CN220478933U - Waste material processing apparatus is used in building engineering construction - Google Patents
Waste material processing apparatus is used in building engineering construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220478933U CN220478933U CN202321969588.2U CN202321969588U CN220478933U CN 220478933 U CN220478933 U CN 220478933U CN 202321969588 U CN202321969588 U CN 202321969588U CN 220478933 U CN220478933 U CN 220478933U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bevel gear
- sprocket
- fixedly connected
- box
- meshed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices, in particular to a waste treatment device for construction engineering, which aims at the problems that in the prior art, when construction engineering waste is crushed, only one time crushing is performed, the crushing is incomplete, meanwhile, the classification or the incomplete classification of waste after powder is avoided, the treated result is not ideal, and the expected requirement cannot be met.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices, in particular to a waste treatment device for construction engineering construction.
Background
The construction waste refers to the common name of dregs, waste concrete, waste brick and stone and other waste generated by people in the production activities of construction industry such as removing, building, finishing, repairing and the like, and can be classified according to the generation sources and can be divided into engineering dregs, finishing waste, removing waste, engineering slurry and the like; the construction waste can be classified into slag soil, concrete blocks, crushed stone blocks, brick fragments, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition, and the materials are substances which are not helpful to the construction per se but are generated in the construction process, and the materials need to be correspondingly treated, so that the ideal construction of engineering projects can be achieved.
The existing waste treatment device only performs once crushing when crushing construction waste, crushing is incomplete, and meanwhile, the waste after powder is not classified or not thoroughly classified, so that the treated result is not ideal and the expected requirement is not met.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, when construction waste is crushed, only one time crushing is carried out, the crushing is incomplete, and meanwhile, the waste after powder is not classified or not classified thoroughly, so that the treated result is not ideal and the expected requirement cannot be met.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waste material processing apparatus for building engineering construction, includes the box, fixed mounting has the baffle in the box, and fixed mounting has the support frame in the box, and the top fixed mounting of support frame has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft fixedly connected with drive shaft, the first crushing roller of one end fixedly connected with of drive shaft, first drive mechanism and second drive mechanism in the drive shaft, second drive mechanism are connected with reciprocating mechanism, and the top fixed mounting of box has the feeder hopper, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of box.
Preferably, the first transmission mechanism comprises a first sprocket, a chain, a second sprocket and a third sprocket, wherein the first sprocket is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the first sprocket is meshed with the chain, the chain is meshed with the second sprocket and the third sprocket, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the second sprocket, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller, a first semicircular gear is fixedly connected to the third sprocket, a rectangular rack is meshed with the first semicircular gear, a second screen is fixedly connected to the rectangular rack, and the rectangular rack is slidably arranged on the partition plate.
Preferably, the second transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a transmission column, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear, wherein the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the transmission column is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, one end of the transmission column is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.
Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a cam, a crank sliding rod, a fixed column, a second semicircular gear and a straight rack, wherein the cam is fixedly arranged on a fourth bevel gear, the crank sliding rod is slidably arranged on the cam, the bottom end of the crank sliding rod is rotatably provided with the fixed column, one end of the fixed column is fixedly arranged on the box body, the bottom of the crank sliding rod is fixedly provided with the second semicircular gear, and the second semicircular gear is meshed with the straight rack.
Preferably, the box body is internally fixedly provided with the inclined plate, the inclined plate is fixedly connected with a first screen, the box body is internally fixedly provided with a sliding rail, the sliding rail is slidably connected with an insulation box, one end of the straight rack is fixedly connected with the top end of the insulation box, and the box body is internally fixedly provided with an electromagnet.
Preferably, two sliding grooves are formed in the insulating box, insulating sheets are fixedly arranged in the insulating box, and the insulating sheets are matched with the electromagnet.
In the utility model, the waste treatment device for construction engineering construction comprises:
1. the second crushing roller is driven by the first chain wheel, the chain, the second chain wheel and the third chain wheel to perform secondary crushing roller and the second screen to perform vibration treatment on crushed waste, and in the further screening process, the electromagnet is assisted to perform waste separation.
2. The insulating box is driven by the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the transmission column, the third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear, the cam, the first semicircular gear and the rectangular rack in the second transmission mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism to slide reciprocally on the sliding rail, scrap iron on the electromagnet is cleaned and collected, and the magnetism of the electromagnet is prevented from being influenced by excessive scrap iron.
