CN220494128U - Fruit and vegetable ripening device with symmetrical placement structure - Google Patents
Fruit and vegetable ripening device with symmetrical placement structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220494128U CN220494128U CN202321917621.7U CN202321917621U CN220494128U CN 220494128 U CN220494128 U CN 220494128U CN 202321917621 U CN202321917621 U CN 202321917621U CN 220494128 U CN220494128 U CN 220494128U
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- ripening
- fruit
- fan
- vegetable
- container
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- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fruit and vegetable ripening device with a symmetrical placement structure, which comprises a container, a PLC (programmable logic controller) control device, a master control system, a ripening warehouse, a fan and an air bag, wherein the container is internally provided with the PLC control device, the master control system, the ripening warehouse and the fan, the PLC control device and the master control system are arranged on one side of the container, the PLC control device is arranged above the master control system, the fan is arranged between the PLC control device and the ripening warehouse, the fan is connected with the master control system, the PLC control device is electrically connected with the fan and the master control system, the ripening warehouse is provided with an air inlet and an air return opening, and the air bag is arranged at the top of the container.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable ripening equipment, in particular to a fruit and vegetable ripening device with a symmetrical placement structure.
Background
The existing ripening equipment is greatly problematic in processing and manufacturing, a plurality of independent circulating systems are arranged in a container, independent control can be made, but each independent system needs an independent set of equipment, so that the ripening system of the container is inconvenient in manufacturing, maintaining and transporting, and various types of equipment are needed for ripening, fresh-keeping, refrigeration and the like of fruits and vegetables, so that the internal space of the container is seriously wasted, the number of various types of equipment is increased, the processing difficulty of the ripening equipment is increased, the container-type ripening equipment is not large in number of fruit and vegetable products, and more products cannot be well loaded in a limited space in each transportation, so that good economic benefits cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fruit vegetables ripening apparatus of structure is put to symmetry, includes container, PLC controlling means, total accuse system, ripening storehouse, fan and gasbag, be equipped with PLC controlling means, total accuse system, ripening storehouse and fan in the container, PLC controlling means and total accuse system set up in container one side, PLC controlling means establishes in total accuse system top, the fan sets up between PLC controlling means and ripening storehouse, the fan is connected total accuse system, PLC controlling means and fan and total accuse system electric connection, ripening storehouse is equipped with air intake and return air inlet, the fan intercommunication air intake and return air inlet, ripening storehouse is equipped with fruit vegetables and puts district and gasbag, fruit vegetables are put the district and are divided into two big symmetry regions with ripening storehouse internal partition, and the symmetry sets up to stroke air inlet passageway and air-out passageway, the gasbag sets up at the container top.
Preferably, the general control system comprises a refrigeration heating system, a humidification system, a ripening system and an ozone sterilization ventilation system, wherein the refrigeration heating system comprises a refrigeration coil, a heating device, a refrigeration device, a cold supply pipeline and a condensed water drainage pipeline, the refrigeration coil is connected with the refrigeration device through the cold supply pipeline, the cold supply pipeline and the heating device are connected with a fan, the condensed water drainage pipeline is connected with the refrigeration coil, and the water outlet end of the condensed water drainage pipeline is arranged outside the container in a penetrating way; the humidifying system comprises a humidifying device and a humidifying pipeline, wherein the humidifying device is connected with the humidifying pipeline, and the humidifying pipeline is communicated with the fan; the ripening system comprises an ethylene gas cylinder, a gas controller and an ethylene conveying pipeline, wherein the ethylene gas cylinder is arranged on a container and is connected with the ethylene conveying pipeline, the gas controller is arranged between the ethylene gas cylinder and the ethylene conveying pipeline, and the ethylene conveying pipeline is communicated with a fan; the ozone sterilization ventilation system comprises an ozone sterilization ventilation device, an exhaust pipe and a fresh air inlet pipe, wherein the ozone sterilization ventilation device is arranged at the top of the container, the exhaust pipe and the fresh air inlet pipe are respectively connected with the ozone sterilization ventilation device, and the exhaust pipe, the fresh air inlet pipe and the fan are communicated.
Preferably, the air bag is disposed above the return air channel.
Preferably, a sealing plate is arranged on the inner top wall of the ripening warehouse.
