CN220507527U - Anti-caking drying equipment for bio-organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Anti-caking drying equipment for bio-organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220507527U
CN220507527U CN202322142884.1U CN202322142884U CN220507527U CN 220507527 U CN220507527 U CN 220507527U CN 202322142884 U CN202322142884 U CN 202322142884U CN 220507527 U CN220507527 U CN 220507527U
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bio
drying
organic fertilizer
drying cylinder
driving motor
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CN202322142884.1U
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许安平
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Baoding Ruigu Biotechnology Co ltd
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Baoding Ruigu Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses anti-caking drying equipment for a bio-organic fertilizer, wherein a supporting frame is symmetrically arranged at the top of a base, a drying cylinder is rotationally connected to the inner side of the supporting frame, a feeding and discharging port is arranged at one end of the outer side of the drying cylinder, a receiving hopper is arranged at the position corresponding to the feeding and discharging port at the top of the base, a scattering mechanism is arranged in the drying cylinder, the scattering mechanism is arranged, a driving gear is driven to rotate by a driving motor, the drying cylinder is rotated by meshing of the driving gear and a driven toothed ring, the bio-organic fertilizer is rapidly dispersed after entering the drying cylinder by the action of a spiral feeding plate in the drying cylinder, the condition that the bio-organic fertilizer is accumulated to affect drying is avoided, meanwhile, the bio-organic fertilizer is conveniently concentrated to the feeding and discharging port after drying, the bio-organic fertilizer is more rapidly and conveniently lifted by the action of a baffle plate until the bio-organic fertilizer falls under the action of self gravity.

Description

Anti-caking drying equipment for bio-organic fertilizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to anti-caking and drying equipment for a biological organic fertilizer.
Background
The bio-organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is formed by compounding a specific functional microorganism and an organic material which mainly takes animal and plant residues (such as livestock manure, crop straw and the like) as sources and is subjected to innocent treatment and decomposition;
but current drying equipment is when using, and is direct pour into the device inside with bio-organic fertilizer is whole, then through the mode stoving bio-organic fertilizer of heating, in the stoving in-process, bio-organic fertilizer stacks together for bio-organic fertilizer is heated unevenly, leads to the condition of caking to appear easily, and the inside moisture of bio-organic fertilizer can't dry completely simultaneously, leads to drying efficiency low, and drying effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides anti-caking drying equipment for a bio-organic fertilizer, which can effectively solve the problems that the existing drying equipment can be used for directly pouring all the bio-organic fertilizer into a device and then drying the bio-organic fertilizer in a heating mode, and the bio-organic fertilizer is piled up in the drying process, so that the bio-organic fertilizer is heated unevenly, caking is easy to occur, meanwhile, moisture in the bio-organic fertilizer cannot be completely dried, the drying efficiency is low and the drying effect is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the anti-caking drying equipment for the bio-organic fertilizer comprises a base, wherein a supporting frame is symmetrically arranged at the top of the base, a drying cylinder is rotationally connected to the inner side of the supporting frame, a feeding and discharging port is arranged at one end of the outer side of the drying cylinder, a receiving hopper is arranged at the position of the top of the base corresponding to the feeding and discharging port, a scattering mechanism is arranged in the drying cylinder, an air pump is arranged at the other end of the top of the base, the input end of the air pump is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, an air duct is arranged at the top of the air pump, the end part of the air duct is arranged in the middle of one end of the drying cylinder, and a heater is arranged at one end inside the drying cylinder;
the scattering mechanism comprises a driven toothed ring, a driving motor, a driving gear, a spiral conveying plate, a baffle plate, a rotating shaft, a scattering plate, a transmission motor and a transmission gear;
the automatic dryer is characterized in that a driven toothed ring is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the drying cylinder, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the base, the input end of the driving motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, a driving gear is connected to the position of one end of the driving motor corresponding to the position of the driven toothed ring through a rotating shaft, a spiral conveying plate is arranged at the inner side edge end of the drying cylinder, a baffle plate is uniformly arranged at the position of one side of the spiral conveying plate, a rotating shaft is connected to the inner side of the drying cylinder in a rotating mode, a scattering plate is uniformly arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft, a transmission motor is arranged at one end of the top of the base, the input end of the transmission motor is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, and a transmission gear is connected to one end of the rotating shaft and one end of the transmission motor through the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the hollow boss is installed to stoving section of thick bamboo both ends symmetry, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside corresponding hollow boss position department of support frame, the stoving section of thick bamboo rotates with the support frame through hollow boss to be connected, the fixed plate is installed to the inside one end of stoving section of thick bamboo, sealed lid is installed to the feed inlet tip.
Preferably, the driven toothed ring is meshed with the driving gear, one end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the fixed plate, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with one end of the drying cylinder, the two driven toothed rings are meshed with each other, and ventilation grooves are uniformly formed in the fixed plate and one end of the drying cylinder.
