CN220544276U - Connector with a plurality of connectors - Google Patents

Connector with a plurality of connectors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220544276U
CN220544276U CN202322018001.6U CN202322018001U CN220544276U CN 220544276 U CN220544276 U CN 220544276U CN 202322018001 U CN202322018001 U CN 202322018001U CN 220544276 U CN220544276 U CN 220544276U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flat cable
flexible flat
locking
connector
accommodating groove
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CN202322018001.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄巧云
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P Two Electronic Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
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P Two Electronic Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a connector which is arranged on a printed circuit board for plugging a flexible flat cable. The connector comprises a shell, a clamping structure and a supporting frame. The shell comprises a containing groove and a plurality of terminals, so as to be electrically connected with the printed circuit board and the flexible flat cable. The clamping structure comprises a pressing part, a pivoting part and a clamping part, and can be switched between a locking position and an unlocking position. The supporting frame comprises a spring plate which is arranged on the printed circuit board and holds the shell. When external force is applied to the pressing part, the clamping structure rotates to the unlocking position by taking the pivoting part as a center, so that the clamping part is retreated from the accommodating groove, when external force is removed, the elastic piece enables the clamping structure to rotate to the locking position, and the clamping part extends into the accommodating groove.

Description

Connector with a plurality of connectors
Technical Field
The present utility model relates to a connector device, and more particularly, to a connector with small size and easy locking and unlocking.
Background
The flexible flat cable (Flexible Flat Cable, FFC) is an electronic signal transmission flat cable composed of upper and lower insulating materials, flat copper wires and reinforcing plates, wherein various specifications comprise the number of cables and the spacing between terminals, and the flexible flat cable can be butted in a lifting, drawing, vertical or horizontal mode according to actual requirements. At present, the wire is mainly applied to various electronic and electric products such as televisions, displays or computers or components thereof, and the like, and has become an indispensable signal connection wire. The importance of the connector connected with the flexible flat cable is not inferior to that of the flexible flat cable, so that the flexible flat cable connector with the automatic locking function is partially available in the market, most of the connectors still need to be composed of a plastic shell, a metal elastic sheet, a metal buckle piece and the like, and the plastic part is coated on the metal part usually by adopting a embedding technology, so that the production cost of the connector is higher.
In view of the above, the present utility model provides a connector for connecting a flexible flat cable, which can solve the problems of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model provides a connector, which is different from the structure of the prior art, and the present utility model uses a connector comprising an integrally formed plastic clamping structure, wherein the improved plastic clamping part and plastic pressing part can be applied to a connector with small size and small terminal number, and simultaneously can provide easier connection and disconnection of a soft flat cable during automatic assembly. Therefore, when the connector is assembled with the flat cable, not only the assembly time of the product can be reduced, but also the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
In order to achieve the above objective, the present utility model discloses a connector disposed on a printed circuit board for plugging a flexible flat cable. The connector comprises a shell, a clamping structure and a supporting frame. The shell comprises a containing groove and a plurality of terminals, wherein the containing groove is used for the flexible flat cable to be arranged, and the terminals extend in the containing groove so as to be electrically connected with the printed circuit board and the flexible flat cable; the clamping structure comprises a pressing part, a pivoting part and a buckling part, wherein the pressing part and the buckling part are oppositely arranged by taking the pivoting part as a center, and the pivoting part can be pivotally arranged on the shell, so that the clamping structure can be switched between a locking position and an unlocking position; the supporting frame is arranged on the printed circuit board and holds the shell, and the supporting frame comprises a spring plate which is propped against the pressing part, so that the clamping structure tends to return to the locking position. When external force is applied to the pressing part, the clamping structure rotates to the unlocking position by taking the pivoting part as a center, so that the clamping part is retreated from the accommodating groove, when external force is removed, the elastic piece enables the clamping structure to rotate to the locking position, and the clamping part extends into the accommodating groove.
In an embodiment, when the flexible flat cable is inserted into the accommodating groove and pushes against the locking portion, the locking structure rotates to the unlocking position with the pivoting portion as a center, so that the locking portion is retracted from the accommodating groove, and when the flexible flat cable is inserted into the positioning position, the elastic sheet enables the locking structure to rotate and reset to the locking position, and the locking portion extends into the accommodating groove.