Preferably, an ethylene concentration sensor, a room temperature sensor, a fruit and vegetable temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the ripening warehouse.
Preferably, tray positioning anti-collision baffles are also respectively arranged at the two inner side partition boards and the bottom of the ripening warehouse.
The beneficial effects are that: the ripening equipment consists of a set of total control system and a ripening warehouse, and a long inflatable air bag is utilized to enable the ripening warehouse and fruit and vegetable box products to form a closed ripening equipment capable of refrigerating, heating, humidifying, ventilating and ripening, so that the processing difficulty of a standardized container is simplified, more storage spaces are also provided compared with the ripening equipment in the market, the maintenance processing and the maintenance of the set of total control system are simple, the efficient production of the ripening equipment is facilitated, the ripening, fresh-keeping and cold-preserving qualities of fruit and vegetable products can be ensured, and the more storage spaces are beneficial to realizing the better economic value of the ripening equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the ripening bank of the present utility model without an air bag;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the ripening bank of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a right side view of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a container; 11. ripening warehouse; 111. an air inlet; 112. an air return port; 113. an air inlet channel; 114. an air outlet channel; 115. a sealing plate; 116. a fruit and vegetable placement area; 117. the tray positions the anti-collision baffle; 12. a warehouse entry door;
2. a master control system; 211. a refrigeration coil; 212. a refrigerating device; 213. a cooling duct; 214. a condensed water drain pipe; 215. a heating device; 221. a humidifying device; 222. a humidifying pipe; 231. an ethylene gas cylinder; 232. a gas controller; 233. an ethylene transfer conduit; 241. an ozone sterilization ventilation device; 242. an exhaust pipe; 243. fresh air inlet pipe;
a PLC control device;
4. an air bag;
5. a blower.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, a fruit and vegetable ripening device with symmetrical arrangement structure comprises a container 1, a PLC control device 3, a master control system 2, a ripening warehouse 11, a fan 5 and an air bag 4, wherein the container 1 is internally provided with the PLC control device 3, the master control system 2, the ripening warehouse 11 and the fan 5, the PLC control device 3 and the master control system 2 are arranged on one side of the container 1, the PLC control device 3 is arranged above the master control system 2, the fan 5 is arranged between the PLC control device 3 and the ripening warehouse 11, the fan 5 is connected with the master control system 2, the fan 5, the PLC control device 3 and the master control system 2 are electrically connected, the PLC control device 3 is electrically connected with the fan 5 and the master control system 2, the ripening warehouse 11 is provided with an air inlet 111 and an air return 112, the fan 5 is communicated with the air inlet 111 and the air return 112, the fan 5 is connected with the air inlet 111, the ripening warehouse 11 is provided with a fruit and vegetable placing area 116 and an air bag 4, the fruit and vegetable placing area 116 divides the interior of the ripening warehouse 11 into two symmetrical areas, the two symmetrical areas are symmetrically arranged into a travel air inlet channel 113 and an air outlet channel 114, the air bag 4 is arranged at the top of the container 1, the air bag 4 is used for propping against a gap between the fruit and vegetable boxes and the top of the container 1, the air bag 4 is prevented from being confused by air pressure, the air bag 4 is also replaced by a piece of covering cloth which covers the middle of the fruit and vegetable boxes which are bilaterally symmetrical, the air outlet channel 114 is formed by the covering cloth, the fruit and vegetable boxes and the container 1, the PLC control device 3 electrically controls the general control system 2, the simple and easy-to-understand PLC control device 3 can reduce familiarity of operators to the system, increase working efficiency, the operation degree of difficulty of ripening equipment has been reduced to PLC controlling means 3, still can take place the alarm when ripening device goes wrong, increases the practicality of equipment. The left side of the container is provided with a warehouse-in door 12, and the warehouse-in door 12 is of a double-door design, so that a worker can conveniently load and unload fruit and vegetable products.