Preferably, a drying mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, and comprises an air pump, an air duct, a mounting block, a diversion cone, a conical groove, a heater and a filter screen;
the inside one end of stoving section of thick bamboo corresponds air duct tip position department and installs the installation piece, the inside branch flow cone that installs of installation piece, the installation piece is inside to correspond branch flow cone outside position department and to have seted up the awl groove, the heater is installed in the inside installation piece tip position department that corresponds of stoving section of thick bamboo, the input and the output electric connection of external power source of heater, the filter screen piece is installed with fixed plate corresponding position department to the inside other end of stoving section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, a rolling bearing is arranged at the middle part of one end of the drying cylinder corresponding to the end part of the air duct, the air duct is connected with the drying cylinder through the rolling bearing, and the cone center of the flow dividing cone is opposite to the pipe orifice at the end part of the air duct.
Preferably, the heater is internally and uniformly provided with heating wires, the inner side of the filter screen is provided with a hollow bearing, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the filter screen through the hollow bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the device is provided with the scattering mechanism, the driving gear is driven to rotate through the driving motor, meanwhile, the drying cylinder is rotated through the meshing of the driving gear and the driven toothed ring, and the bio-organic fertilizer is rapidly scattered after entering the drying cylinder through the action of the spiral conveying plate in the drying cylinder, so that the situation that the bio-organic fertilizer is accumulated to affect the drying is avoided, meanwhile, the bio-organic fertilizer is conveniently dried and concentrated to the feeding and discharging port, and the discharging is faster and more convenient;
through the effect of striker plate, conveniently raise bio-organic fertilizer, until bio-organic fertilizer drops under the effect of self gravity, drive gear rotation through driving motor simultaneously, through the meshing of two drive gears, make driving gear drive the axis of rotation rotatory, make the bio-organic fertilizer that breaks up the board rotation and break up into the fritter that will drop, avoided bio-organic fertilizer caking, increased bio-organic fertilizer's heated area, make bio-organic fertilizer can fully dry, improved the drying efficiency and the stoving effect of device.
2. The drying mechanism is arranged, air is blown into the drying cylinder through the air pump through the air duct pipe, the flow direction of air flow is changed conveniently through the flow dividing cone arranged at the mouth of the air duct, the air flow flows out through the conical groove, the flow speed of the air flow is buffered, the air flow is heated fully through the heater, the drying effect of the air flow after heating is improved, the drying efficiency of the bio-organic fertilizer is guaranteed, and the filter screen is arranged, so that dust in the bio-organic fertilizer is prevented from being brought into the outside by hot air flow when the bio-organic fertilizer is dried, and pollution to the outside environment is prevented.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the breaking mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the drying drum of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the drying mechanism of the present utility model;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. a drying cylinder; 4. a material inlet and a material outlet; 5. a receiving hopper;
6. a scattering mechanism; 601. a driven toothed ring; 602. a driving motor; 603. a drive gear; 604. a screw conveying plate; 605. a striker plate; 606. a rotating shaft; 607. a scattering plate; 608. a drive motor; 609. a transmission gear;
7. a fixing plate; 8. sealing cover;
9. a drying mechanism; 901. an air pump; 902. an air duct; 903. a mounting block; 904. a split cone; 905. a conical groove; 906. a heater; 907. a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme, an anti-caking drying device for a bio-organic fertilizer, which comprises a base 1, wherein a support frame 2 is symmetrically arranged at the top of the base 1, a drying cylinder 3 is rotationally connected to the inner side of the support frame 2, hollow bosses are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the drying cylinder 3, through holes are formed in the position, corresponding to the hollow bosses, of the support frame 2, the drying cylinder 3 is rotationally connected with the support frame 2 through the hollow bosses, a fixing plate 7 is arranged at one end of the inside of the drying cylinder 3, a sealing cover 8 is arranged at the end of the material inlet and outlet 4, a material inlet and outlet 4 is arranged at one end of the outer side of the drying cylinder 3, a material receiving hopper 5 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the material inlet and outlet 4, a scattering mechanism 6 is arranged at the inner side of the top of the base 1, an air pump 901 is arranged at the other end of the top of the base 1, the input end of the air pump 901 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, an air duct 902 is arranged at the top of the air pump 901, the end of the air duct 902 is arranged at the middle of one end of the drying cylinder 3, and a heater 906 is arranged at one end of the inside the drying cylinder 3;
the breaking mechanism 6 comprises a driven toothed ring 601, a driving motor 602, a driving gear 603, a spiral conveying plate 604, a striker plate 605, a rotating shaft 606, a breaking plate 607, a transmission motor 608 and a transmission gear 609;
the middle part outside the stoving section of thick bamboo 3 is installed driven ring gear 601, driven ring gear 601 and driving gear 603 intermesh, axis of rotation 606 one end is connected with fixed plate 7 rotation, the axis of rotation 606 other end is connected with stoving section of thick bamboo 3 one end rotation, the stability of axis of rotation 606 has been guaranteed, two drive gear 609 intermesh, the ventilation groove has all been seted up to fixed plate 7 inside and stoving section of thick bamboo 3 one end, driving motor 602 is installed at base 1 top, driving motor 602's input and external power source's output electric connection, driving motor 602 one end corresponds driven ring gear 601 position department through the pivot and is connected with driving gear 603, screw conveyer plate 604 is installed to stoving section of thick bamboo 3 inboard limit, the baffle 605 is evenly installed to stoving section of thick bamboo 3 inboard limit position department in screw conveyer plate 604 one side, the inside rotation of stoving section of thick bamboo 3 is connected with axis of rotation 606, beat scattered board 607 is evenly installed to the axis of rotation 606 outside, driving motor 608 is installed to base 1 top one end, driving motor 608's input and external power source's output electric connection, 606 one end and driving motor 608 one end all are connected with drive gear 609 through the pivot.
