CN220513718U - Online filter system of energy-saving emission-reducing settler - Google Patents
Online filter system of energy-saving emission-reducing settler Download PDFInfo
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- CN220513718U CN220513718U CN202321972848.1U CN202321972848U CN220513718U CN 220513718 U CN220513718 U CN 220513718U CN 202321972848 U CN202321972848 U CN 202321972848U CN 220513718 U CN220513718 U CN 220513718U
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- compressor
- valve
- air bag
- pipeline
- buffer tank
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- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an online filter system of an energy-saving emission-reducing settler, which comprises a gas bag, an online filter, a compressor A, a compressor B, a compressor C, a reactor and a buffer tank, wherein a propylene feeding pipeline for introducing purge gas into the gas bag is arranged on the gas bag; the air bag, the buffer tank and the compressor C are connected through pipelines; the air bag online filter and the compressor A are connected through a pipeline; the reactor is connected with the compressor B through two pipelines, and the reactor is connected with the compressor C through a pipeline; a valve A is arranged between the air bag and the online filter, a valve B is arranged between the compressor C and the air bag, a valve C is arranged between the compressor C and the reactor, and a valve D is arranged between the buffer tank and the compressor as well as between the buffer tank and the air bag. The utility model provides an energy-saving emission-reducing online filter system of a settler, which solves the problems that propylene is wasted easily in the existing online filter system, a heating device is added for keeping propylene in a gas phase state, and energy consumption is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of energy conservation and emission reduction of online filters, in particular to an online filter system of an energy conservation and emission reduction settler.
Background
The on-line filter system is used for filtering powder in the sedimentation tail gas and preventing the powder from entering the tail gas compressor of the sedimentation device. The on-line filter system consists of a filter (the filter element is made of sintered metal) and a back blowing system, wherein the back blowing system consists of a back blowing pipe, a pulse air inlet air bag buffer tank and auxiliary heat mixing (heat preservation and electric heat mixing). The operation logic of the online filtering system is to purge the powder adhered to the filter bag by controlling the quick switch of the electromagnetic valve and the pressure difference between the air bag and the filter.
As the filter is made of sintered metal, the liquefied propylene can liquefy when the temperature of the propylene is low, and the liquefied propylene backflushing filter bag can cause the damage of the filter bag, the temperature of the pulse propylene in the backflushing system is required, and the propylene in the gas bag is required to be always kept in a gaseous state.
In the prior art, in the actual operation process, under the condition of low air temperature, the temperature of the gas bag is often lower than the liquefaction point of propylene, and then a back blowing system is required to be stopped, so that an operator opens a liquid phase line at the bottom of the gas bag to discharge possible liquid-phase propylene so as to enable the gas bag to be filled with gas-phase propylene, and the propylene is wasted. Meanwhile, the common treatment method is to add a heating device at the gas bag, so that the temperature of propylene in the gas bag is kept not lower than the liquefaction temperature of propylene, and the energy consumption is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art, provides an energy-saving emission-reducing online filter system of a settler, and solves the problems that propylene is wasted easily in the existing online filter system, a heating device is added for keeping propylene in a gas phase state, and the energy consumption is high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an energy-saving emission-reducing settler online filter system comprises an air bag, an online filter, a compressor A, a compressor B, a compressor C, a reactor and a buffer tank, wherein a propylene feeding pipeline for introducing purge gas into the air bag is arranged on the air bag;
the air bag is connected with the buffer tank, the buffer tank is connected with the compressor C, and the compressor C is connected with the air bag through pipelines;
the air bag is connected with the online filter, the online filter is connected with the compressor A, and the compressor A is connected with the buffer tank through pipelines;
the reactor is connected with the compressor B through two pipelines to form a gas closed cycle, and the reactor is connected with the compressor C through a pipeline;
the pipeline between the air bag and the online filter is provided with a valve A, the pipeline between the compressor C and the air bag is provided with a valve B, the pipeline between the compressor C and the reactor is provided with a valve C, and the pipeline between the buffer tank and the compressor and the air bag is provided with a valve D respectively.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a discharge pipeline is disposed on a pipeline between the air bag and the buffer tank, the discharge pipeline is located between the valve D and the buffer tank, a valve E is disposed on the discharge pipeline, and a discharge torch is disposed at an opening end of the discharge pipeline far away from the valve E.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the valves a, B and C are all solenoid valves, the valve D is kept normally open, and the valve E is kept normally closed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the purge gas introduced into the propylene feed pipe is a high temperature gaseous propylene at a polymerization stage.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the pressure in the air bag is greater than the pressure in the in-line filter.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the pressure in the gas bag is greater than the pressure in the reactor.
