CN220492911U - Photovoltaic support capable of adjusting height of photovoltaic module - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of brackets, in particular to a photovoltaic bracket capable of adjusting the height of a photovoltaic module, which comprises a first supporting rod; the top end of the first supporting rod is provided with a second supporting rod, and the second supporting rod is connected with the second supporting rod in a sliding manner; the top end of the second supporting rod is symmetrically hinged with a first connecting rod; a second connecting rod is symmetrically hinged to one side of the first connecting rod; a supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second supporting rod; an electric motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate; one side of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; the output end of the electric motor is connected with the rotating shaft; according to the utility model, through the structural design of the rotating shaft, the operation is simple, the height of the photovoltaic module can be automatically adjusted according to the water level height, and meanwhile, the angle of the photovoltaic module can be adjusted, so that the sunlight absorption capacity of the photovoltaic module is improved.

Description

Photovoltaic support capable of adjusting height of photovoltaic module

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of supports, in particular to a photovoltaic support capable of adjusting the height of a photovoltaic module.

Background

As the name implies, a photovoltaic bracket is a bracket for installing a photovoltaic module, and along with the shortage of petrochemical energy, solar energy is gradually paid attention to as a renewable energy source, so that photovoltaic power generation is more and more commonly applied.

The photovoltaic power generation installation is generally installed outdoors or on the water surface, and when the photovoltaic power generation installation is installed on the water surface, other objects such as trees and the like can be prevented from shielding sunlight by being far away from the land, so that the sunlight absorption capacity of the photovoltaic module is increased, and the generated energy can be improved.

In the prior art, in long-time use observation, the conventional photovoltaic bracket is found to be special in environment when being installed in water, the conventional bracket can only be used for installing and fixing the photovoltaic module, the height of the photovoltaic module is difficult to adjust, and if water is fluctuated, the photovoltaic module is easy to submerge due to higher water level; therefore, a photovoltaic bracket capable of adjusting the height of a photovoltaic module is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic bracket capable of adjusting the height of a photovoltaic module.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a photovoltaic bracket capable of adjusting the height of a photovoltaic module, which comprises a first supporting rod; the top end of the first supporting rod is provided with a second supporting rod, and the second supporting rod is connected with the second supporting rod in a sliding manner; the top end of the second supporting rod is symmetrically hinged with a first connecting rod; a second connecting rod is symmetrically hinged to one side of the first connecting rod; a supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second supporting rod; an electric motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate; one side of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; the output end of the electric motor is connected with the rotating shaft; the top ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with a photovoltaic plate; two sides of the second support rod are symmetrically and slidably connected with floats; through this design can carry out the altitude mixture control according to the water level height is automatic to photovoltaic module.

Preferably, slots are symmetrically formed on two sides of the second support rod; the inner side of the slot is symmetrically provided with a first chute; a reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first chute; a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring; two groups of inserting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the buoy; clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the insertion block; the clamping groove is connected with the clamping block in a clamping way; through this design, the staff of being convenient for installs and dismantles cursory.

Preferably, the two sides of the photovoltaic panel are symmetrically provided with second sliding grooves; the inner side of the second sliding groove is provided with a second sliding block, and the second sliding block is connected with the second sliding groove in a sliding manner; a bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block; one side of the bracket is connected with a connecting plate in a sliding way; a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate; through the design, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned automatically.

Preferably, a trapezoid chute is formed on one side of the bracket; a trapezoid sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the trapezoid sliding block is connected with the trapezoid sliding groove in a sliding manner; a first magnetic block is fixedly connected to one side of the trapezoid slide block; the inner side of the trapezoid chute is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block, and the second magnetic block is magnetically connected with the first magnetic block; through this design, the staff of being convenient for installs and dismantles the cleaning brush.

Preferably, the inner side of the first supporting rod is symmetrically provided with a third sliding groove; a third sliding block is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the second supporting rod, and the third sliding block is connected with the third sliding groove in a sliding manner; the inner side of the first supporting rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of protruding blocks; the inner side of the first supporting rod is symmetrically provided with rolling grooves; the inner side of the rolling groove is rotationally connected with a roller; through the design, the photovoltaic panel can be lifted and lowered, and floating ash of the photovoltaic panel can be shaken off.