According to the utility model, the waste is crushed and screened through the two crushing rollers and the two screens, meanwhile, the second screen is driven by the first transmission mechanism to vibrate the waste above, meanwhile, the electromagnet is helped to more effectively distinguish the feeding type of the waste, the insulation box reciprocates on the sliding rail, scrap iron on the electromagnet is cleaned and recovered, the working efficiency of the electromagnet is improved, and magnetism is not reduced due to excessive scrap iron.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a construction waste treatment device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of a waste treatment device for construction of building engineering according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of an insulation box of a waste treatment device for construction of building engineering;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view structure of a sprocket of a waste treatment device for construction engineering according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a first pulverizing roller; 3. a first screen; 4. a second pulverizing roller; 5. a slide rail; 6. an electromagnet; 7. an insulation box; 8. a second screen; 9. a first semicircular gear; 10. a discharge port; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a servo motor; 13. a first sprocket; 14. a chain; 15. a second sprocket; 16. a third sprocket; 17. a first bevel gear; 18. a second bevel gear; 19. a drive column; 20. a third bevel gear; 21. a fourth bevel gear; 22. a cam; 23. a crank slide bar; 24. a straight rack; 25. a rectangular rack; 26. a chute; 27. an insulating sheet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste treatment device for construction engineering construction comprises a box body 1, wherein a partition plate is fixedly installed in the box body 1, a supporting frame is fixedly installed in the box body 1, a servo motor 12 is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting frame, an output shaft of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller 2, a first transmission mechanism and a second transmission mechanism are arranged on the driving shaft, the second transmission mechanism is connected with a reciprocating mechanism, a feed hopper 11 is fixedly installed at the top end of the box body 1, and a discharge hole 10 is formed in the bottom end of the box body 1.
In the utility model, the first transmission mechanism comprises a first sprocket 13, a chain 14, a second sprocket 15 and a third sprocket 16, wherein the first sprocket 13 is fixedly arranged on a driving shaft, the first sprocket 13 is meshed with the chain 14, the chain 14 is meshed with the second sprocket 15 and the third sprocket 16, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the second sprocket 15, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller 4, the third sprocket 16 is fixedly connected with a first semicircular gear 9, the first semicircular gear 9 is meshed with a rectangular rack 25, the rectangular rack 25 is fixedly connected with a second screen 8, and the rectangular rack 25 is slidably arranged on a partition plate.
In the utility model, the second transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 17, a second bevel gear 18, a transmission column 19, a third bevel gear 20 and a fourth bevel gear 21, wherein the first bevel gear 17 is fixedly arranged on a driving shaft, the first bevel gear 17 is meshed with the second bevel gear 18, the second bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected with the transmission column 19, one end of the transmission column 19 is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 20, and the third bevel gear 20 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 21.
In the utility model, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a cam 22, a crank slide bar 23, a fixed column, a second semicircular gear and a straight rack 24, wherein the cam 22 is fixedly arranged on a fourth bevel gear 21, the crank slide bar 23 is slidably arranged on the cam 22, the bottom end of the crank slide bar 23 is rotatably provided with the fixed column, one end of the fixed column is fixedly arranged on the box body 1, the bottom of the crank slide bar 23 is fixedly provided with the second semicircular gear, and the second semicircular gear is meshed with the straight rack 24.
According to the utility model, an inclined plate is fixedly arranged in a box body 1, a first screen 3 is fixedly connected to the inclined plate, a sliding rail 5 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1, an insulating box 7 is connected to the sliding rail 5 in a sliding manner, one end of a straight rack 24 is fixedly connected with the top end of the insulating box 7, and an electromagnet 6 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1.
In the utility model, two sliding grooves 26 are formed on an insulating box 7, an insulating sheet 27 is fixedly arranged in the insulating box 7, and the insulating sheet 27 is matched with an electromagnet 6.