A drying mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the base 1, and the drying mechanism 9 comprises an air pump 901, an air duct 902, a mounting block 903, a flow dividing cone 904, a conical groove 905, a heater 906 and a filter screen 907;
the installation block 903 is installed at the position corresponding to the end part of the air duct 902 at one end inside the drying cylinder 3, the diversion cone 904 is installed at the inner side of the installation block 903, the rolling bearing is installed at the position corresponding to the end part of the air duct 902 at the middle part of one end of the drying cylinder 3, the air duct 902 is connected with the drying cylinder 3 through the rolling bearing, the cone center of the diversion cone 904 is opposite to the pipe orifice at the end part of the air duct 902, the air flow is conveniently diverted, the conical groove 905 is formed at the position corresponding to the outer side of the diversion cone 904 inside the installation block 903, the heater 906 is installed at the position corresponding to the end part of the installation block 903 inside the drying cylinder 3, the heater 906 is internally and uniformly provided with the heating wire, the hollow bearing is installed at the inner side of the filter screen 907, the rotating shaft 606 is rotationally connected with the filter screen 907 through the hollow bearing, the rotating shaft 606 is prevented from driving the filter screen 907 to rotate, the input end of the heater 906 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the filter screen 907 is installed at the position corresponding to the fixing plate 7 at the other end inside the drying cylinder 3, and the filter screen 907 is prevented from polluting the external environment.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: in the process of using the anti-caking drying equipment for the bio-organic fertilizer, firstly, a driving motor 602 is turned on, a driving gear 603 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 602, a driven gear ring 601 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 603, the direction of a material inlet and outlet 4 is upwards, then the driving motor 602 is turned off, a sealing cover 8 is turned on, the bio-organic fertilizer is poured into a drying cylinder 3, and then the sealing cover 8 is covered;
then, a driving motor 602, a transmission motor 608, an air pump 901 and a heater 906 are turned on, the driving motor 602 drives a driven toothed ring 601 to rotate, so that the drying cylinder 3 rotates, the bio-organic fertilizer is rapidly dispersed under the action of a spiral conveying plate 604 inside the drying cylinder 3, the situation that the bio-organic fertilizer is accumulated is prevented, and meanwhile, a baffle plate 605 inside the drying cylinder 3 rotates along with the rotation of the drying cylinder 3, so that the bio-organic fertilizer is gradually lifted until the bio-organic fertilizer falls under the action of self gravity;
meanwhile, the transmission motor 608 drives the transmission gear 609 to rotate, and the transmission gear 609 drives the rotating shaft 606 to rotate, so that the scattering plate 607 rotates to scatter the falling bio-organic fertilizer, caking of the bio-organic fertilizer is avoided, the heated area of the bio-organic fertilizer is increased, the bio-organic fertilizer can be fully dried, and the drying efficiency and the drying effect of the device are improved;
then, the air pump 901 blows air into the drying cylinder 3 through the air duct 902, the air is split through the split cone 904, the air flows out through the conical groove 905, the flow speed of the air flow is buffered, the heater 906 is convenient to fully heat the air flow, the drying effect of the heated air flow is further improved, the heated air flow flows out through the ventilation groove on the fixing plate 7, the bio-organic fertilizer in the drying cylinder 3 is dried, dust in the bio-organic fertilizer is prevented from being brought into the outside by the hot air flow through the action of the filter screen 907, the pollution to the external environment is prevented, and the air flow after the drying is discharged from the ventilation groove at one end of the drying cylinder 3;
finally, the transmission motor 608, the air pump 901 and the heater 906 are closed, the driving motor 602 is controlled to rotate the drying cylinder 3, the bio-organic fertilizer is concentrated at the feed and discharge port 4 under the action of the spiral conveying plate 604 at the inner side of the drying cylinder 3, the feed and discharge port 4 faces the receiving hopper 5, and then the sealing cover 8 is opened to take out the dried bio-organic fertilizer.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. An anti-caking drying equipment for bio-organic fertilizer, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the novel drying device is characterized in that a supporting frame (2) is symmetrically arranged at the top of the base (1), a drying cylinder (3) is rotationally connected to the inner side of the supporting frame (2), a feeding and discharging hole (4) is formed in one end of the outer side of the drying cylinder (3), a receiving hopper (5) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the feeding and discharging hole (4), of the top of the base (1), a scattering mechanism (6) is arranged in the drying cylinder (3), an air pump (901) is arranged at the other end of the top of the base (1), the input end of the air pump (901) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, an air duct (902) is arranged at the top of the air pump (901), the end of the air duct (902) is arranged in the middle of one end of the drying cylinder (3), and a heater (906) is arranged at one end inside the drying cylinder (3);
the breaking mechanism (6) comprises a driven toothed ring (601), a driving motor (602), a driving gear (603), a spiral conveying plate (604), a baffle plate (605), a rotating shaft (606), a breaking plate (607), a transmission motor (608) and a transmission gear (609);
the automatic drying machine is characterized in that a driven toothed ring (601) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the drying cylinder (3), a driving motor (602) is arranged at the top of the base (1), the input end of the driving motor (602) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, a driving gear (603) is connected with one end of the driving motor (602) corresponding to the position of the driven toothed ring (601) through a rotating shaft, a spiral conveying plate (604) is arranged at the inner side end of the drying cylinder (3), a baffle plate (605) is uniformly arranged at the position of one side of the spiral conveying plate (604) at the inner side end of the drying cylinder (3), a rotating shaft (606) is connected with the inner side of the drying cylinder (3) in a rotating mode, a scattering plate (607) is uniformly arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft (606), the input end of the driving motor (608) is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, and one end of the driving motor (606) and one end of the driving motor (608) are both connected with a driving gear (609) through the rotating shaft.
2. The anti-caking and drying apparatus for a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: hollow boss is installed to stoving section of thick bamboo (3) both ends symmetry, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside hollow boss position department that corresponds of support frame (2), stoving section of thick bamboo (3) are connected with support frame (2) rotation through hollow boss, fixed plate (7) are installed to inside one end of stoving section of thick bamboo (3), sealed lid (8) are installed to feed inlet (4) tip.
3. The anti-caking and drying apparatus for a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: driven ring gear (601) and driving gear (603) intermeshing, axis of rotation (606) one end is connected with fixed plate (7) rotation, the axis of rotation (606) other end is connected with stoving section of thick bamboo (3) one end rotation, two driving gear (609) intermeshing, ventilation groove has all evenly been seted up to inside fixed plate (7) and stoving section of thick bamboo (3) one end.
4. The anti-caking and drying apparatus for a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: a drying mechanism (9) is arranged at the top of the base (1), and the drying mechanism (9) comprises an air pump (901), an air duct (902), a mounting block (903), a flow dividing cone (904), a conical groove (905), a heater (906) and a filter screen (907);
install installation piece (903) in the inside one end of stoving section of thick bamboo (3) corresponding air duct (902) tip position department, shunt cone (904) are installed to installation piece (903) inboard, conical groove (905) have been seted up in installation piece (903) inside corresponding shunt cone (904) outside position department, heater (906) are installed in stoving section of thick bamboo (3) inboard corresponding installation piece (903) tip position department, the input and the output electric connection of external power source of heater (906), filter screen piece (907) are installed in stoving section of thick bamboo (3) inside other end and fixed plate (7) corresponding position department.
5. The anti-caking and drying apparatus for a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein: the air guide pipe (902) is connected with the drying cylinder (3) through the rolling bearing, and the cone center of the flow distribution cone (904) is opposite to the pipe orifice at the end part of the air guide pipe (902).
6. The anti-caking and drying apparatus for a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein: the heater (906) is internally and uniformly provided with heating wires, the inner side of the filter screen (907) is provided with a hollow bearing, and the rotating shaft (606) is rotationally connected with the filter screen (907) through the hollow bearing.
CN202322142884.1U 2023-08-10 2023-08-10 Anti-caking drying equipment for bio-organic fertilizer Active CN220507527U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322142884.1U CN220507527U (en) 2023-08-10 2023-08-10 Anti-caking drying equipment for bio-organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322142884.1U CN220507527U (en) 2023-08-10 2023-08-10 Anti-caking drying equipment for bio-organic fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220507527U true CN220507527U (en) 2024-02-20

Family

ID=89874155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322142884.1U Active CN220507527U (en) 2023-08-10 2023-08-10 Anti-caking drying equipment for bio-organic fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220507527U (en)

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