Preferably, a placing groove is formed in the inner side of the first supporting rod; the inner side of the placing groove is rotationally connected with a roller; elastic ropes are fixedly connected to the rollers; the other end of the elastic rope is connected with the second supporting rod; through the design, when the water level rises, the phenomenon that the photovoltaic panel is lost can be prevented.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the rotating shaft, the operation is simple, the height of the photovoltaic module can be automatically adjusted according to the water level height, and meanwhile, the angle of the photovoltaic module can be adjusted, so that the sunlight absorption capacity of the photovoltaic module is improved;

2. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the clamping block, the workers can conveniently install and detach the floats, so that the workers can conveniently replace the floats regularly, and the practicability is effectively improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first support bar according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a slot structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a latch according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic panel structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a roller structure according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a cleaning brush according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a first support bar; 10. a second support bar; 11. a first link; 12. a second link; 13. an electric motor; 14. a support plate; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a photovoltaic panel; 17. a float; 2. a slot; 21. a first chute; 22. a return spring; 23. a clamping block; 24. inserting blocks; 25. a clamping groove; 3. a second chute; 31. a second slider; 32. a bracket; 33. a connecting plate; 34. a cleaning brush; 4. a trapezoidal chute; 41. a trapezoidal slider; 42. a first magnetic block; 43. a second magnetic block; 5. a third chute; 51. a third slider; 52. a bump; 53. a rolling groove; 54. a roller; 6. a placement groove; 61. a roller; 62. an elastic rope; 7. an elastic band; 71. and (5) an elastic ball.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a photovoltaic bracket capable of adjusting the height of a photovoltaic module comprises a first support rod 1; the top end of the first supporting rod 1 is provided with a second supporting rod 10, and the second supporting rod 10 is connected with the second supporting rod 10 in a sliding manner; the top end of the second supporting rod 10 is symmetrically hinged with a first connecting rod 11; a second connecting rod 12 is symmetrically hinged to one side of the first connecting rod 11; a supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the second supporting rod 10; an electric motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate 14; a rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to one side of the first connecting rod 11; the output end of the electric motor 13 is connected with the rotating shaft 15; the top ends of the first connecting rod 11 and the second connecting rod 12 are fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel 16; the two sides of the second supporting rod 10 are symmetrically and slidably connected with a buoy 17; during operation, can support the second bracing piece 10 through first bracing piece 1, can support backup pad 14 through the second bracing piece 10, can support electric motor 13 through backup pad 14, rotate through electric motor 13, thereby drive pivot 15 and rotate, thereby drive first connecting rod 11 and swing, thereby drive second connecting rod 12 and swing through first connecting rod 11 swing, thereby drive photovoltaic board 16 and control and drive, thereby drive second bracing piece 10 through cursory 17 and can carry out automatically regulated height in first bracing piece 1, thereby can drive photovoltaic board 16 and carry out altitude mixture control through this design, can carry out altitude mixture control according to the high automation of water level, simultaneously can also carry out angle modulation to photovoltaic module, thereby photovoltaic module's sunshine absorption capacity has been improved.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, slots 2 are symmetrically formed on two sides of the second support rod 10; the inner side of the slot 2 is symmetrically provided with a first chute 21; a return spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first chute 21; a clamping block 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 22; two groups of inserting blocks 24 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the buoy 17; clamping grooves 25 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the insertion block 24; the clamping groove 25 is connected with the clamping block 23 in a clamping way; during operation, insert the inserted block 24 into slot 2 through the staff to drive reset spring 22 and remove in first spout 21, remove through reset spring 22, thereby drive fixture block 23 and remove, insert the inserted block 24 in slot 2 through the staff is complete, through utilizing reset spring 22's elasticity, thereby can automatic with fixture block 23 card to draw-in groove 25 in, be convenient for the staff through this design install and dismantle cursory 17, thereby the staff of being convenient for regularly changes cursory 17, moreover the effectual practicality that has improved.