The utility model solves the defects existing in the background technology, and has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The method comprises the steps of adopting high-temperature gaseous propylene at a polymerization stage as purge gas, continuously flowing the gaseous propylene into a reactor through a gas bag, continuously filling the circulating gaseous propylene into the gas bag, opening an electromagnetic valve A and an electromagnetic valve C when the online filter needs gas purging, introducing the purged propylene into the reactor through a compressor C, and simultaneously introducing the circulating gaseous propylene into the reactor to be consumed by polymerization reaction. The online filtering system realizes the zero emission requirement of the propylene sweeping online filter, and also omits the heating, stirring and monitoring of the air bag, thereby achieving the requirements of energy conservation and emission reduction.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
wherein, 1, an air bag; 2. an online filter; 3. a compressor A; 4. a compressor B; 5. a compressor C; 6. a reactor; 7. a buffer tank; 8. a propylene feed line; 9. a valve A; 10. a valve B; 11. a valve C; 12. a valve D; 13. a discharge conduit; 14. a valve E; 15. discharging the torch.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, which are simplified schematic illustrations of the basic structure of the utility model, which are presented only by way of illustration, and thus show only the structures that are relevant to the utility model.
It should be noted that, if a directional indication (such as up, down, bottom, top, etc.) is involved in the embodiment of the present utility model, the directional indication is merely used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is correspondingly changed. The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-fig. + the on-line filter system of the energy-saving emission-reducing settler comprises a gas bag 1, an on-line filter 2, a compressor A3, a compressor B4, a compressor C5, a reactor 6 and a buffer tank 7, wherein a propylene feeding pipeline 8 for introducing purge gas into the gas bag 1 is arranged on the gas bag 1;
the air bag 1 is connected with the buffer tank 7, the buffer tank 7 is connected with the compressor C5, and the compressor C5 is connected with the air bag 1 through pipelines;
the air bag 1 is connected with the online filter 2, the online filter 2 is connected with the compressor A3, and the compressor A3 is connected with the buffer tank 7 through pipelines;
the reactor 6 and the compressor B4 are connected through two pipelines to form a gas closed cycle, and the reactor 6 and the compressor C5 are connected through a pipeline;
valve A9 is arranged on the pipeline between the air bag 1 and the online filter 2, valve B10 is arranged on the pipeline between the compressor C5 and the air bag 1, valve C11 is arranged on the pipeline between the compressor C5 and the reactor 6, and valve D12 is arranged on the pipeline between the buffer tank 7 and the compressor and the air bag 1 respectively.
In this embodiment, in order to prevent the purge gas from liquefying due to the temperature decrease of the gas bag 1 between purging the on-line filter 2, the purge gas continuously introduced into the gas bag 1 through the propylene feed pipe 8 is introduced into the circulation line formed by the gas bag 1, the on-line filter 2, the compressor A3, the buffer tank 7, and the compressor C5, so that the purge gas in the gas bag 1 can be kept in a gaseous state. When purging is needed, the electromagnetic valve A and the valve B10 are opened, so that the online filter 2 can be purged with gas. Meanwhile, the valve B10 is closed, the valve C11 is opened, the circulating flowing purge gas can enter a circulating pipeline formed by the reactor 6 and the compressor B4, the purge gas is consumed in the reactor 6 in the polymerization reaction, the zero emission requirement of the online filter 2 is realized in the process, the heating and stirring monitoring of the gas bag 1 is omitted, and the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, a discharge pipeline 13 is arranged on a pipeline between the air bag 1 and the buffer tank 7, the discharge pipeline 13 is positioned between the valve D12 and the buffer tank 7, a valve E14 is arranged on the discharge pipeline 13, and a discharge torch 15 is arranged at an opening end of the discharge pipeline 13 far away from the valve E14. By opening valve E14, liquefied propylene that may remain in the gas bag 1 can be discharged intensively.
In this embodiment, the valves A9, B10, and C11 are all solenoid valves, the valve D12 is kept normally open, and the valve E14 is kept normally closed. The purge gas introduced into the propylene feed line 8 is a polymer grade high temperature gaseous propylene. The purging of the gas can be completed by remotely controlling the valve A9, the valve B10 and the valve C11.
