CN220559729U - Multistage selecting device for edible fungus production and processing - Google Patents
Multistage selecting device for edible fungus production and processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN220559729U CN220559729U CN202322073190.7U CN202322073190U CN220559729U CN 220559729 U CN220559729 U CN 220559729U CN 202322073190 U CN202322073190 U CN 202322073190U CN 220559729 U CN220559729 U CN 220559729U
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- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000001715 Lentinula edodes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000251953 Agaricus brunnescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001603 Pleurotus ostreatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001462 Pleurotus ostreatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006794 Volvariella volvacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing, which relates to the technical field of edible fungi grading selection and comprises two sieve plates which are distributed on the upper and lower sieve holes of the device and are one large and one small, four side plates which are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the two sieve plates, vibrating motors are arranged at the upper ends of the two side plates above the sieve plates, and four sorting mechanisms which are respectively arranged on the front section and the rear section of the two side plates on the same side of the sieve plates; the arrangement mechanism comprises an arrangement roller with the length equivalent to the distance between the two side plates, and one end of the arrangement roller is provided with a rotary disc penetrating from one side of the side plates to the other side. According to the multistage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing, the arranging roller is driven to rotate circumferentially through the turntable, so that the arranging roller is turned over under the action of the arranging roller, edible fungi in the vibration process can be rearranged, and the situation that screen holes are blocked due to excessive redundancy of the edible fungi at the upper end of the screen plate is avoided, and a better application prospect is brought.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi grading selection, in particular to a multistage selection device for edible fungi production and processing.
Background
The edible mushrooms such as agaricus bisporus, lentinus edodes, straw mushrooms, oyster mushrooms and the like are generally classified into three stages, and the lentinus edodes is taken as an example:
first-order: the diameter of the fungus cover is 5.5-7 cm, the fungus cover is round and round, and the color is normal brown; the length of the bacterial handle is not more than the radius of the bacterial cover, and the bacterial handle is cut smoothly; the method has the advantages that the worm-eaten mushrooms and the broken mushrooms are avoided; and (2) second-stage: the diameter of the fungus cover is 4.5-5.4 cm, the fungus cover is round and has normal color; the length of the fungus handle is not more than the radius of the fungus cover; the method has the advantages that the worm-eaten mushrooms and the broken mushrooms are avoided; three stages: the diameter of the fungus cover is 3-4.4 cm, the fungus cover is round and has normal color; the length of the fungus handle is not more than the radius of the fungus cover; the mushrooms are not damaged by worms, and a small amount of mushrooms are allowed to be crushed.
According to the grading standard, in the actual grading process of the mushrooms, a multi-stage screening device is adopted to conveniently select the mushrooms according to the diameters of the mushrooms; the multi-stage screening generally adopts a vibration screening mode, and mushrooms are screened according to different apertures of a screen plate;
in the screening process, due to the action of vibration, the mushroom with small size is distributed below the mushroom with large size by combining the self gravity of the mushroom, and due to the fact that the size of the screen holes of the screen plate is certain, the screen holes of the screen plate can be blocked due to the continuous vibration action of the mushroom with large size, therefore, the multi-stage selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing, which has the advantages of turning mushroom, adjusting the size and the like, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an edible fungi production and processing is with multistage device of choosing, includes two sieve that distribute in device upper and lower sieve mesh one big one small and four curb plates that are located two sieve left and right sides respectively, two in the top the upper end of curb plate all is provided with vibrating motor, still includes
Four arrangement mechanisms respectively arranged at the front and rear sections of the two side plates at the same side;
the arrangement mechanism comprises an arrangement roller with the length equivalent to the distance between the two side plates, and one end of the arrangement roller is provided with a rotary disc penetrating from one side of the side plates to the other side.
Preferably, the left and right sides of the screen plate are respectively and fixedly connected to opposite sides of the lower section of the corresponding side plate, a beam for fixing is arranged between the two side plates, two vibrating motors are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the beam between the two side plates above, and four sorting mechanisms are respectively and fixedly connected to the front section and the rear section of the corresponding side plate.
Preferably, the arranging mechanism further comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is externally connected with a speed reducer for driving the turntable, and a transmission motor for driving the speed reducer is arranged at the mechanical input end of the speed reducer.
Preferably, an adjusting piece for adjusting the position of the finishing roller is arranged at the joint of the turntable and the finishing roller, a bearing seat is arranged at the middle section of the fixed frame, and a fixing plate for fixing the speed reducer is arranged at one side of the outer end of the fixed frame, which is positioned at the bearing seat.
Preferably, one end of the finishing roller is fixedly connected with the adjusting piece, the adjusting piece is arranged in the rotary table, the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the middle section of the fixed frame, and the inner ring of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the rotary table.
Preferably, the two side sections of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with the side plates, the fixed plate is arranged at one side of the bearing seat at the outer end of the fixed frame, and the main body of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the fixed plate.