Further, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 6, the two sides of the photovoltaic panel 16 are symmetrically provided with second sliding grooves 3; a second sliding block 31 is arranged on the inner side of the second sliding groove 3, and the second sliding block 31 is connected with the second sliding groove 3 in a sliding manner; a bracket 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block 31; a connecting plate 33 is slidably connected to one side of the bracket 32; a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes 34 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 33; during operation, can link support 32 through second slider 31, can support connecting plate 33 through support 32, can support cleaning brush 34 through connecting plate 33, through photovoltaic board 16 back and forth swing to drive second slider 31 and slide in second spout 3, slide through second slider 31, thereby drive cleaning brush 34 and clear up photovoltaic board 16 surface, can clear up photovoltaic board 16 surface voluntarily through this design, thereby can improve the generated energy.

Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, a trapezoidal chute 4 is formed on one side of the bracket 32; a trapezoidal sliding block 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 33, and the trapezoidal sliding block 41 is connected with the trapezoidal sliding groove 4 in a sliding manner; a first magnetic block 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the trapezoidal sliding block 41; a second magnetic block 43 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the trapezoid chute 4, and the second magnetic block 43 is magnetically connected with the first magnetic block 42; during operation, the trapezoidal sliding block 41 is inserted into the trapezoidal sliding groove 4 by a worker, so that the second magnetic block 43 and the first magnetic block 42 can be connected, the cleaning brush 34 can be installed and disassembled by the worker through the design, and the cleaning brush is convenient for the worker to use.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, a third chute 5 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the first support rod 1; a third sliding block 51 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the second supporting rod 10, and the third sliding block 51 is connected with the third sliding groove 5 in a sliding manner; a plurality of groups of protruding blocks 52 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side of the first supporting rod 1; the inner side of the first support rod 1 is symmetrically provided with rolling grooves 53; the inner side of the rolling groove 53 is rotatably connected with a roller 54; during operation, thereby rise according to the water level through second bracing piece 10 and can rise in the inboard of first bracing piece 1 automatically to drive third slider 51 and slide in third spout 5, can play the effect of direction, when sliding, can rotate in rolling groove 53 through gyro wheel 54, thereby improve slidability, when sliding, can drive second bracing piece 10 through lug 52 and rotate, thereby can shake the fly ash of photovoltaic board 16 off, be convenient for photovoltaic board 16 go up and down through this design, can shake the fly ash of photovoltaic board 16 off when going up and down.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, a placement groove 6 is formed on the inner side of the first support rod 1; the inner side of the placing groove 6 is rotatably connected with a roller 61; elastic ropes 62 are fixedly connected to the rollers 61; the other end of the elastic rope 62 is connected with the second supporting rod 10; during operation, when rising through the second bracing piece 10 to pulling the elastic cord 62 rises, rising through the elastic cord 62, thereby driving roller 61 and can rotate in standing groove 6, when rising through this design, can drive the second bracing piece 10 and rise, connect through the elastic cord 62, thereby can prevent that the phenomenon that loses from appearing in photovoltaic board 16.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, one side of the second connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with an elastic belt 7; the bottom end of the elastic band 7 is fixedly connected with an elastic ball 71; during operation, the second connecting rod 12 swings to drive the elastic band 7 to swing, and the elastic band 7 swings to drive the elastic ball 71 to impact the second connecting rod 12, the second connecting rod 12 can be impacted through the design, and the floating ash and impurities on the photovoltaic panel 16 can be shaken off through the impact force generated by the impact.