Preferably, the refrigerating and heating system comprises a refrigerating coil 211, a heating device 215, a refrigerating device 212, a cold supply pipeline 213 and a condensed water drain pipeline 214, wherein the refrigerating coil 211 is connected with the refrigerating device 212 through the cold supply pipeline 213, the cold supply pipeline 213 and the heating device 215 are connected with a fan 5, the condensed water drain pipeline 214 is connected with the refrigerating coil 211, and the water outlet end of the condensed water drain pipeline 214 is arranged outside the ripening warehouse 11 in a penetrating way; the temperature of each ripening warehouse 11 of the whole container 1 is controlled through a refrigerating and heating system, and the ripening warehouse 11 is accurately temperature-regulated by matching with a fruit and vegetable temperature sensor, so that the temperature of each ripening warehouse 11 can be well controlled, and the functions of ripening, refrigerating, fresh-keeping and the like are realized; the humidifying system comprises a humidifying device 221 and a humidifying pipeline 222, wherein the humidifying device 221 is connected with the humidifying pipeline 222, and the humidifying pipeline 222 is communicated with the fan 5; the fruit and vegetable boxes in the ripening warehouse 11 are kept with certain humidity through a humidifying system, so that the fermentation condition of the fruits and vegetables is stabilized, and the damage rate of the fruits and vegetables is reduced; the ripening system comprises an ethylene gas cylinder 231, a gas controller 232 and an ethylene conveying pipeline 233, wherein the ethylene gas cylinder 231 is arranged on a container 1, the ethylene gas cylinder 231 is connected with the ethylene conveying pipeline 233, the gas controller 232 is arranged between the ethylene gas cylinder 231 and the ethylene conveying pipeline 233, and the ethylene conveying pipeline 233 is communicated with a fan 5; ethylene is conveyed to the fan 5 through the ripening device, enters the ripening warehouse 11 from the air inlet channel 113, and is subjected to ripening treatment to the fruit and vegetable products, so that the maturity of the fruit and vegetable products is ensured; the ozone sterilization ventilation system comprises an ozone sterilization ventilation device 241, an exhaust pipe 242 and a fresh air inlet pipe 243, wherein the ozone sterilization ventilation device 241 is arranged at the top of the container 1, the exhaust pipe 242, the fresh air inlet pipe 243 are respectively connected with the ozone sterilization ventilation device 241, the exhaust pipe 242, the fresh air inlet pipe 243 are communicated with a fan 5, and carbon dioxide gas, ripening and other gases of fruit and vegetable products are ventilated and sterilized through the ozone sterilization ventilation device 241, so that damage of the fruit and vegetable products is inhibited, and the freshness of the fruit and vegetable products is guaranteed.
Preferably, the inner top wall of the ripening warehouse 11 is provided with a sealing plate 115, a gap at the top of the fruit and vegetable box is provided with a sealing plate 115 with air guiding sealing function, the sealing plate 115 can be adjusted in height according to the height of the fruit and vegetable box, the sealing plate 115 is used for forming a closed space between the fruit and vegetable box and the air bag 4, so that the air input by the air inlet 111 is fed into the fruit and vegetable box, the air entering by the total system is positive pressure air, enters through the through hole of the fruit and vegetable box and contacts with the fruit and vegetable product, and then is discharged to the return air channel through the through hole at the other end of the fruit and vegetable box.
Preferably, an ethylene concentration sensor, a room temperature sensor, a fruit and vegetable temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the ripening warehouse 11, and the ethylene concentration sensor, the room temperature sensor, the fruit and vegetable temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged at the inner top of the ripening warehouse 11, and the ethylene concentration sensor mainly detects the ethylene concentration in the ripening warehouse 11 and is converted into a PLC communication signal; the room temperature sensor mainly measures the ambient temperature in the ripening warehouse 11 and converts the ambient temperature into a PLC communication signal; the fruit and vegetable temperature sensor is provided with a metal probe which can be inserted into fruit and vegetable goods, mainly measures the temperature of the center point of the fruit and vegetable goods and converts the temperature into a PLC communication signal; the humidity sensor mainly measures the ambient humidity in the ripening warehouse 11 and converts the ambient humidity into a PLC communication signal.
Preferably, tray positioning anti-collision baffles 117 are further arranged at the two inner side partition boards and the bottom of the ripening warehouse 11 respectively, and the tray positioning anti-collision baffles 117 are convenient for workers to put fruit and vegetable products on the clamping boards, so that the efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the air bag 4 is arranged above the air return channel, when the fruit and vegetable box is placed, the air bag 4 is inflated to prop against the fruit and vegetable box, the air bag 4 and the fruit and vegetable box form the air return channel, the air return channel is negative pressure, air returns to the fan 5 from the air return port 112, negative pressure air is processed by the fan 5, and air in the air inlet channel 113 is introduced from the through hole of the fruit and vegetable box when the ripening device works.