In an embodiment, the flexible flat cable further has a notch, and when the flexible flat cable is disposed in the accommodating groove and the locking structure rotates to the locking position, the locking portion is disposed through the notch.
In an embodiment, the buckle portion has a guiding surface, the accommodating groove has a reference surface, and when the flexible flat cable is inserted into the accommodating groove along the reference surface, the flexible flat cable is pushed against the guiding surface, so that the buckle portion is retracted from the accommodating groove and the locking structure is rotated to the unlocking position.
In an embodiment, the guiding surface has an inclined plane section and an arc section in sequence, and when the flexible flat cable is inserted into the accommodating groove, the flexible flat cable pushes against the inclined plane section and the arc section in sequence, so that the fastening part is retracted from the accommodating groove.
In one embodiment, an angle is defined between the inclined plane section and the reference plane, and the angle is between 30 degrees and 45 degrees.
In an embodiment, the other side of the fastening portion opposite to the guiding surface further has a stop surface, and when the flexible flat cable is disposed in the accommodating groove and the fastening structure rotates to the locking position, the stop surface limits the flexible flat cable from being separated from the accommodating groove.
In an embodiment, the stop surface is not perpendicular to the reference surface, and when the flexible flat cable is inserted into the accommodating groove and the locking structure is located at the locking position and the flexible flat cable is stressed, the stop surface partially contacts the flexible flat cable.
In an embodiment, the supporting frame further includes a stop block for limiting the fastening portion and maintaining the fastening structure at the locking position.
In an embodiment, when the locking structure is located at the locking position, the locking portion extends to at least two thirds of the accommodating groove.
Other objects of the present utility model, as well as means and embodiments of the present utility model, will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the drawings and detailed description of the embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a connector according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a connector according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the connector of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a reverse exploded perspective view of the connector of FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the connector of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a partial top view of the connector of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the engaging structure and the supporting frame of the connector of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the connector of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the flexible flat cable of the connector of the present utility model away from the housing; and
Fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the flexible flat cable of the connector of the present utility model inserted in the accommodating groove.
Description of the reference numerals
1. Connector with a plurality of connectors
11. Shell body
111. Accommodating groove
1111. Datum plane
112. Terminal for connecting a plurality of terminals
12. Fastening structure
121. Pressing part
122. Pivoting part
123. Fastening part
1231. Guide surface
12311. Bevel section
12312. Cambered surface section
1232. Stop surface
13. Supporting frame
131. Spring plate
132. Stop block
2. Printed circuit board with improved heat dissipation
3. Flexible flat cable
31. Notch
And an included angle theta.
Detailed Description
The following examples are presented to illustrate the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model to any particular environment, application, or particular manner in which it may be practiced. Accordingly, the description of the embodiments is merely for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. It should be noted that, in the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, some components not directly related to the present utility model are omitted and not shown, and the dimensional relationships among the components in the drawings are only for easy understanding, and are not intended to limit the actual scale.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 5. Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic perspective views of the connector 1 according to the present utility model in horizontal and vertical states, respectively. Fig. 3 and 4 are exploded perspective views of the connector 1 of the present utility model. Fig. 5 is a top view of the connector 1 of the present utility model. The connector 1 is disposed on a printed circuit board 2 and is plugged with a flexible flat cable 3. The connector 1 comprises a housing 11, a locking structure 12, and a supporting frame 13, wherein the locking structure 12 and the supporting frame 13 are disposed in the housing 11, and a part of the locking structure 12 and the supporting frame 13 are exposed out of the housing 11. The flexible flat cable 3 further has a notch 31 at two side edges for engaging with the connector 1.
As shown in fig. 8, the housing 11 includes a receiving groove 111 and a plurality of terminals 112, the receiving groove 111 is used for connecting the flexible flat cable 3, the receiving groove 111 has a reference surface 1111, and the plurality of terminals 112 extend and are disposed in the receiving groove 111 (see fig. 4) to electrically connect the printed circuit board 2 and the flexible flat cable 3. In one embodiment, the pitch between any two adjacent terminals may be 0.5 millimeter (mm), and the number of terminals corresponding to the flexible flat cable 3 may be 30, so as to form a small-sized connector with a contact terminal length of 15 mm.
