CN220480123U - Forging machine tool capable of quickly replacing die - Google Patents
Forging machine tool capable of quickly replacing die Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220480123U CN220480123U CN202322102241.4U CN202322102241U CN220480123U CN 220480123 U CN220480123 U CN 220480123U CN 202322102241 U CN202322102241 U CN 202322102241U CN 220480123 U CN220480123 U CN 220480123U
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- fixedly connected
- groove
- mounting
- forging machine
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a forging machine tool capable of rapidly replacing a die, and relates to the technical field of forging machine tools. According to the utility model, through the cooperation among the pull plate, the pull rod, the mounting strip, the raised strips and the springs, the pull rod is pulled by the pull plate, so that the mounting strip and the raised strips move outwards, the raised strips and the clamping grooves are convenient to separate, the lower die is convenient to replace, the raised strips on the mounting strip are clamped with the clamping grooves by pushing the mounting strip outwards by the springs, and the replaced lower die is convenient to fix quickly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forging machine tools, in particular to a forging machine tool capable of quickly replacing a die.
Background
The forging machine tool is a device for pressing steel into a specified shape by adopting a die and mainly comprises a plate bending machine, a plate shearing machine, a punching machine, a press machine, a hydraulic machine and the like.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. when the forging machine tool is used, the lower die is fixed on the table top of the forging machine tool through bolts, so that the lower die is inconvenient to detach and replace;
2. the forging machine tool can generate scraps in the use process, and the scraps can be accumulated on the surface of the forging machine tool, so that the forging machine tool is inconvenient to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a forging machine tool capable of quickly replacing a die, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
but forging and pressing lathe of quick replacement mould, including the lathe main part, the inner wall fixed mounting of lathe main part has the cylinder, the flexible end fixed mounting of cylinder has the mould, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inner wall of lathe main part and be located the mould directly under, the inner wall overlap joint of mounting groove has the bed die, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the outer wall of bed die, the inner wall of mounting groove is provided with quick replacement mechanism, the inner wall of lathe main part is provided with cleans the mechanism.
The quick change mechanism comprises a fixed unit and a blocking unit, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a moving unit and a cleaning unit.
The fixing unit comprises a groove formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove, the inner wall of the groove is slidably connected with a mounting bar, and the outer wall of the mounting bar is slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the side fixedly connected with pull rod of installation strip, the other end of pull rod runs through the outer wall of lathe main part, the other end fixedly connected with arm-tie of pull rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pull plate drives the mounting strip to move through the pull rod.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the side fixedly connected with spring of installation strip, the other end of spring and the inner wall fixed connection of recess, the another side fixedly connected with sand grip of installation strip, the outer wall and the inner wall swing joint of draw-in groove of sand grip.
By adopting the technical scheme, the spring can push the mounting strip to move outwards in the scheme, so that the convex strips on the mounting strip are clamped with the clamping grooves, and the lower die is quickly fixed.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the separation unit comprises an elastic sheet hinged to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a separation frame is hinged to the top end of the elastic sheet, the outer wall of the separation frame is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the baffle frame in the scheme can be contacted with the surface of the lower die, so that scraps generated during processing are prevented from falling into the mounting groove.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the mobile unit comprises a fixed frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine tool main body, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod in a sliding manner.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding block can slide on the sliding rod in the scheme.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the cleaning unit comprises a movable strip fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a storage groove is formed in the bottom of the movable strip, a connecting plate is connected to the inner wall of the storage groove in a sliding mode, a soft brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and the top of the pressing rod penetrates through the top of the movable strip.
By adopting the technical scheme, the compression bar can press the connecting plate downwards in the scheme, so that the soft brush on the connecting plate can clean scraps processed on the machine tool main body.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top fixedly connected with elasticity rope of connecting plate, the top of elasticity rope and the inner wall fixed connection of accomodating the groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the elastic rope in the scheme can enable the connecting plate to retract into the storage groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a forging machine tool capable of rapidly replacing a die, which is characterized in that the pull plate, the pull rod, the mounting bar, the raised bar and the spring are matched, and the pull rod is pulled by the pull plate, so that the mounting bar and the raised bar move outwards, the raised bar and the clamping groove are convenient to separate, the lower die is convenient to replace, the mounting bar is pushed by the spring to move outwards, the raised bar on the mounting bar is clamped with the clamping groove, and the replaced lower die is convenient to rapidly fix.