Specifically, when the solenoid valve a and the solenoid valve B are opened, a gas circulation passage is formed among the gas bag 1, the online filter 2, the compressor A3, the buffer tank 7 and the compressor C5, and another circulation passage is formed among the gas bag 1, the buffer tank 7 and the compressor C5. At the moment, the pressure in the air bag 1 is higher than the pressure in the online filter 2, and the polymerization grade high-temperature gaseous propylene introduced by the propylene feeding pipeline 8 can purge the online filter 2; the electromagnetic valve A is closed, the valve B10 and the valve C11 are opened, the pressure in the air bag 1 is higher than the pressure in the reactor 6, and the high-temperature gaseous propylene at the polymerization stage can be introduced into the reactor 6 and is consumed in the reactor 6 in the polymerization reaction. In this embodiment, the pressure in the air bag 1 is between 2.5MPa and 2.8MPa, the pressure in the online filter 2 is between 1.3MPa and 1.6MPa, and the pressure in the reactor 6 is between 2.2MPa and 2.6 MPa. In addition, the pipelines used for communicating the structures in the example are stainless steel pipelines, and are all in sealing connection with the structures.
Working principle: the polymerization grade gaseous propylene is adopted as the circulating gas, so that the propylene in the gas bag 1 can be always in a stable gas state through a circulating pipeline formed among the gas bag 1, the buffer tank 7 and the compressor C5, meanwhile, the propylene gas participating in circulation can enter the online filter 2 to complete purging, and meanwhile, the propylene gas can enter the circulating pipeline formed between the reactor 6 and the compressor B4 through the compressor C5 and the valve C11 to participate in polymerization reaction to be consumed, thereby realizing energy conservation and emission reduction of an online filtering system.
The above-described preferred embodiments according to the present utility model are intended to suggest that, from the above description, various changes and modifications can be made by the person skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present utility model. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims (6)
1. An energy-saving emission-reducing settler on-line filter system, which is characterized in that: the device comprises an air bag (1), an online filter (2), a compressor A (3), a compressor B (4), a compressor C (5), a reactor (6) and a buffer tank (7), wherein a propylene feeding pipeline (8) for introducing purge gas into the air bag (1) is arranged on the air bag (1);
the air bag (1) is connected with the buffer tank (7), the buffer tank (7) is connected with the compressor C (5) and the compressor C (5) is connected with the air bag (1) through pipelines;
the air bag (1) is connected with the online filter (2), the online filter (2) is connected with the compressor A (3) and the compressor A (3) is connected with the buffer tank (7) through pipelines;
the reactor (6) and the compressor B (4) are connected through two pipelines to form a gas closed cycle, and the reactor (6) and the compressor C (5) are connected through a pipeline;
valve A (9) is arranged on a pipeline between the air bag (1) and the online filter (2), valve B (10) is arranged on a pipeline between the compressor C (5) and the air bag (1), valve C (11) is arranged on a pipeline between the compressor C (5) and the reactor (6), and valve D (12) is arranged on a pipeline between the buffer tank (7) and the compressor and the air bag (1) respectively.
2. An energy saving and emission reduction settler on-line filter system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the gas bag is characterized in that a discharge pipeline (13) is arranged on a pipeline between the gas bag (1) and the buffer tank (7), the discharge pipeline (13) is located between the valve D (12) and the buffer tank (7), a valve E (14) is arranged on the discharge pipeline (13), and a discharge torch (15) is arranged at the opening end, far away from the valve E (14), of the discharge pipeline (13).
3. An energy saving and emission reduction settler on-line filter system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the valve A (9), the valve B (10) and the valve C (11) are all electromagnetic valves, the valve D (12) is kept normally open, and the valve E (14) is kept normally closed.
4. An energy saving and emission reduction settler on-line filter system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the purge gas introduced into the propylene feeding pipeline (8) is high-temperature gaseous propylene at a polymerization stage.
5. An energy saving and emission reduction settler on-line filter system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the pressure in the air bag (1) is higher than the pressure in the online filter (2).
6. An energy saving and emission reduction settler on-line filter system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the pressure in the air bag (1) is higher than the pressure in the reactor (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321972848.1U CN220513718U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Online filter system of energy-saving emission-reducing settler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321972848.1U CN220513718U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Online filter system of energy-saving emission-reducing settler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220513718U true CN220513718U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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CN202321972848.1U Active CN220513718U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Online filter system of energy-saving emission-reducing settler |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220513718U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-26 CN CN202321972848.1U patent/CN220513718U/en active Active
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