CN220541104U

CN220541104U - Solid useless garbage disposal is with burning device

Info

Publication number: CN220541104U
Application number: CN202322195702.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜斌斌; 刘冉; 孙丽娟; 于萌燕
Original assignee: Yantai Yazhong Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Yazhong Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-16
Filing date: 2023-08-16
Publication date: 2024-02-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an incinerator for solid waste garbage treatment, which comprises an incinerator box, wherein the top of the incinerator box is fixedly communicated with a feed inlet, the upper end of the incinerator box is rotatably provided with a crushing device, the middle part of the inside of the incinerator box is rotatably provided with a turnover device, and the inside of the incinerator box is fixedly connected with a filtering device at the bottom of the turnover device. According to the scheme, the stacked garbage is jacked up through the jacking blocks, so that gaps among the stacked garbage are increased, the contact area with air is increased, in addition, the stacked garbage is overturned by utilizing the inclined state of the overturning plate, the part of the garbage which is not burnt is overturned, the contact area with the air is increased, meanwhile, garbage burning is more sufficient, and the burning efficiency and burning effect of the burning device are improved; and the cleaning brush is controlled to rotate, so that the amount of incinerated dust discharged into the solution tank along with the gas is reduced, and the pollution of the solution is avoided, thereby affecting the effect of purifying the gas.

Description

Solid useless garbage disposal is with burning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage incineration devices, in particular to an incineration device for solid waste garbage treatment.

Background

With the continuous development of economy and the acceleration of urban treatment, the quantity of urban household garbage produced per year is multiplied, the garbage is solid waste produced in daily life and production of human beings, the components are complex and various, and the garbage has pollution, resource and socialization, and needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment; when the incineration device burns the garbage, the air blower is generally needed to supply oxygen to the inside of the device so as to ensure the full combustion of the garbage in the device, but the addition of the air blower easily causes the increase of the whole cost of the device, which is not beneficial to the mass production of the device.

In order to solve the problems, patent document publication No. CN216716233U, an environment-friendly incineration device for solid waste treatment comprises an incineration box, wherein two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the incineration box.

When the device is used, the device drives the driving gear to rotate through the motor, the rotating rod is driven to drive the crushing cutter set to rotate, the left twenty-two crushing cutter set and the right twenty-two crushing cutter set simultaneously reversely rotate to crush garbage thrown into the device through the feeding pipe, but after the garbage is crushed through the crushing device, a large amount of crushed garbage is piled up, gaps are reduced, contact with oxygen in air is not facilitated, so that the incineration effect and efficiency are affected, a large amount of dense smoke can be generated, the gas in the solution box is pumped through the exhaust fan directly, the incinerated dust can enter the solution in the solution box along with the gas, and the solution in the solution box is easy to pollute, so that the purification effect is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides an incineration device for solid waste garbage disposal, which aims to solve the problems that after garbage is crushed by the existing crushing device, a large amount of crushed garbage is piled up together, the gap is reduced, the garbage is unfavorable for contacting with oxygen in air, so that the incineration effect and efficiency are affected, a large amount of dense smoke is generated, the internal gas is pumped directly through an exhaust fan, and the incinerated dust enters the inside of a solution tank along with the gas, so that the solution in the solution tank is easy to be polluted, and the purification effect is affected.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid waste garbage treatment is with burning device, includes burns the case, the fixed intercommunication in top of burning the case has the feed inlet, the reducing mechanism is installed in the upper end rotation of burning the case, the inside middle part rotation of burning the case is installed turning device, the inside of burning the case is located turning device's bottom fixedly connected with filter equipment, the side fixedly connected with cleaning device of burning the case.

The utility model provides a burn case, including the box, the side fixedly connected with air-blower and the igniter of box, the bottom fixedly connected with sliding plate of air-blower is kept away from to the box, the top of sliding plate is the inclined plane design, bottom half slidable mounting has the collection sediment case that is located the sliding plate side, the one end fixedly connected with blast pipe that the air-blower was kept away from to the box, the lower extreme fixedly connected with solution tank of box side, the tail end of blast pipe is located the inside of solution tank.

The turnover device comprises a rotation drive, a rotation shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the rotation drive, a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotation shaft, a turnover plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating frame, the turnover plate is fixedly sleeved on the side of the rotating frame in an inclined mode, and the rotation drive is fixedly installed on the side of the box body.

The filter device comprises a filter plate, wherein the two ends of the filter plate are fixedly connected with sliding filter plates, the filter plate is fixedly arranged in the box body and above the blower and the igniter, the sliding filter plates at the two ends of the filter plate are fixedly arranged on the side walls at the two ends of the box body, and the surface of the sliding filter plates are fixedly connected with ejector blocks and are respectively distributed with holes in the sliding filter plates in a staggered mode.

