor; 29. a vibration tank; 30. and a fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an anti-blocking carbon discharging device of a gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace, which comprises a machine body 1; a filter bin 26 and a vibration bin 23 are arranged in the machine body 1; a dredging component is arranged in the filter bin 26; the dredging assembly comprises a rotary base 15; the rotating base 15 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 16; the rotary shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a rotary blade 17, and a blade hole 18 is formed in the rotary blade 17; a first filter plate 20 is fixedly connected between the filter bin 26 and the vibration bin 23; the first filter plate 20 is provided with a first filter port 21; a vibration groove 29 is formed in the side wall of the vibration bin 23; the vibration motor 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body 1 at the position corresponding to the vibration groove 29; a vibration column 27 is fixedly connected in the vibration groove 29; the bottom of the vibration column 27 is fixedly connected with a vibration sloping plate 22; a discharge hole 25 is formed in the side wall of the vibration bin 23; in the prior art, the traditional discharging mode discharges granular carbon from the tail part of the carbonization furnace, but when a large amount of materials are discharged, the discharge port 25 is blocked, so that the materials are extruded in the furnace to influence continuous production in the furnace, in order to prevent the occurrence of the events, a filter bin 26 and a vibration bin 23 are arranged in a machine body 1, a dredging component is arranged in the filter bin 26, wherein the dredging component comprises a rotary base 15, the bottom of the rotary base 15 is rotationally connected with a rotary shaft 16, rotary blades 17 are fixedly connected on the rotary shaft 16, leaf holes 18 are formed on the rotary blades 17, a filter plate 20 is fixedly connected between the filter bin 26 and the vibration bin 23, a plurality of groups of filter openings 21 are formed on the filter plate 20, a vibration groove 29 is formed on the side wall of the vibration bin 23, a vibration column 27 is fixedly connected in the vibration column 27, a filter bin 22 is fixedly connected on the vibration column 27, when the end 22 of the filter plate 22 is in the end of the vibration bin 23, the carbon particles are slowly discharged from the rotary blades 17 and the filter plate 22 and can be slowly accumulated in the filter bin 17 when the carbon particles are slowly discharged from the rotary blades 17 through the rotary shaft, and the carbon particles are slowly discharged from the filter plate 17 when the filter plate is slowly and the carbon particles are slowly discharged from the filter bin 17 through the rotary blades when the filter plate is in the rotary blades and the filter plate 17, the material slides to the discharge hole 25 to be collected by staff.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, a second filtering opening 14 is formed on the side wall of the filtering bin 26; the outer wall of the back machine body 1 of the second filtering port 14 is fixedly connected with a fan bin 6; a fan backboard 7 is movably connected to the fan bin 6; a fan motor 10 is fixedly connected to the fan backboard 7; the fan motor 10 is rotatably connected with a fan rotating shaft 11; the fan rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 12; the air outlet 9 has been seted up on the fan backplate 7, during operation, the filter mouth second 14 has been seted up on the filter chamber 26 lateral wall, the rigid coupling has fan storehouse 6 on the back organism 1 outer wall of filter mouth second 14, be provided with fan backplate 7 on the fan storehouse 6, fan backplate 7 is connected on fan storehouse 6 through the bolt 8 of four corners department, rigid coupling fan motor 10 on the fan backplate 7, fan motor 10 drive fan leaf 12 rotates, the charcoal dust suction that will filter the inside production of storehouse 26 prevents that charcoal dust from blockking up the subassembly in inside and rotating, and the accessible lifts off fan backplate 7 and carry out the clearance to the inside of fan storehouse 6.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, a cover plate 2 is movably connected to the top of the machine body 1; the cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 5; the top of the feeding pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 4; the cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with the rotating motor 3, and when the machine is in operation, the cover plate 2 is movably connected to the top of the machine body 1, the cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 5, the top of the feeding tank is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper 4, the feeding hopper 4 is connected with the tail part of the carbonization furnace, and discharged carbon particles enter the filter bin 26 from the feeding pipe 5.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the material platform 24 is fixedly connected to the material outlet 25, and in operation, the material platform 24 is disposed at the material outlet 25 of the vibration bin 23 for supporting carbon particles.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, a fixed column 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 16; a fixing plate 30 is fixedly connected to the fixing column 19; the cleaning brush 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 30; the bottom of the cleaning brush 13 is abutted with the surface of the first filter plate 20, and when the filter is in operation, the bottom of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the fixing column 19, the fixing plate 30 is fixedly connected on the fixing column 19, the cleaning brush 13 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 30, the cleaning brush 13 is abutted with the surface of the first filter plate 20, and carbon particles remained on the first filter plate 20 can be cleaned.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, four corners of the fan backboard 7 are rotatably connected with bolts 8, and when in operation, the fan backboard 7 is connected with the fan cabin 6 through the bolts 8.