Referring to fig. 7, the engaging structure 12 includes a pressing portion 121, a pivoting portion 122, and a fastening portion 123. The pressing portion 121 and the fastening portion 123 are disposed opposite to each other with the pivoting portion 122 as a center, the pressing portion 121 is disposed adjacent to the pivoting portion 122, the fastening portion 123 can be disposed at opposite ends of the pivoting portion 122, and the pivoting portion 122 can be pivotally disposed on the housing 11, so that the locking structure 12 can be switched between a locking position and an unlocking position. In one embodiment, the engaging structure 12 is an integrally formed plastic structure, which is not limited herein.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the locking portion 123 has a guiding surface 1231 and a stopping surface 1232, which are respectively formed on two sides of the locking portion 123, the guiding surface 1231 has an inclined plane segment 12311 and an arc surface segment 12312 in sequence, when the flexible flat cable 3 is inserted into the accommodating groove 111 along the reference surface 1111, the flexible flat cable 3 pushes against the guiding surface 1231, and pushes against the inclined plane segment 12311 and the arc surface segment 12312 in sequence, so that the locking portion 123 is retracted from the accommodating groove 111 and the locking structure 12 rotates to the unlocking position. The inclined plane segment 12311 can save more effort when the flexible flat cable 3 pushes against the fastening portion 123, so that the flexible flat cable 3 is easy to be inserted into the accommodating groove 111. However, the other side of the locking portion 123 opposite to the guiding surface 1231 is a stop surface 1232, and when the flexible flat cable 3 is disposed in the accommodating groove 111 and the locking structure 12 rotates to the locking position, the stop surface 1232 limits the flexible flat cable 3 from being separated from the accommodating groove 111. Preferably, the stop surface 1232 is a non-linear surface and is non-perpendicular to the reference surface 1111. When the flexible flat cable 3 is in the accommodating groove 111 and the locking structure 12 is located at the locking position, the stop surface 1232 partially contacts the flexible flat cable 3 when the force is pulled from inside to outside, so that the pushing stress is concentrated at the front end of the fastening portion 123, which is less likely to cause damage to the fastening portion 123.
In addition, as shown in fig. 8, an included angle θ is defined between the inclined plane segment 12311 and the reference plane 1111, and the included angle θ is between 30 degrees and 45 degrees, and may be preferably 36 degrees. The design can make the flexible flat cable 3 push against the buckling part 123 more easily, further make the locking structure 12 pivot to the unlocking position, and can maintain the strength of the buckling part 123.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the supporting frame 13 is disposed on the printed circuit board 2 and holds the housing 11. The supporting frame 13 includes a spring 131 and a stop 132, wherein the spring 131 abuts against the pressing portion 121, so that the locking structure 12 tends to return to the locking position. In addition, the stop block 132 has a limiting function, and can fix the fastening portion 123 in the housing 11 and maintain the fastening structure 12 in the locking position. It should be noted that, the supporting frame 13 is disposed in the housing 11 and has a supporting force for supporting the engaging structure 12 in the housing 11, in this embodiment, the supporting frame 13 may be made of a metal sheet, and considering the supporting stability and the pivoting effect between the engaging structure 12 and the supporting frame 13, the number of the supporting frame 13, the elastic sheet 131 and the stop block 132 is taken as two as an example, and the number of the corresponding supporting fastening portions 123 is also taken as two as an example, which can be adjusted according to practical requirements and is not limited herein.
The following describes the movement relationship between the connector 1 and the flexible flat cable 3 in detail. As shown in fig. 9 and 10, when an external force is applied to the pressing portion 121 of the locking structure 12, the locking structure 12 rotates about the pivot portion 122 to the unlocking position, so that the locking portion 123 is retracted from the accommodating groove 111, and the flexible flat cable 3 inserted in the connector 1 can be retracted from the accommodating groove 111. When the external force is removed, the elastic piece 131 rotates the engaging structure 12 to the locking position, the fastening portion 123 extends to the accommodating groove 111, and at this time, the fastening portion 123 extends to at least two thirds of the accommodating groove 111 (refer to fig. 9). In another implementation state, the flexible flat cable 3 is inserted into the accommodating groove 111, and when the flexible flat cable 3 is inserted into the accommodating groove 111 and pushes against the locking portion 123 (in this case, it can be considered that an external force is applied to the locking portion 123), the locking structure 12 is similarly rotated about the pivot portion 122 to the unlocking position, so that the locking portion 123 is retracted from the accommodating groove 111. When the flexible flat cable 3 is inserted into the accommodating groove 111 to be positioned (in this case, it can be regarded as external force removal), the elastic sheet 131 rotates the locking structure 12 to return to the locking position, and the fastening portion 123 extends to the accommodating groove 111 and penetrates through the notch 31 (see fig. 10).
In summary, the connector of the present utility model is designed by combining the housing, the locking structure and the supporting frame, and by the design that the locking structure is integrally made of plastic, wherein the plastic locking portion has the same strength as the metal locking component in the prior art, so that the flexible flat cable can be inserted on the connector and can be easily changed between the locking state and the unlocking state, and further the flexible flat cable can be automatically assembled on the connector, thereby achieving the effects of saving the manufacturing cost and reducing the assembly time.
The above examples are only for illustrating the novel embodiments and illustrating the technical features of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Any modifications or equivalent arrangements which may be readily apparent to those skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model, which is to be accorded the full scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A connector, which is disposed on a printed circuit board for plugging a flexible flat cable, the connector comprising:
the shell comprises a containing groove and a plurality of terminals, wherein the containing groove is used for the flexible flat cable to be arranged, and the terminals extend in the containing groove so as to be electrically connected with the printed circuit board and the flexible flat cable;
the clamping structure comprises a pressing part, a pivoting part and a buckling part, wherein the pressing part and the buckling part are oppositely arranged by taking the pivoting part as a center, and the pivoting part can be pivotally arranged on the shell, so that the clamping structure can be switched between a locking position and an unlocking position; and
the support frame is arranged on the printed circuit board and holds the shell, and comprises an elastic sheet which is propped against the pressing part to enable the clamping structure to tend to return to the locking position;
when external force is applied to the pressing part, the clamping structure rotates to the unlocking position by taking the pivoting part as a center, so that the clamping part is retreated from the accommodating groove, when external force is removed, the elastic piece enables the clamping structure to rotate to the locking position, and the clamping part extends into the accommodating groove.
2. The connector of claim 1, wherein when the flexible flat cable is inserted into the accommodating groove and pushed against the locking portion, the locking structure rotates to the unlocking position with the pivot portion as a center, so that the locking portion is retracted from the accommodating groove, and when the flexible flat cable is inserted into the positioning position, the elastic sheet rotationally resets the locking structure to the locking position, and the locking portion extends into the accommodating groove.
3. The connector of claim 2, wherein the flexible flat cable further has a notch, and the locking portion is disposed through the notch when the flexible flat cable is disposed in the accommodating groove and the locking structure is rotated to the locking position.
4. The connector of claim 3, wherein the locking portion has a guiding surface, the accommodating groove has a reference surface, and when the flexible flat cable is inserted into the accommodating groove along the reference surface, the flexible flat cable is pushed against the guiding surface, so that the locking portion is retracted from the accommodating groove and the locking structure is rotated to the unlocking position.
5. The connector of claim 4, wherein the guiding surface has a bevel section and a cambered section in sequence, and when the flexible flat cable is inserted into the accommodating groove, the flexible flat cable pushes against the bevel section and the cambered section in sequence.
6. The connector of claim 5, wherein the bevel section defines an angle with the datum plane that is between 30 degrees and 45 degrees.
7. The connector of claim 4, wherein the other side of the locking portion opposite to the guiding surface further has a stop surface, and the stop surface limits the flexible flat cable from being separated from the accommodating groove when the flexible flat cable is disposed in the accommodating groove and the locking structure is rotated to the locking position.
8. The connector of claim 7, wherein the stop surface is not perpendicular to the reference surface, and the stop surface partially contacts the flexible flat cable when the flexible flat cable is inserted into the receiving groove and the locking structure is positioned at the locking position and the flexible flat cable is stressed.
9. The connector of claim 1, wherein the support frame further comprises a stop block for limiting the locking portion and maintaining the locking structure in the locking position.
10. The connector of claim 1, wherein the latch portion extends to at least two-thirds of the receiving slot when the latch structure is in the locked position.
CN202322018001.6U 2023-04-10 2023-07-28 Connector with a plurality of connectors Active CN220544276U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW112203244U TWM642700U (en) 2023-04-10 2023-04-10 Connector
TW112203244 2023-04-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220544276U true CN220544276U (en) 2024-02-27

Family

ID=87804752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322018001.6U Active CN220544276U (en) 2023-04-10 2023-07-28 Connector with a plurality of connectors

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220544276U (en)
TW (1) TWM642700U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWM642700U (en) 2023-06-11

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