Preferably, the mechanical output end of the speed reducer penetrates through the bearing seat and is fixedly connected with the rotary table, the main body of the transmission motor is also fixedly connected with the main body of the speed reducer, and the mechanical output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with the mechanical input end of the speed reducer.
Preferably, the regulating part comprises a limiting sliding groove formed by a rotary disc, the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove is provided with a limiting sliding block matched with the limiting sliding groove in structure, the bottom end of the limiting sliding groove is provided with an adjusting screw used for adjusting, and the outer wall of the adjusting screw is provided with a fastening nut used for fastening above the limiting sliding block.
Preferably, the limit sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit sliding groove, and is fixedly connected to one end of the finishing roller, the limit sliding block is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the adjusting screw, the fastening nut is also in threaded connection with the outer wall of the adjusting screw, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw is clamped in the turntable and is in rotary connection with the turntable.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multistage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this device is selected with multistage to edible fungus production and processing drives the arrangement roller through the arrangement mechanism that sets up, makes the arrangement roller constitute the effect and turns over with this, can rearrange the edible fungus of vibrations in-process to this avoids the upper end of edible fungus in the screen plate excessively redundant area probably to cause the jam of sieve mesh.
2. This device is selected with multistage to edible fungus production and processing through the regulating part that sets up, adjusts the mounted position of arrangement roller through the regulating part to this can make the arrangement roller effectively select the grading of multiple size edible fungus, makes the whole effect of arrangement mechanism reach the best.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing.
Fig. 3 is an assembly schematic diagram of a finishing mechanism for a multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing.
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a finishing mechanism for a multi-stage selection device for edible fungi production and processing according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting member in a sorting mechanism for a multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing.
In the figure:
1. a sieve plate; 2. a side plate; 3. a finishing mechanism; 4. a vibration motor;
31. a finishing roller; 32. a turntable; 33. a fixed frame; 34. a speed reducer; 35. a drive motor; 321. an adjusting member;
331. a bearing seat; 332. a fixing plate;
3211. limiting sliding grooves; 3212. a limit sliding block; 3213. adjusting a screw; 3214. and (5) fastening the nut.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above-recited features, advantages, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained, a more particular description of the utility model briefly summarized above may be had by reference to the embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a multi-stage selecting device for edible fungus production and processing, wherein the left side and the right side of a sieve plate 1 are respectively and fixedly connected to opposite sides of the lower section of a corresponding side plate 2, a beam for fixing is arranged between the two side plates 2, two vibrating motors 4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the beam between the two side plates 2 above, and four sorting mechanisms 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front section and the rear section of the corresponding side plate 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, in a sorting mechanism 3 for a multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing, one end of a sorting roller 31 is fixedly connected to an adjusting member 321, the adjusting member 321 is arranged in a turntable 32, a bearing seat 331 is fixedly connected to a middle section of a fixed frame 33, and an inner ring of the bearing seat 331 is fixedly connected with the turntable 32;
both side sections of the fixed frame 33 are fixedly connected with the side plates 2, the fixed plate 332 is formed by the opposite outer ends of the fixed frame 33 at one side of the bearing pedestal 331, and the main body of the speed reducer 34 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 332;
the mechanical output end of the speed reducer 34 penetrates through the bearing seat 331 and is fixedly connected with the turntable 32, the main body of the transmission motor 35 is also fixedly connected with the main body of the speed reducer 34, and the mechanical output end of the transmission motor 35 is fixedly connected with the mechanical input end of the speed reducer 34.
The utility model relates to a multi-stage selecting device for edible fungus production and processing, which is characterized in that four sorting mechanisms 3 are synchronously started when an operator starts two vibrating motors 4 in the process of starting the device through the arranged sorting mechanisms 3;
after the four finishing mechanisms 3 are started by an operator, the transmission motors 35 attached to the four finishing mechanisms 3 are synchronously started, then the transmission motors 35 are output to the speed reducer 34, the speed reducer 34 is subjected to certain-proportion speed reduction and then is output to the turntable 32 through the bearing seat 331, and the turntable 32 is driven to rotate at a constant speed on the outer wall of the side plate 2;
indirectly, the turntable 32 drives the finishing roller 31 to perform circumferential rotation on the upper end of the screen plate 1 based on the turntable 32, and the finishing roller directly acts on the edible fungi placed on the upper end of the screen plate 1, so that the edible fungi can be rearranged.