Wherein, axis of rotation and upset board rotate and install the inside at the box, and upset board rotates and install the surface at the filter.

The cleaning device comprises a supporting frame, a coarse filter screen is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, a cleaning brush is arranged in the supporting frame in a rotating mode, a thin round filter screen located on the side edge of an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to one side, away from the coarse filter screen, of the supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a box body, away from one side of a blower, of the supporting frame, and a motor assembly fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the cleaning brush.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

in the above scheme, in order to prevent the impact of the accumulation of the crushed solid waste on the incineration efficiency and effect, the ejector blocks are arranged on the surface of the sliding filter plate, the accumulated waste is ejected through the ejector blocks, so that the gap between the accumulated waste is increased, the contact area with air is increased, in addition, the accumulated waste is overturned by utilizing the inclined state of the overturning plate, the part of the waste which is not incinerated is overturned, the contact area with the air is increased, the waste incineration is more sufficient, and the incineration efficiency and the incineration effect of the incineration device are improved;

the ash residue after burning through filter and slip filter plate, through the surface of slip plate, the inside of landing sediment case, when clearing up, directly through pulling sediment case, empty to sediment case, can clear up, and through the motor, control cleaning brush rotates, clear up thin circular filter screen and the coarse filtration net at both ends respectively, thereby reduce the dust of burning and discharge the volume in the solution case along with gas, thereby avoid the solution to receive the pollution and influence the effect of purifying gas, and through the cleaning brush that sets up, automatically clean, prevent that thin circular filter screen from producing the jam.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the incineration tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a turnover device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a filter device according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. an incineration box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a pulverizing device; 4. a turnover device; 5. a filtering device; 6. a cleaning device; 11. a case; 12. a blower; 13. an igniter; 14. a sliding plate; 15. a slag collecting box; 16. an exhaust pipe; 17. a solution tank; 41. a rotation drive; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a rotating frame; 44. a turnover plate; 51. a filter plate; 52. sliding the filter plate; 53. a top block; 61. a support frame; 62. a coarse filter screen; 63. cleaning brushes; 64. a fine round filter screen.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved more apparent, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment of the utility model provides an incineration device for solid waste garbage treatment, which comprises an incineration box 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is fixedly communicated with the top of the incineration box 1, a crushing device 3 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the incineration box 1, a turnover device 4 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the incineration box 1, a filtering device 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turnover device 4 in the incineration box 1, and a cleaning device 6 is fixedly connected to the side edge of the incineration box 1.

The incineration tank 1 comprises a tank body 11, a blower 12 and an igniter 13 are fixedly connected to the side edge of the tank body 11, a sliding plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 11, which is far away from the blower 12, the top of the sliding plate 14 is designed into an inclined plane, a slag collecting tank 15 positioned on the side edge of the sliding plate 14 is slidably mounted at the bottom of the tank body 11, an exhaust pipe 16 is fixedly communicated with one end of the tank body 11, which is far away from the blower 12, a solution tank 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the side edge of the tank body 11, and the tail end of the exhaust pipe 16 is positioned inside the solution tank 17.

Wherein, turning device 4 includes rotation drive 41, and rotation drive 41's side fixedly connected with axis of rotation 42, axis of rotation 42's surface fixedly connected with rotating turret 43, rotating turret 43's side fixedly connected with upset board 44, upset board 44 slope form fixed sleeve joint at rotating turret 43's side, rotation drive 41 fixed mounting is at the side of box 11.

Wherein, filter device 5 includes filter plate 51, the equal fixedly connected with slip filter plate 52 in both ends of filter plate 51, filter plate 51 fixed mounting is in the inside of box 11, and be located the top of air-blower 12 and igniter 13, the slip filter plate 52 fixed mounting at filter plate 51 both ends is at the lateral wall at box 11 both ends, the fixed surface of slip filter plate 52 is connected with kicking block 53, and respectively with the inside hole staggered distribution of slip filter plate 52, jack-up through kicking block 53, the rubbish slope is piled up, inside gap can increase, thereby increase the area of contact with the air.

Wherein the rotation shaft 42 and the flipping plate 44 are rotatably installed inside the case 11, and the flipping plate 44 is rotatably installed on the surface of the filter plate 51.