2. The utility model provides a forging machine tool capable of rapidly replacing a die, which is characterized in that through the cooperation between a baffle frame and an elastic sheet, the baffle frame is contacted with the surface of a lower die, so that scraps generated during processing are prevented from falling into an installation groove, the baffle frame can squeeze the elastic sheet, the baffle frame is convenient to move downwards, and the lower die is convenient to install after being disassembled.
3. The utility model provides a forging machine tool capable of quickly replacing a die, which is characterized in that a sliding block, a sliding rod, a moving strip, a pressing rod, a connecting plate, a soft brush and an elastic rope are arranged in a matched mode, the sliding block slides on the sliding rod, the position of the moving strip is convenient to adjust, the pressing rod is pressed down by hands to enable the connecting plate and the soft brush to move down, the soft brush is convenient to clean scraps processed on a machine tool main body, the machine tool main body is kept clean, and the elastic rope enables the connecting plate to retract into the storage groove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structural connection of the machine tool body and the quick change mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the structural connection of the moving bar and the connecting plate according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool main body; 2. a cylinder; 3. an upper die; 4. a mounting groove; 5. a lower die; 6. a quick change mechanism; 61. a groove; 62. a mounting bar; 63. a convex strip; 64. a pull rod; 65. a spring; 66. pulling a plate; 67. a spring plate; 68. a barrier frame; 69. a limiting plate; 7. a cleaning mechanism; 71. a fixed frame; 72. a slide bar; 73. a sliding block; 74. moving the bar; 75. a storage groove; 76. a connecting plate; 77. a compression bar; 78. a soft brush; 79. an elastic rope.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a forging machine tool with a quick-change die, which comprises a machine tool main body 1, wherein an air cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine tool main body 1, an upper die 3 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder 2, a mounting groove 4 is formed right below the upper die 3 on the inner wall of the machine tool main body 1, a lower die 5 is lapped on the inner wall of the mounting groove 4, a clamping groove is formed on the outer wall of the lower die 5, a quick-change mechanism 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 4, a cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the machine tool main body 1, the quick-change mechanism 6 comprises a fixing unit and a blocking unit, the cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a moving unit and a cleaning unit, the fixing unit comprises a groove 61 formed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 4, a mounting bar 62 is connected on the inner wall of the groove 61 in a sliding manner, and the outer wall of the mounting bar 62 is connected with the inner wall of the groove 61 in a sliding manner.
As shown in fig. 1-5, preferably, a pull rod 64 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the mounting bar 62, the other end of the pull rod 64 penetrates through the outer wall of the machine tool body 1, a pull plate 66 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rod 64, a spring 65 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the mounting bar 62, the other end of the spring 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 61, a convex strip 63 is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the mounting bar 62, the outer wall of the convex strip 63 is movably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove, the pull plate 66 is pulled by hand, the pull rod 64 drives the mounting bar 62 to move outwards, the convex strip 63 is separated from the clamping groove, the lower die 5 is convenient to detach and replace, after the lower die 5 is replaced, the pull plate 66 is released, the spring 65 pushes the mounting bar 62 to move towards the lower die, the convex strip 63 is clamped with the clamping groove, and therefore the replaced lower die 5 is fast fixed.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the separation unit includes the shell fragment 67 of articulated on the mounting groove 4 inner wall, the top of shell fragment 67 articulates there is separation frame 68, the outer wall of separation frame 68 and the inner wall sliding connection of mounting groove 4, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate 69 of separation frame 68, contact with the surface of bed die 5 through separation frame 68, thereby avoid the sweeps that produce when processing to fall to the inside of mounting groove 4, bed die 5 is when the installation simultaneously, drive separation frame 68 and move down in step, separation frame 68 extrudees shell fragment 67, and limiting plate 69 can restrict the distance that separation frame 68 moved down, thereby be convenient for bed die 5 installs.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the mobile unit includes fixed frame 71 of fixed connection on the inner wall of lathe main part 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with slide bar 72 of fixed frame 71, the inner wall sliding connection of slide bar 72 has slider 73, the sweep unit includes the movable strip 74 of fixed connection at slider 73 top, accomodate groove 75 has been seted up to the bottom of movable strip 74, the inner wall sliding connection of accomodate groove 75 has connecting plate 76, the bottom fixedly connected with soft brush 78 of connecting plate 76, the top fixedly connected with depression bar 77 of connecting plate 76, the top of depression bar 77 runs through the top of movable strip 74, the top fixedly connected with elastic rope 79 of connecting plate 76, the top of elastic rope 79 and the inner wall fixed connection of accomodate groove 75, slider 73 can slide on slide bar 72, promote the movable strip 74 removal by hand, simultaneously push down depression bar 77 by hand, make soft brush 78 on the connecting plate 76 clean the piece after the lathe main part 1, make the surface of lathe main part 1 keep clean, retract 76 to the inside of accomodate groove 75 through elastic rope 79, avoid soft brush 78 to receive the damage when not using.
The working principle of the forging machine tool capable of quickly replacing the die is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-5, pulling the pull plate 66 by hand moves the pull rod 64 and the mounting bar 62 outwards to separate the raised bar 63 from the clamping groove, so that the lower die 5 is replaced quickly, after replacing the lower die 5, the pull plate 66 is loosened to enable the spring 65 to push the mounting bar 62 to move downwards, the raised bar 63 is clamped with the clamping groove, so that the replaced lower die 5 is fixed quickly, the mounted lower die 5 is contacted with the blocking frame 68, scraps produced during machining are prevented from falling into the mounting groove 4, the moving bar 74 is pushed to move by hand, meanwhile, the pressing bar 77 is pressed downwards by hand to enable the connecting plate 76 and the soft brush 78 to move downwards, and the soft brush 78 cleans scraps machined on the machine tool body 1, so that the machine tool body 1 is kept clean.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (7)
1. But forging and pressing lathe of quick replacement mould, including lathe main part (1), the inner wall fixed mounting of lathe main part (1) has cylinder (2), the flexible end fixed mounting of cylinder (2) has last mould (3), mounting groove (4) have been seted up just to the inner wall of lathe main part (1) and be located under last mould (3), the inner wall overlap joint of mounting groove (4) has bed die (5), the draw-in groove has been seted up to the outer wall of bed die (5), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the mounting groove (4) is provided with a quick replacement mechanism (6), and the inner wall of the machine tool main body (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (7);
the quick replacement mechanism (6) comprises a fixed unit and a blocking unit, and the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a moving unit and a cleaning unit;
the fixing unit comprises a groove (61) formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove (4), the inner wall of the groove (61) is connected with a mounting strip (62) in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the mounting strip (62) is connected with the inner wall of the groove (61) in a sliding mode.
2. A rapid die change forging machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the side of installation strip (62) fixedly connected with pull rod (64), the outer wall of lathe main part (1) is run through to the other end of pull rod (64), the other end fixedly connected with arm-tie (66) of pull rod (64).
3. A rapid die change forging machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the side fixedly connected with spring (65) of installation strip (62), the other end of spring (65) and the inner wall fixed connection of recess (61), the other side fixedly connected with sand grip (63) of installation strip (62), the outer wall and the inner wall swing joint of draw-in groove of sand grip (63).
4. A rapid die change forging machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the separation unit comprises a spring piece (67) hinged to the inner wall of the mounting groove (4), a separation frame (68) is hinged to the top end of the spring piece (67), the outer wall of the separation frame (68) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove (4), and a limiting plate (69) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation frame (68).
5. A rapid die change forging machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the mobile unit comprises a fixed frame (71) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine tool main body (1), a sliding rod (72) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (71), and a sliding block (73) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod (72).
6. A rapid die change forging machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning unit comprises a movable strip (74) fixedly connected to the top of a sliding block (73), a storage groove (75) is formed in the bottom of the movable strip (74), a connecting plate (76) is connected to the inner wall of the storage groove (75) in a sliding mode, a soft brush (78) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (76), a pressing rod (77) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (76), and the top of the pressing rod (77) penetrates through the top of the movable strip (74).
7. A rapid mold change forging machine as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the top of connecting plate (76) fixedly connected with elasticity rope (79), the top of elasticity rope (79) and the inner wall fixed connection of accomodating groove (75).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322102241.4U CN220480123U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Forging machine tool capable of quickly replacing die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322102241.4U CN220480123U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Forging machine tool capable of quickly replacing die |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220480123U true CN220480123U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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ID=89833459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322102241.4U Active CN220480123U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Forging machine tool capable of quickly replacing die |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220480123U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-07 CN CN202322102241.4U patent/CN220480123U/en active Active
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