The equipment utilizes a long inflatable air bag 4 to enable the ripening warehouse 11 and fruit and vegetable box products to form a closed ripening equipment capable of refrigerating, heating, humidifying, ventilating and ripening, so that the processing difficulty of a standardized container is simplified, more storage spaces are provided than that of ripening equipment in the market, the maintenance processing and maintenance of a set of total control system are simple, the efficient production of the ripening equipment is facilitated, the ripening, fresh-keeping and refrigerating qualities of the fruit and vegetable products can be guaranteed, and the more storage spaces are favorable for realizing better economic values of the ripening equipment.
While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fruit vegetables ripening device of structure is put to symmetry, includes container, PLC controlling means, general control system, ripening storehouse, fan and gasbag, its characterized in that: the container is internally provided with a PLC control device, a total control system, a ripening warehouse and a fan, wherein the PLC control device and the total control system are arranged on one side of the container, the PLC control device is arranged above the total control system, the fan is arranged between the PLC control device and the ripening warehouse, the fan is connected with the total control system, the PLC control device is electrically connected with the fan and the total control system, the ripening warehouse is provided with an air inlet and an air return opening, the fan is communicated with the air inlet and the air return opening, the ripening warehouse is provided with a fruit and vegetable placing area and an air bag, the fruit and vegetable placing area divides the interior of the ripening warehouse into two large symmetrical areas, the symmetrical areas are arranged into a travel air inlet channel and an air outlet channel, and the air bag is arranged at the top of the container.
2. The fruit and vegetable ripening device with the symmetrical placement structure according to claim 1, wherein the general control system comprises a refrigeration heating system, a humidification system, a ripening system and an ozone sterilization ventilation system, the refrigeration heating system comprises a refrigeration coil, a heating device, a refrigeration device, a cold supply pipeline and a condensed water drainage pipeline, the refrigeration coil is connected with the refrigeration device through the cold supply pipeline, the cold supply pipeline and the heating device are connected with a fan, the condensed water drainage pipeline is connected with the refrigeration coil, and a water outlet end of the condensed water drainage pipeline is arranged outside the container in a penetrating way; the humidifying system comprises a humidifying device and a humidifying pipeline, wherein the humidifying device is connected with the humidifying pipeline, and the humidifying pipeline is communicated with the fan; the ripening system comprises an ethylene gas cylinder, a gas controller and an ethylene conveying pipeline, wherein the ethylene gas cylinder is arranged on a container and is connected with the ethylene conveying pipeline, the gas controller is arranged between the ethylene gas cylinder and the ethylene conveying pipeline, and the ethylene conveying pipeline is communicated with a fan; the ozone sterilization ventilation system comprises an ozone sterilization ventilation device, an exhaust pipe and a fresh air inlet pipe, wherein the ozone sterilization ventilation device is arranged at the top of the container, the exhaust pipe and the fresh air inlet pipe are respectively connected with the ozone sterilization ventilation device, and the exhaust pipe, the fresh air inlet pipe and the fan are communicated.
3. The fruit and vegetable ripening device with symmetrical arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the air bag is arranged above the return air channel.
4. The fruit and vegetable ripening device with symmetrical arrangement structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a sealing plate is arranged on the inner top wall of the ripening warehouse.
5. The fruit and vegetable ripening device with symmetrical arrangement structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an ethylene concentration sensor, a room temperature sensor, a fruit and vegetable temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the ripening warehouse.
6. The fruit and vegetable ripening device with symmetrical arrangement structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: tray positioning anti-collision baffles are also respectively arranged at the two inner side partition boards and the bottom of the ripening warehouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321917621.7U CN220494128U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Fruit and vegetable ripening device with symmetrical placement structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321917621.7U CN220494128U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Fruit and vegetable ripening device with symmetrical placement structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220494128U true CN220494128U (en) | 2024-02-20 |
Family
ID=89881657
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321917621.7U Active CN220494128U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Fruit and vegetable ripening device with symmetrical placement structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220494128U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-20 CN CN202321917621.7U patent/CN220494128U/en active Active
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