Wherein, cleaning device 6 includes support frame 61, coarse strainer 62 has been seted up to one side of support frame 61, the inside rotation of support frame 61 installs cleaning brush 63, one side fixedly connected with that support frame 61 kept away from coarse strainer 62 is located the thin round filter screen 64 of blast pipe 16 side, support frame 61 fixed mounting is in the box 11 inner wall of keeping away from air-blower 12 one side, the side fixed mounting of cleaning brush 63 has the motor element of fixed mounting in the box 11 outside, set up thin round filter screen 64, protect blast pipe 16, thereby avoid reducing the dust of burning and discharge the volume in solution tank 17 along with the gas, thereby avoid the solution to receive the pollution and influence the effect to gas purification, and through cleaning brush 63 that sets up, automatically clean, prevent thin round filter screen 64 to produce the jam.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

when the garbage incinerator is used, solid waste garbage is input through the feed port 2 by the principle of the existing device, then crushed by the crushing device 3, the crushed garbage falls on the outer surfaces of the filter plate 51 and the sliding filter plate 52, and is ignited and incinerated by the igniter 13, and the garbage incinerator is different from the existing device in that in order to prevent the accumulated solid garbage after crushing from influencing the incineration efficiency and effect, the accumulated garbage is jacked up by the jacking blocks 53 on the surface of the sliding filter plate 52, so that the gap between the accumulated garbage is increased, the contact area with air is increased, in addition, during incineration, the rotating shaft 42 drives the rotating frame 43 and the overturning plate 44 to rotate on the surface of the filter plate 51 by starting the rotating drive 41, and the accumulated garbage is overturned by utilizing the inclined state of the overturning plate 44, so that the part of the garbage which is not incinerated is overturned;

the ash residue after burning through filter 51 and slip filter plate 52, through the surface of slip board 14, the inside of collection sediment case 15 is fallen to the landing, when clearing up, directly through pulling collection sediment case 15, empty to collection sediment case 15, can clear up, in addition, through setting up support frame 61, make the coarse filtration net 62 of support frame 61 side intercept great dust, less dust passes through thin round filter screen 64 again, intercept, and through the motor, control cleaning brush 63 rotates, clear up thin round filter screen 64 and coarse filtration net 62 at both ends respectively, the dust after the clearance is discharged to collection sediment case 15's inside through the below of support frame 61, reduce the dust of burning and discharge the volume in solution case 17 along with gas.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid waste garbage treatment is with burning device, includes burns case (1), the fixed intercommunication in top of burning case (1) has feed inlet (2), the reducing mechanism (3) are installed in the upper end rotation of burning case (1), a serial communication port, the inside middle part rotation of burning case (1) is installed turning device (4), the inside of burning case (1) is located the bottom fixedly connected with filter equipment (5) of turning device (4), the side fixedly connected with cleaning device (6) of burning case (1);

the utility model provides an incinerator (1) includes box (11), the side fixedly connected with air-blower (12) and igniter (13) of box (11), the bottom fixedly connected with sliding plate (14) of air-blower (12) are kept away from to box (11), the top of sliding plate (14) is the inclined plane design, box (11) bottom slidable mounting has slag collecting box (15) that are located sliding plate (14) side, the one end fixedly connected with blast pipe (16) of air-blower (12) are kept away from to box (11), the lower extreme fixedly connected with solution tank (17) of box (11) side, the tail end of blast pipe (16) is located the inside of solution tank (17).

2. The incineration device for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein the turnover device (4) comprises a rotation drive (41), a rotation shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a side edge of the rotation drive (41), a rotating frame (43) is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the rotation shaft (42), a turnover plate (44) is fixedly connected to a side edge of the rotating frame (43), the turnover plate (44) is fixedly sleeved on a side edge of the rotating frame (43) in an inclined manner, and the rotation drive (41) is fixedly installed on a side edge of the box body (11).

3. The incineration device for solid waste garbage disposal according to claim 2, wherein the filtering device (5) comprises a filtering plate (51), both ends of the filtering plate (51) are fixedly connected with sliding filtering plates (52), the filtering plate (51) is fixedly installed inside the box body (11) and is located above the blower (12) and the igniter (13), the sliding filtering plates (52) at both ends of the filtering plate (51) are fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the box body (11), and top blocks (53) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the sliding filtering plates (52) and are respectively distributed in a staggered manner with holes inside the sliding filtering plates (52).

4. A solid waste disposal incineration device according to claim 3, characterised in that the rotation shaft (42) and the turning plate (44) are rotatably mounted inside the casing (11), and the turning plate (44) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the filter plate (51).

5. The incineration device for solid waste garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device (6) comprises a supporting frame (61), a coarse screen (62) is arranged on one side of the supporting frame (61), a cleaning brush (63) is rotatably arranged in the supporting frame (61), a fine round filter screen (64) positioned on the side edge of the exhaust pipe (16) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the coarse screen (62), of the supporting frame (61), the supporting frame (61) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box (11) on one side, away from the blower (12), of the supporting frame (61), and a motor assembly fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box (11) is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the cleaning brush (63).