The working principle is that the first supporting rod 1 can support the second supporting rod 10, the second supporting rod 10 can support the supporting plate 14, the supporting plate 14 can support the electric motor 13, the electric motor 13 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 11 to swing, the first connecting rod 11 swings to drive the second connecting rod 12 to swing, the first connecting rod 11 swings with the second connecting rod 12 to drive the photovoltaic panel 16 to drive left and right, the float 17 drives the second supporting rod 10 to automatically adjust the height of the first supporting rod 1, the photovoltaic panel 16 can be driven to adjust the height, the worker inserts the insert block 24 into the slot 2 to drive the return spring 22 to move in the first sliding groove 21, the return spring 22 moves, thereby driving the clamping block 23 to move, the inserting block 24 is completely inserted into the slot 2 by a worker, the clamping block 23 can be automatically clamped into the clamping groove 25 by utilizing the elasticity of the reset spring 22, the bracket 32 can be connected through the second sliding block 31, the connecting plate 33 can be supported through the bracket 32, the cleaning brush 34 can be supported through the connecting plate 33, the photovoltaic panel 16 swings back and forth, thereby driving the second sliding block 31 to slide in the second sliding groove 3, the cleaning brush 34 is driven to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 16 by the sliding of the second sliding block 31, the trapezoidal sliding block 41 is inserted into the trapezoidal sliding groove 4 by the worker, the second magnetic block 43 can be connected with the first magnetic block 42, thereby installing the cleaning brush 34, automatically lifting up on the inner side of the first supporting rod 1 by the second supporting rod 10 according to the rising of the water level, thereby drive third slider 51 and slide in third spout 5, can play the effect of direction, when sliding, can rotate in the roll groove 53 through gyro wheel 54, thereby improve slidability, when sliding, can drive second bracing piece 10 through lug 52 and rotate, thereby can shake the ash of photovoltaic board 16, when rising through second bracing piece 10, thereby pulling elastic cord 62 and rise, rise through elastic cord 62, thereby drive roller 61 and can rotate in standing groove 6, swing through second connecting rod 12, thereby drive elastic band 7 and swing through elastic band 7, thereby drive elastic ball 71 and strike second connecting rod 12.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A photovoltaic bracket capable of adjusting the height of a photovoltaic module comprises a first supporting rod (1); the method is characterized in that: a second supporting rod (10) is arranged at the top end of the first supporting rod (1), and the second supporting rod (10) is connected with the second supporting rod (10) in a sliding manner; the top end of the second supporting rod (10) is symmetrically hinged with a first connecting rod (11); a second connecting rod (12) is symmetrically hinged to one side of the first connecting rod (11); one side of the second supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (14); an electric motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate (14); one side of the first connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (15); the output end of the electric motor (13) is connected with the rotating shaft (15); the top ends of the first connecting rod (11) and the second connecting rod (12) are fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel (16); and the two sides of the second supporting rod (10) are symmetrically and slidably connected with floats (17).

2. The photovoltaic bracket of claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic bracket is adjustable in height of the photovoltaic module: slots (2) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the second supporting rod (10); a first chute (21) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the slot (2); a reset spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first chute (21); one end of the return spring (22) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (23); two groups of inserting blocks (24) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the buoy (17); clamping grooves (25) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the insertion block (24); the clamping groove (25) is connected with the clamping block (23) in a clamping way.

3. The photovoltaic bracket of claim 2, wherein the photovoltaic bracket is adjustable in height of the photovoltaic module: second sliding grooves (3) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the photovoltaic panel (16); a second sliding block (31) is arranged on the inner side of the second sliding groove (3), and the second sliding block (31) is connected with the second sliding groove (3) in a sliding manner; one side of the second sliding block (31) is fixedly connected with a bracket (32); a connecting plate (33) is connected to one side of the bracket (32) in a sliding manner; one side of the connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes (34).

4. A photovoltaic bracket with adjustable photovoltaic module height according to claim 3, wherein: a trapezoid chute (4) is formed in one side of the bracket (32); a trapezoid sliding block (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (33), and the trapezoid sliding block (41) is connected with the trapezoid sliding groove (4) in a sliding manner; a first magnetic block (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the trapezoid slide block (41); the inner side of the trapezoid chute (4) is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block (43), and the second magnetic block (43) is magnetically connected with the first magnetic block (42).

5. The photovoltaic bracket of claim 4, wherein the photovoltaic bracket is configured to adjust the height of the photovoltaic module: a third chute (5) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the first supporting rod (1); a third sliding block (51) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the second supporting rod (10), and the third sliding block (51) is connected with the third sliding groove (5) in a sliding manner; a plurality of groups of convex blocks (52) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side of the first supporting rod (1); the inner side of the first supporting rod (1) is symmetrically provided with rolling grooves (53); the inner side of the rolling groove (53) is rotatably connected with a roller (54).

6. The photovoltaic bracket of claim 5, wherein the photovoltaic bracket is configured to adjust the height of the photovoltaic module: a placing groove (6) is formed in the inner side of the first supporting rod (1); the inner side of the placing groove (6) is rotatably connected with a roller (61); elastic ropes (62) are fixedly connected to the rollers (61); the other end of the elastic rope (62) is connected with the second supporting rod (10).