The bearing seat 331 is additionally arranged between the speed reducer 34 and the turntable 32, so that the rotation energy of the turntable 32 and the side plate 2 can be ensured to be stable to the greatest extent;
the arranging roller 31 is driven to rotate circumferentially through the turntable 32, so that the arranging roller 31 is turned over under the action of the arranging roller, edible fungi in the vibration process can be rearranged, and the situation that the upper end of the screen plate 1 of the edible fungi is excessively redundant to cause blocking of screen holes is avoided.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, a regulating member 321 in a sorting mechanism 3 for a multi-stage selecting device for edible fungus production and processing is provided, a limit slider 3212 is slidably connected to an inner wall of a limit chute 3211, the limit slider 3212 is fixedly connected to one end of a sorting roller 31, the limit slider 3212 is in threaded connection with an outer wall of a regulating screw rod 3213, a fastening nut 3214 is also in threaded connection with the outer wall of the regulating screw rod 3213, and a bottom end of the regulating screw rod 3213 is clamped in a turntable 32 and is in rotational connection with the turntable 32.
It should be noted that, the present utility model is a multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing, and the adjusting member 321 is configured to maximize the sorting efficiency of the sorting mechanism 3 for edible fungi to be sorted with different sizes, so as to avoid that the sorting effect cannot be well achieved due to the fact that the rotation period of the sorting roller 31 is small and the edible fungi with large size are acted on;
before classifying and selecting the edible fungi, for the edible fungi with larger size, the installation position of the finishing roller 31 is required to be adjusted, an operator rotates the fastening nut 3214 firstly on the outer wall of the adjusting screw 3213, so that the fastening nut 3214 is separated from the upper end of the limiting slide block 3212, and the adjusting screw 3213 can be rotated at the moment;
because the limiting slide block 3212 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw rod 3213, in the process of rotating the adjusting screw rod 3213, the limiting slide block 3212 slides relatively on the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 3211 based on the adjusting screw rod 3213 until the position of the limiting slide block 3212 is suitable, namely, the mounting position of the finishing roller 31 is suitable, an operator can stop rotating the adjusting screw rod 3213, and the fastening nut 3214 is screwed to be tightly attached to the upper end of the limiting slide block 3212.
Wherein, because the upper end of the limit slider 3212 is additionally provided with the fastening nut 3214, the self-rotation of the adjusting screw 3213 caused by the vibration of the two vibration motors 4 can be effectively avoided in the vibration process of the device, thereby affecting the connection stability of the finishing roller 31;
the installation position of the finishing roller 31 is adjusted through the adjusting piece 321, so that the finishing roller 31 can effectively sort edible fungi with various sizes in a grading way, and the overall effect of the finishing mechanism 3 is optimal.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, which have been described in the foregoing description merely illustrates the principles of the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an edible fungi production and processing is with multistage device of choosing, is including distributing two sieve (1) and four curb plates (2) that are located two sieve (1) left and right sides respectively of sieve mesh one big and small about the device, two in the top the upper end of curb plate (2) all is provided with vibrating motor (4), its characterized in that: and also comprises
Four arrangement mechanisms (3) respectively arranged at the front and rear sections of the two side plates (2) at the same side;
the arrangement mechanism (3) comprises an arrangement roller (31) with the length equal to the distance between the two side plates (2), and one end of the arrangement roller (31) is provided with a rotary disc (32) penetrating from one side of the side plates (2) to the other side.
2. The multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the arrangement mechanism (3) further comprises a fixed frame (33), the fixed frame (33) is externally connected with a speed reducer (34) for driving the turntable (32), and a transmission motor (35) for driving the speed reducer (34) is arranged at the mechanical input end of the speed reducer.
3. The multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing according to claim 2, wherein: an adjusting piece (321) for adjusting the position of the finishing roller (31) is arranged at the joint of the turntable (32) and the finishing roller (31).
4. A multi-stage selection device for edible fungi production and processing according to claim 3, wherein: the middle section of the fixed frame (33) is provided with a bearing seat (331), and one side of the outer end of the fixed frame (33) on the bearing seat (331) is provided with a fixed plate (332) for fixing the speed reducer (34).
5. The multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing according to claim 4, wherein: the adjusting piece (321) comprises a limiting sliding groove (3211) formed by a rotary table (32), and a limiting sliding block (3212) which is matched with the limiting sliding groove in structure is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove (3211).
6. The multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the limiting sliding groove (3211) is provided with an adjusting screw rod (3213) for adjusting, and a fastening nut (3214) for fastening is arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod (3213) above the limiting sliding block (3212).
7. The multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the screen plate (1) are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the lower section of the corresponding side plate (2), and a beam for fixing is arranged between the two side plates (2).
8. The multi-stage selecting device for edible fungi production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the two vibrating motors (4) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the cross beam between the two side plates (2) above, and the four arranging mechanisms (3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the front section and the rear section of the side plate (2) corresponding to the arranging mechanisms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322073190.7U CN220559729U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Multistage selecting device for edible fungus production and processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322073190.7U CN220559729U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Multistage selecting device for edible fungus production and processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220559729U true CN220559729U (en) | 2024-03-08 |
Family
ID=90094026
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322073190.7U Active CN220559729U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Multistage selecting device for edible fungus production and processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220559729U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-03 CN CN202322073190.7U patent/CN220559729U/en active Active
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