Working principle: through the connection of feeder hopper 4 and the carbide furnace afterbody, the carbon granules that the carbide furnace produced enter into organism 1, get into the back and carry out slow stirring with the carbon granules by the rotary vane 17 in the filter house 26, prevent that the carbon granules from piling up inside the filter house 26 when a large amount of gushes into, and the carbon granules can be continuously drop through the leaf hole 18 on the rotary vane 17 when stirring, can not remain on the rotary vane 17, the carbon granules that drop can cushion through filter one 20 and drop in the vibration storehouse 23 of bottom, the vibration swash plate 22 that sets up in the vibration storehouse 23 can be when the carbon granules fall down through vibration continuous landing to discharge gate 25 department, the staff takes away the carbon granules on the material platform 24 again can.
Wherein, the second filter port 14 has been offered on the filter chamber 26 lateral wall, the rigid coupling has fan storehouse 6 on the back organism 1 outer wall of second filter port 14, be provided with fan backplate 7 on the fan storehouse 6, fan backplate 7 is connected on fan storehouse 6 through the bolt 8 of four corners department, rigid coupling fan motor 10 on the fan backplate 7, fan motor 10 drives fan leaf 12 and rotates, the charcoal dust suction that will filter the inside production of storehouse 26 prevents that charcoal dust from blocking up the subassembly in inside and rotating, and the accessible lifts off fan backplate 7 and carries out the clearance to the inside of fan storehouse 6.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a stifled charcoal device is arranged in gas carbomorphism living beings retort, its characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1); a filter bin (26) and a vibration bin (23) are arranged in the machine body (1); a dredging component is arranged in the filtering bin (26); the dredging assembly comprises a rotary base (15); the rotating base (15) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (16); a rotary blade (17) is fixedly connected to the rotary shaft (16), and a blade hole (18) is formed in the rotary blade (17); a first filter plate (20) is fixedly connected between the filter bin (26) and the vibration bin (23); a first filter opening (21) is formed in the first filter plate (20); a vibration groove (29) is formed in the side wall of the vibration bin (23); the outer wall of the machine body (1) at the corresponding position of the vibration groove (29) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (28); a vibration column (27) is fixedly connected in the vibration groove (29); the bottom of the vibration column (27) is fixedly connected with a vibration sloping plate (22); a discharge hole (25) is formed in the side wall of the vibration bin (23).
2. The anti-blocking carbon discharging device of a gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a second filtering port (14) is formed in the side wall of the filtering bin (26); a fan bin (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the back machine body (1) of the second filtering port (14); a fan backboard (7) is movably connected to the fan bin (6); a fan motor (10) is fixedly connected to the fan backboard (7); a fan rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the fan motor (10); a fan blade (12) is fixedly connected to the fan rotating shaft (11); an air outlet (9) is formed in the fan backboard (7).
3. The anti-blocking carbon discharging device of a gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the top of the machine body (1) is movably connected with a cover plate (2); a feeding pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (2); the top of the feed pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (4); and the cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (3).
4. The anti-blocking carbon discharging device of the gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace according to claim 3, wherein the device is characterized in that: and the discharge port (25) is fixedly connected with a material platform (24).
5. The anti-blocking carbon discharging device of the gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace is characterized in that: the bottom of the rotary shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (19); a fixed plate (30) is fixedly connected to the fixed column (19); the fixed plate (30) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (13); the bottom of the cleaning brush (13) is abutted with the surface of the first filter plate (20).
6. The anti-blocking carbon discharging device of the gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace is characterized in that: the four corners of the fan backboard (7) are rotationally connected with bolts (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322239417.0U CN220564538U (en) | 2023-08-20 | 2023-08-20 | Anti-blocking carbon discharging device of gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322239417.0U CN220564538U (en) | 2023-08-20 | 2023-08-20 | Anti-blocking carbon discharging device of gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220564538U true CN220564538U (en) | 2024-03-08 |
Family
ID=90095207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322239417.0U Active CN220564538U (en) | 2023-08-20 | 2023-08-20 | Anti-blocking carbon discharging device of gas carbonization biomass carbonization furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220564538U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-20 CN CN202322239417.0U patent/CN220564538U/en active Active
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