In the utility model, when in use, waste is dumped into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 11, the servo motor 12 is started, the first crushing roller 2 carries out one-time processing treatment on the waste, and the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism simultaneously operate under the drive of the servo motor 12. When the first sprocket 13, the chain 14, the second sprocket 15, the third sprocket 16, the first semicircular gear 9 and the rectangular rack 25 in the first transmission mechanism are operated, the second crushing roller 4 is driven to carry out secondary processing on scrap in the box body 1 and the second screen 8 is driven to carry out vibration processing on the scrap above the scrap, meanwhile, the electromagnet 6 is helped to more effectively distinguish the scrap, when the first bevel gear 17, the second bevel gear 18, the transmission column 19, the third bevel gear 20 and the fourth bevel gear 21 in the second transmission mechanism are operated, the cam 22, the crank sliding rod 23, the second semicircular gear and the straight rack 24 in the reciprocating mechanism are driven to drive the insulating box 7 to reciprocate on the sliding rail 5, the insulating sheet 27 in the insulating box 7 cleans scrap iron adsorbed on the electromagnet 6, and the cleaned scrap iron falls into the insulating box 7, and is recovered and cleaned through an opening at one end of the box body 1.
Example two
The difference between this embodiment and the embodiment is that a dust hood is fixedly installed on the feed hopper 11, one end of the dust hood is fixedly connected with a fan through a pipeline, the fan is fixedly connected with a storage box through a pipeline, and the crushed paper scraps and dust in the waste materials are sucked into the storage box to be subjected to the distinguishing recovery treatment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waste material processing apparatus for building engineering construction, includes box (1), its characterized in that, fixed mounting has the baffle in box (1), fixed mounting has the support frame in box (1), the top fixed mounting of support frame has servo motor (12), the output shaft fixedly connected with drive shaft of servo motor (12), the first crushing roller (2) of one end fixedly connected with of drive shaft, first drive mechanism and second drive mechanism in the drive shaft, second drive mechanism is connected with reciprocating mechanism, the top fixed mounting of box (1) has feeder hopper (11), discharge gate (10) have been seted up to the bottom of box (1).
2. The waste treatment device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the first transmission mechanism comprises a first sprocket (13), a chain (14), a second sprocket (15) and a third sprocket (16), the first sprocket (13) is fixedly installed on the driving shaft, the first sprocket (13) is meshed with the chain (14), the chain (14) is meshed with the second sprocket (15) and the third sprocket (16), a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the second sprocket (15), one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the second crushing roller (4), the first semicircular gear (9) is fixedly connected to the third sprocket (16), the first semicircular gear (9) is meshed with the rectangular rack (25), the second screen (8) is fixedly connected to the rectangular rack (25), and the rectangular rack (25) is slidably installed on the partition plate.
3. The waste treatment device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the second transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (17), a second bevel gear (18), a transmission column (19), a third bevel gear (20) and a fourth bevel gear (21), the first bevel gear (17) is fixedly installed on the driving shaft, the first bevel gear (17) is meshed with the second bevel gear (18), the second bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected with the transmission column (19), one end of the transmission column (19) is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear (20), and the third bevel gear (20) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (21).
4. A waste disposal device for construction engineering construction according to claim 3, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a cam (22), a crank slide bar (23), a fixed column, a second semicircular gear and a straight rack (24), the cam (22) is fixedly installed on the fourth bevel gear (21), the crank slide bar (23) is slidably installed on the cam (22), the bottom end of the crank slide bar (23) is rotatably installed with the fixed column, one end of the fixed column is fixedly installed on the box body (1), the bottom of the crank slide bar (23) is fixedly provided with the second semicircular gear, and the second semicircular gear is meshed with the straight rack (24).
5. The waste treatment device for construction engineering construction according to claim 4, wherein an inclined plate is fixedly installed in the box body (1), a first screen (3) is fixedly connected to the inclined plate, a sliding rail (5) is fixedly installed in the box body (1), an insulating box (7) is slidingly connected to the sliding rail (5), one end of the straight rack (24) is fixedly connected with the top end of the insulating box (7), and an electromagnet (6) is fixedly installed in the box body (1).
6. The construction waste treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the insulation box (7) is provided with two sliding grooves (26), an insulation sheet (27) is fixedly arranged in the insulation box (7), and the insulation sheet (27) is matched with the electromagnet (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321969588.2U CN220478933U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Waste material processing apparatus is used in building engineering construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321969588.2U CN220478933U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Waste material processing apparatus is used in building engineering construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220478933U true CN220478933U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89825757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321969588.2U Active CN220478933U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Waste material processing apparatus is used in building engineering construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220478933U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-25 CN CN202321969588.2U patent/CN220478933U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |